中考英语阅读表达专题训练带答案

中考英语阅读表达专题训练带答案）名师精讲语法知识，建议下载练习）㈠（2017山东日照中考）SophieChenisa14-yearoldgirlfromTaiwan.Whenshewas6yearsold,shedidsomethingamazing.Shefinished2，100-kilometeibikejourneyfromXi'an,thecapitaCityofShanxi,toTurpan,acityin Xinjiang,withher parents. Ittookthemtwo andmonths.Sophiebecametheyoungestchildinthe worldto havebikedalong theRoad.ChinesenovJburneytotheWestinspiredhertodoso.Thatisnotall.Sophie wroteabookabout thelong journeywithher fatChen,aprofessionaloutdoor explorer.OnApril 26,thebook's£版本）卜versicBikingtheSillRoad:6-Year-OldSophie'sFantasyTcareoutinBeijingNowSophiestudieatTaHwaHighSchoolSheseesthejourneyasaspecialexperiencdnherlifeShebecamemorehardworkingandlearnedhistoryandgeographybetterbecauseofitOntheway,shemetmanyfriendlylocalpeopleandsawamazingthings.Sevenpickedgrapes!“ThegrapesinXinjiangweresobigandsweet.IhaveneverseengrapesliketheminTaiwanshesaid.Stillitwasnoteasy.“Thebiggestchallengevasthebadweatherandroadconditions"shesaid.Shewroteinthebook,“ItwasterriblyhotintheG（Ialmostgotsunstroldecouldneverhaveenoughtodrink.”Sophiehasbikedinothercountries,suchastheUnitedStatesandTurkesummerholiday,sheplanstorideabikefromGreecetoPortugalinEurope.HowlongisSophiesbikejourney?WhatwasthebiggestchallengeonSophiesjourney?Theunderlinedword“sunstroke”probablymeans”inChinese.TrytoputtheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.Giveapropertitletothepassage.（二）（2015山东日照中考）It'g:ettingiottermdhotter）utsideSummerisalreadyhere!Summermeanshightemperature,moreoutdooractivitiesandallkindsofandvegetablesHowcanwestayfitinthisexcitingseason?HerearesomegoodideasEatanddrinkproperlyWhatishealthytoeatinsummer?Freshandlightfood.Fishcanbeagoodchoice.Itcankeepyourbodyenergeti（andhelpfightagainsttheburningsun.Colorfulfruitandvegetablesisanothergoodchoice.Theynotonlypleaseyoureyes,butarefullofhealthychemicals化学物质）.Tomatoescanhelpprotectyourskinagainstsunburn.BlueberriesaregoodforyourbrainaThemorecolor,thebetter!Withallthosesummertimeactivitiesyouwillbethirsty.Whattodrink?Waterhaszerocalor卡ei路电andistheperfectdrinktostopyourthirst.Trydrinktoomanyenergydrinks,sportsdrinksandsodadrinkswhichhavelotscand。@££61毗。非因)inthem.StayactiveandcoolSummerisagreatseasontoenjoyoutdooractivitiesandplay.It'salsotimetoloseweight.Ifyouareluckyenoughtobenearabodyofwater,trysportslikeswimming,surfing,waterskiingandsoon.Thesesportskeepyouandactiveatthesametime.You'llhavenoproblembeatingtheheatandkeepaswell.BecarefulfotheSummerallowsusmorechancestogetoutside,butisalsomeansmorepossibilitiestogetburntbythesunshine.Ifyouaregoingoutside,keepawthesunwhenit'sthestr-ngsustllybetween11m.and3pm.Ifyouhavetostayinthesunforalongtime,sunscree曲晒霜)，abighatandalong-sleevejacketwillbenecessary.Howmanypiecesofadvicedoesthewritergiveus?Listtwokindsoffoodthatcanhelpfightagainsttheburningsun.Fillintheblankwithproperwords.(nomorethan3words)TrytoputtheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.Giveapropertitletothepassage.