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2021-2022学年湖北省随州市普通高校对口单招英语一模测试卷(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)1.---Howdidyoufindyourmissingpen?---().A.Quitebyaccident.B.Ifounditinmydrawer.C.Itwriteswell.D.Itwaswellkeptbymyself.
2.—Iwasjustintimetogetthereforthemeeting.Thankyouforlendingmethebike.—________.A.That’sright.
B.Ofcoursenot.
C.You’rewelcome.
D.Thesametoyou.
3.He()ateacherandwriter.A.workasB.worksasC.worksonD.workfor
4.IamafraidIwon’t________finishreadingthebookintwodays.A.canB.couldC.beabletoD.may
5.Youcan’tsolvetheproblem()thisway.A.byB.inC.onD.to
6.—Doyoulikeahamburger?—________.A.Yes,Ido.
B.No,Ilikeit.
C.Pleasegivemepizza.
D.RiceisOK.
7.—Presley,areyoucomingwithustotheconcerttonight?一I’dloveto,butsomethingunexpected().A.hascomeupB.wascomingupC.hadcomeupD.wouldcomeup
8.Theyoungman()apairofglassesisagoodteacher.A.withB.inC.byD.having
9.Don’tsmokeinthemeetingroom,()?A.doyouB.weren’tyouC.canyouD.couldyou
10.一Whendidyourcomputerbreakdown?一Thismorning,whileI()thereadingmaterialsdownloadedfromsomewebsites.A.havesortedB.wassortingC.amsortingD.hadsorted
11.---Doyoumindmyopeningthewindow?---().A.Yes,please
B.No,ofcoursenot
C.Yes,asyoulike
D.No,youdon’t
12.Itis_________.A.sunB.snowC.snowyD.cloud
13.Though()toseeus,theprofessorgaveusawarmwelcome.A.surprisingB.wassurprisedC.surprisedD.beingsurprised
14.Pleasetellher()athomeonSaturday.A.stayB.tostayC.staysD.staying
15.On()sideofthestreettherearesometrees.A.eitherB.bothC.everyD.all
16.——I’dliketoinviteyoutoaconcertthisevening.——Thankyou,but___I’llbefreeI’mnotsureatthemoment.A.whileB.ifC.whenD.whether
17.Hurryup,________youwillmissthefirsttrain.A.andB.thenC.butD.or
18.Myfriendinvitedme________theartclub,andIaccepteditwithpleasure.A.joinB.tojoinC.joinedD.joining
19.Hefell()inclass.Theteacherwasveryangry.A.asleepB.sleepC.sleepyD.sleeping
20.---Willyoucometodinner?---Yes,IwillifI().A.inviteB.aminvitedC.invitedD.wasinvited
二、填空题(20题)21.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
22.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
23.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
24.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
25.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
26.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
三、汉译英(5题)27.天气这么热没有人想做任何事情。(so…that…)
28.说话前要考虑仔细。
29.它不仅让我们接近自然,让我们从繁重的学业中得到放松,同样还促进了我们之间的友谊。(notonly放句首引起的倒装句)
30.为了找到一份好工作,我们必须努力学习。(inorderto…)
31.没有人否认这样一个事实,在这个过程中我们能够开阔视野。(使用同位语从句)
四、语言应用(5题)32.Accordingtotheinstallationinstructions,Tomshould________first.A.removetheballast
B.removethefluorescenttube
C.installtheLEDtube
33.IfDickwantstoswimafterplayingbasketball,whencanhegototheclub?A.MondayandWednesday.
B.MondayandSunday.
C.SaturdayandSunday.
D.MondayandSunday,
34.Whatdoyouthinkofwhenseeingthispicture?A.Movies.B.Study.C.Travelling.
35.Thepassengertooktheflightto________.A.VIEB.VEGC.PEK
36.Thismaybeanadfor________.A.hotdrinkB.juiceC.coffee
五、翻译(10题)37.Hedidn’tpasstheexamwhichmademesurprised.
38.Pleaseletmeknowwhenyouhaveanytrouble.
39.奥运会什么时候成立的?
40.Youneedmorepractice.
41.我想我们的梦想会成真。
42.Iheardsomeoneshout“Fire!”andthenpeoplewererunninginalldirections.
