高一英语人教版必修第一册同步学典：(16)Unit5LanguagesAroundtheWorldSection1ListeningandSpe2768

-------------------------天才是百分之一的灵感加百分之九十九的勤奋------------------------------人教版（2019）高中英语必修第一册同步学典（16）Unit5LanguagesAroundtheWorldSection1ListeningandSpeaking&ReadingandThinking1、Sixb__________peopleliveonourplanet.Eachandeveryoneisworthjustasmuchasthenext.2、Withoutsinformation,it’shardtoknowthecostsandbenefitsofmakingdifferentchoices.3、Nowthatweareallpartofthe________(globe)village,everyonebecomesaneighbour.4、Chinese(speak)bythelargestnumberofpeopleintheworld.5、Youcannotacceptanopinionofferedtoyouunlessitisbased__________facts.6、Whenhelefthis(nation)country,hesaidhewouldnotreturnuntilhewassuccessful.7、thedifficulties,shefinallybecamethefirstIndianfemaleathletetocompeteintheOlympics.8、IsentanemailtocongratulateyouonhavingbeenadmittedtoBeijingUniversityandmajoringeconomics.9、Wehavevarioussummercampswhichyoucanchoose(base)onyourowninterests.10、Therearemanywebsitesonlineonwhichdifferent(variety)ofgamescanbeplayed.11、I’mastrongbelieverthatlearningdifferentlanguagesmakesyoulookincrediblygoodwhenyou’reinaforeigncountryandcanunderstandandspeakthelanguage.Thelistbelowis4appsthatwillhelpyoulearnaforeignlanguage!Youcandownloadthemforfree.Babbel–LearnLanguagesBabbelisanexcellentlanguagetooltohelpyouprogressstepbystepwithlearninganewlanguage.Ithelpsyoulearngrammaralongthewayasyouworkyourwaythroughthetasksandassignments.Thedownsideisthatforfullaccessto金戈铁骑-------------------------天才是百分之一的灵感加百分之九十九的勤奋------------------------------everythingyouneedtopayamonthlysubscription,butthiswillstillbecheaperthantakingphysicallessonswithatutor!Duolingo:LearnLanguagesFreeTheapphasmanylanguagestochoosefromandwillworkthroughthebasicsallthewaytoadvancedwordsandsentences.It’sallcompletelyfreetoo!It’sincrediblywelldesigned,looksgreatandwillhelpyoulearn,rememberandprogresswithjustalittlebitoftimeeveryday.Tandem:LanguageExchangeRatherthanhaveyouworkthroughtasksandmemorizedifferentthings,theappletsyoumatchwithpeoplewhoshareyourinterestsbutspeakthelanguageyouwanttolearn.Youcanthenhavetext,voiceandvideoconversationswithpeoplewhowanttolearnyournativelanguage,andinreturnyoulearntheirs,allbysimplycommunicatingwitheachother.It’sagreatwaytolearnwithonly$1aday.LearnEnglish–busuuThisappisperfectifyouwanttolearnEnglish.Thereareallsortsofaudioandvisuallearningaids.You’llfindyourselfworkingthroughinteractivetestsandlearningtoolsforvocabularyanddialogue.1.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Sellappstolanguagelearners.B.Recommendlanguagelearningapps.C.Teachlanguagelearnerstouseapps.D.Teachlanguagesthroughapps.2.Whichappsuitsbestifyouwanttolearnthroughcommunication?A.Babbel–LearnLanguagesB.Duolingo:LearnLanguagesFreeC.Tandem:LanguageExchangeD.LearnEnglish–busuu3.WhatisDuolingodifferentfromtheotherthreeapps?A.Itiscompletelyfreetouse.B.ItisspeciallyforEnglishlearning.金戈铁骑

