江苏省南京秦淮外国语学校2022-2023学年七年级上学期第一次月考英语试题

江苏省南京秦淮外国语学校2022-2023学年七年级上学期第一次月考英语试题（word版）一、单项选择(★★★)1.一Whereyourcousin?一ShetsfromShanghai.A.do;from B.does;from C.does;comefromD.is;comefrom(★★★)2.Dad,mytrousersareold.IwanttobuyanewA.trousersB.oneC.pairD.it(★★)3.Doyouwante-dogorA.a;an B.an;ausefulbookasyourbirthdaypresent?C.a;a D.an;an(★★★)4.一WhatLucy?一Sheistallandslim.A.is;looklike B.does;likeC.does;look D.is;likeD.looksat(★★★)5.ThewhiteshirtmakesMr.Wuyoung.D.looksatA.looks B.lookat C.look(★★★)6.LucywithKittygoodatEnglish.WeoftenhelpthemtheirEnglish.A.is;with B.aren't;for C.aren1t;withD.isn't;with(★★)7.一WhatcanIgetmymotherforMother1sDay?B.HowaboutD.Canyou一B.HowaboutD.CanyouA.WhynotC.Whydon'tyouA.seasonsB.butterfliesC.childrenD.parentsWhichstatementistrueaccordingtothetext?A.seasonsB.butterfliesC.childrenD.parentsMonarchbutterfliesspendwinterineasternCanada.Thefourgenerationshavethesamelengthoflife.SomegenerationsdieonthewaynorthtoCanada.Scientistsareclearabouteverythingofthebutterflies四、根据汉语提示填空(★)27.Jackisa(可爱的)boyandwealllikehim.(★)28.一Whichsubjectdoyoulikebest?—(地理).(★★★)29.Sandylikeskeeping(日记)tohelpherrememberthings.(★)30.Asatopstudent,hehasmanydifferent.(爱好)(★★)31.Doyouknowwhatthatbuildingisfor?Itlooks(现代的).(★)32.Wemustrememberallthe(英雄的)names.(★★)33.Danielisa(年级)SevenstudentinSunshineMiddleSchool.(★★★)34.OnSundays,Tomoftenplays(排球)withhisfamilyinthepark.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空(★★)35.TheaimofReadersistosharethoughtsandfeelingsby(read)wonderfulwords.(★★★)36.Simon,(notspeak)toyourparentslikethat.(★★★★)37.Ofallthesubjects,IlikeMaths(well).(★★★)38.Onweekends,Lilyenjoys(see)filmswithhersister.(★★★)39.Everyoneinourclasswantstoknowhow(make)akite.(★★★)40.Here(notbe)thepicturesofmyfamily.(★)41.Marygoestothe(swim)clubeveryMondayandSaturday.六、划线部分提问(★★★)42.ThegirlinareddresscomesfromChina.(对画线部分提问)comesfromChina?七、同义句转化（★★★）43.Whatotherthingsdoyouliketodo?（改为同义句）doyouliketodo?（★★★）44.Kittycandrawwell.（改为同义句）Kittyisdrawing.（★★★）45.PeterandSimonareintheReadingClub.（改为同义句）PeterandSimonaretheReadingClub.八、改写句子（★★）46.Millieoftendoesherhomeworkaftersupper.（改成否定句）Millieoftenherhomeworkaftersupper.九、阅读填表（★★★★）47.请认真阅读下列短文，根据所读内容在文章后表格中填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。Inearliertimespeopledidn'tbuildhouses.Theylivedincaves（i同穴）.Sometravelled,carryingtentswiththem.About10,000yearsagopeoplebegantobuildhouses.Herearesomeexamplesofdifferenthousesfromallovertheworld.Housesofwoodandfelt（毛毡）：YurtsTodayinMongolia（蒙古）,peoplebuildtheiryurtsinplaceswherewateriseasytoget,andwherethereisgrassfortheirhorsesandsheep.Woodandfeltarecommonmaterialsforyurts.Thefeltgivesprotection（保护）fromtheweatherandkeepsthecoldandheat（热）away.Housesofmud（泥）andwood:TulouInmanypartsofChina,peoplehavelivedinlargegroups,insidethehighmudwallsofatulou.Tuloumeans"earthbuilding".Insidetherecanbe250roomsaroundabigcourtyard（庭院）.Thebuildingsaremadeofwood.Inthecourtyardpeoplecancook,washanddryclothesandchildrencanplay.Familiesalsogettogetherthereforcelebrations.Atfirst,thetulouwasbuiltassafeplacestoprotectpeople.Housesofmudbricks（豉）Inhotplaces,peoplemakemudbricksandbuildahousewiththembecausethereisn'tmuchwood.Theroofisflatandpeoplecansleepthere.Peoplebuildsomehousesinsideacourtyardandkeeptheanimalsintheyard.HousesoficeandsnowTheInuit（因纽特人）builtigloos.Aniglooisalsocalledasnowhouse.Huntersstayinaniglooduringthewinterseason.Largeriglooswerebuiltforfamilies.Theyusedsnowtohelpkeepoutthecold.Housesfromthe]worldInthepastpeoplelivedincavesandtents.Butnowtheybuilddifferent2ofhouses.HousesofwoodandfeltPeopleinMongoniabuildtheiryurtsinplaces_3enoughwaterandgrass.Commonly,theyurtsare4ofwoodandfelt.Andtheycanmakepeoplefeel5orcool.HousesofmudandwoodTulouisaspecialbuildinginChina.Largefamilieslivetogetherinsidetokeepsafe.The6oftheroomsinatuloucanbe250.HousesofmudbricksThereisn'tmuchwoodinhotplaces_7peoplebuildahousewithmudbricks.Peoplebuildacourtyard8thehouses.Housesof9andsnowTheInuitbuiltigloosto10thewinter.Theyusedsnowtokeepthehousewarm.十、短文首字母填空（★★★★）48.请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。Wheneverweseesomethingnew,wewishtowriteitdowninoneformoranother.Wewillbehappierifweshareourexperiencewithothers.Thenhowcanwewritebettertravelstories?Thefollowingmaybeofh1 .Memory（记忆）andnotesDon'tbelieveyourmemory.Youmayhaveagoodmemory,butyoucannotremembere2well.Youareseeingandhearingsomuchi3whileyou*reonatrip.Whenyoureturntowriteaboutyourtravelstories,youmayf4something.Soyoushouldmakenotes,takephotos,andtakevideosifpossible.Inthisway,youcandescribeyourtravelandwriteitdownw5missinganything.PhotographsandyourstoriesPhotographsareveryusefulforyoutorememberwhatyouhaveseen.Asyouseethephotographs,youcandescribeyourexperiencese6byrememberinghowyoufeltwhenyoutookphotos.Whenyouarewritingaboutyourtravelstories,makesuretheyarenottooshortb7yourreadermaynotgetthefullimpression（印象）ofthem.Andyoualsoneedtomakesuretheyarenotsolongthatthereadermaygetb8 .Popularfactors（因素）Makesureyourstorieshavepopularfactorsandthereaderwillfindyourtravelstoriesnotonlypleasanttoread,butu9aswell.Popularfactorsarefoodtoeat,placestostayandthethingstolookoutforwhilet10 .Theyshouldalsoincludewhatyou'vefoundusefulandthethingsyoumisssomuch.十一、材料作文（★★★）49.假设你是一个叫做张亮的男孩，请你根据下表内容做个自我介绍。姓名张亮年龄12岁身份阳光中学(SunshineMiddleSchool)七年级(1)班学生；外貌品质短发，高而且苗条；经常帮助同学；爱好喜欢排球，是学校排球队的一名成员；喜欢读书，莫言是你的偶像；喜欢听音乐，因……(补全原因)；梦想,,…(至少点)注意：.要点齐全，适当发挥，语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范;.词数80词左右；.文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息。(★★★)8.—Whoisthatyoungwoman?一Sheisteacher.SheteachesEnglish.A.us;usB.us;ourC.our;our.our;usA.us;usB.us;ourC.our;our.our;us(★★★)9.Hisfatherlooksathisnewcar.Helooksvery—.happily;happy.happily;happy.happily;happyA.happy;happilyB.happy;happyC.happily;happily(★★★)10.Hissonoftenwithmeafterschool..happily;happyA.walkstohome B.walkshomeC.walktohome D.walkhome(★★★)11.一Idon'tknowthegirlglasses.Whataboutyou?一Oh,sheismycousin.Shealwaysglasses.•with;wearsA.wears;with B.with;wear C.wears;wears(★★)12.Whichofunderlinedvowelhasadifferentsound?•with;wearsA.cakesB.gladC,same.late.lotoffuns,Is,doesn,t,does.Icanbuy(★★.lotoffuns,Is,doesn,t,does.IcanbuyA.alotoffun B.lotsoffuns C.alotfun(★★)14.—TomintheEnglishClub?一Yes,buthegothereveryoften.A.Does,doesn1tB.Does,isn1tC.Is,does(★★)15.—Whocooksdinnerinyourhomeeveryday?一Mymum.A.do B.is C.are(★★)16.Mydaughterhopesatoybearforher.A.metobuy B.Itobuy C.mebuy(★★★)17.