2020上海自招英语练习卷二

2020上海自招英语练习卷（二）一、从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并将答案填写在题前的括号内。（满分5分）()1.packA.passB.pathC.pandaD.disappear()2.novelA.oppositeB.onlyC.NovemberD.onion()3.womanA.shouldB.wonderC.whomD.foreign()4.foodA.goodB.footC.woolD.tooth()5.allowedA.crossedB.trappedC.attackedD.described二、单项填空：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案填写在题前的括号内。（满分20分）( )6.Itisgreatfuntogoswimminginriverinsummer.A.a;a B.不填；a C.a;不填 D.不填；不填( )7.——Youarenotgoingouttoday,areyou?——.Ineedtogoshopping.D.Yes,IamD.thatallA.No,IamB.Yes,IamnotC.No,Iamnot( D.Yes,IamD.thatallA.thisB.that C.allthat( )9.OurplanefromLondonat8:30yesterdaymorning.A.tookoffB.puton C.pulledout D.rushedout( )10.----?——He,sakind-heartedman.D.WhatdoeshelikeA.HowisheB.WhatishelikeC.WhatisheD.Whatdoeshelike( )11.——Look,itbeLiMing.——No,itbehim.Hehasgoneabroad.A.may;mustn,tB.must;maynotC.must;can,tD.can;maynot( )12.——MayIhelpyouwithsomegloves?——Yes,I,dliketotryonthoseblue.A.one B.ones C.pair D.two( )13.——Youdon,tlookwell.What,swrong?A.I,mnice B.Fine,thankyouC.I'mnotquitemyself D.It'snoneofyourbusiness( )14.Whodidtheteacherapictureforthewallnewspaper?A.hasdrawB.hasdrawnC.havedrawnD.havedraw( ) 15.Melissawasveryamazedthatherhusbandwenttothepartyher,andthatwasquiteunusual.A.except B.against C.withoutD.by( )16.Ihadnoideawhichwasbetter,soItookofthem.A.any B.every C.both D.none( )17.Hethisbikefor500yuan.Thoughitwasabitexpensive,Ithinkitwasreasonable.A.paid B.spent C.offeredD.cost( )18.——I’dliketobuyagoodcamera.——Well,wehaveseveralmodels.A.tochooseB.tochoosefromC.topick D.topickup( )19.NotonlymyfatherbutalsomymotherandIgoingtovisitthenewcampus(校区)ofFuzhouNo.1MiddleSchool.A.is B.are C.am D.was( )20.Housesinthecountryarethanthoseinthecity.A.lesscheaper B.asexpensiveC.morecheaper D.muchlessexpensive( )21.Thecolorsofthatcoatandhatdon,t.A.match B.fit C.meet D.catch( )22.——CanyoutellmehowtolearnEnglishwell?——Domorereading,you,llbegoodatspokenEnglish.A.then B.or C.and D.until( )23.——Idon’tlikecoffeetea.——Idon,tlikecoffee,Iliketeaverymuch.A.and;andB.or;and C.or;but D.and;but( )24.——WhenyougettoNewYork,besuretowriteus,?----OK!A.willyouB.aren,tyouC.don’tyou D.shallwe( )25.---DoyouknowMrGreen,saddressis?---HemayliveatNo.19orNo.20ofBridgeStreet,butI'mnotsureof.A.what;whichB.where;whichC.where;whatD.what;where三、完形填空：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案填写在题前的括号内。(满分20分)ATwoyearsago,myhusbandboughtmeabicycle.Ifyouliveinatown,itisoftenfasterthanacarandyoudon'thavetoworryabout26 .Youcan27itanywhere.Asithasaseatatthebackandabasketatthefront,Icantakemysmalldaughtertoschool,tothelibrary,toshopping,28infact.Iuseitmostinsummerwhentheweatheriswarmanddry.Itcanbeveryunpleasantinwinterwhenitiscoldandtherainis29down.Itcanalsobevery30 .Youmustofcoursebecarefulonabicycle.Accidentsarenottheonlyproblem,though.OnedayIwentshoppingandcamebacktofindmyfront31wasmissing.Itwasalong32tothebicycleshop!NowIhavethreestronglocks.Myhusbandusesmybicyclesometimesforshortjourneys.Hesaysitisbetterthanwaitingforabus.Hestilluseshiscarfor33journeys.butIthinkthatallthissittingdownismakinghimfatand34.OnmybicycleIgetalotof35andcleanair,andthismakesmefeelalotyounger.