-------------------------天才是百分之一的灵感加百分之九十九的勤奋------------------------------C.Itisunsuitableforbeginners.D.Itisthemosteffectiveapp.4.Whatdotheappshaveincommon?A.Theycoveralllanguages.B.Theyfocusongrammar.C.Theycontainmanytests.D.Theyarefreetodownload.12、HowtolearnEnglishwellAllEnglishlearnerswanttoimprovetheirEnglish,butasyouknow,itcanbedifficult!①Thefourmainareasforyouare:speaking,listening,reading,andwriting.Herearesomewaystohelpyoulearnwell.SpeakingSpeakasmuchaspossible!ThisisthebestwaytolearnEnglish.②ThefastestwaytolearnEnglishistosurroundyourselfwithEnglishspeakers.Also,getintothehabitofthinkinginEnglish.Don’ttranslatefromyourownlanguageintoEnglish一itwillslowyoudown.AndifsfuntosinginEnglish,solearnsomeEnglishsongsandsingyourheartout!ListeningLikespeaking,it'sbetterforyoutobeinatotallyEnglish-speakingenvironment.It^alsogoodtowatchTVshows,ormoviesinEnglish.③Butthemoreyoulisten，themoreyou’llget.It9sgoodtolistentosomethingoverandoveragain.First,trytogetthegeneralmeaning,andthen,listenasecondtimeformorein-depthinformation.ReadingReadingEnglishissomethingyoucandotohelpyoulearnonyourown,outsideoftheclassroom.Newspapersaregoodforhigher-levelstudents.Soforlowerlevels，tryreadingchildren’sstoriesorbookswhichhavebeenespeciallywrittenforEnglishlearners.④Youshouldfindsomethingthatyoucanlearnwellfrom.Writing金戈铁骑-------------------------天才是百分之一的灵感加百分之九十九的勤奋------------------------------Trykeepingadiary；writesomethinginEnglishiniteveryday，evenifit’sverysimple.⑤AndtheInternetisagreatwaytohelpyoulearnEnglish.Trytomakefriendsonline,visitchatrooms,orpostcommentsonblogs.Theseareallusefultoolsforyou.A.Makeaplanforyourself.B.Foryou,youneedtoworkonallareas.C.Chooseeasystoriesandyoucanlearnmore.D.TheEnglishnewscanbealittledifficultforyouatfirst.E.Startwithsmallsentencesandmakethemlonger.F.Thereisnothingbetterthanconversationstohelpyouimprove.G.Youwon’tlearnmuchifyouchooseabookthatistoodifficultortooeasy.13、Ayoungschoolteacherhadadreamthatanangelappearedbeforehimandsaid,“Youwillbegivenachildwhowillgrowuptobecomeaworld1.Howwillyoupreparehimsothathewillgrowinconfidence,beopen-minded,yet2incharacter?Inshort,whatkindofeducationwillyou3sothathecanbecomeoneoftheworld’strulygreatleaders?”Surprisedbythewords,theyoungteacher4inacoldsweat.Ithadneveroccurredtohimbeforeanyoneofhispresentstudentscouldbetheperson5inhisdream.Washe6themtorisetoanypositionwhichtheymaydesire?Hethought,“Howmightmy7changeifIknewthatoneofmystudentswerethisperson?”Hegraduallybegantodevelopaplan8hismind.Thisstudentwouldneedtogrowhischaracter9knowledge.Hewouldneedtoknowthevalueoflifelonglearninginorderto10anactivemind.Sohedecidedto11histeaching.Forhim,every12personwhowalkedthroughhisclassroomdoormaybecomeafutureworldleader.Hesaweachone,notastheywere,butastheycouldbe.金戈铁骑-------------------------天才是百分之一的灵感加百分之九十九的勤奋------------------------------He13thebestfromhisyoungstudents.Hetaughteachoneasifthefutureofthe14dependedonhisteaching.Aftermany15,awomanheknewbecame16intheworld.Herealisedthatshemust17havebeenthechilddescribedinhisdream.Onlyshewasnotoneofhis18,butratherhisdaughter.Ofallthevariousteachersinherlife,herfatherwasthebest.Whereandhowyouwillthatonechild’sfuturemayprovide.1920thischildisamystery.Butbelieveoninfluenceonlyyoucan1.A.leaderB.destroyerC.rescuerD.protector2.A.badB.weakC.specialD.strong3.A.affordB.provideC.receiveD.have4.A.silenced5.A.described6.A.refusing7.A.performingB.fearedC.awokeD.stoodB.appearedB.devotingB.teachingC.allowingD.askingC.allowingC.actingD.preparingD.learning8.A.inB.underC.outsideD.up9.A.asifB.insteadofB.acceptB.changeB.oldC.aswellasD.becauseof10.A.leave11.A.workC.loseD.keepC.developC.stupidC.forcedC.classD.finish12.A.young13.A.begged14.A.world15.A.minutes16.A.attractive17.A.completely18.A.children19.A.raise20.A.callD.strangeB.forgaveB.schoolB.daysD.expectedD.familyD.yearsC.monthsB.adventurousC.famousD.nativeB.nearlyC.hardlyD.surelyB.studentsC.friendsD.followersB.helpC.loveC.testD.meetB.dependD.base金戈铁骑-------------------------天才是百分之一的灵感加百分之九十九的勤奋------------------------------14、Chinaiswidelyknownforitsancientcivilisationwhichhascontinuedallthewaythroughintomodemtimes.1.________Chinesewritingsystemisanimportantpartofthecivilisation.Atthebeginning,writtenChinesewasapicture-basedlanguageseveralthousandyearsago.BytheShangDynasty,thiskindoflanguage2._______(become)awell-developedwritingsystem.Overtheseyears,itdevelopedintomany3._________(variety)ofdialectsandcharacters,becausethatwasatime4._________theChinesepeopleweredivided5.__________(geography).However，EmperorQinshihuangunitedthesevenmajorstatesintoone6._____(unify)countrywheretheChinesewritingsystembegantodevelopinonedirection.Thatwritingsystemwasofgreat7._______(important)inunitingtheChinesepeopleandculture.Eventoday,nomatter8.________Chinesepeopleliveorwhatdialecttheyspeak,theycanalwaysstillcommunicateinwriting.Peopleinmodemtimescanreadtheclassicworks，whichwerewrittenbyChineseinancienttimes.Today,asChinaplaysagreaterroleinglobalaffairs,an9._______(increase)numberoftheinternationalstudents10._________(be)beginningtoappreciateChina'scultureandhistorythroughthisamazinglanguage.答案以及解析1答案及解析：答案：billion解析：2答案及解析：答案：specific解析：句意：没有详细的信息，很难了解做不同选择的成本和收益。specific意为“详细的”。金戈铁骑

