英语国际十大新闻

英语国际十大新闻第1页/共34页NO.1In2009,theSomaliwatersintheGulfofAdenpiracywasstillrampant.Sincethebeginningoftheyear,nearly40shipsandmorethan500crewmemberswerehijackedbypirates.Joiningwithmultinationalnavalforces,fourbatchesofChineseescortformations

havebeenheldintheGulfofAdenwaters.第2页/共34页NO.1OnNovember6to7,attendedbyChina,Russia,India,theEuropeanUnionNavy,JapanMaritimeSelf-DefenseForce,themultinationalnavalforcessuchastheGulfofAden,theinternationalcooperationandcoordinationhasbeenheldinBeijingtodiscusstheimplementationofregionalseasintheGulfofAdentoescortco-operation,seekingthebestwaytoescortinternationalcooperationandincreasingeffortstocombatpiracy.第3页/共34页NO.2BarackObamaintheWhiteHouseputsinforcediplomaticDeal奥巴马入主白宫施行外交新政第4页/共34页NO.2OnJanuary20,DemocratBarackObamasworeinasthe44thU.S.president,becomingthefirstAfrican-AmericanpresidentinAmericanhistory.Holdingthe"change"flaghigh,onApril5,June4and11,14,ObamalaunchedspeechesinPrague,CairoandTokyowiththethemeof"nuclear-freeworld","toimproverelationswiththeIslamicworld"andthe"Asianpolicy",describingthenewU.S.foreignpolicy.

第5页/共34页NO.2第6页/共34页NO.2HesaidthattherelationshipbetweentheUnitedStatesandtheIslamicworldshouldhavea"newbeginning",announcinganadjustmenttotheU.S.strategyinIraqandAfghanistan,aswellasthemissiledefenseprograminEurope,thinkinghighlyofAsiaespeciallyEastAsia,whichshowedthenewchangesinU.S.foreignpolicy.第7页/共34页NO.3Theprocessofsix-partytalkshavebeenupsanddowns朝核问题六方会谈进程遭波折第8页/共34页NO.3OnJanuary30,NorthKoreadeclaredtheabolishmentoftheagreementthatNorthKoreaandSouthKoreastoptheconfrontationonpoliticsandmilitary.OnApril14,NorthKoreadeclareditswithdrawalfromthesix-partytalkstoprotestagainstthecondemningofNorthKorea'slaunchingactivitiesofthemonthadoptedbytheUNSecurityCouncil.OnMay25,NorthKoreaannouncedasuccessfulundergroundnucleartest,followedbymultiplelaunchingofmissiles.第9页/共34页NO.3OnJune12,theSecurityCouncilshowed"themostseverecondemnation."onNorthKorea'snucleartest.BytheendofAugust,NorthKoreacompletedreprocessingthespentfuelrods.OnOctober5,intalkswithChinesePremierWenJiabao,NorthKoreanleaderKimJongIlsaidthatNorthKoreaiswillingto,astheNorthKoreatalks,returntothesix-partytalks,includingthemultilateraltalks.第10页/共34页NO.4TheUnitedStatesandtheRussianspacesatellitecollisiontriggeredthesafetyofpeople'sconcerns美俄卫星相撞引发对太空安全的忧虑第11页/共34页NO.4U.S.EasternStandardTimeat11:55onFebruary10,about790kilometersabovetheSiberianDepartment,theUnitedStatesIridiumsatellitecompany's"Iridium33"commercialcommunicationssatellitescrashedthescrappedRussia"Universe2251"militarycommunicationssatellite.第12页/共34页NO.4Thatwasthefirstfullsatellitescollisioninorbitinhumanhistory,resultinginalotofspacejunk,causingpeople’sconcernsonspacesecurity.Withthedevelopmentandutilizationofspace,speedingup,strengtheningandimprovingthespacemanagementhasbecomeessential.第13页/共34页NO.5ThenewpositioningstrategyforUS-Chineserelationshasrichconnotations中美关系新定位战略内涵丰富第14页/共34页NO.5OnApril1,ChinesePresidentHuJintaoandU.S.PresidentBarackObamaheldthefirstmeetinginLondon.Thetwoleadersagreedonworkingtogethertobuildanactivecooperationofthe21stcentury,acomprehensiveSino-USrelationsandestablishaSino-USstrategiceconomicdialoguemechanism.BytheendofJuly,thefirstChina-USStrategicandEconomicDialoguewasheldinWashington.

