广东省汕头市2021届高三英语下学期5月联考试题

广东省汕头市金山中学2021届高三英语下学期5月联考试题本试卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：.答题前，考生务必用黑色笔迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卷匕.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。.作答选做题时，请先用28铅笔填涂选做题的题组号对应的信息点，再作答。漏涂、错涂、多涂的，答案无效。第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37:5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATrainingforSavingFirstAidatWork3days£279Suitableforpeopleaged16+whomightneedtoprovidefirstaidbyrespondingtoawiderangeofaccidents,injuriesandillnessesthattheycouldencounterintheirworkplace.Idealfororganizationswhoseneedsassessmenthasidentifiedarequirementforadditionalfirstaidtraining,especially,havingemployeeswithadisabilityoramedicalcondition.Lunchbreak.Classroomsetting.Certificatetoissue.AEDwithLifeSupport2days£107Rightchoiceforpeople,over16,whowanttolearnhowtouseanautomatedexternaldefibrillator（AED）.Firstaidforunresponsiveadultsinaddition.CurrentlyavailableatourLondon,EdinburghandReadingvenues;however,youcanorganizeatrainingsessionforagroupofupto15peopleatyourworkplacebyrequestingagroupbooking.Certificatevalidforthreeyears.FirstAidforTeachersTraining1day£50Speciallydesignedforthoseworkinginaschoolenvironmentandwishingtohavethefirstaidskillstoactinanemergency.Idealforteachersandotherschoolstaffover16.Firstaidskillstohelpachildwhoisunresponsiveandbreathingornotbreathing,choking,havinganallergicreactionoraheadinjury.Notqualifythelearnertoactasafirstaider.FireMarshalTraining4days£364Takethisifyouareover16andresponsibleforfiresafetyorappointedfiremarshalsintheworkplace.Cometounderstandhowafirestartsandspreads;how英语参考答案第一部分阅读（满分50分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）21-23CAB24-27ADBB 28-31BCBD 32-35ABBC第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）36-40GCDEA第二部分语言运用（满分30分）第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）41-45BCACD46-50ABADC51-55DBBAB第二节（共10小题，每小题L5分，满分15分）wasfounded57.global58.events59.Elected60.atbeinginspired62.who/that 63.an64 .toorganize65.awareness第三部分写作（满分40分）第一节（满分15分）AnActivitytoAdvocateGarbageSortingOnMarch5-ChinaYouthVolunteerServiceDay,theStudentUnionorganizedavoluntaryactivitytoadvocategarbagesorting.Over50studentvolunteersgotinvolvedinit.Walkingdownthestreet,wecarriedoutthepracticeofgarbagesortingandpopularizedtherelevantknowledgetothepublic.Manycitizenssaidtheywouldactivelydoastheyhadboontoldtoandtakeontheirresponsibilitytoprotectourenvironment.Withourefforts,thiseventturnedouttobeagreatsuccess,fromwhichwerealizedthatallofuscanmakeacontributiontooursociety.第二节（满分25分）参考范文1：Thefollowingday,theteamgottogethertoshareideasforraisingmoney.Performances,carwashandevenacandysaleweresuggestedbutnoneseemedpractical.SuddenlyMariacriedexcitedly,“MaybewecanconvinceMrs.Lorriestoofferussomejobsinthepetshop."Allherteammatesagreeditwasagreatideaasitwouldnotonlyraiseenoughmoneybutcouldaffordthemgoodtimewithcutedogs.Thingsturnedoutastheyhadexpected.Thefollowingdayswitnessedtheireffortsfeeding,washingandwalkingdogsandtheywerehandsomelyrewarded.