人教版高中英语必修二高一下学期第三次月考英语试题(无答案)

人教版高中英语必修二高一下学期第三次月考英语试题(无答案)2014-2015年高一下学期第三次月考英语试题(无答案）第二节完形填空(.:每小题1.5分.满分30分)IwillneverforgettheyearIwasabouttwelveyearsold.Mymothertoldusthatwewouldnotbe21Christmasgiftsbecausetherewasnotenoughmoney.Ifeltsadandthought,"WhatwouldIsaywhentheotherkidsaskedwhatI'd22?"JustwhenIstartedto23thattherewouldnotbeaChristmasthatyear,threewomen24atourhousewithgiftsforallofus.Formetheybroughtadoll.Ifeltsuchasenseof25thatIwouldnolongerhavetobeembarrassedwhenIreturnedtoschool.Iwasn't26.Somebodyhadthought27ofmetobringmeagift.Yearslater,whenIstoodinthekitchenofmynewhouse,thinkinghowIwantedtomakemy28ChristmastherefeelingIknew40thatChristmassolongagowhenthewomencametovisit.Iwasn'tforgotten.Somebodythoughtofme.Imatter.21.A.sendingB.receivingC.makingD.exchanging22.A.foundB.preparedC.gotD.expected23.A.doubtB.hopeC.suggestD.accept24.A.brokeinB.settleddownC.turnedupD.showedoff25.A.reliefB.lossC.achievementD.justice26.A.blamedB.lovedC.forgottenD.affected27.A.highlyB.littleC.poorlyD.enough28.A.presentB.firstC..recentD.previous29.A.hardlyB.instantlyC.regularlyD.occasionally30.A.strengthB.independenceC.importanceD.safety31.A.keptupwithB.caughtupwithC.cameupwithD.putupwith32.A.noneB.fewC.someD.each33.A.fineB.specialC.helpfulD.normal34.A.remindedB.guaranteedC.convincedD.promised35.A.afterB.untilC.when。D.since36.A.chanceB.giftC.momentD.reward37.A.litB.tookC.burnedD.cheered38.A.atmosphereB.sympathyC.calmnessD.joy39.A.itB.suchC.somethingD.everybody40.A.byB.tillC.forD.from第三部分阅读理解（每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中，选出最佳选项.并在答且卡上将该项涂黑。AOneofthemajorproblemsinoureconomy（经济）isinflation（通货膨胀）,asituationinwhichpricesaregoingupfasterthansalary（工资）.Thus,apersonhastoworkmorehourstopayforthesamething.Forexample,let’ssaythatthisyearaloafofbreadcosts$1.00andaveragesalaryintheUnitedSatesis$10.00perhour.Thatmeansapersoncouldearnenoughmoneytobuyaloafofbreadinone-tenthofanhour,orsixminutes.Then,halfwaythroughtheyear,thepriceofthebreadgoesupto$1.25,whilesalarystaythesame.Thatmeansthatapersonnowhastoworkone-eighthofanhour—sevenandahalfminutestobuythesameloafofbread.Nowlet’ssaythatattheendoftheyear,salarygoupto$11.00perhour,butthepriceofbreadgoesupto$1.50.Nowapersonhastoworkmorethanone-seventhofanhour—overeightminutes—tobuyloavesofbread,employeeswillhavelessmoneyleftovertobuyotherthings,Inflationmeansthatthesamemoneybuysfewerthingsandeverybody’sstandardoflivinggoesdown,evenifsalariesaregoingup.Somekindsofinflationareworsethanothers.Moderateinflationdoesnotdistort(祖曲)relativepricesorincomesseriously.Gallopinginflationhappensrapidly,sayatarateof100percentormorewithinayear.Andthenthere’shyperinflation—inflationsoseriousthatpeopletrytogetridoftheircurrency（货币）beforepricesrisefurtherandmakethemoneyworthless.Timesofhyperinflationareusuallycharacterizedbysocialandpoliticaldisorder.41.Thepassagemainlywantsto.A.listmajoreconomicB.discusssomethingaboutinflationC.explainwhybreadpricesincreaseD.statethetypesofinflation42.Whyis“aloafofbread”repeatedlymentioned?A.ToexpressdissatisfactionwiththepriceofbreadB.ToshowtheeffectofpricechangesC.TocomparebreadwithotherfoodsD.Toexplainsocialandpoliticaldisorder43.Whathappenswhenpricesgoupbutsalariesremainthesame?A.ThegovernmentwilldomoreabouttheeconomyB.WorkersmightlosetheirjobsiftheyshowdissatisfactionC.Peoplewillsavemoneyratherthanspendit.D.Peoplemustworklongertobuythesamethings44.Whichofthefollowingbelongstothetypeofmoderateinflation?A.PeopletrytogetridoftheircurrencyB.Inflationoccursatarateof100percentinayearC.IncomesandrelativepricesriseslightlyD.ThereissocialandpoliticaldisorderBEveryoneknowsthateatingtoomuchjunkfoodisnotgoodtoourhealth.Yet,whatisitaboutjunkfoodthatissocompletelyirresistible(无可抗拒的)?Foronething,it’severywhere.Fromchipsinfastfoodrestaurantstocandyinsupermarkets,junkfoodalwaysseemsavailable.Thankfully,scienceisnowprovidingnewcluestohelpusreducesnacking.Makefriendswithdainty(讲究的)eaters.Studieshavefoundthatpeopletendtoincreaseorreducetheamountoffoodtheyeatdependingonwhattheircompanionsaretakingin.Seehappymovies…andalwaysgetthesmallerbagofpopcorn(爆米花).Accordingtosomeexperts,peopleeatupto29%morepopcorniftheyarewatchingasadorseriousmovie,comparedtowhentheyarewatchingacomedy.Viewersconsumedalmost200caloriesmorewhensnackingfromalargebucket,asopposedtowhengivenamedium-sizedcontainer.Eatbreakfast.Nutritionistshavegonebackandforth（来来回回）aboutthequestionofhowmuchtoeatinthemorning,butnewstudiessuggestthatconsumingagoodbreakfastisamust.Surveysonlong-termweight-lossshowthattwokeyfactorsinkeepingweightdownareeatingbreakfastandexercising.Divideyourfoodandconquerovereating.Anykindofdividingyourfoodintoportionsslowsdownyoureating.Anykindofmarkermakesyouawareofwhatyou’reeatingandofportionsize.Researchersadvisereallocating（再分配）snackfoodsintosmallplasticbags.Itsoundssimplistic,butitworks.45.Whydopeopleeattoomuchjunkfoodthoughitisbadforourhealth?A.Becauseit’savailablehereandthere.B.It’sdeliciousfromchipstocandy.C.It’seasilytakeneverywhere.D.It’seasilyboughtinfastfoodrestaurants.46.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Ifpeoplearewatchingatragedy,theyeatupto29%morepopcorn.B.Peoplearelikelytoeatmorefoodwhenstayingwithfriends.C.Nutritionistshavethesameopinionabouthowmuchtoeatinthemorning.D.Peopleprefertosnakefromalargebucket.47.Whatwillheorshedoifheorshewantstoloseweight?A.Toeatnothinginthemorning.B.Togetupearlyandtogotobedlate.C.Toeatbreakfastandexercise.D.Tosnackfromamedium-sizebucket.48.Whatisthetextmainlyabouttherule(s)?A.howtomakefriendswithdaintyeaters.B.howmuchtoeatinthemorning.C.howtocontrolovereating.D.howtoeatproperlyandhealthily.C“Ifyoutalktotheplants,theywillgrowfasterandtheeffectisevenbetterifyou’reawoman.”ResearchersatRoyalHorticulturalSocietycarriedoutanexperimenttofindthatthevoiceofawomangardenermakesplantsgrowfaster.Theexperimentlastedamonthandbytheendofthestudyscientistsmanagedtodiscoverthattomatoplantsgrewuptwoinchestallerwhenwomengardenerstalkedtotheminsteadofmale.SarahDarwinwastheonemakingtheplantsregisteredthebestgrowth.Hervoicewasthemost“inspiring”forplantsthanthoseofnineothergardenerswhenreadingapassagefromTheOriginofSpecies.Thegreat-great-granddaughterofthefamousbotanist(植物学家)CharlesDarwinfoundthatherplantgrewabouttwoinchestallerthantheplantofthebestmalegardener.ColinCrosbie,GardenSuperintendentatRHS,saidthatthefindingcannotyetbeexplained.Heassumesthatwomenhaveagreaterrangeofpitch（音高）andtone（音调）whichmighthaveacertaineffectonthesoundwavesthatreachtheplant.