-------------------------天才是百分之一的灵感加百分之九十九的勤奋------------------------------3答案及解析：答案：global解析：4答案及解析：答案：isspoken解析：句意：世界上说汉语的人最多：Chinese和speak之间为被动关系，讲述的是客观事实，所以用一般现在时的被动语态。5答案及解析：答案：on解析：6答案及解析：答案：native解析：句意：他离开祖国时说，直到成功了他才会回来。所填的词修饰名词country，所以用形容词形式。7答案及解析：答案：Despite解析：句意：尽管困难重复，但她最终成为第一个参加奥运会的印度女性运动员。despite意为“尽管”，是介词，相当于inspiteof。8答案及解析：答案：in金戈铁骑

-------------------------天才是百分之一的灵感加百分之九十九的勤奋------------------------------解析：句意:我发电子邮件祝贺你考人北京大学,主修经济学。majorin意为"主修;专攻",是固定搭配。9答案及解析：答案：based解析：句意：我们有各种各样的夏令营，您可以根据自己的兴趣选择sbasedon意为"根据……；基于……"。10答案及解析：答案：varieties解析：句意:网上有很多网站，在上面可以玩各种不同的游戏。variety是可数名词，根据different可知要用复数形式。11答案及解析：答案：1.B;2.C;3.A;4.D解析：1.推理判断题。根据第一段中的Thelistbelowintroduces4appsthatwillhelpyoulearnaforeignlanguage!Youcandownloadthemforfree,可知,本文的目的是为外语学习者推荐四款语言学习的应用软件,可以免费下载。故选B项。2.细节理解题。根据Tandem:LanguageExchange标题下的Youcanthenhavetext,voiceandvideoconversationswithpeoplewhowanttolearnyournativelanguage,andinreturnyoulearntheirs,allbysimplycommunicatingwitheachother.可知,想通过人与交流学习语言可以选择Tandem:LanguageExchange这款软件。故选C项。3.细节理解题。根据Duolingo:LearnLanguagesFree标题下的It’sallcompletelyfreetoo!可知,它与其他三个应用软件的不同点是:它是完全免费的。故选A项。4.细节理解题。根据第一段中的Youcandownloadthemforfree.可知,这些应用软件的共同点是它们都可以免费下载。故选D项。12答案及解析：金戈铁骑

-------------------------天才是百分之一的灵感加百分之九十九的勤奋------------------------------答案：BFDGE解析：1.B根据下文的“B项符合语境。Thefourmainareasforyouare…”可知，空格处是引出下文的过渡句，2.F本段的小标题是致。Speaking，选项F中的conversations与说有关，且语意与上下文一3.D根据下文的“Butthemoreyoulisten,themoreyou’llget.”可知，D项“英语新闻一4.G本段的小标题是Reading，G项中提到chooseabook,与上文语意一致。E项“Startwithsmallsentencesandmakethemlonger.”开始对你来说可能有点儿难”符合语境。5.E本段的小标题是Writing，与写有关。13答案及解析：答案：1.A;2.D;3.B;4.C;5.A;6.D;7.B;8.A;9.C;10.D;11.B;12.A;13.D;14.A;15.D;16.C;17.D;18.B;19.D;20.B解析：1.A联系后文“Inshort,whatkindofeducationwillyouthathecanbecomeoneoftheworld’strulygreatleaders?”可知答案选A。destroyer意为“2.Dconfidence,open-minded都是优点，因此选择strong,此处指“性格坚强”。C项定干扰性,special意为“Butbelievethatonechild’sfuturemayonB,provide意为“C项。使安静”；fear破坏者”；rescuer意为“救护者”；protector意为“保护者”。有一特殊的”。3.B联系文章最后一句“influenceonlyyoucanprovide.”可知答案选提供”。4.C联系前文意为“害怕"；stand意为“5.A联系上下文可知,此处指梦中那