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人教版高中英语必修2全册教案新课标高中英语2(必修)全套教案Unit1CulturalrelicsPartOne:TeachingDesign(第一部分:教学设计)Period1:AsamplelessonplanforReading(INSEARCHOFTHEAMBERROOM)Aims:ToreadaboutculturalrelicsTolearnaboutTheRestrictiveandNon-RestrictiveAttributiveClauseI.WarmingupWarmingupbydefiningGoodmorning,class.ThisperiodwearegoingtoreadaboutINSEARCHOFTHEAMBERROOM.Beforeourreading,I’dliketoknow:Whatkindofoldthingsareculturalrelics?Arealltheoldthingsculturalrelics?找教案Whatisthedefinitionandclassificationofculturalrelics?Towhomdoculturalrelicsbelong?1.LookingandsayingWorkinpairs.Lookatthephotosonthescreen.Alltheserelicsarequitebeautiful.Butsomeofthemwerelostandruinedinhistory,suchasYuanMingYuanandtheAmberRoom.Pleaseguess:Whatkindsofthingscanresultintheirdisappearing?Whydotheycomeintobeingonceagain?Keysforreference:A.Maybewars,naturaldisasters,andtimehavedamagedordestroyedthem,gettingthemlostandchanged.Manyofthemwereevenstolenandhiddenwhilenobodyknowswho,whereandhow.B.Peoplegettoknowthese.Iftheserelicscouldnotbefoundagain,theywouldberebuiltbypeople.2.ExplainingandsharingWorkingroupsoffour.Tellyourgroupmates:Whatdoyouknowaboutthesubstanceof“amber”?Whatdoyouknowabouttheculturalrelics“theAmberRoom”?Keysforreference:找教案Iamfromgroup2.Fromtheknowledgewegotfrombiologyandchemistry,weknow“amber”isasemi-preciousstoneusedinjewelryandartworld.Amberisreallythefossilformofresinfromtrees.Ithasgotitsshapeafteraprocessthathastakenmillionsofyearstocomplete.Treesinveryancientforestsproducedthisresin,whichslowlydroppedfromtreesandwasburied.Treesuseresintoprotectthemselvesfromdiseaseandharmcausedbyinsectsandfungi.Iamfromgroup6.Fromtheinformationofhistorylegendsandnewsreports,weknowtheAmberRoomisaroombuiltbylotsofambers.ItwasagiftgiventoPetertheGreat,theKingofRussia,bytheKingofPrussia,FrederickWilliamI.Itwasgiventhenamebecausealmostthousandtonsofnaturalamberswereusedtomakeit.Butduringthesecondworldwarin1941,theNaziGermanarmysecretlystoletheAmberRoomandsentboxesoftheAmberRoomonatraintoaGermancity.Afterthat,whatreallyhappenedtotheAmberRoomremainsamystery.III.Reading1.ReadingaloudtotherecordingNowpleaselistenandreadaloudtotherecordingofthetextINSEARCHOFTHEAMBERROOM.Payattentiontothepronunciationofeachwordandthepauseswithineachsentence.Iwillplaythetapetwiceandyoushallreadaloudtwice,too.2.SkimmingandidentifyingthegeneralideaofeachparagraphNowpleaseskimthetexttogetthekeywordsandgeneralideaofeachparagraph.1stparagraphtheintroductionabouttheAmberRoom:design,colour,shape,material2ndparagraphthepresenttotheCzar:apartofwinterpalaceinSt.Petersburg,areceptionhallforimportantvisitor3rdParagraphtherelocatingoftheAmberRoominCatherirⅡtimes:movedintoSummerPalace,moreaddedtoitsdesign4thParagraphthemissingoftheAmberRoom:thetwocountrieswereatwar,NaziGermanarmystoletheAmberRoom,27woodenboxesweretrainedtoaGermancity,Nobodyknewitfromthenon5thParagraphtherebuildingoftheAmberRoom:anewonebutthesameastheoldbuiltbythetwocountries,forcelebratingthe300thbirthdayofPeterburg3.Scanningandanalyzingthecharacteristicsofthetext.Sinceyouhavegottoknowthegeneralideasofeachparagraph,canyoutellmethecharacteristicsofthepassage,suchas,thetypeofwriting,thewayofnarrating,andthetense?Keysforreference:Thispieceofpassageisanarrativeproseornon-fictionarticlewritteninanarratingstyle.IttellsthehistoryofAmberRoomintheorderoftimesothatwecanclearlylearnaboutwhathappenedtoit.Thetenseusedinthetextispasttense.4.ReadingandunderstandingNextyouaretoreadandunderlinealltheusefulexpressionsorcollocationsinthepassage.Copythemtoyournotebookafterclassashomework.CollocationsfromINSEARCHOFTHEAMBERROOMlookinto…,beusedto…,makethedesignfortheroom,infact,asagiftof…,addmoredetailsto…,remove…fromthesearchfor…,belongto…,feelashardasstone,thefancystyle,bemadefor…,inreturn,oneofthegreatwonders,artobjects,lookmuchlike…,givethename,bemadeintoanyshape,bemadewithgoldandjewels,bemadetobeagift,serveas…,atwar,remainamystery,bereadyfor…5.Readingandtransferringinformation找教案Readthetextagaintocompletethetable,whichlistsallthenumbersinthetext.NUMBERMEANING1716FredericWilliamgavetheAmberRoomtoPetertheGreatasagift.1770CatherineⅡhadcompletedtheaddingtotheAmberRoominthisyear.1941TheNaziGermanarmystoletheAmberRoominthisyear.2003TherebuildingoftheAmberRoomwascompletedinthisyear.7000TonsThetotalweightoftheambersusedtomaketheroom.55ThenumberofsoldiersgiventothekingofRussiainreturn.600ThenumberofthecandleslightingtheAmberRoom.2Thetwocountries:GermanandRussia.2IntwodaystheAmberRoomwasremovedtoaGermancity.100,000TheAmberRoomwasdismantledinto100,000pieces2727woodenboxeswereusedtocontainthepiecesofAmberRoom.300thThenewlyrebuiltAmberRoomwasreadyforthe300thbirthdayofStPeterburgcity6.ReadingandlearningReadthetextandlearnmoreaboutthefollowingpropernouns.Youcansurfonthewebsiteafterclass:NamesofpeopleNamesofplacesFrederickⅠPrussiaFrederickWilliamⅠSt.PeterburgPetertheGreatKonigsbergCatherineⅡWinterPalaceSummerPalaceⅣClosingdownClosingdownbydoingexercisesToendthelessonyouaretodothecomprehendingexercisesNo.1andNo.2.ClosingdownbyhavingadiscussionCanyouimaginethefateoftheAmberRoom?Whatisit?DoyouthinkifitisworthwhiletoreproducetheAmberRoom?Why?Keysforreference:A.IhavenoideaaboutthefateoftheAmberRoom.Becauseanythingcanhappentoit.Maybeitwasdestroyedatwarinthefightingfire.Yousee,amberscanbemeltedeasily.Maybeitwaskeptsecretlybysomebodywhohaddiedwithouttellingaboutittoanyoneelse.Somaybeitislyingsomewherequietly.B.IthinkitisworthwhiletoreproducetheAmberRoom.BecauseitrepresentsthecultureandaperiodofhistoryinSt.Petersburg.Itisatraceandfeaturesurvivingfromapastageandservingtoremindpeopleofalosttime.ClosingdownbyretellingthestoryoftheAmberRoomWell,allofushavelearnedthehistoryoftheAmberRoom.Let’srecallsomekeywordsandexpressionsontheboard.YouaretoretellthestoryoftheAmberRoom:ColourStyleShapeownerpresentmovetowinterpalaceaddtomoredetailsremovetopiecesputontrainsremainamystery300thbirthdayPeriod2:AlessonplanforLearningaboutLanguage(TheRestrictiveandNon-RestrictiveAttributiveClause)Aims:Tolearnabouttherestrictiveandnon-restrictiveattributiveclauseTodiscoversomeusefulwordsandexpressionsTodiscoversomeusefulstructuresProcedures:I.WarmingupWarmingupbydiscoveringusefulwordsandexpressionsPleaseturntopage3.Doexercises1,2,3and4first.Pleasecheckyouranswersagainstyourclassmates’.