全新版大学英语第二版综合教程4课后答案全

------------------------------------------------------------------------全新版大学英语第二版综合教程4课后答案全Unit1TextOrganizationP11": ■■■■ ■■-Parts'MainIdeasPartOneParas1-2Introduction—BothNapoleon'sandHitler'smilitarycampaignsfailedbecauseoftheseverityoftheRussianwinter.PartTwoParas3-11Paras12-20Para21withinanymilitarycampaign.2.SectionsParagraphsMainIdeasParas12-13policyParas14-18Paras19-20Ofthewar3)stroke5)minus

2)atthecostof4)limp6)regions8)siege9)raw 10)bidehistime 12)inthecaseof 1)isfacedwith 3)ispressingon/pressedon4)dragon 7)havecutback8)getthrough career.lete.1)anenemyforcesmuchsuperiortoours,wehadtogiveupbases.stantinternalstruggleinanorganization.aseriesofcounterattacks.P17II.MoreSynonymsinContext . 3)1words.4)Pneumoniahadseverelyweakenedherbody,andIwonderedhowherfragilebodycouldwithstandtheharshweather.P18III.UsageIt'ssaidhedroppeddeadfromaheartattackwhenhewasatworkfallasleep.■P19ComprehensiveExercisesI.Cloze bringing...toahalt3.Conquest5.launching7.campaign9.reckonwith10.bring…toahaltP19-(B)1.allow2.reckoned3.highly4.forecasts5.rapidly6.7.delivery8.advantage9.observing10.PowerfulMr.Dohertyandhisfamilyarecurrentlyengagedingettingtheautumnharvestinonthefarm.Wemustnotunderestimatetheenemy.Theyareequippedwiththemostsophisticatedweapons.Havingbeencutofajob/Nothavinghadajobfor3months,Philisgettingincreasinglydesperate.Sam,astheprojectmanager,isdecisive,efficient,andaccurateinhisjudgment.Sincethechemicalplantwasidentifiedasthesourceofsolution,thevillageneighborhoodcommitteedecidedtocloseitdownatthecostof100jobs.Theoffensivehadalreadylastedthreedays,butwehadnotgainedmuchground.enemyfromtherear.Thisturnedthetideofthebattle.Theenemy,caughtoffguard,soonsurrendered.PartIIITextB2.d4.aComprehensionCheck1.d3.bTranslation(#JEAppendixIII)1.plications18.stiff19.withstand20.absent

■PartIVTheme-RelatedLanguageLearningTasks √ CanManTriumphoverNature?-generationstocome.Unit2Textorg.Ex.2OnP381.Smartcarscansee,hear,feel,smell,talk,andact;2.Theycaneliminatemostofcaraccidents3.Theycanalertthepoliceandprovidepreciselocationofyourcarifstolen4.Theycanmonitorone’sdrivingandthedrivingconditionsnearby;5.Theycanalertthedriverwhofeelsdrowsy;6.Theycanlocateyourcarpreciselyandwarnoftrafficjams.LanguageSenseEnhancementonP38-391)cure 2)impact 3)orbiting4)warnof 5)location 6)Atanygiventime7)vibrate 8)detected 9)calculate10)convertedI.Vocabulary:Ex.1onP41-421.expansion 2.automated 3.vapor 4.takecontrolof5.hazards 6.satellite 7.vibrated 8.magnetic9.bunched 10.intheair 11.got/wasstuckin12.approximatelyVocabulary:Ex.2onP421.sendout 2.standupfor 3.passfor4.wereclosinginon 5.startingup6.wentthrough 7.fillout 8.fallintoVocabulary:Ex.3onP431)incorporatesallthelatestsafetyfeatures.2)twotreestenfeetapart.3)awardinglucrativecontractstohisconstructionfirm.4)theprototypeofanewmodelbeforetheysetupafactorytomakethecars.5)arecorrelatedinallracialgroups.Vocabulary:Ex.4onP431)theapplication,remote,hasturnedintoareality,arepoisedto2)thatvibrate,candetect,frequency3)lanes,aremountedin,alerta,hazardII.WordFormationonP45Kilogram MedicalcareMemorandum ElectronicmailGymnasium CommunicationssatelliteLiberation