人教版高中英语必修三第二学期高一英语模快3Unit5综合能力测试

人教版高中英语必修三第二学期高一英语模快3Unit5综合能力测试 厦门海沧中学高一（下）模快3Unit5综合能力测试一、基础测试A.单词拼写请根据汉语提示或首字母写出单词的正确形式1.—Howmanyc___________arethereontheearth?—Seven.2.Duringthewarthisvillagewass_________bytheenemyandmorethan200peoplewerekilled.3.HewenttoAmericainthe1980sands_________downthere.4.Whatshesawt____________herandshehadbaddreamseverynightafterthat.5.Heisaw__________andkindman.Hegivesalotofmoneytothepooreveryyear.6.YourunfirstandIcaneasilycatchupwithyouw_______50meters.7.Heraisesalotof__________(山羊)andcanmakemuchmoneyeveryyear.8.Hetriedtofleeacrossthe____________(边境)butwascaught.9.Severalgovernment__________(官员)havebeensentencedtodeathsofar.10.Thiscanpreventairfrom_________(流入)freelytothelungs.B.句型转换根据A句句义，完成B句,使其句义相同或相近。11.A:TheydecidedtoflyfromChinatoVancouverandtotakethetrainfromwesttoeastacrossCanadainSeptember.B:TheydecidedtoflyfromChinatoVancouverandto_______Canadafromwesttoeast__________inSeptember.12.A:Thefactthatoceanshipscangotheresurprisesmanypeople.B:Manypeopleare_________________thefactthatoceanshipscangothere.13.A:AroundnoontheyarrivedinToronto,themostwealthyandbiggestcityinCanada.B:Aroundnoonthey_________Toronto,the__________andbiggestcityinCanada.

A.therest

B.theotherC.another

D.theothers

24.Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremain______astheplanewasmakingalanding.A.seatB.seatingC.seatedD.tobeseating25.Iunderstand________youhavestudiedFrench,and______youcanspeakitverywell.A.that;不填B.不填;thatC.不填;不填D.how;that26.Hecame______whereIwashidingandmyheartbeatfaster.A.morecloselytoB.muchcloserC.ratherclosertoD.quitecloselyto27.Toourgreat___________,hisparentswere___________athismark.A.surprises;surprisedB.surprises;surprisingC.surprise;surprisedD.surprise;surprising28.Simonthoughthiscomputerwasbroken________

hislittlebrotherpointedoutthathehadforgottentoturniton.A.until

B.unlessC.after

D.because29.Hedidnotworkouttheproblem_______Iexplainedhowtohim.A.untilB.unlessC.whenD.even30.Weusuallywalk_____theriverbankoverthere,buttodayIfeeltiredandwon’twalk_____far.A.aslongas;soB.asfaras;thatC.asoftenas;suchD.assoonas;very31.Theproblem______manychildren,especiallygirls,have________schoolisgettingmoreandmoreserious.A.which;gotoutofB.that,droppedoutofC.that,fallenoutofD.which,runoutof32.Yournaturalhaircolorbeginstofade_________yougrowolder，andintimeyougrowgrey。