（三）（2018山东日照经济开发区检测）BikesharinghassweptacrossChina,withanincreasingnumberofpeoplechoosingbikeridinginsteadofdriving.Thebtheservice:ompanyprovideshasGPSorBluetoothonit,andthosebikescanbeeasilyunlockedwithasmartphoneandleftanywhereinpubircngBake-wspeopletoborrowabikefromoneplaceandreturnitatanotherplaceeasily.Insomecitieswecanseemoreandmorepeopleridingthiskindofsharing-ikes.It'sveryconvenienttousethebikesifyouhaveasmartphone.First,youhavetodownloadsuchanAPPonyoursmartphone.ThwhatyouneedtodoistofindanearestbikethroughtheAPP,scantheQRccthebikeorconnectyourphonewiththebikeoveraBluetoothwirelessconnecYouwillfindthebikecanbeunlockeditself.Thenyoucanenjoyyourtrip.more,thegreatestadvantageofha）r_ioe-isthatyoucaneasilyfindoneandnevworryaboutwheretoparkit.ThecostofridingdependsonthetimethatyouNormally,everyhouryouride,youneedtopyuanneltdoesn'tcostsomuch,doesit?Atthesametime,somepeopleparkthebikesintheir）wnhomes.Besides,somepeopledon'tvaluethebikes.Nowservicecompaniesaretryingtosolvetheproblemlikebeingstolen.Technologyandsciencehavechangedoursociallifestyldfehavetosaybikesharingbringusmoreconveniencewithoutdoubt.Andwealsohopethatpecannotonlyenjoyitbutalsoputittogooduse.WhatdoyouhavetodofirstwhenyouwanttoridethiskibikeS?sharing-Whatsthegreatestadvantagessharihg?Listtwokindsofproblemsthathdtrike-faces.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2intoChinese.Pleasegiveapropertitletothepassage.四）（2018山东日照莒县模拟）Whenwespeak,weusemuchmorethanjustwords.Wealsocommunicatewithourface,ourhandsandevenourownbody.Thiskindcommunicationcanbecalledbodylanguage.Inourdailylife,between60%andofallourcommunicationwithotherpeopleisbybodylanguage. ,wereallymustlearntospeakwithourbodywell!HereissomeadviceonbodylaThemainthingistobenaturalTryingtoohardtousebodylanguagewillmakeyouseemabitstrange.Instead,youshouldallowyourbodylanguagetonaturallyfollowyourwords.Ifyousaysomethingpositive,thenyourface,bhandsshouldshowittoo.Ifyouareexpressingasadorworriedfeeling,theface,bodyandhandsshouldchangewiththatfeeling.Let'stalkabouthandgesture手势）.Usingourhands,wecanremindourlistenehowmanymainpointswehaveandletourlisteneknowwhenwearechangingtopics.Amovementofthehandcanshowhowimportantsomethingis.canevenusetwofingerseitherclosetogetherorfarapart,toshowhowbigsomethingis.Toshowverystrongfeelingwecouldclapourhandstogetherlcmakea1握掌）andhitatableordesk.Toshowthatwewelcomesomeone,onotherhand,wecanholdourhandsoutwiththepalms手心）upandmaybemovethemtowardsachairtoinvitesomeonetositnexttous.Ofcourse,wecanalsouseourfingerstocount,butbecarefulPeopleinsomecountriesdonotcountthesamewayasChinese.InFrance,forexample,peopledonotcountonebyholdinguptheir食指）t.finstead,theyholduptheirthumb（拇指）.InJapan,somepeopleputtheirthumbdown（withthefourfingersup）tomeanone!Thiscancreateconfusionsometimes,sobesureuseonlybodylanguage.Usewordstoo,sothatyourlistenewillbesuretounderstandyou.Whatbodylanguagedoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?Fillintheblankwithproper最多岫词）TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4intoChinese.Howshouldweuseourbodylanguage?Pleasegiveapropertitletothepassage.㈤（2018山东德州中考改编）Inearlyspring,thechangingtemperatureisuallymakesanumberofChinesepeopleuncomfortable.Coldair,bringingrain.沟orevensnow,easilytearsupG破环）thewarmthofthespringGrainRainwithinanig一夜之间）. 