山东大学网络教育-英语内容

CollegeEnglishTestforNon-EnglishMajorsofAdultEducation（英语三模拟题3）I.VocabularyandStructureThereare30incompletesentencesinthispart.Foreachsentencethereare4choicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.ChoosetheOneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.1.Iwantyouto______B________eachsumofthemoneyyouspent.A.amounttoB.accountforC.aimtoD.intendto2.Whenyoudonotunderstandaword,youcanlookit____D_____inthisdictionary.A.onB.withC.forD.up3.MyhusbandandI______B________conflictingopinionsonthismatter.A.makeB.holdC.keepD.take4.Whyareyoutalkinginsuchastrange_______B________?A.meansB.mannerC.matterD.measure5.Thedoctorshavedevelopedanew___C_______inheartsurgery.A.technology B.technical C.technique D.technician6.Nothingismoreirritatingthanpeoplewhodonotkeep_____D_____thepoint.A.on B.up C.along D.to7.Thegovernmenthasannouncedreductionsinthecountry’sdefense_____C_____.A.plan B.arrangement C.budget D.scheme8.Thenewscametousatlast.Herseverelook_____D_____howshereallyfelt.A.related B.talked C.spoke D.reflected9.Whilewemaygetusedtoasleep-deprivingschedule,ourjudgment,reactiontime,andotherfunctionsarestillimpaired.___A_____A.affected B.damaged C.mendedD.repaired10.Caffeineandotherstimulantscannotovercometheeffectsofseveresleepdeprivation.___C___A.strengthen B.submit C.defeat D.overpower11.Themanagerisresponsible____C____makingsurethattheshopisrunproperlythewholeday.A.in B.to C.for D.on12.“Doyouhave____C____experienceofthistypeofwork?”Themanageraskedtheapplicant.A.foregoing B.before C.previous D.past13.Thefirst___C_____camefromEuropetoAmerica,thenewlandintheearly17thcentury.A.emigrant B.emigration C.immigrant D.immigration14.Bigmenarenot___B_____strongmen;wemustnotsupposethatmenarestrongmerelybecausetheyarebig.A.ordinarily B.commonly C.necessarily D.usually15.Theaudience_____D______theplayverymuchandtimeandagainclappedloudly.A.enforcedB.engagedC.enhancedD.enjoyed16.Didthepeople____B_______largeapproveofthegovernmentpolicy?A.inB.atC.onD.for17.Therewasalong______C_____beforeheansweredthetelephone.A.stopB.breakC.intervalD.occasion18.I’mnotparticular______C______myclothes;Idon’tmindwhatIwear.A.inB.withC.aboutD.for19.WillyoumeetmeCwewerelastnight?A.there B.when C.where D.then20.HowsooncanIbeBasamemberoftheschoolfootballteam?A.received B.admitted C.allowed D.permitted21.Someairplanesare___D_______going1,000milesanhour.A.ableof B.possibleof C.probableof D.capableof22.Empty___B_______makesthemostsound.A.ship B.vessel C.boat D.yacht23.TheyhadDevidencethatthefactorywasresponsibleforthepollution.A.inclusive B.seclusive C.exclusive D.conclusive24.TheyoungMr.WanghasBinthearmyfortwentyyears.A.serviced B.served C.maintained D.stayed25.Weneedto____D_____thequalityofourgoodsbutnotincreasetheprice.A.remain B.retain C.stay D.maintain26.OxfordhasBritain’soldestpublicmuseumwhichwas____D_______in1683.A.found B.finding C.founding D.founded27.Hesayswhathethinks,______D________otherpeople’sfeelings.A.despiteofB.inviewofC.inchargeofD.regardlessof28.MissWhitesaidshemethim____B____chanceyesterdaymorning.A.withB.byC.forD.through29.FlyingacrosstheAtlanticforthefirsttimewasagreat_____D_________.A.performanceB.progressC.advancementD.achievement30.Whenheheardhowwellthenewcompanywasdoing,hetookacalculated____D_____andinvestedallhismoneyinit.A.ventureB.chanceC.opportunityD.riskII.ClozeThereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage(s).ForeachblankareprovidedfourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.ChoosetheONEthatbestcompletesthepassage(s)Historically,Americanwomenhavealwaysbeenveryindependent.The31coloniststocometoNewEnglandwere32youngcoupleswhohad33behindtheirextendedfamily(i.e.,theirparents,sisters,cousins,etc.)Thewomenwere34inanew,35countrywiththeirhusbands.Thishadtwoimportant36.Firstofall,thisas37uncivilizedenvironmentdemandedthateveryperson38indevelopingandeducatingchildrentoestablish