（82）Aweeklater,theteamgatheredatthelot,carryingtoolspurchasedwiththeirearnings.Seeingthefieldcoveredwithdirt,rubble,andweeds,Mariakickedintoactionwithherteammates,scoopingupdebrisanddepositingitinarentedtruck.Thentheyremovedthelargerockstogetherfromthefieldandfilledtheholesleftbytherockswithenoughsoil.Aftertheyplantedgrassonit,theywereenthralledbythenewfield."Wemadeit.Togetherweturnedaroughlotintoourdreamsoccerfield."Mariaexclaimed,burstingwithpride.(79)参考范文2:Thefollowingday,theteamgottogethertoshareideasforraisingmoney.Oneideaafteranotherpoppedup,allofwhichsoundedpractical.Sotheydividedthemselvesintoseveralgroupsandwereeachassignedtooneparticulartask.Oneundertookthenewspaper-deliveringintheneighborhood,andonegroupwereuptotakingcareofthegardensforthebusyneighbors.Amazingly,Mariamanagedtofindajobatthepctstore,whereshewouldfeed,walkandwashthedogs.Moneyseemedtorollin,butitwasstillfarfromenough.Tomakeupforthedifference,theRockersorganizedacharityperformanceinthecommunity,askingfordonationstothesoccerfield.Theireffortsfinallypaidoffandasoccerfieldoftheirownwasontheway.(118)Aweeklater,theteamgatheredatthelot,carryingtoolspurchasedwiththeirearnings.Overgrownweedsandlargerockswerereallyachallengeforthesesoccerenthusiasts,butwiththedreamofasoccerfieldinmind,theyimmediatelysetouttowork.Thenextfewdayswitnessedthegroupremovingtheovergrownweedsanddiggingoutthelargerocksfromthelotandhavingthemtakenaway.Aftersmoothingthefieldwiththesoilbroughtsomewhereelse,theytookonestepfurtherbyplantinggrassonit.Withalltheworkdone,asoccerfieldoftheirownwasfinallyborn.Lookingatthefield,theteammatesexchangedanunderstandingsmile,imaginingthemselvessendingthebal1throughtheair,andtowardthegoal!(110)toassessandmanagetheserisks;andhowtousefirefightingequipment.Youmustbephysicallyabletocarryoutthepracticalelementsofthecourse.Roleplay.Classroomenvironment.Certificate.WhatcanbelearntinthecourseAEI）withLifeSupport?B.ProcessofpreventingaD.Treatmentforanadult'sB.AEDwithLifeSupport.D.FireMarshalTraining.B.ProcessofpreventingaD.Treatmentforanadult'sB.AEDwithLifeSupport.D.FireMarshalTraining.B.HavingthesameD.Takingmorethanonedaytoterriblefire.C.Operationofcertainmedicalequipment.mentalproblemsWhichcoursecoststhemostperday?A.FirstAidatWork.C.FirstAidforTeachersTraining.Whatdothefourcourseshaveincommon?A.Providingcertificatesfortrainees,requirementforage.C.Offeringdiscountforgroupbooking,complete.BWhenIwas6,myelderbrotherbroughtmetothelocalBMX（自行车越野）tracktorideinakids'raceforthefirsttime.ThehilloutofthestartinggatelookedsoscaryandsteepthatIbackedoff.Myparentstookmebackforanothertrythenextweek.Ifellalmostimmediatelybutstillmanagedtowinthesecondplace.I*velovedracingeversince.Iturnedproat15,whichisn'tpossiblenow:Youhavetobe17tocompeteprofessionally.AroundthetimeIwentpro,BMXbecameanOlympicsportandIdecidedtopursueitafterhighschool.I'mtheyoungestwomanwithaprofessionaltitleintheUnitedStates.BMXisn*tjudgedontricksorhowyouhandlebarriers,butit'sanextremesport.It'slikehorseracingmixedwithridingarollercoaster.ItstartswithahugeburstofspeedIgo40mphbythetimeI'mtwoandahalfsecondsoutofthegate.ThenItrytocomeoutinfrontofsevencompetitorsattheendofthetrack,whichincludes40-footjumps.Ikeepchasingthehighthatcomesfromprestartnervousness,bigjumps,andthatfeelingofcrossingthefinishlinefirst.Strengthandbalancearekeyincompetition,soIworkoutatleastfivedaysaweektoprepare.Idotonsofresistanceandagi1ity（灵活）training,bothonandoffthebike.IalsodomentaldrillswithasportspsychologisttomakesureItmfocusedandconfidentgoingintocompetition.1fImakeamistakeonthecourse,Ihavetomoveon.Everyoneisouttobeatme;Ineedtoconcentrateonwinningsomycompetitorscan'tcapitalizeonanerrorandpassme!IwassoproudtowinasilvermedalattheOlympicsinRio,butIfeltIwas

capab1eofgold,sothatwi11pushmetodobetter.1'mcontinuallyworkingtoreachmypotentialinthesport.UntilIfeelcompletelysatisfied,I'llkeepcomingback.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor?ShewithdrewfromherfirstBMXrace.ShebecametheyoungestBMXriderinAmerica.HerparentsforcedhertoturnBMXprofessional..HereffortsresultedinBMXenteringtheOlympics.TowintheBMXrace,theauthorhastoA.A.jumphighestC.playtricksTheunderlinedphrase"capitalizeon”makeupforA.jumphighestA.jumphighestC.playtricksTheunderlinedphrase"capitalizeon”makeupforgetphysicaltrainingeverydayI）,keepbalancedal1thewayinParagraph4probablymeansB.takeadvantageofD.takenoticeofC.keepaneyeon27.D.takenoticeof27.27.Whatqualitieshaveledtotheauthor,ssuccess?27.A.C.Proudandserious.A.C.Proudandserious.Optimisticandgenerous.D.Independentandcooperative.COntheeveningofApri18,DunhuangAcademyandHuaweijointlylaunchedabrand-newtechnology-driventourexperienceattheMogaoGrottoes（莫高窟）.UsingHuawei'snewly-releasedHetuAIplatform,coupledwiththeoutputoftheDigitalDunhuangproject,visitorstotheMogaoGrottoescanenjoyafantasyexperiencepriortoenteringtheattraction.ZhaoShengliang,directoroftheDunhuangAcademy,saidthatithasbeencooperatingwithHuaweisinceMarch2019.UsingHuawei'slatestHetutechnology,visitorsareabletoseethedetailedcontentsoftheDunhuangArtMurals（壁画）outsidethecaves,throughtheirHuaweimobilephones.Thiswillreducethetimetouristsspendinsidethecave,aidingtheprotectionofthecultureilrelics,whileatthesametimehelpingtoincreasetheamountofinformationvisitorscanobtain.ItisalsoconsideredtobeanewwayofpromotingDunhuangArt.TheDunhuangAcademyhasuseddigitaltechnologytopreservetheresearchandexplorationofDunhuangGrottoessincetheearly1990s.11hascollectedawealthofdataandhasrealizedthegoalofsharingofdigitalDunhuangglobally.Ithasplayedanimportantroleintheprotectionandresearchofculturalsite,aswellaspromotingthedevelopmentandprogressofrelatedwork.TheHuaweiHetuplatformunitesDunhuang'sstudyfindings,high-resolutionimagesofthesite*smuralsandvirtual,three-dimensionalmodelswiththerealMogaoGrottoes.Ithasnotonlyre-createdtherealtourofthescenicspot,butalsodevelopedanewwayofdigitallyexperiencingthegrottoes.Whenpeop1evisitthesite,theynotonlyhavetheexperienceofseeingtherealgrottoes,buttheycanappreciatetheadmirableartworksmoreclearlyandingreaterdetail.Inthefuture,DunhuangAcademywi11continuetocooperatewithHuaweitocreatemorecolorfulvirtualcontenttoenrichtheexperienceofMogaoArtontheplatform,helpingpeoplearoundtheworldgettoknowDunhuangArtbetter.WhichisNOTtheadvantageoftheHetutechnology?A.Helptoprotecttheculturalrelics. B.Decreasethecostofthevisitors.C.IncreasethepopularityofDunhuangArt.I).Providemoreinformationfortourists.HowlonghastheDunhuangAcademyuseddigitaltechnology?A.Aboutayear. B.90years. C.Nearly30years.I).10years.What'stheauthor*sattitudetowardsthecooperationbetweenDunhuangandHuawei1?A.Doubtful. B.Hopeful. C.Indifferent.D.Opposed.