A.since

B.whenC.while

D.as33.Thosewho___________theplantriedtopersuadethosewhodidn’tagreetoit.A.wasagainstB.wasforC.wereagainstD.werefor34.—Excuseme,areyoutravelingbytrainormeetingsomeone?—Weare________thethreeo’clocktraintoChicago.A.travelingB.waitingC.takingD.setting35.ThefactpuzzledJackmuch________hehasbeenunabletopassthedrivingtestuptonow.A.whyB.becauseC.howD.that三、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳答案。TheclockhadjuststruckelevenwhenIfirstheardanoisecomingfromthelift.Iopenedthedoorofourroomandlistened:someonewas36againstthedoorofthe37andcallingoutatthesametime.“What’s38?”Ishouted.“Thedoorhasbeen39andIcan’tgetout.”Theanswercameback.Thevoice,which40likethatofagirl,camefromseveral41below.Mywifehadnow42meandshewentoffdirectlyinsearchofthenightporter(守夜人).Aftercallingtothegirlthat43wasonitsway,Iwentbackintothe44togetsometools.ThenItoohurried45thestairsuntilIreachedtheplace46thelifewasstuck.Itriedmyhandatforcingto47thelifedoor,talkingallthewhiletothegirltrappedinside,48mytoolswereofnouseforthispurpose,Very49,however,mywifereturned.50tofindtheporter,shehadcalledthepolice,whoagreedtosendanengineer.51,shehadalsogotintouchwiththefireservice.Inashorttimetheengineerappeared,followedbytwo52.Almostimmediatelyafterwardsthefiremen53too.Withthespecialequipmentit54theengineeronlyashortwhiletogetthedooropen.Inspiteof(尽管)herexperience,thegirlwasingood55.“I’mhungry,”washeronlyremarkasshesteppedoutofhercage.36.A.standingB.beatingC.sittingD.shouting37.A.flatB.roomC.houseD.lift38.A.matterB.wrongC.accidentD.question39.A.openedB.brokenC.stuckD.stopped40.A.soundedB.heardC.listenedD.looked41.A.stairsB.floorsC.roofsD.flights42.A.calledB.stoppedC.seenD.helped43.A.IB.nothingC.liftD.help44.A.liftB.doorC.flatD.way45.A.downB.upC.onD.from46.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.there47.A.openB.closeC.shutD.turned48.A.thoughB.ifC.butD.because49.A.quicklyB.fastC.wellD.soon50.A.AbleB.UnableC.GladD.Sorry51.A.BesidesB.InsteadC.StillD.But52.A.portersB.menC.policemenD.firemen53.A.reachedB.arrivedC.gotD.left54.A.spentB.tookC.passedD.stayed55.A.spiritsB.healthC.conditionsD.manners四、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C或D）中，选出最佳选项ACanadaisaverylargecountry.Itisthesecondlargestcountryintheworld.Bycontrastithasaverysmallpopulation.Thereareonlyabout29millionpeoplethere.MostCanadiansareofBritishorFrenchorigin,andFrenchisanofficiallanguageofCanadaaswellasEnglish.About45%ofthepeopleareofBritishorigin,thatis,theyortheirparentsorgrandparents,etc.,comefromBritain.Nearly30%areofFrenchorigin.MostoftheFrench-CanadiansliveintheprovinceofOvertheyears,peoplehavecometoliveinCanadafrommanycountriesintheworld.TheyarefrommostEuropeancountriesandalsofromChina,besidesotherAsiancountries.However,CanadawasnotanemptycountrywhentheEuropeansbegantoarrive.CanadianIndianslivedalongthecoast,bytheriversandlakesandinforests.Todaythereareonlyabout350000Indiansinthewholecountry,withtheirownlanguages.InthefarnorthlivetheInuit.Thereareonly27000Canadian-Inuit.Theirlifeishardinsuchadifficultclimate.56.AboutliveinQuebec.A.30%oftheFrench-CanadiansB.45%oftheCanadiansC.29000000peopleD.8700000French-Canadians57.TheofficiallanguagesofCanadaare.A.EnglishandChineseB.FrenchandEnglishC.IndianandEnglishD.ChineseandInuit58.Theword“origin”inthispassagemeans.A.