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专题13分类写作模板背诵+申请信(应用文写作)目录:精选高考真题、名校最新模拟试题书信写作话题分类背诵模板书信写作话题分类写作步骤书信写作话题分类高分佳句1.(2019年全国高考真题)假定你是李华,暑假在伦敦学习,得知当地美术馆要举办中国画展览。请写一封信申请做志愿者,内容包括:1.写信目的;2.个人优势;3.能做的事情。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.结束语已为你写好。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】DearSirorMadam,I’mwritingtoapplytobeavolunteerfortheChinesePaintingExhibitionwhichwillbeheldinyourartgallery.IthinkIamqualifiedforthisjob,becauseIhavelearnedChinesepaintingsincechildhood.Besides,IamfluentinbothChineseandEnglish,whichisbeneficialforintroducingChinesepaintings.IfIamluckyenoughtobechosenasavolunteer,IcanshowvisitorsaroundthegalleryandgetthemtoknowmoreaboutChinesepainting.Iwouldbeverygratefulifyoucouldoffermetheopportunity.I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua【分析】本篇书面表达要求写一封申请信,属于书信应用文。第一步:审题立意本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写申请信,人称使用第一人称和第二人称,时态用一般现在时。2.谋篇布局书信格式,称呼和落款文中已经给出。首段,写信的目的,中间段写个人优势和能做的事,最后一段总结。第二步:词汇积累根据写作要点及构思好的提纲我们可以初步确定文章可能使用到的词汇和句子有:volunteer,aChinesePaintingExhibition,advantages,Iamgoodat…,Icanhelpwith.../I’lldevotemyselfto…。通过词汇铺垫,我们就很容易地行文了,文章写完之后要检查文中是否存在拼写或语法错误,并增加一些细节和过渡性的词汇,如Firstofall,Besides,tobeginwith,moreover,asforme,Lastbutnotleast等,使全文衔接自然,语义流畅。【点睛】本文开门见山,表达了写信的目的;之后详细介绍了个人的优势和能做的事情,详略得当,内容完整,同时使用了高级词汇和高级句子。高级词汇:bequalifiedfor,befluentin,bebeneficialfor等;第三步:高分句型【高分句型1】becauseIhavelearnedChinesepaintingsincechildhood此处使用了原因状语从句。【高分句型2】whichisbeneficialforintroducingChinesepaintings.使用了非限制性定语从句。【高分句型3】IfIamluckyenoughtobechosenasavolunteer,IcanshowvisitorsaroundthegalleryandgetthemtoknowmoreaboutChinesepainting.使用了条件状语从句。2.(2022年重庆高三巴蜀中学校模拟)假定你是李华,国际绿色和平组织驻重庆办事处(GreenpeaceOfficeinChongqing)正在招募照母山生态环保宣传志愿者,你希望成为其中一员。请按要求用英文给办事处负责人写一封申请信。内容应包括:1.写信目的;2.个人优势;3.希望获准。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearSirorMadam___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearSirorMadam,MynameisLiHua,ahighschoolstudentinChongqing.Havingreadtherecruitmentinformationforvolunteerstopublicizeeco-environmentalprotection,IamsointerestedthatIamwritingtoapplyfortheprogram,hopingtohaveanopportunitytomakesomecontributions.Iconsidermyselfagoodcandidate.First,IamhighlymotivatedtoparticipateinthevoluntaryworkbecauseIalwayshavedeeplovefornatureandastrongsenseofresponsibilityforprotectingtheenvironment.Besides,IhaveagoodcommandofEnglish,whichallowsmetoefficientlyintroducetoforeignersourmissionsandmeasuresinenvironmentalprotection.Inaddition,punctualityisavirtueIalwaysfollow,soIcantakepartintheactivitiesontime.Thankyouforyourtimeandconsideration.Lookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Yours,LiHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生对于国际绿色和平组织驻重庆办事处(GreenpeaceOfficeinChongqing)正在招募照母山生态环保宣传志愿者这一事宜,要求用英文给办事处负责人写一封申请信。第一步:词汇积累感兴趣的:interested→absorbed机会:opportunity→chance参加:participatein→takepartin此外:Besides→what’smore第二步:句式拓展同义句转换原句:Havingreadtherecruitmentinformationforvolunteerstopublicizeeco-environmentalprotection,IamsointerestedthatIamwritingtoapplyfortheprogram,hopingtohaveanopportunitytomakesomecontributions.拓展句:BecauseIhavereadtherecruitmentinformationforvolunteerstopublicizeeco-environmentalprotection,IamsointerestedthatIamwritingtoapplyfortheprogram,hopingtohaveanopportunitytomakesomecontributions.第三步:高分句型【高分句型1】Besides,IhaveagoodcommandofEnglish,whichallowsmetoefficientlyintroducetoforeignersourmissionsandmeasuresinenvironmentalprotection.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)【高分句型2】First,IamhighlymotivatedtoparticipateinthevoluntaryworkbecauseIalwayshavedeeplovefornatureandastrongsenseofresponsibilityforprotectingtheenvironment.