“Soundwavesareanenvironmentaleffectjustlikerainorlight,”saidMrGrosbie.ThestudybeganinAprilatRHSGardenWisleyinSurvey.Scientistsstartedwithopenauditions(听力)forthepeoplewhowereaskedtorecordpassagesfromJohnWyndham'sTheDayoftheTriffids,Shakespeare’sAMidsummer'sNightDreamandDarwin'sTheOriginofSpecies.Afterwardsresearchersselectedanumberofdifferentvoicesandplayedthemto10tomatoplantsduringaperiodofamonth.Eachplanthadheadphones（耳机）connectedtoit.Throughtheheadphonesthesoundwavescouldhittheplants.Itwasdiscoveredthatplantsthat“listened”tofemalevoicesonaveragegrewtallerbyaninchincomparisontoplantsthatheardmalevoices.MissDarwinsaid,“Ithinkitisanhonortohaveavoicethatcanmaketomatoesgrow,andespeciallyfittingbecauseforanumberofyearsIhavebeenstudyingwildtomatoesfromtheGalapagosIslandattheNaturalHistoryMuseuminLondon.”49．Whatdoesthepassagetalkabout?A.Plantsenjoymen’svoicesthanwomen’s.B.Abotanicalexperimentinamuseum.C.Voice’sinfluenceonplantgrowing.D.Strangephenomenon（现象）atRoyalHorticulturalSociety.50．Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph4mean?A.Plantsneedsoundaswellasrainandlight.B.Soundisbasicfortheplanttogrow.C.Soundhasagoodeffectasrainorlightdoes.D.Plantscan’tlivewithoutsound,rainorlight.51．SarahDarwinismostlikelya(an)_____.A.botanistB.gardenerC.astronomerD.environmentalist52．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.TheexperimentendedinMay.B.Scientistcanexplainthefindingsclearly.C.Plantsenjoylisteningtothepassagesfrommasterpieces.D.Thefindingsareofgreatimportancetohumanbeings.DAsmallpieceoffisheachdaymaykeeptheheartdoctoraway.That’sthefindingofastudyofDutchmeninwhichdeathsfromheartdiseaseweremorethan50percentloweramongthosewhoconsumedatleastanounceofsaltwaterfishperdaycomparedtothosewhoneveratefish.TheDutchresearchisoneofthreehumanstudiesthatgivestrongscientificsupporttothelongheldbeliefthateatingfishcanprovidehealthbenefits,particularlytotheheart.Heartdiseaseisthenumber-onekillerintheUnitedStates,withmorethan550,000deathsoccurringfromheartattackseachyear.Butresearcherspreviouslyhavenoticedthattheincidence(发生率)ofheartdiseaseislowerinculturesthatconsumemorefishthanAmericansdo.Therearefewerheartdiseasedeaths,forexample,amongtheEskimosofGreenland,whoconsumeabout14ouncesoffishaday,andamongtheJapanese,whosedailyfishconsumptionaveragesmorethan3ounces.For20years,theDutchstudyfollowed852middle-agedmen,20percentofwhomatenofish.Atthestartofthestudy,averagefishconsumptionwasabouttwo-thirdsofanounceeachday,withmoremeneatingleanfishthanfattyfish.Duringthenexttwodecades,78ofthemendiedfromheartdisease.Thefewestdeathswereamongthegroupwhoregularlyatefish,evenatlevelsfarlowerthanthoseoftheJapaneseorEskimos.Thisrelationshipwastrueregardlessofotherfactorssuchasage,highbloodpressure,orbloodcholesterol（胆固醇）levels.53.Thepassageismainlyabout_________.A.thehighincidenceofheartdiseaseinsomecountriesB.thechangesinpeople’sdietC.theeffectoffisheatingonpeople’shealthD.thedailyfishconsumptionofpeopleindifferentcultures54.Wecaninferfromthepassagethattherearefewerheartdiseasedeaths________.A.inthecountrieswithhighconsumptionoffishB.inhighly-developedcountriesC.incountriesoftheyellow-skinraceD.inthecountrieswithgoodproductionoffish55.Thephrase“thisrelationship”inparagraph6referstotheconnectionbetween______andtheincidenceofheartdisease.A.theamountoffisheatenB.regularfish-eatingC.thekindoffisheatenD.peopleofdifferentareas七选五共10分每小题2分Manypeoplethinkofguysasbeingcarefreewhenitcomestotheirappearance.Butinfact,alotofguysspendplentyoftimeinfrontofthemirror.56.Bodyimageisaperson’sopinionsandfeelingsabouthisorherownbodyandphysicalappearance.57.Youappreciateyourbodyforitscapabilitiesandacceptitsimperfections.So,whatcanyoudotodevelopapositivebodyimage?Herearesomeideas:Recognizeyourstrengths.Differentbodytypesaregoodfordifferentthings.Whatdoesyourbodydowell?Maybeyourspeed,strength,orcoordinationmakesyoubetterthanothersatacertainsport.Thatmaybebasketball,tabletennis,mountainbiking,dancing,orevenrunning.Orperhapsyouhavenon-sportsskills,likedrawing,painting,singing,playingamusicalinstrument,writing,oracting.58.Exerciseregularly.Exercisecanhelpyoulookgoodandfeelgoodaboutyourself.Goodphysiques(体形)don’tjusthappen.59.Ahealthyhabitcanbeassimpleasexercising20minutestoonehourthreedaysaweek.Workingoutcanalsoliftyourspirits.Respectyourbody!Practicinggoodhabits---regularshowering;takingcareofyourteeth,hair,andskin;wearingcleanclothes,andsoon---canhelpyoubuildapositivebodyimage.60.Yourbodyisjustonepartofwhoyouare.Yourtalentforcomedy,aquickwit(智慧),andalltheotherthingsmakeyouunique.Sotrynottoletsmallimperfectionstakeover.A.Usethisasanopportunitytodiscoverwhatyou’regoodat.B.Beyourself.C.Theycarejustasmuchasgirlsdoabouttheirbodyimage.D.Justexploretalentsthatyoufeelgoodabout.E.Theytakehardwork,regularworkouts,andahealthydiet.F.Thegoodnewsisthatself-imageandbodyimagecanbechanged.G.Havingapositivebodyimagemeansfeelingsatisfiedwiththewayyoulook.第二卷语法填空（共10分每小题1分）Oneday,Nickinvitedhisfriendstosupper.Hewascookingsomedeliciousfoodinthekitchen.Suddenly,he61(find)thathehadrunoutofsalt.SoNickcalledtohisson,“Gotothevillageandbuysomesalt,butpayafairpriceforit;neithertoomuch62toolittle.”Hissonlookedsurprised.“IcanunderstandwhyIshouldn’tpaytoomuch,Father,butifIcanpayless,63notsaveabitofmoney?”“Thatwouldbeavery64(reason)thingtodoinabigcity,butitcoulddestroyasmallvillagelikeours,”Nicksaid.Nick’sguests,65hadheardtheirconversation,askedwhytheyshouldnotbuysaltmorecheaplyiftheycould.Nickreplied,“Theonlyreasonamanwouldsellsalt66alowerpricewouldbebecausehewasdesperateformoney.Andanyonewhotookadvantageofthatsituationwouldbeshowingalackofrespect67thesweatandstruggleofthemanwhoworkedveryhardtoproduceit.”“Butsuchasmallthingcouldn’t68(possible)destroyavillage.”“Inthebeginning,therewasonly69verysmallamountofunfairnessintheworld,buteveryoneaddedalittle,always70(think)thatitwasonlysmallandnotveryimportant,andlookwherewehaveendeduptoday.”单词拼写（共10分每小题1分）71．WhenIsaidsomepeoplewerestupid,Iwasn’t______（谈到）toyou.72.Thereisstillmuchtodiscuss.Weshall，______，（因此）returntothisitematournextmeeting.73.Ifyoudon’tknowhowto______（表现）yourselfattableinaforeigncountry,youshouldcopythehost.74.Rumoursbeganto______（流传）abouthisfinancialproblems.75.______（幸亏）toyoutimelyhelp,wehavegotoverthedifficulties.76.______（满意）withtheexperimentalresult,theprofessornoddedhishead.77.Aterribleaccidentoccurredonthehighway,______（导致）tosevendeaths.78.Dr.Yuansearchedforawaytoincreasericeharvestswithout______（扩展）theareaofthefields.79.Peopleare______（困惑）aboutallthedifferentlabelsonfoodthesedays.80.Myfamilyhavelivedinthishousefor______（祖祖辈辈）.短文改错（共10小题；每小题1