血统B.后裔C.先驱D.猿人59.About23%ofpeoplecamefrom.A.ChinaB.EnglandC.FranceD.someothercountriesexceptFranceandBritain60.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothispassage?A.Thereare27000Canadian-IndiansinCanada.B.Morethan13millionpeoplehavecomefromBritainandFranceinrecentyears.C.Thereare30%ofthepopulationwhoseparentsorgrandparentscomefromFrance.D.TherearenopeoplewhentheEuropeansbegantoarriveinCanada.C“WhatpartoftheStatesdoyoucomefrom?”“I’mnotAmerican.I’mCanadian.”ThisisamistakethatEuropeansoftenmake.ManyAmericans,too,admitthatittakesthemawhiletotellifit’sanAmericantalkingorCanadian.Thisupsets（使……不安）someCanadians,becausetheywantpeopletorecognizethemasCanadians.TheywanteveryonetoknowthatCanadaisanindependent（独立的）nationwithitsownspecialcharacter.AmericanEnglishwasprobablybroughttoCanadabytheLoyalists（忠于北方者）whofledthereduringtheRevolutionaryWar(1776～1783),forevenaslateas1813.EightyofpercentofallBritishCanadianshadcomefromtheUSA.Fromtheveryfirst,Canadawasacountrywithtwolanguages,neitherofwhichinfluenced（影响）theotherverymuch,becausetheFrenchandBritishspoketoeachothersolittle.CanadianEnglishhasalwaysremainedverylikeAmericanEnglish,andtheinfluenceoftheIndianandInuitlanguageswasnogreaterthantheinfluenceofFrench.Butherearesomeimportantwordsthathavefoundtheirwayvia（通过）CanadiandictionariesintoBritishDictionaries.61.Thesentence“I’mnotAmerican,I’mCanadian.”suggests.A.CanadaisbeautifulcountryB.CanadianEnglishisnotquitedifferentfromAmericanEnglishC.CanadiansthinkCanadaisamoredevelopedcountryD.Canadiansthinkthatthereisindependence62.Itisn’teasyforEuropeansevenforAmericanstotellfrom.A.AmericanEnglish;BritishEnglishB.CanadianEnglish;AmericanEnglishC.CanadianEnglish;BritishEnglishD.BritishEnglish;ScottishEnglish63.ThetwolanguagesspokeninCanadareferto.A.BritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishB.EnglishandLatinC.FrenchandEnglishD.CanadianEnglishandAmericanEnglish64.Generallyspeaking,CanadianEnglishisthesameasAmericanEnglishbecause.A.CanadaisconnectedwiththeUSAB.mostoftheBritishCanadianshadcomefromtheUSAC.thepopulationofCanadaissmallerthanthatoftheUSAD.CanadianswanttofollowAmericans65.Withthehelpof,someAmericanEnglishnewwordscomeintoBritishEnglish.A.theRevolutionaryWarB.IndianlanguageC.theLoyalistsD.CanadiandictionariesCHobbswasanorphan.Heworkedinafactoryandeverydayhegotalittlemoney.Hardworkchangedhimthinandweak.Hewantedtoborrowalotofmoneytolearntopaintpictures,buthedidnotthinkhecouldpayoffthedebts.Onedaythelawyersaidtohim,“Onethousanddollars,andhereisthemoney.”AsHobbstookthepackageofnotes,hewasverydumbfounded.Hedidn’tknowwherethemoneycamefromandhowtospendit.Hesaidtohimself,“Icouldgotofindahotelandlivelikearichmanforafewdays;orIgiveupmyworkinthefactoryanddowhatI’dliketodo:paintingpicturesIcoulddothatforafewweeks,butwhatwouldIdoafterthat?Ishouldhavelostmyplaceofthefactoryandhavenomoneytoliveon.Ifitwerealittlelessmoney,Iwouldbuyanewcoat,oraradio,orgiveadinnertomyfriends.Ifitweremore,Icouldgiveuptheworkandpayforpaintingpictures.Butit’stoomuchforoneandtoolittlefortheother.”