(运用了because引导的原因状语从句。)3.(2022年全国高三模拟)假定你是某中学高三学生李华,计划在高考后去英国驻重庆总领事馆(BritishConsulate-GeneralChongqing)做志愿者,请给领事馆写信联系。内容包括:1.自我介绍;2.询问是否需要志愿者;3.说明做志愿者的理由。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dearsir/madam,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】Dearsir/madam,IamLiHua,aseniorthreestudentofChengzifudaohighSchool.IamplanningtobeavolunteerinBritishConsulate-GeneralChongqingaftertheentranceexam.Idon’tknowwhetheryouneedone.GreatlyinterestedinBritishcultureIhopeIcanexperienceitmyselfwithyou.OfcourseIcanalsoimprovemyEnglishatthesametime.Outgoingandhumourous,surelyIcanmakemanynewfriends.MygoodknowledgeofChongqingcanhelpBritishpeoplehavemorefuninChongqing.Iwillquiteappreciateitifyoucangivemetheopportunitytoworkasavolunteer.Thankyou.Yours,LiHua【导语】本篇书面表达为应用文。要求考生以橙子辅导中学高三学生李华的身份给英国驻重庆总领事馆写信,申请当志愿者。第一步:词汇积累计划:plan→mapout希望:hope→expect机会:opportunity→chance幽默的:humorous→fullofhumor第二步:句式拓展简单句变复合句原句:GreatlyinterestedinBritishcultureIhopeIcanexperienceitmyselfwithyou.拓展句:IamgreatlyinterestedinBritishculture,soIhopeIcanexperienceitmyselfwithyou.第三步:高分句型【高分句型1】Idon’tknowwhetheryouneedone.(运用了whether引导宾语从句)【高分句型2】Outgoingandhumourous,surelyIcanmakemanynewfriends.(运用了形容词短语作状语)(2022年陕西渭南·统考二模)为加强外籍人员的管理,确保新冠疫情防控工作稳定、常态化进行,市应疫办现公开招募暑期疫情防控(theepidemicpreventionandcontrolproject)志愿者。假设你是李华,符合招募条件,现申请报名。招募条件:年满18周岁,有意愿参加志愿者服务,英语交流能力强。注意:1.词数100左右:2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头已给出。DearSir/Madam:IamLihua,an18-year-oldseniorschoolstudent.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely.Lihua【答案】DearSir/Madam:IamLihua,an18-year-oldseniorschoolstudent.Knowingthatyouarerecruitingvolunteersfortheepidemicpreventionandcontrolproject,Iamwritingtoapplyforit.Theepidemicpreventionandcontrolworkishappeningasadailyroutineinourcountry.Asapartofthesociety,Ifeelmorethanobligedtocontributetoit.IbelieveIamaqualifiedcandidate.Myexperienceasavolunteerlastyearintheepidemicpreventionandcontrolprojectenablesmetohaveabetterunderstandingofthiswork.Moreover,IamcapableofspeakingEnglishfluently,whichisbeneficialtoEnglishcommunication.Iwillbegratefulifyouwouldtakemyapplicationintoconsideration.Yourssincerely,Lihua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写信申请暑期疫情防控志愿者。第一步:词汇积累此外:moreover→what’smore感激:grateful→appreciated能够:becapableof→beableto第二步:句式拓展同义句转换原句:Knowingthatyouarerecruitingvolunteersfortheepidemicpreventionandcontrolproject,Iamwritingtoapplyforit.拓展句:AsIknowyouarerecruitingvolunteersfortheepidemicpreventionandcontrolproject,Iamwritingtoapplyforit.第三步:高分句型【高分句型1】Knowingthatyouarerecruitingvolunteersfortheepidemicpreventionandcontrolproject,Iamwritingtoapplyforit.(运用了现在分词作原因状语)【高分句型2】Iwillbegratefulifyouwouldtakemyapplicationintoconsideration.(运用了if引导的条件状语从句)(2023年全国·高三专题练习)假定你是中学生李华,得知2022年北京冬奥会组委会正通过ChinaDaily招募志愿者。请根据以下要点,给组委会写一封英文信,提出申请。要点包括:1.英语流利2.乐于助人,善于交际3.有过类似经历注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.结束语已为你写好,不计入总词数。DearSir/Madame,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua【答案】DearSir/Madame,Withtheapproachingofthe2022WinterOlympics,I’mwritingtoapplytobeavolunteer.NowIwouldliketointroducemyself.Aboveall,IhaveagoodcommandofEnglish,whichallowsmetocommunicatewiththeforeignersfluently.Besides,I’mwarm-heartedandalwaysreadytoofferhelpwhenevernecessary,soIamsureIcangetalongwellwithathletesandservethembetter.Equallyimportantly,Ipreviouslyservedasavolunteer,whichisalsoanadvantageoverothercandidates.IdobelieveIwilldoagoodjobifI’mgrantedachance.Thankyou!Yourssincerely,LiHua【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给ChinaDaily写封信,介绍自己的优势,申请成为冬奥会志愿者的机会。