高中英语语法强调句

强调句EMPHATICSENTENCES第一页，共17页。1人们在交际过程中，为了使自己的思想能为别人恰当的理解，往往(wǎngwǎng)突出重要的内容，这种突出重要内容的行为就是强调。1什么(shénme)是强调？第二页，共17页。22.强调(qiángdiào)的手段可以通过语音手段、词汇(cíhuì)手段、语法手段来进行强调。第三页，共17页。3(3)语法(yǔfǎ)手段1用Itis／was…that／who…句型(jùxínɡ)表示强调。被强调的局部〔不能是谓语(wèiyǔ)〕放在is／was的后面，如被强调的是人，那么后面可用who/that；如被强调的是物，那么后面只能用that。第四页，共17页。4Hemetanoldfriendintheparkyesterday.强调(qiángdiào)主语Itwashewho/thatmetanoldfriendintheparkyesterday.强调(qiángdiào)宾语Itwasanoldfriendthat/whohemetintheparkyesterday.第五页，共17页。5Hemetanoldfriendintheparkyesterday.Itwasintheparkthathemetanoldfriendyesterday.强调地点(dìdiǎn)状语强调(qiángdiào)时间状语Itwasyesterdaythathemetanoldfriendinhepark.第六页，共17页。6区分(qūfēn)下例两句：Itwas7o’clockwhenhecameback.Itwasat7o’clockthathecameback.他回来(huílái)时7点钟了.他是7点钟回来(huílái)的。第七页，共17页。7注意(zhùyì)"not...until"强调句型Comparethefollowing：Shedidn'trememberherappointmentwiththedoctoruntilshehadarrivedhome.第八页，共17页。8Itwasnotuntilshehadarrivedhomethatsherememberedherappointmentwiththedoctor.Notuntilshehadarrivedhomedidsherememberherappointmentwiththedoctor.第九页，共17页。9如果(rúguǒ)强调的是特殊疑问词，要用“特殊疑问词+is/was+it+that+…〞结构。Who

wasit

thatyouwanttosee?Wherewasitthatyousawtheteacher?Whyisitthatyouwanttochangeyourmind?你究竟为什么要改变(gǎibiàn)主意？第十页，共17页。102用助动词do,does或did来强调(qiángdiào)谓语动词。Docomeearly.Hedidsendyoualetterlastweek.We’repleasedthatshedoesintendtocome.第十一页，共17页。11Exercises:1.It_____MikeandMarywhohelpedtheoldmanseveraldaysago.wasB.areC.wereD.hadbeenI.Fillintheblanks第十二页，共17页。122.Itwasnotuntil1920_____regularradiobroadcastsbegan.whichB.whenC.thatD.since第十三页，共17页。133.Shesaidshewouldgoandshe________go.A.didn’tB.didC.reallyD.would第十四页，共17页。144.Itwasthetraining_____hehadasayoungman_____madehimsuchagoodengineer.A.what;thatB.that;whatC.that;whichD.which;that第十五页，共17页。155.---Wereallthreepeopleinthecarinjuredintheaccident?---No,______onlythetwopasse