人教版高中英语必修三第二学期高一年级3月月考英语试题

人教版高中英语必修三第二学期高一年级3月月考英语试题第二学期高一年级3月月考英语试题I.单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Sheis_____inredtodayandlooksverybeautiful.A.wearing

B.havingon

C.dressing

D.dressed2.Thefirespreadthroughthebuildingquicklybuteveryone_____getout.A.hadto

B.could

C.wasableto

D.would3.Marywroteanarticleon_____theteamhadfailedtowinthegame.A.what

B.who

C.that

D.why4.She____Jerry’shonesty,butthistimeshedoesn’t_____whathesays.A.believesin;believe

B.believesin;night?----Oh,Ihaven’tseen_____oneforyears.A.themorewonderful

B.amorewonderful

C.morewonderful

D.themostwonderful9.Wearelookingforwardto_____theproblemofthetrafficaccident_______.A.see;solving

B.see;tosolve

C.seeing;solved

D.seeing;solve10.Wehaven’tdecidedyet_____wearegoingtoplaceourfurniture.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.where11.Greatchanges_____inmyhometownduringthelast20yearsandpeopletherearelivingahappylifetoday.A.tookplace

B.weretakenplace

C.havetakenplace

D.havebeentakenplace12.----I’msorry.I_____atyoutheotherday.----Forgetit.Iwasabitoutofcontrolmyself.A.shouldn’tshout

B.shouldn’thaveshoutedC.mustn’tshout

D.mustn’thaveshouted13.Thetwobooksyouwrotewerestill_____onthedesk,wherethey____aweekago.A.lying;laid

B.lying;werelaid

C.laying;lain

D.laying;lay14.----Wewantsomeonetodesignthenewartmuseumforus.----_____theyoungmanhaveatry?A.May

B.Shall

C.Will

D.Need15.____ofcoal_____usedinthisplanteveryyear.A.Aplenty;was

B.Largeamounts;wasC.Alargenumber;was

D.Largeamounts;wereII.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-35各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳答案。Happinessiswhateveryonelooksfor.

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someonesaysthatheishappy.However,17

makeshimhappymaynotworkforothers.Andeven

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,someonemayspendallhislifelookingforhappiness,butinvain(徒劳无益).Inthepast,Itriedmybesttomakemyselfhappy.IthoughtifIcould

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getanddowhatIwantedto,Iwouldbehappy.Certainly,itwas

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,butIwasdisappointed.ThoughIcouldbehappyat

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,Icouldn’tkeepmyhappinessforalongtime.Why?Oneday,whenItoldafriendofminewhathe

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abouthappiness,hesmiledandsaidonlyafewwords,“Happinessisnota

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thingbutaby-product(副产品)”.Iwassurprised,buthewasreally

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.Someonethinksmoneycan

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everything,butwhenhebecomesamillionaireafterhishardwork,perhapshewillfindthathehasnew

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.Andhehastogotochurchfor

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.Sometimeslovecanbringhappiness,butatothertimes,it

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misunderstanding,tirednessandevenquarrelling.Happinessisonlyaby-productofall

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ofthingsyoulovetodo.Youcannot

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itinastraightway.Thatis,itisnotathing

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inthematerialformbutinyoursenses.Youshouldtellyourself,“Idonot

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whetherIamhappyornot.ButImustlove33

.”Andonedayyouwill

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findhappinessitselfhasquietly