第一步:词汇积累(日子)到来:arrival→approach精通,掌握:master→haveagoodcommandof提供:provide→offer给予:give→grant第二步:句式拓展简单句变复合句原句:Withtheapproachingofthe2022WinterOlympics,I’mwritingtoapplytobeavolunteer.拓展句:Withtheapproachingofthe2022WinterOlympics,I’mwritingtoapplytobeavolunteer,whocanbrightenupothers’dayswithkinddeeds.第三步:高分句型[高分句型1]Aboveall,IhaveagoodcommandofEnglish,whichallowsmetocommunicatewiththeforeignersfluently.(运用了定语从句的高级语法句式)[高分句型2]IdobelieveIwilldoagoodjobifI’mgrantedachance.(运用了强调谓语动词和条件状语从句)(2022年河北·高三阶段练习)假如你是李华,在新西兰留学,当地遭遇暴雨袭击后,为了帮助居民恢复正常生活,当地慈善机构负责人Mr.Johnson正在召集志愿者。请你写一封信申请做志愿者。内容要点:1.写信目的;2.个人优势;3.期待回复。注意:1.词数80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearMr.Johnson,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearMr.Johnson,Learningthatyouarelookingforvolunteerswhowillhelpthelocalsreturntonormallife,Iamapplyingtobeavolunteer.Tobeginwith,Iamwarm-heartedandwillingtohelpothersatanytime.Ontopofit,IamexperiencedbecauseIhaveeverlearnedhowtodofirstaid.Asaresult,IamsurethatIcandoagoodjob.Inaddition,IhavebeeninNewZealandforthreeyears,soIcanspeakEnglishwell,whichallowsmetotalkwithresidentswithoutanybarriers.Lastbutnotleast,Iwanttoexpandmyhorizons.Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHua.【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,假如你是李华,在新西兰留学,当地遭遇暴雨袭击后,为了帮助居民恢复正常生活,当地慈善机构负责人Mr.Johnson正在召集志愿者,请你写一封信申请做志愿者。第一步:词汇积累热心的:warm-hearted→affectionate有经验的:experienced→skilled因此:asaresult→therefore而且:inaddition→moreover第二步:句式拓展并列句变复合句原句:Tobeginwith,Iamwarm-heartedandwillingtohelpothersatanytime.拓展句:Tobeginwith,Iamsowarm-heartedthatI’mwillingtohelpothersatanytime.第三步:高分句型【高分句型1】Learningthatyouarelookingforvolunteerswhowillhelpthelocalsreturntonormallife,Iamapplyingtobeavolunteer.(运用了that引导的宾语从句和who引导的定语从句)【高分句型2】Inaddition,IhavebeeninNewZealandforthreeyears,soIcanspeakEnglishwell,whichallowsmetotalkwithresidentswithoutanybarriers.(运用了现在完成时和which引导的非限制性定语从句)(2022年黑龙江七台河高三期中)某国际动物关爱协会面向全球中学生招募“动物代言人(spokesman)”,希望申请者选择一种自己喜欢的动物,为其代言(speakfor)。假设你是学生李华,有意参与该活动,打算为熊猫代言。请你写一封申请信。内容包括:1.你的个人基本情况;2.陈述申请的内容及理由。注意:1.句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章连贯;2.词数100左右,开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。DearSirorMadam,Iaman18-year-oldstudentfromXinhuaMiddleSchoolinSichuan,China.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearSirorMadam,Iaman18-year-oldstudentfromXinhuaMiddleSchoolinSichuan,China.IknowfromtheInternetthatyouwantsomestudentstoserveasspokesmenfortheanimalstheylike.Iwouldliketoparticipateintheactivity.Hereissomethingaboutmyself.IhavebeenapandaloversinceIwasachild.Iliketheselovelyanimalsverymuchbecausetheyareindangerofdyingout.Besides,theyaresorarethattheyareconsideredasthetreasureofourcountry.IwouldliketospeakforpandassothatIcanlearnmoreabouthowtoprotectthemandraisepeople'sawarenessofanimalprotection.Ihopetobechosenasaspokesmananddosomethingforpandas.I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生以LiHua的身份,给某国际动物关爱协会写信申请成为一名“动物代言人”,告知该协会参与这项活动的意愿,及打算为熊猫代言的想法。信中内容应包括:个人基本情况;申请的内容及理由。第一步:词汇积累担任……,充当……:serveas→actas参加:participatein→takepartin/attendto处于……危险之中:indangerof→atrisk选择:choose→select第二步:句式拓展简单句变复合句原句:Ihopetobechosenasaspokesmananddosomethingforpandas.倒装句:IhopetobechosenasaspokesmansothatIcandosomethingforpandas.第三步:高分句型[高分句型1]IhavebeenapandaloversinceIwasachild.(since引导的时间状语从句)[高分句型2]IknowfromtheInternetthatyouwantsomestudentstoserveasspokesmenfortheanimalstheylike.(that引导的宾语从句)(2022年辽宁丹东高三联考)假定你是李华,从网上获悉大自然保护协会正在全球招募环保志愿者。请你用英语写一份申请函。内容包括:1.写信目的2.个人优势3.希望获准参考词汇:大自然保护协会theNatureConservancy,招募recruit注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearSirorMadam,___________________________________________________________________
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