( )26.A.moneyB.raining C.dangerD.parking2()27.A.leaveB.takeC.stopD.carry()28.A.somewhereB.nowhereC.everyroadD.anywhere()29.A.sendingB.fillingC.sinkingD.pouring()30.A.pleasantB.dangerousC.unhappyD.interesting()31.A.bellB.wheelC.lockD.light()32.A.roadB.pathC.walkD.ride()33.A.shorterB.morecomfortableC.longerD.morepleasant()34.A.dirtyB.tidyC.coolD.lazy()35.A.experienceB.sportsC.practiceD.exerciseBMrGreenhadtogotoLondononbusiness.Heboughtasecond-classticketandreachedthestationattherushhour,whenthetrainwasalready36 ,andhewasafraidhewouldhavetostandup.Thenhenoticedtherewereseveralemptyseatsinthefirst--classcarsandhedecidedtotravelcomfortably.Hecouldpaythemoneyneededwhentheconductorcame.MrGreengotintoafirst-classcarandtookaseat.Therewerefourothermeninthecar.Theyall37darksuitsandhadtheappearanceofordinary,successfulbusinessmen.However,justbeforethetrainstarted,38kindofpersonjumpedinandsatdown.Itwasalong-hairedyoungman,badlydressed,whohad39neverworkedinanoffice.MrGreenwassurprisedtoseesuchamaninafirst-classcar,untilherememberedhow_40thetrainwas.Twooftheothermenlookedupsilentlyfromtheirnewspapers,thenstartedto41again,buttheirfacesshowed42whattheywerethinkingabout.MrGreenthoughtthathewasn'ttheonlypassengerwithoutthefirst--classticket.Theconductorcamein.MrGreenhadthe43moneyinhishand,andhehelditoutwiththeticket.Theconductorthen44totheothers.Onebyone,eachofthebusinessmenpaidsomemoremoney.Buttheyoungmanstillsatcomfortably:45wastheonlyfirst--classticketinthecar.()36.A.startedB.preparedC.closedD.crowded()37.A.dressedB.tookoffC.putonD.wore()38.A.someB.thesameC.adifferentD.theother()39.A.certainlyB.almostC.exactlyD.nearly()40.A.fullB.smallC.niceD.colorful()41.A.readB.talkC.sitD.look()42.A.angrilyB.clearlyC.nervouslyD.happily()43.A.littleB.usefulC.necessaryD.special()44.A.shoutedB.turnedC.pointedD.listened()45.A.heB.itC.hisD.this四、阅读理解：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案填写在题前的括号内。（满分30分）ABenworkedinhisfather'sshopformanyyears,andhesoldmeat.Hisfatherstoppedworkingwhenhewas

3veryold,andBenhadtoworkharder.Benworkedfiveandahalfdaysaweek.Hisshopclosedatoneo'clockonThursday,anditwasclosedthewholeofSunday.Saturdaywasthebusiestday.OneThursdayawomancameintotheshopatfiveminutestoone."I'msorryI'mlate."shesaid,"Somefriendscalledmejustnow.Theywantedtocometodinnertonight,andIneedsomemeat."Benonlyhadonepieceofgoodmeatintheshop.Hehadsoldalltherestearlierintheday.Hetookthepieceoutandsaidtothewoman:"Thisis6pounds.""Itistoosmall."thewomananswered."Haven'tyougotanythingbigger?"Benwentintotheroombehindhisshop,openedthefridge,putthepieceofmeatintoit,tookitoutagainandclosedthefridgewithalotofnoise.Thenhebroughtthepieceofmeatbacktothewomanandsaid,"Thispieceisbiggerandmoreexpensive.It's8pounds.""Good,"thewomanansweredwithasmile."Givemebothofthem,please."( )46.WhydidthewomanwantmeatatfivetoonethatThursday?Becauseshehadforgottentobuymeatearlierthatday.Becausesheplannedtotreatsomefriendsofhers.Becauseherhusbandtelephonedhertodoso.Becauseitwouldbecheapertobuymeatatthattime.( )47.WhenBenshowedthewomanapieceofmeatatfirst,whydidn,tshewanttobuyit?Becauseshethoughtitwastooexpensive.Becauseshethoughtitwasnotcleanenough.Becauseshedidn,tthinkitwasbigenough.Becauseshedidn,tthinkitwasagoodpiece.