找教案WarmingupbyexplainingNow,class,sinceyou’vereadthepassage,couldyouexplaintomehowtousethephrase“belongto”?Theword“to”hereisapreposition,indicatingthepossession,andisalwaysfollowedbynounsorpronoun.LookatEx3.Thepreposition“at”indicatesastate,conditionorcontinuousactivity.Sowecanreplacethemorexpressthembyusingapresent-continuoustense.II.LearningaboutAttributiveClause1.WhatisanadjectiveClause?Anadjectiveclauseisadependentclausewhichtakestheplaceofanadjectiveinanotherclauseorphrase.Likeanadjective,anadjectiveclausemodifiesanounorpronoun,answeringquestionslike“which?”or“whatkindof?”Considerthefollowingexamples:AdjectivetheredcoatAdjectiveclausethecoatwhichIboughtyesterdayLiketheword“red”inthefirstexample,thedependentclause“whichIboughtyesterday”inthesecondexamplemodifiesthenoun“coat.”Notethatanadjectiveclauseusuallycomesafterwhatitmodifies,whileanadjectiveusuallycomesbefore.Informalwriting,anadjectiveclausebeginswiththerelativepronouns“who(m),”“that,”or“which.”Ininformalwritingorspeech,youmayleaveouttherelativepronounwhenitisnotthesubjectoftheadjectiveclause,butyoushouldusuallyincludetherelativepronouninformal,academicwriting:informalThebookspeoplereadweremainlyreligious.formalTrmalSomefirefightersnevermeetthepeopletheysave.formalSomefirefightersnevermeetthepeoplewhomtheysave.Herearesomemoreexamplesofadjectiveclauses:themeatwhichtheyatewastaintedThisclausemodifiesthenoun“meat”andanswersthequestion“whichmeat?”.They’retalkingaboutthemoviewhichmadehimcryThisclausemodifiesthenoun“movie”andanswersthequestion“whichmovie?”.TheyaresearchingforthestudentwhoborrowedthebookTheclausemodifiesthepronoun“student”andanswersthequestion“whichstudent?”.DidItellyouabouttheauthorwhomImet?Theclausemodifiesthenoun“author”andanswersthequestion“whichauthor?”.2.Restrictive&nonrestrictiveclausesDothefollowingpairsofsentencesmeanthesamething?1aMyuncle,wholivesinLondon,isveryrich.2bMyunclewholivesinLondonisveryrich.2aThepolicies,whichwereunpopular,wererejectedbythevoters.2bThepolicieswhichwereunpopularwererejectedbythevoters.3aMyniece,whosehusbandisoutofwork,willinheritthehouse,whichIhavealwaystreasured.3bMyniecewhosehusbandisoutofworkwillinheritthehousewhichIhavealwaystreasured.Thefirstsentenceineachpairhasanon-restrictiveclausewithintwocommas,andthesecondhasarestrictiveclause.Anon-restrictiveclausesimplyaddsmoreinformationintothesentenceanddoesnotaffectthemeaningofthemainclause:itisthereforebracketedoffwithcommas(1a=anunclewhohappenstoliveinLondon).Conversely,arestrictiveclausedefinesitsreferentinthemainclausemorespecificallyandcontributessignificantlytothemeaningofthesentence.ThusitisthatparticularunclewholivesinLondonwhoisreferredto(1b).In2a,allpolicieswereunpopularandallwererejected,whereasin2bonlythepoliciesthatwereunpopularwererejected.Notethatinrestrictiveclausesthenon-humanrelativepronouniseither‘that’or‘which’,whereasforhumanreferentstherelativepronouncanbeeither‘who/m’or‘that’(themanthat/whomIwillmarry).3.AtestonFORMALADJECTIVECLAUSESDirections:Combinethesentences.UseformalwrittenEnglish.Use(b)asanadjectiveclause.Punctuatecarefully.1)(a)Anantecedentisaword.(b)Apronounreferstothisword.Anantecedent____2)(a)Thebluewhaleisconsideredthelargestanimalthathaseverlived.(b)Itcangrowto100feetand150tons.Thebluewhale____3)(a)Theplanewasmetbyacrowdof300.