第15页/共34页NO.5Bothsidesreachedbroadconsensusoneconomy,financeandrelatedfields,globalandregionalissues,cooperation,strategicandeconomicdialoguemechanism.OnNovember17,PresidentHuJintaoheldtalkswithPresidentObamaonhowtofurtherdeveloprelations,andthefive-pointproposalwasputforward.第16页/共34页NO.6Aflowoftheepidemicspreadandcountriesvaccine甲流疫情蔓延多国开展疫苗接种第17页/共34页NO.6OnJune11,WHOdeclaredtheupgradingofH1N1pandemicalertlevelfrom5tosix.OnSeptember7,Chinaissuedthefirstbatchofimmunevaccineproductsandbecametheworld'sfirstcountrytouseH1N1immunevaccine.Sincethen,manycountrieshaveissuedaworldwideflowofvaccineusepermit,andcarriedoutmassvaccinationcampaigns.

第18页/共34页NO.6第19页/共34页NO.7TheDemocraticwontheelectionvictoryreplacingLiberalDemocraticPartycomeandcameintopowerinJapan日民主党大选获胜取代自民党执政YukioHatoyama,Japan'semperortoaccepttheappointment鸠山由纪夫接受日本天皇任命

第20页/共34页NO.7OnAugust30,atthe45thsessionoftheHouseRepresentativeselections,Japan'slargestoppositionDemocraticPartywonaoverwhelmingvictory,winningtheexectivepower,whichwasoccupiedbytheLiberalDemocraticPartyfor54years.OnSeptember16,aftertheconsultationwithSocialDemocraticPartyandPeople'sNewParty,theDemocraticPartysetupathree-partycoalitiongovernmentwiththecoreofDemocraticParty.Internallythenewregimesoughttobreakthe"bureaucraticpolitics"andachievea"politician-led";inforeignaffairs,proposedtostrengthentheJapan-USalliancewhileestablishingthe"reciprocity"Japan-USrelations,andplacedgreateremphasisonAsiandiplomacy,puttingforwardthe"EastAsianCommunity"concept.第21页/共34页NO.7麻生太郎辞去自民党总裁职务TaroAso,LiberalDemocraticPartypresident,resignedfromoffice第22页/共34页NO.8Theworldeconomyisbeginningtorecoverfromcrisis世界经济从危机开始走向复苏第23页/共34页NO.8Aftertheinternationalfinancialcrisis,theUnitedStates,Europe,Japanandthethreemajoreconomiessufferedasevereeconomicdownturn,resultingintheworld’sthefirstnegativegrowthineconomyin2009sinceWorldWarII,theIMFexpectedittodropby1.1%.Apriland9months,20leadersoftheGroupwasheldinLondonandPittsburgh,reachingconsensusonpromotingworldeconomicrecovery,reformingtheinternationalfinancialinstitutionsandimprovingtheinternationalfinancialmarketregulatorsandsoon.Withtheeffortsofallparties,theinternationalfinancialmarketsstabilizeinthesecondhalfthemajorWesterneconomymanifeastedsignsofrecovery.TheInternationalMonetaryFundexpectedtheworldeconomytoincreaseby3.1%in2010.第24页/共34页NO.8September25,2009,intheUnitedStatesPittsburgh,UnitedStatesPresidentBarackObamaPittsburghGroupof20financialsummitatapressconferenceaftertheclosingofhisspeech.XinhuaNewsAgency资料图片：2009年9月25日，在美国匹兹堡，美国总统奥巴马在二十国集团匹兹堡金融峰会闭幕后举行的新闻发布会上讲话。新华社/路透第25页/共34页NO.9"LisbonTreaty"takeseffectandacceleratesentrytheprocessofEUintegration里斯本条约生效加速欧盟一体化进程第26页/共34页NO.9Knownas"Janeversion","TheEUConstitutionalTreaty"completeditsratificationprocessinall27statesonNovember3.Owingtothis,EUleaderselectedthePrimeMinisterofBelgiumFANLong-peiasthefirstPermanentPresidentoftheCouncilofEuropeonNovember19,andtheBritishEUTradeCommissionerAshtonasthefirstEuropeanUnionHighRepresentativeforForeignandSecurityPolicy.OnDecember1,"LisbonTreaty"hadentryintoforce.Accordingtothenewtreaty,theEU'sdecision-makingandinstitutionalsettingswillbeagreatextent.TheEUintegrationprocesshastakenakeystep.第27页/共34页NO.9第28页/共34页NO.9第29页/共34页NO.