2014年鄂州市中考英语试卷

英语试题第2页（共10页）鄂鄂州市2014年初中毕业生学业水平考试英语试题第一部分听力测试Ⅰ.听力测试（共三节，20小题，满分25分）第一节：听描述或对话,选图画。分）第二节：听对话，选答案。听下面4段对话，并根据所提的问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。（共10小题，每题1分）听第六段材料，完成6、7小题。6.Wherewillthegirlgothissummervacation?A.Paris. B.WashingtonD.C.. 7.Whatcantheboydoonthefarm?A.Feedhens. B.Ridehorses. C.Pickcorns.听第七段材料，完成8、9小题。8.WhatdoesJackthinkofgoingshoppingandseeingamovie?A.Interesting. B.Boring. C.Popular.9.What’sJackgoingtodo?A.Goshopping. B.Readathome. C.Seeamovie.听第八段材料，完成10—12小题。10.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?A.Askirt. B.Apairofshoes. C.Ashirt.11.Whatcolordoesthewomanchooseatlast?A.Brown. B.Blue. C.White.12.Howmuchdoesthewomanhavetopay?A.98dollars. B.168dollars. C.68dollars.听第九段材料，完成13—15小题。13.DoJaneandAnnieoftenmeet?A.Yes,theydo. B.No,theydon’t. C.Wedon’tknow.14.WhydoeseveryonelikeAnnie?A.Becausesheenjoysstudying.B.Becausesheisfriendlytoothers.C.Becausetheyhavethesameinterests.15.What’sTomgoingtodo?A.Totakepartinaneveningparty.B.Togotoapicnic.C.TointroduceAnnie.第三节：听短文，选答案。听下面一段短文，并根据短文内容选出最佳答案。短文读两遍。（共5小题，每题2分，计10分）16.WhoisPaulSmith?A.Acartoonist. B.Amiddleschoolteacher. C.Amiddleschoolstudent.17.WhatdoesPaulSmithlikewatching?A.TomandJerry.B.TheAdventureofTomSawyer.C.TheIsland18.WhatdoesPaulSmithhopetodooneday?A.VisitParis. B.Drawcartoons. C.Writemusic.19.What’sPaulSmithprobablyinterestedin?A.Dancing. B.Writing. C.Painting.20.Whydoesn’tPaulSmithwatchthebeginningoftheprogramontheweekend?A.Becausehehaspaintingclasses.B.Becausehetakespictures.C.Becausehehearsthemusic.第二部分语言知识Ⅱ.单项选择(共15小题，每题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。21.—Ifyouprefertheredeveningdress,you’llhavetopay________30dollars,becauseit’smadeofsilk.—Ok.Hereyouare. A.other B.theother C.more D.another22.—Ihopethere_______lesspressureonustoday.—Ifso,we_______enjoyamorepleasantlife. A.is;can B.willbe;can C.willbe;should D.is;should23.—HewaschosentobeavolunteeroftheOlympicGames.—Great!NoonespeaksEnglish_______him. A.asbeautifulas B.asbadlyas C.worsethan D.betterthan24.—Canyoutellme____________?—Inthreedays. A.whenwilltheygototheScienceMirrorMirrorType:ComedyRunningtime:106minutesYoumustknowthestoryofSnowWhite.Wouldyouliketoseethisstoryagain?CometoseeMirrorMirror.It’sacomedyaboutSnowWhite.LilyCollinsandJuliaRobertsarethemainactressesinthisinterestingmovie.ChimpanzeeType:DocumentaryRunningtime:78minutesThismovieisdirectedbyAlastairFothergillandMarkLinfield.It’sa2012naturedocumentaryfilmaboutayoungchimpanzeenamedOscar.HeisaloneintheAfricanforestsuntilheisraisedbyanotherchimpanzee.ThechimpanzeetakescareofOscarlikehisownchild.46.Howmanydocumentariesarementionedinthepassage?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.47.Whichmovielaststhelongesttime?A.Brave. B.TheGrey. C.Chimpanzee. D.MirrorMirror.48.Whichstatementaboutthemoviesistrue?A.MirrorMirrorisdirectedbyLilyCollinsandJuliaRoberts.B.TheGreydirectedbyIanMackenzieJeffersisbasedonashortstory.C.Youcan’tseemanybeautifulnaturesightsinChimpanzee.D.Braveisaboutaprincesswhoobeysherheart.49.Whostarredin(主演)oneofthemovies?A.LilyCollinsandJuliaRoberts. B.AlastairFothergillandMarkLinfield.C.IanMackenzieJeffers. D.Merida.50.