39inthisnewland.Second,becausetheywereinanewland40theestablishedinfluenceofolder41ofsociety,womenfelt42tostepintonontraditionalThisroleofwomenwas45inlateryearsasAmericansmovedwest,moneybecausetheyareangrywiththeirhusbands.Inaddition,manypeopleconsidermoneyasymboloflove.Theyspenditontheirfamiliesandfriendstoexpresslove,ortheybuythemselvesexpensivepresentsbecausetheyneedlove.Peoplecanbeaddictedtodifferentthings,forexample,alcohol,drugs,certainfoods,oreventelevision.Theyarecompulsiveintheiraddictions,thatis,theymustsatisfytheseneedstofeelcomfortable.Inthesameway,accordingtopsychologists,compulsivespendersmustspendmoremoney.Forthosewhobuyoncredit,furthermore,chargeaccountsareevenmoreexcitingthanmoney:inotherwords,thesepeoplefeelthatwithcredittheycandoanything.Theirpleasureatspendingenormousamountsisactuallygreaterthanthepleasuretheygetfromthethingstheybuy.Thereisevenaspecialpsychologyofbargainhunting.Tosavemoney,ofcourse,mostpeoplelookforsales,lowprices,anddiscounts.Compulsivebargainhunters,however,oftenbuythingsthattheydon’tneedjustbecausetheyarecheap.Theywanttobelievethattheyarehelpingtheirbudget,buttheyarereallyplayinganexcitinggame:whentheycanbuysomethingforlessthanotherpeople,theyarewinning.Itisnotonlyscientists,ofcourse,whounderstandthepsychologyofspendinghabits,butalsobusinesspeople.Stores,companies,andadvertisersusepsychologytoincreasebusiness.Theyconsiderpeople’sneedsforlove,powerorinfluence,aswellastheirvalues,beliefsandopinions,intheiradvertisingandsalesmethods.Psychologistsoftenuseamethodcalled“behaviortherapy”tohelpindividualssolvetheirpersonalityproblems.Inthesameway,theycanhelppeoplewhofeelthattheyhaveproblemswithmoney.Theygivethem“assignments.”Ifapersonbuyssomethingineverystorethatheenters,forinstance,atherapistmightteachhimself-disciplineinthisway.Onthefirstdayofhistherapy,hemustgointoastore,stayforfiveminutes,andthenleave.Onthesecondday,heshouldstayfortenminutesandtrysomethingon.Onthethirddayhestaysforfifteenminutes,asksthesalesclerkaquestion,butdoesnotbuyanything.Soonhewilllearnthatnothingbadwillhappentohimifhedoesn’tbuyanything,andhecansolvetheproblemofhiscompulsivebuying.56.Formanypeople,moneyisanimportantsymbolof_____B_____.A.beliefsandvalues B.powerandinfluenceC.pleasure D.personality57.Whenwivesareangrywiththeirhusbands,theytendto____D_______.A.worryabouttheirpowerinmarriageB.becomecompulsivespendersC.considermoneyasymbolofloveD.buyexpensivepresentsforfamiliesandfriends58.Accordingtopsychologists,compulsivespendersmustspendmoremoneybecause____D______.A.they’readdictedtobuyingthingsB.they’recompulsiveintheiraddictionsC.theymustsatisfytheirneedstofeelcomfortableD.alloftheabove59.Chargeaccountsareevenmoreexcitingthanmoneyinthat____A______.A.theyenablespeopletodoanything B.theymadepeoplefeelpleasedC.theyhaveenormousamounts D.noneoftheabove60.Compulsivebargainhuntersoften___D_____.A.lookforreducedprices B.buyinexpensivegoodsC.helptheirbudget D.botha)andb)IV.TranslationSectionATranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.61.Themostfamiliaroutwardsignsofagingmaybeseeninoldpeople,suchasthegreyingofthehairandthewrinklingoftheskin.老化最典型的外部标志或许在老年群体中可以看到，例如头发逐渐变白、皮肤逐渐起皱。62.Latelythemainfocusofmonetarypolicyhasshiftedtointerestrates.最近，货币政策的主要焦点已经转向了利率。63.ItwascustomaryinNewton’stimeforthegreatmathematiciansofEuropetospendmonthsonsolvingaproblemandthenofferitasachallengetoallothers.在牛顿所处的那个时代，欧洲伟大的数学家花费几个月的时间解决一个难题后再其提供给其他数学家作为一种考验和挑战是很习以为常的。SectionBTranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsorexpressionsgiveninbrackets.64.我根本没有想到要打电话给你。(occur)Itneveroccurstometocallyou.65．这出戏将首先在北京上演，然后到全国各地巡回演出。（tour）ThisdramawillbestagedinBeijingatfirst,andthenitwillbetouredallcities.66.孩子通常喜欢看动画片。(fondof)Thechildrenarefondofcartoons.V.WritingWriteacompositiononthetopicMYPLANFORTHEFUTURE.Yourcompositionshouldbebasedontheoutlinegivenbelowandyouarerequiredtowriteitinnoless120word