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.16.A.Maybe

B.Once

C.Then

D.And17.A.who

B.what

C.it

D.this18.A.more

B.now

C.worse

D.so19.A.often

B.really

C.hardly

D.frequently20.A.importantB.necessary

C.unnecessary

D.possible21.A.present

B.all

C.times

D.last22.A.did

B.thought

C.learned

D.discovered23.A.single

B.simple

C.common

D.strange24.A.lying

B.stupid

C.right

D.foolish25.A.get

B.make

C.produce

D.bring26.A.wishes

B.demands

C.worries

D.business27.A.help

B.God

C.comfort

D.rest28.A.suggests

B.happens

C.seems

D.causes29.A.fields

B.types

C.forms

D.kinds30.A.have

B.grasp

C.search

D.discover31.A.floating

B.existing

C.coming

D.surrounding32.A.mind

B.know

C.ask

D.wonder33.A.life

B.family

C.happiness

D.health34.A.hardly

B.suddenly

C.never

D.often35.A.arrived

B.missed

C.lost

D.disappearedIII.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）ADoyouloveholidaysbuthatetheincreaseweightthatfollows?Youarenotalone.Holidaysarehappydayswithpleasureanddeliciousfoods.Manypeople,however,areworriedabouttheweightthatcomesalongwiththesedeliciousfoods.

Withproperplanning,though,itispossibletocontrolyourweight.Theideaistoenjoytheholidaysbutnottoeattoomuch.Youdon’thavetoturnawayfromthefoodthatyouenjoy.Thefollowingsuggestionsmaybeofsomehelptoyou.Donotmissmeals.Beforeyouleavehomeforafeast,haveasmall,low-fatsnack.Thismayhelptokeepyoufromgettingtooexcitedbeforedeliciousfoods.Beginwithclearsoupandfruitorvegetables.Alargeglassofwaterbeforeyoueatmayhelpyoufeelfull.Useasmallplate;alargeplatewillencourageyoutohavemorethanenough.Betternothavehigh-fatfood.Dishesthatlookoilyorcreamyhavemuchfatinthem.Chooseleanmeat.Fillyourplatewithsaladandgreenvegetables.Ifyouhaveasweettooth,trymints(薄荷)andfruits.Theydon’thavefatcontentascreamandchocolate.Don’tletexercisetakeabreakduringtheholidays.A20-minutewalkafteramealcanhelpburnoffexcess(过多的)calories.36.Holidaysarehappywithpleasurebuttheymay_____A.bringweightproblems

B.bringyoumuchtroubleinyourlifeC.makeyouworriedaboutyourfood

D.makeyouhatedeliciousfoods37.Inordertoreallyenjoyyourholidayswithoutputtingonweight,you’dbetter_____.A.turnawayfromdeliciousfoods

B.noteatmuchfoodinhighfatC.notacceptinvitationstofeast

D.drinkmuchwaterandhavevegetableonly38.Accordingtothepassage,____isanecessaryparttostopyoufromputtingonweight..A.vegetable

B.water

C.caloriesofenergy

D.physicalexercise39.Manypeoplecan’thelpputtingonweightaftertheholidaysbecausethey_____.A.can’tcontrolthemselves

B.gototoomanyfeasts

C.enjoydeliciousfoods

D.can’thelpturningawayfromthefoods40.Excesscaloriescanbefoundinyourbodyintheformof_____.A.energy