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthispassage?A.Inanaturemagazine. B.Inastorybook.C.Inanentertainmentnewspaper. D.Inasciencebook.BOnceuponatime,aboywaswalkingthroughawoodandhethoughthecouldhearasadcry.Followingthesoundhecametoabig,round,mysterious,greyfountain.Thesadsoundseemedtobecomingfromthefountainpool.Theboysweptasidethepool’sdirtysurfacewaterandsawagroupofgreyfishswimminginaslowcirclethroughthepond.Amusedbythis,theboytriedtocatchoneoftheseincredibletalkingfish.Butwhenhestuckhisarmintothewateritturnedgreyrightuptotheelbow.Asthishappened,ahugesadnessenteredintohim,andhesuddenlyunderstoodhowsadthefishwerefeeling.Hequicklypulledhisarmoutofthewater,andranfromthatplace.Butthearmstayedgrey,andtheboycontinuedfeelingsad.Hetriedsomanytimestocheerhimselfup,butnothingworked.Thatwas,untilherealizedthatifheweretomaketheEarthhappythenthathappinesswouldbe,inturn,transmittedbacktohim,throughtheearthonhisarm.Fromthenon,hesetaboutlookingaftercountryside.Hecaredfortheplants,andhedidwhathecouldtokeepthewaterfrombeingpolluted.Heencouragedotherstodothesame.Hewassosuccessfulthathisarmstartedtorecoveritsnormalcolor.Whenthegreyhaddisappearedcompletely,hestartedfeelinghappyagain,andhedecidedtogoandvisitthefountain.Whenhewasstillsomewayfromthefountainhecouldhearthefishsinginghappily.51.Whathappenedtotheboywhenhestuckhisarmintothewater?A.Hecaughtsomefish. B.Hisarmwasbittenbythefish.C.Hefeltgreatsadness. D.Nothingspecialhappened.52.Theunderlinedwordrecovermeans“”inChinese.A.转变B.进化C.变异 D.恢复53.Whichofthefollowingdidn’thappenaftertheboyleftthefountain?A.Hestartedtolookafterthecountryside.B.Hestoppedthewaterfrombeingpolluted.C.Heencouragedpeopletoprotecttheearth.D.Hisarmkeptgreyandheneverfelthappy.54.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Weshouldprotecttheearth. B.Weshouldn’tcatchfish.C.Eventhefountainmaycry. D.Weshouldvisitthefountain.55.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheBeautifulCountryside. B.TheTalkingFish.C.TheSadCry. D.TheGreyFountain.CLearntorelax.Overworkisthemainreasonwhysomanystudentsfeeltiredandstressed.Cutdownsomeofthejobsyouneedtodoeachdaysothatyoucanonlyfocusonthemostimportantthings.Leavetimeforactivitiesthatarerelaxingandfun.Thismightmeanreadingagoodbook,listeningtothemusic,goingforawalkortakingarelaxingbath.Getagoodnight’ssleep.Gettingenoughsleepwillhelpyoukeepyourbodyandmindinthebestform.Ifyoustayuplateandneedtogetupearlyforschoolthenextday,youmaynotbeabletoconcentrateonthethingsyouneedtodo.Exerciseregularlyandeatwell.Don’trushthroughyourmeals.Eatlessjunkfoodorfastfood.Eathealthyfoodinstead.Gettoknowpleasantpeople.Somepeopleareoptimistic,whileothersnot.Chooseoptimisticpeopleasyourfriendsandspendmoretimewiththemandyou’llbeashappyasthem.Learntobecalmwhenyoufaceanyproblem.Findoutthebestoptionfromthosethatareinyourmind.Knowingthatyouareabletosolveproblemsisagoodwaytobuildupyourself-confidence.Haveahappyattitude.Yourattitudedecidesthewayyouseethings.Isyourcuphalffullorhalfempty?Learntothinkmorepositively(积极地)aboutthedifficultiesyouface. Howtoreducestress★56_______yourselfbycuttingdownyourjobsandtakingpartinactivities.