—Don'tbelatenexttime,Mike.A.No,IdonttB.Don1tworryC.Sorry,Iwon'tD.Idon,tknow(★★★)18.—Paulinvitedustotakepartinapartytomorrowevening.一Istomorrowhisbirthday?A.Whynot? B.Whatagoodidea!C.Whatfor? D.That'sallright(★★★)19.一Isthisbeautifulhouse?—No,itdoesn*tbelongtoanymore.Shesoldittoarichmanlastmonth.A.her,her B.hers,her C.her,hers D.hers,hers(★★★)20.—Doyouknowthemaninablacksuitis?一I5mnotsure,buthelookslikeateacher.A.what B.who C.which D.where二、完形填空(★★★★)Agreatfamilypartyisafantasticwaytohavefunwiththoseyoulove.Butmostfamilypartiesfailtheyarenotplannedenough.So,whatcanyoudotomakeyourfamilypartyagreatsuccess?Enoughfoodistohaveagreatparty.However,youneedtothinkaboutyour.Ifyouplantohavekidsjointheparty,makesureyousomekidsfriendlyfood.Sandwichesandbreadareusuallywithkids.Preparesomesnacks.Peopleliketohavesnackssuchascakes,cookiesandpopcornsafterthemeal.Putatableoutsidesnacksonit.Havesomefungames.Youcanplangroupgamesthatwillmakepeopleoneanother.Thisisimportantifyouhaveguestswhodon'tknoweachother.Somefunoutdoorgroupgamesarevolleyballandtennis.Asuccessfulpartycanhaveflaws.helpittobeagreatevent.Relaxandyourself.Ifyouhaveenoughfoodandfungames,yourpartywillbeasuccess!1.A.untilB.howC.becauseD.although2.A.deliciousB.necessaryC.terribleD.traditional3.A.guestsB.cooksC.hobbiesD.jobs4.A.serveB.inviteC.refuseD.prepare5.A.popularB.possibleC.similarD.comfortable6.A.ofB.withC.fromD.for7.A.waitforB.lookforC.agreewithD.talkto8.A.wellB.clearlyC.carefullyD.loudly9.A.WeB.YouC.TheyD.It10.A.catchB.enjoyC.showD.discuss三、阅读单选（★★★）NoticeboardSchoolPolicy（政策）Fighting,sayingbadwordsandallotherbadbehaviors（行为）willnotbeallowed.WearschooluniformsfromMondaytoFriday.Don'tthrowrocksorsnowballsontheplayground.TelephonetoschoolorhandinanoteifSchoolPolicy（政策）Fighting,sayingbadwordsandallotherbadbehaviors（行为）willnotbeallowed.WearschooluniformsfromMondaytoFriday.Don'tthrowrocksorsnowballsontheplayground.TelephonetoschoolorhandinanoteifAfter-schoolprogramme（项目）Theafter-schoolprogrammeswillcontinue（继续）fortheyear2022.Theprogrammeswillbeopenfrom3:30to6:00p.m.everyday.3:30—4:30Homework&Readingvisitorsneedtowritedowntheirowninformationatfeelfreetocalltheschoolat86558796.theofficewhengoingintotheschool.Thestudentsdohomeworkatintheirschool.D.5:50p.m.A.2:50p.m. B.3:50p.m. C.4:50p.m.D.5:50p.m.Accordingtothenotices,whichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTtrue?Itneversnowshereinwinter.Studentsshouldcalltheschooliftheyareill.Therewereafter-schoolprogrammesin2021.Studentsshouldwearschooluniformsonweekdays.（★★★★★）23.Haveyoueverseenacarwithoutadriver?Itsoundscrazy,butthesecomputer-drivendriverlesscarswillsoonbefillingroadsnearyou.CompanieslikeGoogleandTeslahavebeendesigningandtestingthesecars,andtheyjustneedtoseeiftheyvalueformoney,workoutinsurance（保险）issues,andrunfinalteststocheckiftheycanrunalongsidehumandrivencarsontheroad.Sohowdotheywork?Thecarshavesensors（应器）allaroundwhichcanfindothercarsandobjectsintheroad.Sensorsonthewheelsalsohelpwhenparking,sothecarsknowhowfaritisfromtheoutsideoftheroadorotherparkedcars.Roadsignsarereadbybycameras,andsatellitenavigationsystemsareused,sothecarsknowhowtogetwhereyouwanttogo.Allyouhavetodoistypeintheaddress!Finally,acentralcomputersystemtakesinalltheinformationthatitreceivesfromthesensorsandcamerasandworksoutwhentospeedup,stop,andturn.Soundlikeyourideaofheaven（天堂）?Sittingback,lookingoutofthewindowsandevenwatchingafilmorreadingabookwhile“driving“wouldbepossiblewiththisnewtechnology.Youwouldn'thavetoworryaboutrememberingdirectionstowhereyouaregoing.Inaddition,computerswouldbebetterdriversthanhumans-theywouldobeythespeedlimitandhavequickeractiontimeswhenindangeroussituations.However,therearemanydisadvantagesofdriverlesscars.Computerswouldhavedifficultiesmakingethical（道德的）decisions:ifachildranintotheroad,wouldthecomputerchoosetohitthechildorchangethedirectionsuddenlyandpotentiallykillthecar'spassengers?Moreover,Ipersonallyfinddrivingfun一Fdmissdrivingacarmyself.Therewouldalsobemanyotherdecisionstobemade一shouldchildren,ordrunkpeople,beallowedinadriverlesscarbythemselves?Orwouldthereneedtobeapersonwithadrivinglicenseinthecaratalltimes?Althoughbeingdrivenaroundbyamachinewouldperhapsmeanthatnooneneedsadrivinglicense,andsavingmoneyforeveryone,manypeoplewouldbeputoutofajobwhendriverlesscarsappear.Bus,taxiandtraindriversaswellasdrivinginstructorswouldbemadeunnecessary.Vmnotcertainifrdwantadriverlesscar—butit'sonlyamatteroftimebeforethey'11becomemoreaffordableandcommononourroads.Whenusingadriverlesscar,youneedonly.readtheroadsignscarefullycheckthecamerasputtheaddressintothecomputerrememberthedirectionsWhatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Thewriteriseagertohaveadriverlesscar.B,Driverlesscarswillcausemoreaccidents.C.Driverlesscarscanknowwheretogoandstopandmakeethicaldecisions.D.Morethingsshouldbethoughtaboutbeforedriverlesscarsgoonroads.Theunderlinedword"potentially"inParagraph3meansA.probably. B.successfully. C.especially. D.naturally.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?Driverlesscars:Areyoureadyforthem?Driverlesscars:Aretheyyourfavorite?Driverlesscars:Amodelofscience.Driverlesscars:Justenjoythem(★★★)24.Twiceamonth,NonaAverysitsdown,picksupherpenandwritesalettertoherbestfiend.TheBritishwomanhasbeendoingitfor77years.Shehassentmorethan1,500letterstoherpenfriendinAmerica.Thehobbystartedin1942.Nona,then12,wasreadingamagazine.Someadsinthemagazinewereaskingforpenfriend.OneofthemcaughtNona'seye.ItwasfromAlicePowers.ShelivedinAmericaandwasalso12."Iwasveryexcited,"Nonasaid."Isatdownatonce,wrotealetter,putitinanenvelope-togetherwithapictureofmyself-andpostedit.”Nonaspenteverydaywaitingforthepostman.Twoweekslater—whichfeltlikealifetime—areplydroppedthroughtheletterbox."Iwasoverjoyed,nNonasaid."Therewasaletterandapictureofmynewfriend.Shewasontheothersideoftheworld!"NonaandAlicewantedtolearnmoreabouteachother.Theykeptwring.Thetwofoundthattheyhadalotincommon（共|司,点）.Theylikedthesamebooksandthesamefilms.However,bothNonaandAliceweretoopoortoafford（承担起）aplaneticket.Theydidn'tmeetuntil1987."IwasexcitedtoseethepersonIhadbeenwritingtoforoverfortyyears,1'Nonasaid.Nowintheireighties,NonaandAlicearestillwritingtoeachother.Andtheystillwritebyhand."Writingismuchmoreintimate（亲密的），sowhyshallwechangethehabitofalifetime?”Nonasaid.WhendidNonaAveryandAlicePowersbecomepenpals?A.In1987. B.Twelveyearsago.C.Eightyyearsago. D.WhenNonawas12yearsold.Theunderlinedword"oveijoyedninParagraph3probablymeans.A.veryangry B.veryhappy C.veryworriedD.veryinterestedAccordingtothearticle,whatdidNonaandAlicehaveincommon?CtTheylikedthesamemovies. （2Theywereofthesameage.3Theylikedthesamebooks. 