( )48.Whydidthewomansayshewantedbothofthetwopiecesofmeat?Becausetheyarebigenoughforthelunch.Becausethefirstpiecewasverycheap.BecauseshethoughtBenwastellingalie.Becausethemoremeatshebought,thecheaperitis.BRoyworkedinashopthatsoldclocks.Onedayhisnextdoorneighbor,Harry,cameintohisshop.HarrywasverystingyandhisstinginessalwaysmadeRoyveryangry.Roysaidtohim,“Whenareyougoingtobuyaclock?”“Never,”Harrysaid.“Idon,tneedaclock.”“Everyoneneedsaclock.”Roysaid,“Howdoyouknowwhentogetup?”“Themanwholivesontheothersideofmeturnsonhisradioatseveno,clockforthenews.”Harrysaid.“Iheartheradiosay,'Itisseveno'clock.Hereisthenews.'”“OK.Buthowdoyouknowwhentogotowork?”Roywantedtoknow.“BythetimeIgetoutofbed,brushmyteethandwashmyface,it,shalfpastseven.”Harrysaid.“BythetimeI,veeatenmybreakfastofbread,jamandcoffee,it,stenpasteight.Thebusarrivesinafewminutesandbythetimeitgetstomystop,thetimeishalfpasteight.ThafsthetimeIstartwork.”“OK.Buthowdoyouknowwhenit,stimetogohome?”Roysaid,gettingangry.4“Thefactorybellrings.”Harrytoldhim.“Howdoyouknowwhenit,stimetogotobed?”“TheTVprogrammescometoanend.”BynowRoywasreallyangry.“OK.”heshouted,“Nowtellmewhatwillhappenifyouwakeupinthemiddleofthenightandwanttoknowthetime?”“That,seasy.”Harrysaid.“I’vegotastick.”“Astick!Whatgoodisastickwhenyouwanttoknowthetime?”“Icanuseittoknockonyourwall.You,llshoutatme,‘Whatareyoudoingknockingonmywallatthreeo,clockinthemorning?’”( )49.WhatdidHarrycomeintoRoy,sshopfor?A.Tomakehimangry. B.ToseeifRoywasin.C.Toknowwhattimeitwasthen. D.Thestorydoesn'ttellus.( )50.HowmanythingsdidRoymentiontoHarryabouttime?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.( )51.Harryknewitwastimeforhimtorisebecause.A.thebellrang B.theTVprogrammesbeganC.heheardtheradiotellingthetimeD.hisneighbortoldhimto( )52.Whatdoes“stinginess”meaninthefirstparagraph?A.pride B.lazinessC.theoppositemeaningofgenerosityD.impolitenessCCharliestudiedinafamouscollegeforfouryears.Hestudiedhardanddidwellinallhissubjects.Hehopedtobecomeagoodteacher.Thisyearheleftthecollegeandbegantoworkinamiddleschool.Helikeshisstudentsandisstrictwiththem.Hedoeshisbesttomakehisclasseslivelyandinteresting.Onedayhecarefullyexplained(解释)achemicalreaction(反应)tothestudentsofGradeTwointhechemistrylab.“Becareful,everyone.”hesaidloudly.“BeforeIdotheexperiment(实验)，there,retwenty-fiveatomsofcarbon(碳原子),butafterIfinishit,therearetwenty-fouratomsofcarbonleft!”Hestoppedtowatchtheclassroomandhopedhisstudentswouldgoonexplainingit.Buttheyoungmenlookedateachotherandnobodyansweredhim.Hehadtoask,“Whathappens?Whatmakestheatomslost?”Theclassroomwasveryquietandnoneofthestudentslookedattheirteacher.“Whocantelluswhereithasgone?”Suddenlyasoftvoicecamefromthebackrow,“Wedidnotseeanybodyleavetheclassroom!”( )53.Charliebegantoworkinthemiddleschoolbecause.hewasinschoolforonlyfouryearshecouldn,tdoanythingexceptteachinghewishedtobeagoodteacherhedidwellinallhissubjects( )54.Charliehopes,sohedoeshisbesttomakehisclasseslivelyandinteresting.allhisstudentscanbecomegoodteachersinthefuturehisstudentswon,tbeafraidofhimhisstudentscarefullywatchhimdoingtheexperimenthisstudentscandowellinchemistry( )55.Charliewishedhisstudentscould.A.learnthechemicalreaction B.findalltheatomsofcarbonC.counttheatomsofcarbon