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?DunhuangAcademyPreservesGrottoesWellDunhuangGrottoesAttractTouristsHuaweiNewlyReleasedHetuAIAITechHelpsTouristsEnjoyDunhuang,sArtDThere'sabattlestorminginthestreetsofAmerica.Anyonewhoregularlyridesabicycleknowsallaboutthis.Somemotoristsshoutattwo-wheeledtravelers,whoslowtraffic.Afewwilldoevenworse.TheNewYorkTimesreportsthatincidentsofaggressiontowardbicycleridersappeartobegrowing.Eventhoughactuallyeverystateallowsbicycliststhesamerightasmotoriststousethestreets,manydriversstillrefusetoacceptthis.TheyviewthemselvesasKingsoftheRoadanimpressionthathasbeenstronglybuiltbythetransportationplanningprofession,whichhasdesignedourcitiesasifpeopledidn'texistoutsideoftheircars.Butabignewideatosettlethisconflictandimprove1ifeinthestreetsforeveryoneisnowtakingrootamongcommunityactivists,urbanplannersandtrafficengineers.“Toomanyofourstreetsaredesignedonlyforspeedingcars,They*reunsafeforpeopleonfootorbike.Now,incoinmunitiesacrossthecountry,amovementisgrowingtocompletethestreets.States,citiesandtownsareaskingtheirplanners,engineersanddesignerstobuildroadnetworksthatwelcomeallcitizens,*declaresthewebsiteofaneworganizationpromotingthisidea,“CompletetheStreets”,thebestideatohitourcommunitiessincepizza,oreventhebicycleitself.MyhomeofMinneapolisisoneofthebikingcapitalsofAmerica.Butithasn，talwaysbeenthatway.WhenImovedheremanyyearsago,IwasshockedatthestronghostilitydirectedtowardmewheneverIdaredridemybikedownthestreet.Drivers

wouldsuddenlyturninmydirection,andthenlaughastheynearlyknockedmeontotheground.AsthenumberofbikesonMinneapolisstreetshasgrown,peoplehavebecomemuchmorecomfortablesharingtheroadwithtwo-wheelers.Indeed,Igettheimpressionthatmostmotoristsnowenvyratherthanhateme,andcan，twaittogethomewheretheycanjumpontheirownbikes.Thiswi11happeneverywhereasmoreandmoreAmericansdiscoverbikingasagreatwaytogetaround,savemoney,loseweight,protecttheplanetandhavefun.Whocausethetrafficproblemaccordingtothemotorists?Bicycleriders.Urbanplanners.Bicycleriders.Urbanplanners.C.Trafficengineers.D.Communityactivists.C.Trafficengineers.D.Communityactivists.TheproblemofthebattleinthestreetsismostprobablyrootedinA.weightlosing B.cityplanningC.moneysaving D.globalwarmingWhatisthemovement''CompletetheStreets“aimedat?B.PromotingwalkingandI）.AssessingtheimpactoftheB.PromotingwalkingandI）.AssessingtheimpactoftheB.Topraisethebicyclists.I）.Toblamethecarriders.C.BuiIdingmoreroadnetworks,conflict.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?A.Topresentaproblem.C.Todescribeachange.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。