NewsbroadcastDoctor SkyhijackVeterinarian EuropeandollarPreparatory BreakfastandlunchAutomobile Televisionbroadcastinfluenza OxfordandCambridge---------------------------------------III.UsageonP45-461)swimmingpool2)drawingboard3)enrichedMiddleEnglish4)disturbingchange5)fullydevelopedprototype6)Cannedfoods7)workingpopulation8)puzzlingdifferencesComprehensiveExs.:I.cloze1.Text-relatedonP461)computerized2)startup3)bepoisedto4)alert5)hazards6)monotonous7)takecontrolof8)steer9)lane10)decrease11)calculate12)eliminate13)gettingstuckin14)mounted15)detect16)vapor2.Theme-relatedonP471)generates2)related3)revolutionized4)enabled5)opportunities6)overall7)manufacturing8)dependent9)interact10)fatalitiesII.TranslationEx.1onP47-481)Therewasanunusualquietnessintheair,exceptforthesoundofartilleryinthedistance.2)TheexpansionofurbanareasinsomeAfricancountrieshasbeencausingasignificantfallinlivingstandardsandanincreaseinsocialproblems.3)Theresearchshowsthatatmosphericcarbondioxidelevelsarecloselycorrelatedwithglobaltemperatures.4)Thefrequencyofthebusservicehasbeenimprovedfrom15to12minuterecently.5)Thediverstoodontheedgeofthedivingboard,poisedtojumpatthesignalfromthecoach.Translation:Ex.2onP48Automobileshave,sincetheirinvention,revolutionizedtransportation,changingforeverthewaypeoplelive,travel,anddobusiness.Ontheotherhand,theyhavebroughthazards,especiallyhighwayfatalities.However,todaytheapplicationofcomputertechnologyandelectronicsensorsindesigningandmanufacturingcarsmakesitpossibletoeliminatemostoftrafficaccidents.Forexample,electronicsensorsmountedinyourcarcandetectalcoholvaporintheairandrefusetostartuptheengine.Theycanalsomonitorroadconditionsbyreceivingradiosignalssentoutfromorbitingsatellitesandgreatlyreduceyourchancesofgettingstuckintrafficjams.UNIT3LanguageSenseEnhancementonP721)checkedwith2)interview3)grill4)clippings5)berightfor6)followup7)indicating8）hand-delivered9)prepared10)prospectiveLanguagefocusVoc.Ex.1onP751)rude2)physically3)structure4)madeadifference5)blurted(out)6)chuckling7)Measurable8)prospective9)preparations10)Sparkled11)tookacrackat12)partnerVoc.Ex.2&3onP76§Ex.2.1)goafter2)lookbackat/on3)beputup4)stoodfor5)buildin6)followup7)behookedupto8)closedup§Ex.3.1)grilledheraboutwhereshehadbeenallnight2)beyondCinderella’swildestdreamsthatshecouldonedaydanceintheKing’spalace3)willbeinreaders'handssoon4)doyourhomeworkbeforegoingonaninterview.5)wasintheneighborhoodof150dollars.§Voc.Ex.4onP771）applicants,veteran,theprospective2）Fromhisstandpoint,hasmadeeveryendeavortogoafter3)asthesayinggoes,tohaveacrackat,barelyII.WordswithMultipleMeaningsonP781.Behave2.usedtoavoidrepetition3.clean4.getalong5.perform/complete6.perform/complete7.Study8.beenough9.beacceptableiii.UsageonP79-801.Thereissomuchtosayanditishardtoknowwheretobegin.OK,I’lltalkaboutmyselffirst.2.Thankyouverymuch,John,foryourbeautifulChristmascard.Bytheway,Ihavesomethinghereforyou.3.Thenewcomputerlanguagecanbequiteeasilyunderstoodbyanyonewhocanreadthedailynewspaper.Now,whyisthisanadvantage?4.I’mgoingtoworkouttheoutlineandwillletyouknowhowitgoes.Bytheway,IwillseeyouinFebruary,asIplantoattendyourseminarinShanghai.5.OK,yougotthejob.Now,howtomaximizeyourprofitswithaslittleeffortaspossible?6.ChrisisbackfromAustralia.Incidentally,thosepicturesyousentmearewonderful.ComprehensiveExercisesCloze§1.Text-relatedonP80(1)Prospective(2)AsIseeit(3)doneyourhomework(4)beforehand(5)Endeavor(6)structure(7)Partners(8)Respond(9)takeacrack(10)fromthestandpoint(11)makeadifference(12)followup§2.Theme-relatedonP81(1)encouraging(2)inquiry(3)relevant(4)samples(5)references(6)advice(7)preparing(8)seriously(9)probably(10)exhibitTranslationonP81-821)Despitetheinadequatelengthoftheairstripinthisemergencylanding,theveteranpilotmanagedtostoptheplaneaftertaxiingforonlyashortwhile.2)Grilledbythereporters,themoviestareventuallyblurted(out)thatshehadundergonetwoplasticsurgeries.3)Wehavethetechnologyandourpartnerhasthecapital.Workingtogether,we’llhavethefutureinourhands.4)IfIhadknownbeforehandthatyouwouldbringsomanyfriendshome,Iwouldhavemadebetterpreparations.Yousee,Ihavebarelyenoughfoodanddrinksforasnack.5)Peoplegavegenerouslyuponlearningthatnewschoolroomswithstrongerstructuresweretobebuiltintheearthquake-strickenarea.Translation2.onP82Wellbegun,halfdone,asthesayinggoes.Itisextremelyimportantforajobapplicanttodohishomeworkwhileseekingemployment.Frommystandpoint,whetherornotonehasdonehishomeworkclearlymakesadifferenceinhischanceofsuccess.Ihaveafriendwhoisearningsomewhereintheneighborhoodof100,000dollarsayearsinalargecomputersoftwarecompany.Hetoldmethatfromhisownexperiencethedecisionmakerswhointerviewprospectiveemployeeslikepeoplewhoarewellprepared.Thosewhomakenoendeavortolearnasmuchabouthisprospectiveemployeraspossibledon’thavemuchofachanceofsuccess.PartIIIHomeReadingTask§ComprehensionCheckonP871.b2.c3.a4.a5.a6.b§TranslationonP871.父母亲都觉得我不会被录用。“你要有后台才行。那可是一家美国机构，洛克菲勒基金会。你一定要有后台。”2.当然，不工作就没饭吃，除非嫁人，那叫做“终于有了归宿。”3.她留着新式的发型，是我所喜欢的那种满头卷发竖立着的式样，穿着下摆印有花纹的裙子。由于她怀孕已快足月，所以她向我走过来时似乎是她的肚子最先到达我的面前。4.我跟哈内德先生说了，你刚才是因害羞不安而没法做记录的。他挺不错的，只要慢慢习惯起来就行了LanguagePractice§Ex.1.onP881)g2)f3)a4)e5)h6)b7)c8)d§Ex.2.onP88-891)intricate2)cameat3)administration4)benign5)getin6)scraps7)brand8)carved9)coiled10)quivered11)takeon12)putina(good)wordP90ModelApplicationLetterRm.316,NewCollegeDormitoryXuanwuUniversityNanjing,Tel025)9709399Email:hqin@August25,2010Dr.GuoliangLiDirctoroftheHumanResourcesOfficeShanghaiStar20F,Huaihai200HuaihaiRoad(Middle)Shanghai200021DearDr.Li,InsearchingforemploymentopportunitiesontheInternet,IlearnedofajobvacancyinthePublicAffairsReportingSectionofyournewspaper.Ibelievethatmyqualificationsmatchtherequirementsyouhavelistedfortheposition.AsajournalismmajoratXuanwuUniversityinNanjing,myacademictraininghasenabledmetodevelopmywritingandeditingskills,particularlyinthereportingofpublicaffairs.Atcollege,English,ReportingPublicAffairs,AdvertisingandPublicRelationshavebeenmyfavoritesubjects.Iwouldliketoutilizemyinterestsandtrainingtothefullestthroughworkingonanewspaperaswell-knownasyourown.MyresumereflectsmyexperienceasajournalisticinternwithtwonewspapersinNanjing.WhileworkingthereIdidbothresearchworkandreporting.Igreatlyenjoyedworkasaprofessionalreporterandthechallengeofwritingtodeadlines,allofwhichIsuccessfullymet.IhavewonseveralawardsformyjournalisticworkandwasadmittedtotheJournalists’AssociationofJiangsuProvincelastyear.IwasthevicechairmanoftheStudents’Unioninmyuniversityfortwoyears.Theenclosedresumeprovidesfurtherinformationaboutmyexperienceandbackground.IwonderifitwouldbepossibleforustomeetoneofthesedayssothatyoucouldlearnmoreaboutmeandIcouldfindoutmoreaboutthespecificsofthejob.Pleasecallmeanytimeon(025)9709399MondaythroughFriday.Thankyouforyourtimeandconsideration.Sincerely,HongQinTextAPartsParagraphsMainIdeasPartOneParas1-3IntroductiontoDavosManandtheWorldEconomicForumPartTwoParas4-5DebateovertheimpactofglobalizationoncurrentsocietyandcultureParas6-8HistoryofglobalizationanditsrecenttrendsandfutureprospectsParas.9-112.MainEventsDavosmanspendsalotoftimeinplacesotherthanhisnativecountry.DavosManseestheiridentityasamaterofpersonalchoice,notanaccidentofbirth.DavosManbelievesthatglobalization,theunimpededflowsofcapital,laborandtechnologyacrossnationalborders,isbothwelcomeandunstoppable.DavosManseestheworldincreasinglyasonevast,interconnectedmarket-placeinwhichcorporationssearchforthemostadvantageouslocationstobuy,produceandselltheirgoodsandservices.VocabularyI.P1061)advantageous 2)letalone 3)witnessing/vanishing4)landmark5)entitled6)displace7)Establishment8)patriotic/strengthen9)contradictions10)aspires11)divorced12)pendulums 1)cometo2)dozedoff3)believedin4)wassetapart5)takein 6)sucksin7)cleanup 8)turnaway 1)Forme,itmakesno/littledifferencewhetherwegotherebytrainorbybus.ToyatahasovertakenGeneralMotorsastheworld’sbiggestcarmaker.Shortlyaftertheirmarriage,Mr.Chamberswasatoddswithhiswifeovermoneymatters.Henryhasbeenattheforefrontofnanotechnologyresearch.Shedoesn’tevenknowhowtoboilpotatoes,letalonecookameal.a)isincreasingly/toaccelerate/theirinvestmentb)economy/makeanearnest/domestic/strikeabalancebetweenc)ahandfulof/beendorsedby/onalargescaleII. WordFormationP110III.UsageP111ComprehensiveExercisesI.ClozeP1112.networking6.facilitate10.patriotic12.strikeabalancebalancebalance1.academics3.avarietyof5.vanish7.endorsing9.sweepingaside(B)1.aided2.effects3.distances4.connected5.invested7.prevailing8.qualitatively9.volume 3)Unlikehergirlfriendswhocentertheirlivesontheirchildren,Marycaresmoreaboutherpersonalgrowth. 4)Whyisitthataconsiderablenumberofcolleaguesareatoddswithyou? 5)TheChinesegovernmenthasintroducedavarietyofpoliciestostrengthencooperationwithdevelopingcountries.2．GlobalizationhasgreatimplicationsforyoungChinese.Forexample,youngfarmersaremovingonalargescaletourbanareastolookforjobs.Andforthoseyoungpeoplewhoaspiretostudyabroadorworkinforeign-investedenterprises,Englishhasbecomeincreasinglyimportant.Atthesametime,aconsiderablenumberofoverseasChinesestudentshavereturnedhomeinrecentyears,fortheyholdanoptimisticoutlookforthelong-termgrowthoftheChineseeconomy.TheinternethasstrengthenedthelinksbetweenChineseyoungpeopleandthoseelsewhere.Theyfollowthelatesttrendandcopyforeignfashions.Someofthemdon’tseemtocarefortraditionalChinesevirtues,letalonecarrythemforward,whichhasgivenrisetoworriesthatthetraditionalChineseculturemightonedayvanish.P120ModelPaperIsGlobalizationWelcome?Isglobalizationwelcome?Yes,itis.Indeed,thereismuchtobesaidforit.Tobeginwith,globalizationenablescorporationstosearchforthemostadvantageouslocationstobuy,produceandsellgoodsandservices.Takethecarforexample.AcertainbrandofcarmaybedesignedinGermany,acountryknownforitsautomobileindustry.ThecarsarethenmanufacturedinChinawhererelevantrawmaterialsandlaborarecomparativelyinexpensive.FinallytheyaresoldinsomeAsianandLatinAmericancountrieswheretheyareingreatdemand.Evidentlythewaythingsaredonecanbenefitgreatlycompaniesandcountriesconcerned.Lastly,globalizationhelpsbuildamoreharmoniousworld.Withtheworldbecomingmuchsmallerandpeoplemuchcloser,theremustbemoreandmoresocialandculturalexchanges.Asaresult,deeperunderstandingbetweennationsispromotedandconsultationprevailsoverconfrontation.Doesglobalizationcauseproblems,then?Yes,itdoes.However,solongascountriestrytoglobalizeinacautiousandjudiciousmanner,manyofthemcanbesolved.lPartIIITextB1.c 2.a3.b 4.b5.c 6.dTranslation如果9/11有什么引人注目的地方，那就是恐怖主义者们来自世界上全球化程度最低、最不开放、融合程度最低的地方：沙特阿拉伯、也门、阿富汗和巴基斯坦西北部。“全球化疲劳在欧美仍很显著，而在中国和印度这样的地方，你会发现人们急切地想参与到经济扩张进程中来，”印度国大党的首席经济顾问杰伦兰密施说。印度大多数人是不是还生活在贫穷的乡村？确实如此。我们是不是需要强迫富裕的西方国家进一步开发市场，好让贫穷国家销售它们最擅长的东西；食品和纺织品，以使全球化更公平呢？当然需要。一，全球化有优点也有缺点，但如果参与全球化的国家有恰当的制度和管理，它们就能从中获得最大的好处，并且能缓和最不利的方面造成的影响，Languagepractice1.1)d 2)f3)e4)a5)b6)g7)h8)c2.1)globalizing2)software3)stable4)subsidies5)Amajorityof6)inevidence7)addto8)sobeit9)blewup10)takeadvantageof11)phaseout12)YoubetP135Part1WritingTheMobilePhoneAdecadeago,themobilephonewasaluxuryforonlyafew.Nowitisfoundeverywhere.Therapidspreadofthemobilephoneisperhapsoneofthemiraclesofmoderncommunicationshistory.Theadvantagesofthemobilephoneareobvious.First,youcancarryitaroundwhereveryougo.Youdon’thavetolookforapayphonetomakeacallwhenyouareawayfromhomeoroffice.Besides,youdon’thavetohaveanotebookforphonenumbersastheycanbestoredinitsmemory.Withamobilephone,youcanevenlogyourcomputerontotheInternetandsende-mails.What’smore,inremoteareas,whereitcostsalotofmoneytolaytelephonelines,themobilephoneisaconvenientsubstitute.Finally,inanemergencythemobilephonecansavelives.Totakeonerecentincident,anAmericanwomanwhosecargotboggeddownandburiedinheavysnowwasrescuedthankstoamobilephoneshekeptinhercar.However,themobilephonestillhasroomforimprovement.Onethingisthebattery.Youhavetorechargeitalmosteveryday.Ifyouneglecttodoso,you’llfindthesignalweakorreceivenosignalatall.Anotherthingisthecallmakingasalespitch.Theyareanabsolutenuisance.Ifthemobilephonecouldautomaticallyreceiveimportantcallsandfilterouttheunwantedones,itwouldbeallthebetterforususers.Part2Bacbdda8.thegapbetweentherichandthepoor9.technology10.cleanerPart3SectionASectionBCACCDDACCBACDBACAABBBCABDSectionC36.embarking37.hunt38.entry-level39.navigating40.sign41.facilitated42.match43.chosen44.Asaninternorco-opstudent,youtypicallyreceiveacademiccreditratherthanapaycheckinexchangeforyourwork45.Asavolunteer,youcanusallygetmoreflexibilitywithyourtimecommitmentthanwithaninternship46.aninternatanot-for-profitorganizationmayhavetheopportunitytojobshadowanotheremployeeandtoengageinthesamemeetingsandeventsastheircolleaguesPart447.J48.M49