D.dotheexperiment( )56.Thestudentscouldn,tanswerCharlie,squestionsbecause.noneofthemsawanybodystealtheatomtheydidn,tunderstandtheirteachertheydidn,tlikehimtheyallwantedtodropthesubject( )57.Weknewfromthestorythat.Charlie,sclasswasverysuccessfulthatdayCharlie'sclasswasnotsuccessfulthatdaythestudentsinthebackrowhadn,tlearnedchemistrybeforeCharliefailedindoingtheexperimentinthatclassDChildrenneedwaystoshowwhattheythinkandfeel.Thisiswhymanychildrenenjoyfingerpainting.Usingtheirfingers,theycanpainttheirownpicturesandmakedesigns(图案).Peoplestartedfingerpaintinglongago.Earlyhumansusedtheirhandstopaintanimalsonthewallsofcaves(洞穴).Hundredsofyearsago,Chineseartistsusedinktodrawwiththeirfingers.ModernfingerpaintingwasstartedbyanAmericanschoolteachernamedRuthShaw.Achildinherclasshurtafinger.Theteachertoldthestudenttoputsomeiodineonthecut.Latershefoundthechildusingtheiodineandallthefingerstodrawdesigns.Fromthis,shegottheideaoflettingchildrenrubpaintonpaperwiththeirfingers.Tofingerpaint,childrenuseaspecialpaintandpaper.Thepaintmustbethekindthatdoesnothurtthehandsandcanwashoffeasily.Thepaperhasashinycoatingononesidethatholdsthepaint.Theyoungartistswetthepaperbeforetheybegintheirwork.Theypaintstandingupsothattheywillhavemoreroomtomovetheirarms.Theycanpaintwiththeirfingersorwiththeirarmsorhands.Astheyrubthepaintoverthepaper,theyturnaseaofcolourintoabrightdesign.( )58.Whichofthefollowingwordsmeans"amedicinethatisputoncuts"?Coating.B.Paint.C.Design.D.Iodine.( )59.Fingerpaintsmust.A.bemadefromiodine B.behardtowashoffC.notbebadforhealth D.beshinyononeside( )60.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?A.Onlychildrenwithhurtfingerscanenjoyfingerpainting.Fingerpaintingisonlygoodformakingdesigns.Fingerpaintingisnotanewidea.YoumustbeChinesetousefingerpaints.( )61.Thisstoryismainlyabout.AmericanschoolteacherswhoteachdrawingChineseartistswhopaintedonwallsaspecialwaytopaintearlypaintingsonthewallsofcavesEAllfoodchains（链）beginwiththesun,andfoodchainsbecomebrokenupifoneofthelinks（链环）disappears.Alllifeneedsenergy（能）fromsunlight.Onlyplantscanusethisenergydirectly.Theirleavesarelittlefactoriesthatusesunlighttomakefoodfromwaterandthingsinthesoilandair.Plantsinturnfeedotherlivingthings.Animalscanonlyusethesun,senergyafterithasbeenchangedintofoodbyplants.Someanimalsfeeddirectlyonplants,otherseatsmalleranimals.Meat-eatinganimalsareonlyeatingplantsindirectly.Whatabouthumanbeings?Wearemembersofmanyfoodchains.Weeatvegetablesandfruit.Wealsoeatmeatanddrinkmilk.Thismeansthesun,senergypassesthroughplanttoanimalbeforeitreachesus.Natureisagreatthing.Anyfoodchainalwaysproducesenoughforeachofitsmembersifitisleftalone.Whenthereisn,tenoughfoodforanylinkinthechain,someofitsmembersdieoff.Sothebalance（平衡）isalwayskept.（ ）62.Fromthistextweknowthatallfoodchainshavesomethingtodowith.A.plantsB.thesunC.animalsD.humanbeings（ ）63.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?Humanbeingsaremembersofallfoodchains.Plantsinturnfeedotherlivingthings.Neitherplantsnoranimalscanusethesun,senergydirectly.Noneofthefoodchainsbecomesbrokenupifoneofthelinksdisappears.（ ）64.Anyfoodchainalwaysproducesenoughforeachofitsmembersif.A.therearelotsofplants B. itisnotdisturbedC.itleavesalone D. itusesthesun,senergydirectly（ ）65.Somemembersofthefoodchainwilldieoffif.A.thebalanceiskept B. thebalanceisnotkeptC.thesunisnotshining D. plantsdonotusethesun'senergydirectly五.单词拼写。请根据汉字提示，在题目的横线上填写该词在句中的正确形式。（满分5分）Inorderto（吸弓I）moreandmoretouriststothepark,themanagerhasbroughtdownthepriceofthetickets.Einsteinwasoneo