“Hereisthereadingofyouruncle’swill,”saidthelawyer,“tellingwhatistobedonewiththismoneyafterhisdeath.Imustaskyoutorememberonepoint.Yourunclehassaidyoumustbringmeapapershowingexactlywhatyoudidwithhismoney,assoonasyouhavespentit.”“Yes,Isee.I’lldothat.”saidtheyoungman.66.Hewantedtoborrowmoneybecausehewantedto.A.studyabroadB.workabroadC.payforthedebtsD.learntopaintpictures67.Hobbswasdumbfoundedonreceivingthemoneybecausehethought.A.themoneywastoomuchB.themoneywastoolittleC.hewouldbedismissedD.thelawyermeanttopunishhim68.Withthemoneyhegot,firstHobbs.A.plannedtohaveahappylifeforafewdaysB.decidedtogiveuphisworkintheofficeC.wastogiveadinnertohisfriendsD.hadnoideawhattodo69.WhatHobbswasaskedtodowas.A.totellthelawyerwhathedidwiththemoneyafterspendingitB.toreadhisuncle’swillC.totellthelawyerwhatwastobedonewiththemoneyD.nothingbuttobuysomepictures70.WhatHobbsreallylovedtodowas.A.workinginthefactoryB.livinginafinehotelC.paintingpicturesD.savingthemoneyDJohnSmithwasawriter,whowrotedetectivestoriesformagazines（杂志）,thoughheneverdealtwithcriminals（罪犯）.Oneeveninghecouldnotfinishanendforastory.Hesatinhisstudy（书房）,buthehadnoideas.Sohedecidedtogotothecinema.Whenhecameback,hefoundthathehadhadavisitor.Someonehadbrokenintohishouse.Thevisitorhadhadadrink,smokedseveralofhiscigarettesandhadreadhisstory.Thevisitorlefthimanote.“IhavereadyourstoryandIdon’tthinkitisverygood.Pleasereadmysuggestionsandyoucanfinishit.Bytheway,Iamathief.I’mnotgoingtostealanythingtonight.Butifyoubecomeasuccessfulwriter,Iwillreturn.”Johnreadthethief’ssuggestions.Thenhesatdownandwrotetherestofthestory.Heisstillnotasuccessfulwriter,andheiswaitingforhis“visitor”toreturn.Beforehegoesoutintheevening,healwaysleavesahalf-finishedstoryinhisstudy.71.Detectivestoriesarestoriesabout.A.scienceB.childrenC.thefutureD.thepolice72.Johnwenttothecinemabecause.A.hewastootiredB.hewantedtolookforathiefC.hecouldnotfinishhisstoryandhopedtogetsomeideasD.hewantedtoenjoyhimselfinthecinema73.ThevisitorcametoJohn’shouseinorderto.A.stealsomethingB.readthestoryC.haveadrinkD.visitthewriter74.Thevisitor.A.stayedinJohn’shouseforanightB.tooksomeofJohn’sthingsawayC.leftJohnsomeadviceD.wasagoodfriendofJohn’s75.Johnwouldliketo.A.haveatalkwithhisvisitorB.getmoreideasfromthevisitorC.makefriendswiththevisitorD.catchthevisitorandtakehimtothepoliceEMillionsofpeoplepassthroughthegatesofDisney’sentertainmentparksinCalifornia,FloridaandJapaneachyear.Whatmakestheseplaceanalmostuniversalattraction?WhatmakesforeignkingsandqueensandotherimportantpeoplewanttovisittheseDisneyparks?Well,onereasonisthewaythey’retreatedoncetheygetthere.ThepeopleatDisneygooutoftheirwaytoservetheir“guests”,astheyprefertocallthem,andtoseethattheyenjoythemselves.Allnewemployees,fromvicepresidentstopart-timeworkers,begintheiremploymentbyattendingDisneyUniversityandtaking“Traditions（传统）I”.Here,theylearnaboutthecompany’shistory,howitismanaged,andwhyitissuccessful.Theyareshownhoweachdepartmentrelatestothewhole.Allemployeesareshownhowtheirpartisimportantinmakingtheparkasuccess.Afterpassing“TraditionsI”,theemployeesgoontodomorespecializedtrainingfortheirspecific（具体的）jobs.Nodetail（细节）ismissed.Asimplejobliketakingticketsrequiresfoureight-hourdaysoftraining.Whenonetickettakerwasaskedwhyittooksomuchtrainingforsuchasimple,ordinaryjob,hereplied,“Whathappensifsomeonewantstoknowwheretherestroomsare,whentheparadestartsorwhatbustotakebacktothecampgrounds?