B.fat

C.food

D.somethinginvisible(看不见的)BWhenhewroteTheAdventuresofTomSawyerandTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn,MarkTwainturnedtoHannibal.TherelationshipbetweenHannibalandTwainbeganinNovember1839,whenTwain’sfatherdecidedtoleavethevillageinFloridaandmoveeastabout35milestothesomewhatlargerandmoreprosperousHannibal,onthebanksoftheMississippiRiver.Twainmarkedhisfourthbirthdayaboutaweekafterthefamilysettledthere.Heshowedlittlepromiseofbecomingalong-termresident.However,becausehishealthwassopoorthathisparentsprobablyfearedhewouldnotsurvivechildhood.Duringthefamily’sfirstfewyearsinHannibal,Twainwastooyoungtounderstandfullythechangesgoingonaroundhim.Aboutthetimethefamilymovedintotheirnewhome.Twain’shealthimprovedalot.Insteadofhavingtoleadaquietindoorlife,hecouldroam(闲逛)thestreetsofHannibal,climbthesurroundinghills,explorethearea’scavesandsplashaboutinlocalswimmingholes.Hereveled(沉醉于)inhisnewfoundfreedom,spendingnearlyallhisfreetimeplayingoutdoorswiththeotherboysintownandsoonbecomingaleader.Twain’scarefreedaysdidnotlastlong,onMarch24,1847,hisfatherdied.Forthenextsixyears,hisbrotherHenry,andhissisterPamelalivedwiththeirmotherinthefamilyhome.Twainbegantakingoddjobsafterschooltobringinextramoney.Withinayearofhisfather’sdeath,hequitschoolandbecameanapprenticeprinter,andwhenhisbrotherOrionboughttheHannibalJournalin1851,Twainwenttoworkforhimasaprinterandeditorialassistant.ThestorieshewroteforOrion’spaper,hisfirstpublications,taughthimthathemuchpreferredwritingtotypesetting(排字).Thus,whenhedecidedtoleaveHannibalinMay1853,healreadyhadanideaofhisfuturecareer.41.WhydidlittleMarkTwainmoveandliveinHannibal?A.Becausehewantedtoliveinalargerandmoreprosperouscity.B.Becausehisfatherbroughthimthere.C.Becausehewantedtowrotehisnovelsthere.D.Becausehewantedtobecomealong-termresidentofHannibal.42.WhendidMarkTwainbecomehealthy?A.AssoonashearrivedinHannibal.B.Atthetimewhenhisfamilymovedintotheiroldhome.C.Afterhisfatherdied.D.Atthetimewhenhisfamilymovedintotheirnewhome.43.Thelastparagraphmainlytellsus______.A.thehappychildhoodofMarkTwainB.howMarkTwainbecameafamouswriterC.howMarkTwaintoearnmoneytosupporthisfamilyD.whyMarkdecidedtoleaveHannibal

CAnewplanforgettingchildrentoandfromschoolisbeingstartedbyalocalgovernmentinEasternEngland.Thiscouldendtheworriesofmanyparentsfearfulfortheirchildren’ssafetyontheroads.Untilnowthelocalgovernmenthaveonlybeenpreparedtoprovidebusservicesforchildrenlivingmorethanthreemilesfromtheirschool,orsometimeslessifspecialreasonsexisted.Nowithasbeendecidedthatifagroupofparentsaskforhelpinorganizingtransporttheywillbepreparedtogoahead,aslongasthearrangementwillnotlosemoneyandchildrentakingpartwillbeattendingtheirnearestschool.ThenewplanistobefiredoutthistermforchildrenlivingatMiltonwhoattendImpingtonSchool.Thechildrenlivejustwithinthethree-milelimitandthelocalgovernmentsaidinthepastthattheywouldnotundertaketoprovidefreetransporttotheschool.ButnowtheyhaveagreedtoofferasumofmoneyforabusservicefromMiltontoImpingtonandback,aplanwhichhasthesupportoftheschool’sheadmaster.Between50and60parentshavesaidtheywouldliketheirchildrentotakepart.Finalcalculationshavestilltobecarriedout,butagovernmentofficialhassaidthecosttoparentsshouldbelessthan￡20aterm.TheyhavebeenabletoarrangetheserviceatalowcostbecausethereisalreadyanagreementwiththebuscompanyforabustotakechildrenwholivefurtherawaytoImpington.ThesamebuswouldnowjustmakeonemorejourneytopickuptheMiltonchildren.Theofficialsaidtheywouldgetintouchwithothergroupsofparentswhointhepasthadaskediftransportcouldbeprovidedfortheirchildren,toseeiftheywouldliketotakepartinthenewplan.44.Whatistheaimoftheplan?A.Topreventthestudents’roadaccidents

B.TorelievethetrafficpressureC.Tosavetimefortheparentsandstudents

D.Tohelptheparentssavemoney45.Howcanthelocalgovernmentarrangethenewbusserviceatalowcost?A.BylettingthebusruninthemorningonlyB.BylimitingthenumberofthestudentsC.BygettingthesupportfromtheheadmasterD.Bylinkingthenewbusservicewiththeexistingone46.Whichofthefollowingispossibleiftheplaniscarriedout?A.Thebuscompanywillmakemuchmoremoney

B.ThechildrencanchoosewhateverschooltheylikeC.Theparentscangetridoftheirworries

D.hestudentsinImpingtonSchoolcanhavefreebusrides47.Thispassageismostprobably_____A.apersonalletter