总However,withthecomingofGuyu一theGrain谷物）Rain,theblueskyandgentlewindswouldfinallystay.FallingusuallyonorApril20everyyear,Guyuisthesixthofthe24solarterms节气）.Itmeansthebeginningofalivelysummerandpeoplegetbusyfromnowon.Sow（播种）grainsThisisanimportantperiodofthegrowthofgrains.TheancientChinesealreadyknewthatasGuyucomes,theweatherwillbecomewarmenoughforsowiThefarmersusuallycatchthechancetoplantrice,cornandbeans.HopeforsafetyandharvestForthoselivingnearthesea,theywillholdsome仪式e）noottieGu（yu,hopingforsafetyaswellasharvestduringthecomingfishingseason.WatchthepeonyIt'salsoagreattimetosee玮^丹bMnw（ichisknownas“theQueenofAllFlowers”inChinesecultureAsaresult,watchingpeoniesbecomesoneofthemostenjoyableactivitieformany.TheflowerissaidtobethefavouriteofEmpr女皇）WuZetianoftheTangDynasty,whowastheonlywomanrulerinChinesehistory.PicktealeavesTealeavespickedbeforeGuyuareamongthebesttealeaves.PeoplebelithatthetealeavespickedonthedayofGuyucanmakeeyesclearanddrivealuck.SothehabitofdrinkingteaatthistimeofyearhasbecomeatraditicplacesofChina.WhendoesGuyuusuallycomeeveryyear?WhyisGuyuanimportanttimeforsowinggrains?TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph5intoChinese.List列举）activitiesonGuyuaccordingtothe至少贴条）（Pleasegiveapropertitletothepassage.六）（2018山东济宁中考改编）TherewasonceaKingandhewantedtofindoutwhocouldpaintthebestpictureofpeace.AndhewouldofferaprizetotheManyartiststried.TheKinglookedatallthepictures,buttherewereonlyreallylikedandhehadtochoosebetweenthem.Onepictur献asofacalm平静的）lake.Thelakewasaperfectnirrorforpeacefulmountainsallaroundit.Overheadwasablueskywithwhitesoftclouds.Everyonethoughtthatitwasaperfectpictureofpeace.Theotherpicturdiadmountainstoo.ButthesewereruggedV崎岖的）andbare无遮蔽的）.Abovewasanangrysky.Anditwasrainingandlightening.Dowthesideofthemountain,awaterfallfellquickly.ThisdidnotlookpeacefuButwhentheKinglookedcarefully,hesawbehindthewaterf矮树abush（从）growingina。「@。女裂缝）intherock.Inthebushamotherbirdhadbuiltiernest巢，窝）.There,shesatonhernest...inperfectpeace.Whichpicturedoyouthinkwontheprize?TheKingchosetheseconcpicture.“Becau§e"saidtheKing,“peacdoesnotmeantobeinaplacewherethereisnonoise,troubleorhardwork.PeacemeanstobeinthemiddleofallthosethingsandstillbecalminyourheartThatistherealmeaningofpeace.”WhatdidtheKingwanttheartiststodo?Whatdideveryonethinkofthe1stpicture?WhydidtheKingchoosethe2ndp?cturemorethan11words）TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph6intoChinese.Pleasegiveapropertitletothepassage.（七）（2018山东德州陵城第二次练兵）Haveyoueverfeltangrywithyourparents?DoyousometimesquarrelwithyourparentsHfyou'reupsedrangry,trytokeepyourselfcool.Sometimes,themoreyoushowyouranger,theunhappieryourparentswillbe.Trytocomeupwithanideathatcansolveyourproblemsothatitwon'thappenagain.Itmightseemthatyourparentsdon'tunderstandyou—butdon'tgiveup.Rememberthattheydon'treallywanttomakethingsdifficultforyou.Yourpcareaboutyou,butsometimesit'sjusthardforthemtoknowwhatyouarethOneofparents'jobsistotakecareofyouandke-epirytriiljyafereoldenoughtotakecareofyourself（butsomeparentshavetrouble?ivinguplookingaftertheirchildreneventhen）!Usually,kidswhoquarrelwiththeiiparentslearntogetalongwiththemsoonerorlater.Thisisespeciallytrueifkidsareabletomaketheirparentheyfeelandwhat'simportanttothem.Andrememberthatthismaytaketime.It'snotalwayseasy.Talkingwithparentsaboutyouropinionspatient-insteacbfshoutingatthemwillalsomakethemlistentoyoumorecarefully.Andyou'llg（t敬）esanabtl（earnhowtogetalongwiththem.Ifkidswanttogetalongwiththeirparents,theyshouldtrytomaketheiknow theirthoughtsare.（Fillinthecorrectword）TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1intoChinese.Whatdoes“this”inthelastparagraphreferto?Howcanyoumakeyourparentslistentoyoumorecarefully?Pleasegiveapropertitletothepassage.