…Weneedtoknowtheanswersorwheretogetthemquickly.Ourconstantaimistohelpourguestsenjoytheparty.”EvenDisney’smanagersgetinvolvedinthedailymanagementofthepark.Everyyear,themangersleavetheirdesksandbusinesssuitsandputonspecialserviceclothes.Forafullweek,thebossessellhotdogsoricecream,taketicketsordrivethemonorail（单轨车）,andtakeupanyofthe100jobsthatmaketheentertainmentparkcomealive.Themanagersagreethatthisweekhelpthemtoseethecompany’sgoalsmoreclearly.AlltheseeffortstoservethepublicwellhavemadeWaltDisneyProductionsfamous.DisneyisconsideredbymanyasthebestmassserviceproviderinAmericaortheworld.Asonelongtimebusinessobserveroncesaid,“HowDisneytreatspeople,communicateswiththem,rewardsthem,isinmyviewtheveryreasonforhisfiftyyearsofsuccess…Ihavewatched,verycarefullyandwithgreatrespectandadmiration,thetheoryandwithgreatrespectandadmiration,thetheoryandpracticeofsellingsatisfactionandservingmillionsofpeopleonadailybasis,successfully.ItiswhatDisneydoesbest.”76.ThefirstdaytheycometoDisneyparks,allnewemployees.A.beginbyreceivingon-the-jobtrainingB.mustlearnseveraljobsC.beginastickettakersD.havealreadyattendedDisney77.Eachyear,managerswearspecialserviceclothesandworkintheparkto.A.setagoodexampleforemployeesB.remindthemselvesoftheirbeginningsatDisneyC.gainabetterviewofthecompany’sobjectivesD.replaceemployeesonholiday78.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.TouristslearnthehistoryofDisneyinitsentertainmentparks.B.Disneyattractspeoplealmostfromallovertheworld.C.ParadesareregularlyheldinDisney’sentertainmentparks.D.Disney’smanagersareabletodoalmostallkindsofworkintheDisneyparks.79.Thispassageismainlyabout.A.howDisneyemployeesaretrainedB.thehistoryandtraditionsoftheDisneyenterprisesC.whyDisneyenterprisesmakealotofmoneyD.theimportanceDisneyplaceonservingpeoplewell五、书面表达你与几位同学参加了一次夏令营(summercamp)。几位英籍营员的加入使得本次活动与以往不同，他们是来自伦敦以东、位于泰晤士河(theThames)畔的Canvey市的高中生，你们领他们参观了故宫、长城、颐和园等北京名胜。中、英方的营员通过此次活动均有较大的收获。请根据上面文字写一篇短文。注意：1、写作要用第一人称。2、词数100左右。参考答案及重点解析一、基础测试A.单词拼写1.continents2.surrounded3.settled4.terrified5.wealthy6.within7.goats8.border9.officials10.flowingB.句型转换11.cross,bytrain12.surprisedat13.reached,richest14.wouldrather15.excitedatC.完成句子16.rather;thanbuy17.don’tthink;lessthan18.areagainst19.settleddown20.onthenorth;onthewest二、单项填空21—25BAACB26—30CCAAB31—35BDDCD重点解析：21.常见prefer的结构：1)prefersth/doingsthtosth/doingsth；2)prefertodosthratherthandosth。23.work作“工作”解时，为不可数名词，不能用another或theothers替代，故排除C项和D项；theother用作此处也不妥，因为其后多加名词，或指两个中的另一个(one,theother)。因此，只能使用therest。24.单从结构上讲，remain后可用现在分词、过去分词或动词不定式作表语，但是seat应用seated作表语，如：Pleasebeseated.(=Pleaseseatyourself.=Sitdown,please)。故选C。26.close和closely都可用作副词，但意思不一样。close意为“靠近”，“接近”，常与介词to连用；closely表示抽象意义，意为“密切地”，“仔细地”。根据句意排除A、D项，故选C。29.until/till引导的结构与肯定句连用时，主句谓语动词为延续性动词，其动作延续到until/till所表示时间就停止。until/till引导的结构与否定句连用时，构成not…until/till…结构，主句所表达的动作直到until/till所表示的时间才发生，译成“直到…才…”。30.asfaras有两个意思(1)“远到（某地点）”；(2)“就…而言”；that可以用作副词，意为“那样，那么”。例如：Hejumpedthathigh.31.第一空需要引导同位语从句的词，而which不可引导同位语从句。故排除A、D项。dropoutofschool意为“辍学”，故选B。33.依据句意排除A、C项；定语从句中的谓语动词应该与先行词一致。故选D。句意为：赞成这项计划的人设法说服不赞成这项计划的人。三、完形填空36—40BDBCA41—45DDDCA46—50BACDB51—55ACBBA重点解析：37.从句首…whenIfirstheardanoisefromthelift知此时那人