.F50.G51.A52.H53.L54.B55.D56.O57.C58.B59.A60.A61.A62.B63.C64.A65.D66.B67.B68.A69.B70.C71.A72.B73.D74.A75.B76.B77.A78.A79.B80.B81.A82.B83.B84.C85.D86.BPart587.hasturnedthedriverlesscarintoareality88.underestimatedtheheroicresistanceoftheRussianPeople89.Fromthestandpointofaprospectivebuyer90.Thegovernmentiscommittedtoacceleratingeconomicgrowth91.TheseforcesthatstandinthewayofglobalizationTextAPartsParagraphsMainIdeasPartOneParas1Itisnoeasytojudgepeople,fortheyaren’talwayswhattheyappeartobePartTwoParas2-3Kindandgentle,EdwardBurton,awealthymerchant,appearedasifhecouldnotbeartohurtafly.Paras4-51HistoryofglobalizationanditsrecenttrendsandfutureprospectssectionsParagraphsMainIdeassectionOneParas4-16WhatEdwardknewaboutLennysectionTwoParas17-31HowEdwardrespondedtoLenny’srequestParas32-51HowEdward,a“kind”gentleman,handledafriendindesperateneedofhelpVocabularyP150I1)Inaway2)inaccordancewith3)vacancy4)ingoodcondition5)transparent6)rub7)spicy8)hitherto9)with(a)badgrace10)instinct11)pawned12)current2.1)turnedup2)willstickto3)broughtback4)goabout5)drivingat6)putaway7)over8)tookaback3.1)hasaveryweakconstitution---shemaynotbeabletosurvivetheoperation.2)wastakenabackbytheinsurancecompany’srejectionofmycompensationclaim3)wassomethingofasurprisewhenweranintoeachotherinaplacelikethat.4)needstrimming/tobetrimmed---it’sgettingtoolong.5)areoftendeceptive4.1)Oddlyenough/wentbroke/wrinkled/hehadgonealltopieces2)definite/iscapableof/hervanity3)toomild/sipping/strokeII.Usage1.Exceptfor2.exceptthat3.except4.exceptwhen5.exceptto6.exceptwhat7.exceptwhere8.exceptthatIII.P155vocabularyspellingAmEBrEAmEBrEapartmentflatfavorablefavourablecantinparalyzeparalysecandysweetslaborlabourelevatorliftmetermetrefacultystaff(ofauniversity)catalogcataloguefirstfloorgroundfloorlevelinglevellinggas,gasolinepetroltheatertheatremailpostdefensedefencerailroadrailwayplowploughpantstrousersprogramprogrammesubwaytube,undergroundpractice(v.)practisecornmaizecharacterizecharacterisestoreshoptiretyre(onacar)ComprehensiveexercisesClozeP1551.1.d12.deceptive2.P1561.suspected2.pleading3.confirmed4.stunned5.lucrative6.jewellery7.wealthy8.urge9.spell10.arrestedTranslationP1561.IhaveaninstinctthatHenrywillseektojointheexpedition,becauseheissomethingofanadventurer.Heiscapableofstickingtothetaskathand,evenifheisexposedtonoises.Thetrademarkwasregisteredinaccordancewiththelawshithertoinforce.Oddlyenough,manypeoplevolunteeredtohelporganizethemeeting,butonlyafewturnedup.Theteacher’saffectionatewords,alongwithhiscandidcomments,changedthewayMikeperceivedthesocietyandhimself.2.P157Formyownpart,Ifindthatappearancesarealltoooftendeceptive.Forinstance,youmightbewrongifyoujudgedbyappearancesonlypeoplelikeEdwardHydeBurton.Inappearance,heseemedamanallofapiece.Hewasatinylittlefellowwithwhitehairandmildblueeyes,gentleandcandid.Nevertheless,heturnedouttobeverycruel.HeinsultedandfooledLennywhowasdownandoutandmadehimcommithimselftoaninsaneventure.WhatwasstillmoresurprisingwasthathewascompletelyindifferenttoLenny’sdeath.Withoutdoubt,Burtonwasamanwithaheartofstone.KeytoUnit6,Book4“ThePaceofLife”TextOrganization1PartOneParas.1-11Theauthorgivesthreereasonswhywefeelsotime-pressedtoday.PartTwoParas.12-18Noteveryoneistime-stressed,andinthecaseofAmericanstheyhaveactuallygainedmorefreetimeinthepastdecade.PartThreeParas.19-23Theperceptionoftimefaminehastriggeredavarietyofreactions.PartFourParas.24-28Theauthorpinsdownthecrux(症结)oftheproblemandputsforwardaremedyforthestresswefeel.TextOrganization22)Theaircraftcreatesahighdemandfortime-consumingjourneysthatweneverdreamedof.3)Thewashingmachine,contrarytoourexpectations,multipliesthehoursspentonwashingandironing.4)Insteadofmakingourliveseasier,technologygoessofarastocramextraworkintoourleisuretime.5)Technologyproducesthenewburdenofdealingwithfaxes,e-mailsandvoicemails.6)TechnologyeatsfurtherintoourtimebyforcingustohandlesoftwareglitchesoncomputersandfillingourheadswithuselessinformationfromtheInternet.Vocabulary1P1801)appliances2)comparative3)multiply4)distribution5)prosperity6)decorate7)famine8)largequantitiesof/alargequantityof9)streamline10)fax11)pointedthewayto12)bewilderedVocabulary21)eatinto2)clingto3)standout/stoodout4)wearsaway5)setabout6)switchoff7)willbeturnedloose8)pouredinVocabulary3isforecasttobebelowaveragenextyear,whichatthemomentis4percent.toenterthebuildingandfindthebabygirlprovedfutileasrescuersweredrivenoutbytheheatandflames.wasurgedtodivertsomeofitsattentionfromexpandingproductionandgetmoreinvolvedwithissuesofmarketdemand.canreallyeatheavilyintoyourprofitswhenyouaresellingsuitsat￡900anddressesat￡2,000.hastoiledendlesslyovertheexercisemachineforthelasttwentyyearsinordertokeepherbodyinshape.Vocabulary4reactionto;discontent;provokedConvention;evadingtax;theconfinesofaburden;arealwaysonthego/seemforeveronthego;tocopeII.ConfusableWords1.1)nervousness2)tension3)stress;stress4)tension2.1)honorary2)Honorable3)honorable4)honorary5)honorable6)HonoraryIII.UsageP184Dealingwiththeextinctioncrisisisnosimplematter.Isitsensible,wemayask,tospendlargesumsofmoneytosavesomespecies–beitanelephantoranorchid–inanationinwhichalargeproportionofthepopulationislivingbelowthepovertyline?Thisnewtechnologycouldbeusedanywherelargenumbersofpeopleneedtobequicklyscreened---atairports,trainstations,busterminalsorbordercrossings.However,expertssuspect,thereisalsotheriskthatpeoplewilllearntofoolthemachinethesamewaytheytrytofoolpolygraphreadingsbycontrollingtheirbreathortakingdrugstorelaxthemselves.Withahighpercentageofmarriagesendingindivorce,oftenduetofinancialdifficulties,youwouldsaythatmoneyisabigfactorinmakingagoodmarriage.But,believeitornot,itisn’tmoneythatensuresyouahappymarriage;itisyourphilosophyoflifethatdoes.NotalltherisksontheInternetaresexual,youknow.Sitespromotingviolencearejustaclickaway,andmayincludeinstructionsformakingbombsandotherdestructivedevices.Cloze(Text-related)P1851)switchoff2)obliged3)onthego4)cope5)shortage6)largequantityof7)pouringin8)bynature9)fraction10)futileCloze(Theme-related)advantage2)wisely3)faithfully4)wakingincludes6)schedule7)sticking8)priorities9)set10)respectTranslationP186Theyareexploringthenewfrontiersofmedicalscienceinanattempttofindremediesforincurablediseases/curesfordiseasesthatarebeyondremedysofar.Heruniqueteachingmethod