4Theylikedthesamemoviestars.A.dXM） B.dXM） c.（MX® D.OXM）Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph（段落）?A.Nonahasmanypenfriends. B.NonaandAlicewillkeepwritingbyhand.D.NonaandAlicewillwritetoeachotherbyC.Nonadoesn1tknowhowtouseacomputer.email.（★★★★）25.Everybodyknowshowimportantitisforstudentstogetagoodnight'ssleepeverynight.Youcannotdoyourbestandkeepupwithallofyourtasksunless（除三E）yousleepwell.Vmsureyoualreadyknowthatyoushouldgotobedataproperhour.Mostexperts（专家）agreethatthebestnumberofhoursiseight,andthishasbeenacceptedascommonsense.However,IwasyoungonceandIknowthatmostofyougetmuchlesssleepthanthat—andinsomewaysitwillinfluenceyour

schoolwork.Ireadaninterestingarticleinateacher1smagazinerecently.Theydidastudyof848studentsinWales.Worryingly,theresultshowedthatteenagersfacinganewproblem.Theymaygotobedandgetupatasuitabletimesbutagrowingnumberarewakingupinthemiddleofthenight,nottousethebathroomorhaveasnackbutbecauseofanewphenomenon（现象）：FOMO一FearOfMissingOut（错过）！Accordingtothearticle,schoolchildrenaresufferingbecauseofagrowingtrend（趋势）toduringthenighttochecktheirphones.Afraidofmissingareplyorchancetojoininachat,teenagersarewakingatalltimesofthenight,goingonline.Allthishappenswhentheyshouldbesoundasleep（酣睡）.ExpertsareworriesaboutthisgrowingtrendandthereportshowssomeworryingfactsthatFdliketosharewithyou:23%of12to15-year-oldwakeupnearlyeverynighttousephones.Another15%wakeupatnightonceaweekforthesamereason.Oneinthreestudentsarealwaystiredandunabletostudywell.Studentswhousephonesduringthenightaremorepossibletosufferfromdepression（抑郁）andanxiety.Soswitchoffyourphonesatnight.Theworldwon'tend.Igiveyoumywordthatyouwon'tmissanythingimportant.Studentswon'tbeabletostudywellB.iftheydonB.iftheydon1tsleepwellD.iftheyhaveasoundsleepB.whatheisseeingwithhispupils（学生）D.whatotherteacherhavetoldhimB.iftheydon1tsleepwellD.iftheyhaveasoundsleepB.whatheisseeingwithhispupilsB.iftheydon1tsleepwellD.iftheyhaveasoundsleepB.whatheisseeingwithhispupils（学生）D.whatotherteacherhavetoldhimThewriterisworriedby.A.whatanexperthastoldhimC.whathehasreadinthemagazineResearchshowsthatschoolchildrenaretiredbecausetheyA.aregoingtobedverylateA.aregoingtobedverylatearegettinguptooearlyinthemorningFearOfMissingOutis.afeelingofnotgoingoutatnightC.afeelingofnotkeepingupwithyourtasksA.aregoingtobedverylatearegettinguptooearlyinthemorningA.aregoingtobedverylatearegettinguptooearlyinthemorningFearOfMissingOutis.afeelingofnotgoingoutatnightC.afeelingofnotkeepingupwithyourtasksareeatingsnacksatnightarewakingupinthemiddleofthenightB.afearofmissingthenewestphonesD.afearofmissingchancesofchattingonline（在线）“switchoff?C.putoffD.puton“switchoff?C.putoffD.putonA.turnoff B.turnon26.MonarchbutterfliesfromeasternCanadamakethemostamazingjourneyintheinsectworld.Eachyear,thisbutterflytravelsabout3000milestoitswinterhomeincentralMexico（墨西哥）.Howcanitflysofar?Andwhydoesitmakethislonganddangeroustrip?Scientists