(b)Someofthemhadbeenwaitingformorethan4hours.Theplane____4)(a)Inthispaper,Iwilldescribethebasicprocess.(b)Rawcottonbecomescottonthreadbythisprocess.Inthispaper,Iwilldescribe____5)(a)Theresearchersaredoingcasestudiesofpeopletodeterminetheimportanceofheredityinhealthandlongevity.(b)Thesepeople’sfamilieshaveahistoryofhighbloodpressureandheartdisease.Theresearchersaredoingcasestudies____6)(a)Attheendofthismonth,scientistsattheinstitutewillconducttheirAIDSresearch.(b)Theresultsofthisresearchwillbepublishedwithin6months.Attheendofthismonth,scientists____7)(a)Accordingtomanyeducationofficials,‘mathphobia’(thatis,afearofmathematics)isawidespreadproblem.(b)Asolutiontothisproblemmustandcanbefound.Accordingtomanyeducationofficials,‘mathphobia’____8)(a)Theartmuseumhopestohireanewadministrator.(b)Underthisperson’sdirectionitwillbeabletopurchasesignificantpiecesofart.Theartmuseum____9)(a)Thegiantanteaterlicksupantsforitsdinner.(b)Itstongueislongerthan30centimeters(12inches).Thegiantanteater____10)(a)Theanteater’stongueissticky.(b)Itcangoinandoutofitsmouth160timesaminute.Theanteater’stongue____III.Closingdownbytakingaquiz找教案QuizonAttributiveclauseSelectoneanswerfromthechoicesprovidedaftereachsentence.Thewordsyouchooseshouldfittheblankinthesentence.Don’tusetheHINTbuttonsunlessyoureallyneedthem.1.Asmanychildrencameweregivensomecakes.A.thatB.asC.whoD.whom2.Thevisitorssawrowsofhousestheroofsarered.A.onwhichB.ofwhichC.whereD.that3.Iusuallytakeanapafterlunch,ismyhabit.A.whichitB.asitC.asD.that4.Pleasetellmethewayyoudidthejob.A.howB.whereC.whichD.inwhich5IsthismuseumsomeGermanfriendsvisitedthedaybeforeyesterday?A.theoneB.whichC.thatD.where6.Thefarmeruseswoodtobuildahousetostoregrain.A.inwhichB.whereC.thatD.withwhich7.IshallneverforgettheyearsIspentinthecountrywiththefarmers,hasagreateffectonmylife.A.when,whichB.that,whichC.when,thatD.which,that8.Littlehasbeendoneishelpfultoourwork.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.allthat9.Perhapsthisistheonlymarketyoucangetsuchcheapgoods.A.thatB.ofwhichC.bywhichD.where10.We’llputofftheoutinguntilnextweek,__wewon’tbesobusy.A.whenB.whichC.atwhichD.inthatKey:1~10:BBCDAABADAPeriod3:AlessonplanforusinglanguageAims:TolearntotellfactsfromopinionsTowriteareplyletterTolistenandspeakaboutculturalrelicsProceduresI.WarmingupWarmingupbyquestionsMorning,class.Wealwayssay,“Wemustrespectfactsandcan’twhollydependonone’sopinions”.Butcanyoutellme:Whatdoesitmeanwhenyousay,“Itisafact”?Whatdoesitmeanwhenyousay,“Itisanopinion”?Keysforreference:Afactmustbereal,objectiveandwithoutanypersonaljudgment.Soitcanbeproved.B.Anoptionalwaysexpressesone’sownideas.Itisalwayssubjunctive.Soithasnotbeenproved.WarmingupbyquestioningTurntopage5.Readthepassageandtellme:Ifyouwanttogoinforlawagainstsomebody,andifyouwanttowin,what’sthemostimportantthingyoushoulddofirst?Whatmakesajudgedecidewhicheyewitnessestobelieveandwhichnottobelieve.Keysforreference:A.Searchingforfactsofcourse.Themore,thebetter.B.Theevidencesofferedbytheeyewitnessesmakethejudgedecidewhichoneisbelievableandwhichisnot.II.GuidedreadingReadinganddefiningReadthepassageanddefine:Whatisafact?Whatisanopinion?Whatisanevidence?2.ReadingandtranslatingReadthepassageandtranslateitintoChineseparagraphbyparagraph.Tom,youaretodoparagraph1,please…3.ReadingandunderliningNextyouaretoreadandunderlinealltheusefulexpressionsorcollocationsinthepart.Copythemtoyournotebookafterclassashomework.CollocationfromUsingLanguageonpage5inatrial,ratherthan,…morethan…,totellthetruth,agreewith,Itcanbeprovedthat…,noreasontolie,areplytoaletter,thinkhighlyof,searchfor,returnthetreasureto,costthemalotoftimeandmoney4.ListeningNow,boysandgirls,asweknow,peoplehaveneverstoppedsearchingfortheAmberRoom.Thistimewe’lllistentowhatthreepeoplesaytheyknowaboutthemissingAmberRoom.Beforewelistentothem,I’llpresentsomerelatednewwordstoyoutohelpyouunderstandthemeasily.Pleaselookatthescreenandreadafterme.explodevt.爆炸,Czchn.捷克,mayorn.市长,meltvt.熔化,sub(submarine)n.潜水艇,水雷,survivorn.幸存者,Titanicn.泰坦尼克船5.SharingandCorrectingWelldone.Nowshareyourformswithyourpartnerandtellmeinthethreeforms:Whatarefacts?Whatareopinions?LiMing,doyouwantatry?Keys:Whattheyheard,saw,didarefacts.Andwhattheybelieveareopinions.6.ReviewingWeoftenusesomeexpressionstoaskforopinions.Whatarethey?Oh,yes.Whatdoyouthinkof…?Doyoubelieve…?Howcanyoubesureof…?Howdoyouknowthat?Andweoftenusesomeexpressionstogiveopinions.Whatarethey?Ok,Tom,Please.Oh,yes.Theyare:Ithink…/Idon’tthink…Idon’tagreethat…/Isupposethat…7.DiscussingPleaselookatexercise3,anddiscusswhichpersongavethebestevidence.Usetheexpressionsabovetohelpyou.Beforewediscuss,let’sdealwiththefollowingdiscussion:Whatisthebestevidence?Howcanweknowwhicheyewitnessismostbelievable?Keys:A.Thebestevidenceisfactualandisgivenbyapersonwhoisbelievable.B.Themostbelievableeyewitnessistheonewhohasnothingtogainfromtellingalie.Welldone.Let’scometothediscussion“Whichpersongavethebestevidence?”Keysforereference:JanHasekislessbelievablebecauseheownsalittlerestaurantnearthemine.Ifthesearchstopped,hisbusinesswouldsuffer.HansBraunisalsolessbelievablebecauseheisworkingforacompanytryingtofindtheshipwhichcarriedthetreasuresintheBalticsea.Ofthethreeeyewitnesses,onlyAnnaPetrovhasnoselfishreasonforsayingwhatshehassaid.Inparticular,sheisnotinvolvedinanycurrentefforttofindthetreasure.Thereforesheisthemostbelievable.8.Readingandwriting找教案Sometimeswemayfallintoorfaceamoralchoice.Thatisamoraldilemma.Let’sreadtheletteronpage7andseewhat’sJohann’schoiceandopinion.Ok,finished?Nowanswerthefollowingquestions:What’sJohann’sopinionabouttheAmberRoom?What’shisfather’sopinionaboutthethingsfoundbyhim?WhathappenedtoJohannwhenshewasapupil?Keys:JohannthinksthepeoplewhofindtheAmberRoomshouldkeepitforthemown.HisfatherthinksasJohanndoes.Shefoundalittlemoneyandkeptittohimself.9.CompletingthelettersA&Bandthengivingyourownletters·Whenyouwriteyourletter,youmaychoosetoagreeornotagreewiththewriter.·Youmustgiveareasonwhyyouagreeordon’tagreewiththewriter.·Besuretogiveanexamplefromyourownlifesothatthereadercanbetterunderstandyouropinion.ⅢClosingdownClosingdownbyadebatingThereisalongancientwallaroundalessdevelopedtown.Itisreportedithasalonghistory,datingbacktoover5centuryBC.Thelocalgovernmentiscollectingmoneytorepairandrebuildthewall.Ithascostalotofmoney.Someofyourclassmatesthinkitisnotworth.Somethinkit’sagoodwaytodevelopthelocaleconomy.NowGroup1and2againstGroup3and4.Let’shavethedebating.Closingdownbydictation·Thedesignfortheroomwasofthefancystylepopularinthosedays.·Theroomservedasasmallreceptionhallforimportantvisitors.·Themanwhofoundtherelicsinsistthatitbelongstohisfamily.·Theroomwascompletedthewayshewantedit.·ItwasreadyforthepeopleofSt.Petersburgtocelebratethe300thbirthdayoftheircity.·Afterthat,whatreallyhappenedtotheAmberRoomremainsamystery.·Inatrial,ajudgemustdecidewhicheyewitnessestobelieveandwhichnottobelieve.·Isitsomethingthatmorethanonepersonbelieves?·Afactisanythingthatcanbeproved.·Anopinioniswhatsomeonebelievesistruebuthasnotbeenproved.PartTwo:TeachingResources(教学资源)Section1:AtextstructureanalysisofINSEARCHOFTHEAMBERROOMI.TypeofwritingandsummaryoftheideaTypeofwritingThisisapieceofnarrativewriting.MainideaofthepassageThehistoryoftheAmberRoomGeneralideaof1stParaThesimpledescriptionoftheAmberRoomGeneralideaof2ndParaThepresentsenttotheCzarGeneralideaof3rdParaThedetailaddingandrelocatingoftheAmberRoomGeneralideaof4thParaThestolenoftheAmberRoominWorldWarⅡGeneralideaof5thParaTherebuildingoftheAmberRoomII.AtreediagramTheAmberRoom:thebestandbiggestworkofcountry’sbestPrussianartistsPara.1In1770,theAmberRoomredecoratedbyCatherineIIPara.2In1770,theAmberRoomredecoratedbyCatherineIIPara.2In1716,theAmberRoomgiventotheCzarasagiftPara.2In1941tIn1941theAmberRoomstolenbytheNaziGermanarmyPara.4TheoldmissingAmberRoombeingsearchedfor;anewAmberRoomhavingbeenbuiltTheoldmissingAmberRoombeingsearchedfor;anewAmberRoomhavingbeenbuiltPara.5Section2:BackgroundinformationonculturerelicsI.Whatisaculturerelic?何谓“文化遗产”?Culturalrelicsarephysicalremindersofwhatdifferentpeoplesvaluedinthepastandcontinuetovaluenow.Withouttheserelics,wecouldnotcherishculturaltraditionsasmuchorappreciatethelivesofthepeoplewhopracticedthosetraditions.Althoughwemaynotoftenconsiderit,culturalrelicsarenotonlythepossessionofoneculture.Inalargersense,itcanbesaidthattheybelongtoallpeoples.Forthesereasons,thisunitdescribesculturalrelicsnotfromChinabutotherplaces.Lookingatitfromanotherangle,itcanalsobesaidthatculturalrelicspreservessomeaspectofculturalheritageandeachrelic,regardlessofwhetherthesamehandscreatedmanyexamplesofit,isstillauniqueculturalexpressionandcontribution.II.TheculturalrelicsofChinaintheworldheritagesitelist《世界文化遗产名录》中的30处中国文遗产本单元的主题是“文化遗产”,学生很可能已经亲身接触过当地的文化遗产,或是能过电视、报纸等媒体对此有了一定的了解,因此,在课前教师可让学生列举国内外著名的文化遗产,然后对“文化遗产”给出定义、分类或划分标准。到2004年底,我国已有30处文物古迹和自然景观被联合国科教文组织世界遗产委员会列入《世界遗产名录》,以下是这些文化遗产的名称、性质和列人《世界遗产名录》的年份:◆MountTaishan(泰山),listedasaworldculturalandnaturalsitein1987.◆TheGreatWall(长城),culturalsite,1987.◆TheImperialPalaceoftheMingandQingDynastiesinBeijingandShenyang(北京故宫、沈阳故宫),culturalsite,1987,2004.◆TheMogaoCaves(敦煌莫高窟),culturalsite,1987.◆TheMausoleumoftheFirstQinEmperorandtheTerracottaWarriors(泰始皇陵及兵马俑坑),culturalsite,1987.◆ThePekingManSiteatZhoukoudian(周口店北京猿人遗址),culturalsite,1987.◆MountHuangshan(黄山),culturalandnaturalsite,1990.◆TheJiuzhaigouValleyScenicandHistoricInterestArea(九寨沟风景名胜区),naturalsite,1992.◆TheHuanglongScenicandHistoricInterestArea(黄龙风景名胜区),naturalsite,1992.◆TheWulingyuanScenicandHistoricInterestArea(武陵源风景名胜区),naturalsite,1992.◆TheMountainResortanditsOutlineTemple,Chengde(河北承德避暑山庄及周围寺庙),culturalsite,1994.