★Gettingenoughsleepwillhelpyou57_______onthethingsyouneedtodo.★Exerciseregularly,eatwellandchoose58_______peopleasyourfriends.★Itisagoodwaytokeep59________whenyoufaceanyproblem.★Keepanactive60_______tothedifficultiesyouface.DCellphoneshelpuseasilyfindpeopleanywhereatanytime.However,usingcellphonestoooftenmaycausecancer.(61)It’sreportedthatpeoplewhousedacellphonefor10yearsormoreweremorelikelytogetbraincancer.Thesuggestionsbelowmayhelpyoureducetherisk(风险)ofcancer:◆Whenusingyourcellphone,trytokeepitawayfromyourbodyasmuchaspossible.Don’tputitunderyourpillow(枕头)oronabedsidetablewhenyousleep.◆Whenyou’reonthecellphone,usethespeaker.Inthisway,youhavejust1/100thofthecontactwithradiationyouhavewhenyouhold(63)ittoyourear.Anearphoneisalsoagoodidea.◆Trytokeepyourconversationsshort.Ifyouneedtotalklonger,useanordinaryphoneinstead.◆Changeearswhenyou’reusingyourcellphone.Beforeputtingittoyourear,waituntilthepersonyouarecallingpicksupthephone.◆Yourphonegivesoutradiationwhenyoutalkortext,butnotwhenyou’relisteningorgettingmessages.(64)多听和少说能降低癌症风险。◆Donotuseyourcellphonewhenthesignalisweakorwhenmovingatahighspeed,forexampleinacarortrain.Athighspeedsyourphoneistryingtopickupsignals,andthisincreasestheradiationitgivesout.阅读短文，按要求完成下面的任务。任务一将（61）处画线部分翻译成中文。任务二62.Whereareyounotsupposedtoputyourcellphonewhenyousleep?任务三写出（63）处“it”所指代的内容。任务四将（64）处的中文翻译成英文。任务五65.What’sthepassageabout?第四部分语言综合运用及写作V．完成句子（共9小题，每题1分，满分9分）根据括号内的英（汉）语提示，完成句子。66.He_____(weight)only70kilosnowaftertakingabalanceddiet.67._____(express)ourselves.68.Enoughexerciseoutdoorscanmakeus_____(精力充沛的).69.ThereisnodoubtthatMoyanisagreat_____(succeed)withNobelPrize.70.(have)difficultyinlife.71.Thesongs_____(full)ofstrongfeelingsremindusofthe“goodolddays”.72.Someinventionsthatledtothecolorfulmoviesareonshow,_____(include)cameras.73.Newtechnology_____(提供)uswithmorechancestoknowaboutthesociety.74.—IsMr.Blackstillsingle?—No,he_____(结婚)fortwomonthsbynow.VI．补全对话（共3小题，每题2分，满分6分）阅读对话，根据横线后所给标点符号的提示，在横线上填写适当的句子，使对话完整。W:M:Youcangettherebybus.Ithinkitwillcomesoon.W:Thankyou.It’sveryniceofyoutotellme.It’smyfirsttimehere.M:So,howdoyoulikeitsofar?W:Ilikeitverymuch.It’sabigcitywithlotsofmodernbuildings.Bytheway,76?M:Yes,Iam.I’majuniorhighschoolstudent.WhydoyouwanttogototheNationalW:I’mgoingtovisitmysonandhelivesnearthere.M:Oh,yourbusiscoming.W:77.M:You’rewelcome.Bye!VII．书面表达（满分15分）不久前，全国有部分省市出台一项新政策：高考英语将由150分降为100分，此事在国内引起极大争议。有的人认为此举很好，有的人则认为不妥。作为一名中学生，你的看法是什么？请分析其原因。注意：1.词数80词左右；开头已给出，但不计入总词数。2.文中不得出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。3.参考词汇：reform改革；master掌握；advanced先进的Notlongbefore,anewpolicyarousedaheateddiscussionthatthemarkofEnglishwillbereducedfrom150to100.…鄂州市2014年初中毕业生学业水平考试英语试题参考答案及评分标准听力：（1-15每题1分，16-20每题2分，共25分）1—5ABAAC

6—10ACBBC

11—15AAABB

16—20CABCA单项选择：（每题1分，共15分）21—25DBDCB

26—30ACCCB

31—35DDDCA

完形填空：（每题1分，共10分）36—40BADAB

41—45BCACC阅读理解：（每题2分，共40分）46—50ABDAC

51—55CDDAD56.Relax

57.concentrate

58.optimistic

59.calm

60.attitude61.据报道，使用手机长达十年甚至更久的人更可能得脑癌。62.Underyourpilloworonabedsidetable.63.The/Yourcellphone.64