八）（2019预测）Nowadays,campinghasbeenpopularamongyoungpeople.It'sagreatwaytobeoutsideandenjoythenature.Whetheryouprefertobeinthemountains,orbytheriver,youaresuretohaveawonderfulexperiencewhencamping.Hereissomeadviceforcamping.Firemaybedangerous,sojustusefireonlywhenyoumusturMakeputthefireoutwhenyoudon'tuseit.Whenyouaretalkingkeepyourvoicedown.Ifyoutalkloudly,youmaydisturb打扰）otherpeople,andyouwillalsomissthechancetoseewildanimalsoutside.Itisnecessarytoputupyou^t）nonlyinsafeareas.Ifyouputupyourtentinotherareas,youmaygetintotrouble.RemembertodoitforyoursafDon'tforgettotakeyourcamerasothatyouwon'tmissthewonderfulnawonders.Later,you'lunderstandhownicetheyare.Makesureyourcamerahasenoughpower.Peopleoftengetlostintheforest.It'sagoodwaytotakeamapthattogettherightdirection.Now,peopleusuallytakeGPSwiththem.Mapsandcanhelpyoufindthewayeasily.Thewritergivesuspiecesofadviceforcamping.(Fillinthecorrecnumber)TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2intoChinese.Whatdoes“they”inParagraph5寸^代)田to(Whichtwothingsareneededtoavoidgettinglostintheforestaccordingpassage?Pleasegiveapropertitletothepassage.(九)Whenitcomestofoodandeatinghealthy,youprobablyhearalotofopifromyourparents,friends,relatives,andteachers.Thisispartlybecausecmayhavegrownupwhentherewasdifferentfoodinformationoutthere,andpabecausefoodcompaniesandadvertisingwantyoutobelievecertainthingsingetyoutobuytheirproducts.SeeifyouknowthetruthbehindthesecommonIt'sneveragoodideat略sSipameal.Itisimportanttoeatthreenorm(mealsatfastfoodrestauranlasidyoucanenjoythesefoods.Butthatmaybetoomuchifyoueatthemforaweekormore.youarenotheavy,itisimportanttochoosehealthyfoodeveryIfyouthinkofyourbodyasamachine,thenyouwanttouse3㊀燃料)bestfutomakethatmachinegostrong.So,thehealthyfoodcanmakeyourbodiesstrVitaminpillscan'tgiveyoueverythingyouneed,eitherEatinghealthyfoodgivesyoulotsofimportantthingsthatvitaminpillscan'tgiveyou.Andremember,honeyisalmostthesamethingassugar.Trytouse1onlyalittle.Wheredoweoftenhearsomethingaboutfoodandeatinghealthy?Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytellus?Fillintheblankwithproper最多曲词）TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4intoChinese.Pleasegiveapropertitletothepassage.（十）（2019预测）Inthepasttwentyyears,ridingbicyclesiasbecomemoreandmorepopularamongpeopleofallages.Bicycleshavelong partinthelivesofAmericanyoungpeople.Buttodayanevengreaternumberofadultscyalongroadsidesandbicyclepaths.Thesenewridersareoftentryingtobecomloseweight.TheyhavefoundthatbicyclingisapleasantwaytostayhealthyThisiscertainlygoodforhealth.Butithasalsobroughtsomeproblemsalltheseaddedpeopleontheroad,bicyclesafetyhasbecomeamatterofrealimportance.Bicyclesafetyismostlyamatterofcommonsense.Peopleshouldrideonbicyclepathswheretheywillnotbebadlyhurt.Therearealsoanumberofrridersshouldfollow,especiallywhenridingonstreetsorhighways.Bicyclisneverrideagainstthetraffinprshouldtheycarryotherpeopleontheiibicycles.Theyarealsosupposedtorideinsinglelineonbusystreetsndtowalkbicyclesacrossthebusyintersectio交叉路口）.Byfollowingtheserules,bicycleriderswillnotonlystayhealthybutalsobesafe.Inonerecentyear,theNationalSafetyCouncilreportedthat34thousandbicycleriderswerehurtinhighwayaccidents.Inthesameyear,anothersixriders