B.anadvertisement

C.aheadmaster’sreport

D.anewspaperarticleDBothwarm-bloodedandcold-bloodeddesertanimalshavewaystoescapethedesertheat.Warm-bloodeddesertanimals,suchasratsandmice,restduringtheday,oftenstayingincoldundergroundcaves.Atnighttheysearchforfood.Animalsthatareoutduringtheday,suchascold-bloodedlizardsandsnakes,areactiveonlyforshortperiods.Astheirbodytemperaturerises,thesereptiles(爬行动物)moveintotheshadeinordertocooldown.Intheearlyevening,whenthesungrowsweaker,thereptilesbecomesmoreactiveandbegintheirsearchforfoodagain.Gettingenoughwatertosurviveisamajorproblemforalldesertanimals.Somedesertanimals,likedesertbirds,managetofindwaterholes.Otherdesertanimals,suchaskangarooratandtherelatedjerboa,getwateronlyfromthefoodtheyeat.Becausetheseanimalseatmainlydryseeds,theymustsurviveonatinyamountofwater.Mostdesertshaveonlyasmallnumberoffrogsandtoadsbecausetheseanimalsmustbenearwatertosurvive.Yeteventhesecreatureshaveadapted(适应)todesertconditions.Whensmallamountsofwatercollectintemporarystreams,thedesert-livingfrogsandtoadsbecomeactive.Afterarainfall,theylaytheireggs.Theeggsgrowintotadpolesinafewdaysandintoadultsinjustfourweeks,whenthepuddlesdryup,theadultfrogsortoadsdigintotheground.Theirmetabolism(新陈代谢)slows,andtheystaybeneaththegrounduntilthenextrain,whichmaybeasgoodasayearaway.Untilthen,theirbodyactivitiescontinueatareducedrate.Thecamel--oftencalledtheshipofthedesert,isoneofthemostsuccessfuldesertanimals.Camelscangoforlongperiodswithoutwater,buteventuallytheymustdrink.Whenwaterbecomesavailabletothemafteralongdrought,theymaydrink95litersofwaterormore.Whenwaterisnotavailable,whathelpscamelssurvivethedesertheatisthefatstoredintheirhumps(驼峰).Acamel’shumpcontainsabout12kilogramsoffat.Fatisrichinhydrogen.Asthefatisdigested,hydrogenfromthefatcombineswithoxygenintheairthatthecamelbreathes.TheresultisH2O，orwater.Eachkilogramoffatthatacameldigestsproducesaboutaliterofwater.48.Desertanimalsareusuallymoreactiveatnightbecause_____.A.itiscooleratnight

B.itiseasiertofindwaterC.theylikethedark

D.theyarelesslikelytobeattackedatnight

49.Whichofthefollowingdesertanimalscangetwateronlyfromthefood?A.Thecamel

B.Thekangaroorat

C.Thefrog

D.Therat50.Thetitleforthepassagecouldprobablybe______A.HotDeserts

B.HowDesertAnimalsGetWaterC.DesertAnimals

D.WaysToEscapetheDesertHeatIV.单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，写出对应的单词，每空只写一词。51.Thetraditionhasits__________（起源）intheMiddleAges.52.Tryto_________（平衡）yourdietbyeatingmorefruit.53.You_________（应该）nottalkwithyourmouthfull.54.Takingexercise__________（有好处）youalot.55.__________（好奇心）droveWangPenginside.56.Perhapswitha_________（打折）andhecouldwinhiscustomersback.57.Youshould___________（道歉）totheteacherforthelatearrival.58.Wearealways__________（欣赏）himforhiscourageandbravery.59.Itis_________（明显的）thathedidn’ttellthetruth.60.Asafamoussayinggoes:“Afriendinneedisafriend________（真正地）.”V.短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线（___），并在该词下面写出修改的词。

注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

DearRalph,Iamanuniversitystudent.Ioncethoughtlifeattheuniversitymustbeexcellent,butnowIchangedmymind.