43.Hisunclegetsusedtogoingoutforawalkafterbreakfasteveryday.
44.IboughtaboatsothatIcouldgofishing.
45.Howmanydayshasshebeeninthehospital?
46.Whenwewerewalkingacrossthebridge,wesawaboyfallintotheriver.
六、阅读理解(10题)47.WhatdidhisfatherthinkofJoe?A.Hewasagoodstudent.
B.Hewasn’tagoodstudent.
C.Hewasn’tclever.
D.Hecouldgetmoneyfromhisfamily.
48.Theword“gulf”inthepassagemeans().A.deepunderstandingbetweentheoldandtheyoung
B.differentideasbetweenthemotherandthedaughter
C.freetalksbetweenmotheranddaughter
D.partoftheseagoingfarinland
49.“Lookout!”reallymeans().A.Becareful
B.Putyourheadout
C.Watch
D.LookcarefullyPassageTwo
50.Mrs.Brownwashavingalotoftroublewithherskin,soshewenttoherdoctoraboutit.Hecouldnotfindanythingwrongabouther,sohesenthertothehospitalforsometests.Thehospital,ofcourse,senttheresultoftheteststoMrs.Brown’sdoctor.Thenextmorninghephonedhertogiveheralistofthingsthathethoughtsheshouldnoteat,asanyofthemmightbethecauseofherskintrouble.Mrs.Browncarefullywroteallthethingsdownonapieceofpaper.Shethenleftitbesidethetelephonewhileshewentouttoaparty.Whenshegotbackhometwohourslater,shefoundherhusbandwaitingforher.Hehadabigbasketfullofthingsbesidehim,andwhenhesawher,hesaid,“Hello,dear.Ihavedoneallyourshoppingforyou.”“Doneallmyshopping?”sheaskedinsurprise,“ButhowdidyouknowwhatIwanted?”“Well,whenIgothome,Ifoundyourshoppinglistbesidethetelephone,”answeredherhusband,“soIwenttheshopsandboughteverythingyouhadwrittendown.”Mrs.Brown’sdoctorsenthertothehospitalforsometestsbecause.A.hecoulddonothingmoreaboutherillness.
B.hethoughtshehadnothingwrongaboutheratall.
C.hewantedtoknowmoreaboutherphysicalcondition.
D.hedecidedtogiveherup.
51.Afterreadingthepassage,weknow________.A.theyoutharefondofdoingpopularthings
B.theySecondYouthServiceDayisstartedbytheChinesegovernment
C.91%oftheagedinChinaarefacingdeath
D.thevolunteersaretakinganactivepartintheactivity
52.InShanxiProvinceyoumaybeofferedbrainstoeat.Frightened?Youshouldn’tbe.Becausethesebrainsareonlyfood,whichisfamousforitsnameandrichnutrition(营养).Brainsasafoodwereinventedmorethan300yearsagobyFuShan,anartistwhosemotherhadbeenillforalongtime.Tohelpherbecomewellagain,hestudiedmedicineandinventedakindofsoupwhichwasmadeofmeat,vegetablesandofChinesemedicines.Ricewinewasalsousedinthesouptohelpillnesscausedbyoldage.Aftertakingthesoup,hismothergotbetterlittlebylittleandlivedalonglife.Fu’ssoupbecamethetalkofthetown.Manypeoplecametoseehim.Onedayarestaurantkeeperaskedhimwhatwasinthesoup.“I’lltellyou,”Fusaid,“Butifyourrestaurantisgoingtosellthesoupyoumustcallitbrainsbecauseofitsshapeandcolour.Andyourrestaurantshouldbecalledaftermymother.”Thebestheadlineforthispassageis().A.AGoodSon
B.SpecialSoup
C.HowtoMakeBrains
D.HowtoLiveaLongLife