找教案◆TheTempleandCemeterofConfuciusandtheKongFamilyMansioninQufu(曲阜孔府、孔庙、孔林),culturalsite,1994.◆TheAncientBuildingComplexintheWudangMountains(武当山古建筑群),culturalsite,1994.◆HistoricEnsembleofthePotalaPalace,Lhasa(西藏布达拉宫),culturalsite,1994.◆TheLushanNationalPark(庐山),culturalsite,1996.◆MountEmeiandtheLeshanGiantBuddhaScenicArea(峨眉山一乐山大佛风景名胜区),culturalandnaturalsite.1996.◆TheAncientCityofPingyao(平遥古城),culturalsite,1997.◆TheClassicalGardensofSuzhou(苏州园林),culturalsite,1997.◆TheOldTownofLijiang(丽江古城),culturalsite,1997.◆TheSummerPalace(颐和园),culturalsite,1998.◆TheTempleofheaven:anImperialSacrificialAltarinBeijing(天坛),culturalsite,1998.◆DazuRockCarvings(大足石刻),culturalsite,1999.◆MountWuyi(武夷山),culturalandnaturalsite,1999.◆MountQinchengandtheDujiangyanIrrigationSystem(青城山一都江堰),culturalsite,2000.◆AucientVillagesinSouthernAnhui—XidiandHongcun(安徽古村落一西递、宏村),culturalsite,2000.◆LongmenGrottoes(龙门石窟),culturalsite,2000.◆ImperialTombsoftheMingandQingDynasties(明清皇家陵寝),culturalsite2000.◆YungangGrottoes(云冈石窟),culturalsite,2001.◆ThreeParallelRiversofYunanProtectedAreas,naturalsite(三江并流),2003.◆CapitalcitiesandTombsoftheAncientKoguryoKingdom(高句丽的王城、王陵和贵族墓葬),culturalsite,2004.Section3:WordsandexpressionsfromUnitICulturalRelicsculturaladj.文化的aculturalindependence/culturalexchangerelicn.sth.oldthatremindsusofthepast遗迹;古物unearthedcultural/arelicofearlycivilizationsurvivevt.&vi.tocontinuetolive,esp.aftercomingclosetodeath;tocontinuetoliveafter…幸免于;幸存;……之后还活着survivethetrafficaccident/surviveallherchildrenremainvi.1.tostayorbeleftbehindafterothershavegoneorbeenremoved停留;留居;留下Whentheothershadgone,Maryremainedandputbackthefurniture.2.tocontinuetobe(inanunchangedstate)继续;依然remainyoung/remaintobeuncompleted;PeterbecameajudgebutJohnremainedafisherman.Ifyouwon’teatyou’lljusthavetoremainhungry!3.Itremainstobeseen:weshallknowlateron.情况仍未明,要看怎样发展。staten.国家;政府;州;状态stateschools/statedocuments/inapoorstateofhealthlookinto:toexaminethemeaningorcausesof考察,调查lookintothematter/lookintotheeventrareadj.稀罕的;稀有的;珍贵的therareairofthemountains/raremetals/ararebookdynastyn.朝代;王朝theQingDynasty/theTudordynastyinEnglandbelongtotobethepropertyof;tobeamemberof;tobeconnectedwith属于;为……的一员;与……有关系belongtoaclub/belongtoaclass/belongtomeinsearchof寻找insearchofthecuretothedisease/insearchofthelostboyambern.adj.琥珀;琥珀制的;琥珀色的theambertrafficlights/adecorationofambergiftn.赠品;礼物;天赋birthdaygifts/giftvouchers/agiftformusicmeltvt.vi.(使)融化;(使)熔化meltthesnow/melttheanger/meltinwaterheatn.vt.热;热度;把……加热;使激动thebodyheat/theheatofadebate/heatsoupforlunchdesignn.aplaninthemind;adrawingorpatternshowinghowsth.istobemade设计;图案vt.toimagineandplanoutinthemind设计;构思curiousindesign/makeadesignforamonument;designanengine/designdressesforaqueenfancyadj.奇特的;异样的(无最高级和比较级)vt.想象;设想;爱好afancyprice/fancygoods/fancyhiscoming/fancyherselfstillyoungstylen.风格;风度;类型dothingsinstyle/inthestyleof/outofstyle.jeweln.珠宝;宝石preciousjewels/ajewelnecklaceinreturn(for):inexchange(for);inpayment(for)作为交换;报答;酬谢inreturnforherkindness/inreturnforhisgiltlightvt.vi点火,照亮lightacigarette/lightatorch/lightsb.onhiswaymirrorn.镜子;反映adrivingmirror/lookinthemirror/amirr
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