53.LindaEvanswasmybestfriend—likethesisterIneverhad.Wedideverythingtogether:pianolessons,movies,swimming,horsebackriding.WhenIwas13,myfamilymovedaway.LindaandIkeptintouchthroughletters,andwesaweachotheronspecialtime—likemywedding(婚礼)andLinda's.Soonwewerebusywithchildrenandmovingtonewhomes,andwewrotelessoften.OnedayacardthatIsentcameback,stamped“Address(地址)Unknown.”IhadnoideahowtofindLinda.Overtheyears,ImissedLindaverymuch.Iwantedtoshare(分享)happinessofmychildrenandthengrandchildren.AndIneededtosharemysadnesswhenmybrotherandthenmotherdied.TherewasanemptyplaceinmyheartthatonlyafriendlikeLindacouldfill.OnedayIwasreadinganewspaperwhenInoticedaphotoofayoungwomanwholookedverymuchlikeLindaandwhoselastnamewasWagman—Linda'smarriedname.“TheremustbethousandsofWagmans,”Ithought,butJstillwrotetoher.Shecalledassoonasshegotmyletter.“MrsTobin!”shesaidexcitedly,“LindaEvansWagmanismymother.”MinuteslaterIheardavoicethatIknewverymuch,evenafter40years,laughedandcriedandcaughtuponeachother'slives.Nowtheemptyplaceinmyheartisfilled.Andthere'sonethingthatLindaandIknowforsure:Wewon'tloseeachotheragain!问题:ThewriterwenttopianolessonswithLindaEvans().A.attheageof13
B.beforeshegotmarried
C.aftertheymovedtonewhomes
D.beforethewriter'sfamilymovedaway
54.Whatwastheworld’spopulationabout100yearsago?A.450million.B.About2billion.C.40billion.D.7billion.
55.ThewordsandmusicofAuldLangSyneweknowtodayfirstappeared________.A.in1790B.in1793C.in1796D.in1799
56.Tobecomeafirefighter,KateWilson_________atfirst.A.tookalotoftests
B.learnedtostaysafe
C.savedsomeanimals
D.usedfireequipment
参考答案
1.A你怎么找到你不见的笔的?——偶然找到的。题目意思是:你是怎么找到丢失的钢笔的?(相当偶然的情况下找到的),quitebyaccident纯属偶然。
2.C句意:我正好及时到那儿开会。谢谢你借给我自行车。A项That’sright.意为“那是正确的”;B项Ofcoursenot.意为“当然不了”;C项You’rewelcome.意为“不客气”;D项Thesametoyou.意为“同样的祝福给你”。结合语境可知故选C。
3.Bworkas担任...工作;workson忙于,从事...;workfor为...工作。
4.C我担心两天之内不能读完这本书。intwodays意为“两天之内”;will+v是将来时的基本结构,谓语必须是行为动词。beableto用在将来时句中时可以与will—起连用,但can不能与will连用。故选C。
5.B你不能用这种方式解决问题。bytheway顺便提一句;onthisway往这个方向上...;inthisway的释义是“这样,以这种方式”,todoitthisway或者todoitinthisway。
6.A句意:你喜欢汉堡吗?要先回答yes或no,然后前后要一致。故选A。
7.A
8.A
9.B
10.B
11.B你介意我开窗吗?不,当然不介意。
12.C句意:今天是下雪天。It在这里指代天气,后面应选表示天气的形容词。故选C。
13.C尽管(教授)看见我们很惊讶,(但是)他(教授)温暖地欢迎了我们。从句意上来看,教授对于看到我们表示惊讶,是主动的,但是这件事发生在过去,所以是过去式。
14.B请告诉她周六呆在家里。tellsb.todosth.告诉某人干某事。
15.A
16.B
17.D句意:快,________你会错过第一班火车的。A项意为“和”表并列;B项意为“然后”表顺承;C项意为“但是”表转折是对上句的转折;D项意为“否则”表示在以析使句为条件下的相反假设关系;常用于句式“祈使句+or+陈述句”。故选D。
18.B我朋友邀请我参加艺术俱乐部,我很乐意的接受了。invitesb.todosth.意为“邀请某人去做某事”。故选B。
19.A他在课堂上睡着了,老师非常生气。fellasleep睡着了
20.B
21.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必,一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知,只有A项符合语境。答语句意:如果他准备好了,我一定会陪他去邮局的。
22.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可),用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。
23.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为:John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望,但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout应付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根据句意可知,应选D项。
24.C考查时态。句意为:实际上他过着舒适的生活,但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知,应用过去进行时,故选C。
25.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知,空格处指代的是前面的world,且属于同类不同物,故应使用代词one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句,由此可知,此处的one表示的是特指,之前应用定冠词。
26.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目,除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着
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