NaturalTherapy（疗法）Thegreatoutdoors:it'stheplacetoheadforwhenyou*reinneedofpeaceandquiet,openspaces,beautifulsceneryandexercise.Whetherahugemountainrangeoralocalcountrypark,thosenaturalareasareperfectforustorefreshuswhenweliveastressfullife.36Asanexample,inthefoothillsoftheSnowdoniaNationalParkintheUK,specialisttherapysessionsareheldtohelppeoplewhosufferfromdepression,anxietyandstress.37However,isbe1ievedthatthesettingalonecanimprovethemoodofpatients.ArtpsychotherapistPamelaStanleytoldtheBBCthattherewasa"growingbodyofevidence"tosupporteco-therapy.It*struethatformostofusconnectingwiththenaturalworlddefinitelyliftsourspirits.ButthementalhealthcharityMindsayseco-therapyhasbeenrecognizedasaformaltypeoftreatmentthatcansometimesbeprescribedtosomeonebyadoctor.Itdocsn'tinvolvetakingmedication.38Thisnaturaltreatmentcantakeonmanyforms,includingdoingyogainaforest,gardeningorevenhuggingatree.Evidencehasshowntherearemanybenefitsofthis'green"therapy.39It*swhatDr.RachelBraggfromtheUniversityofEssexcalls''psychologicalrestoration”.ShetoldtheBBC'sAl1intheMindprogrammethatnature-basedtherapiesshouldbepartofa"toolkit"ofcareforpatients.40However,itisanoptionfortherapiststouse.Andaswebecomemoreawareofthecausesandeffectsofmentalhealth,it'sgoodtoknowthathelpmightlieoutsideourtownsandcities,andthatnaturecangiveusahelpinghand.Ofcourse,eco-therapywon*tcureeverything.Herethepatientsgooutdoorstodealwithstress.Outdoorart-relatedactivitiesareheldforparticipants.Instead,itjustdevelopsaperson,srelationshipwithnature.Theseincludeimprovingsocialcontact,socialandworkskill.Innatureyoucandomanythings,includingreadingpapersandwatchingTV.Theirrelievingpowerisbeingusedmoreandmoretotreatmentalhealthproblems.第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。rmageologist.IhavebeenresearchingchangesintheAntarcticicesheetstohelpgovernmentsplanforfloodsandother41ofacheingingclimate.IfirstmetTomonthetipofAntarctica.Heisaprofessionalmountaineerwho42geologistswiththeirresearch.Wowere43heretogether,hundredsofmilesfromanyoneelse,foratwo-month44.Mytaskwassimple:tocollectrock45fromasmanypeaksaspossible.Itisphysicallyexhaustingwork,andnotwithout46,assomeofthecrevasse（裂缝）fieldswecrossedleftmeshaking.IreliedonTomformy47 :mylifewasinhishands.Trustquicklygrewbetweenus,andour48did,too.Withinaweekwe'd49deeptopics:themeaningoflife,andwhatfollowsdeath.WhenIgotthedateformyreturnjourney,Istartedtofeel50 .Ididn*twantourtimethereto51.Wefeltwehadtomakethemostofthefinalfewdays

to52memories.Sayinggoodbyetoeachotherwasa(n)53.Iwasheadingofftostartanothermission,soIwas54themanwho'dbeenthroughitwithme.Ilookeddownathimasmyplanetookoff,knowingwhatwehadjustbeenthroughtogetherwas55intime.41.A.advantagesB.consequencesC.tendenciesD.causes42.A.instructsB.fami1iarizesC.assistsD.presents43.A.stuckB.desertedC.lockedD.arrested44.A.hoiidayB.treatmentC.missionD.sentence45.A.informationB.evidenceC.examplesD.samples46.A.dangerB.pleasureC.shameD.reward47.A.healthB.safetyC.boardD.future48.A.friendshipB.confidenceC.experienceD.hardship49.A.sortedB.shiftedC.avoidedD.discussed50.A.peacefulB.considerateC.emotionalD.embarrassed51.A.lastB.workC.matterD.end52.A.leadB.plantC.causeD.own53.A.optionB.struggleC.honourD.routine54.A.leavingbehindB.pickingupC.appealingtoI).takingin55.A.fi1medB.frozenC.mentionedI),forgotten第二节(共10小题；每小题L5分，满分15分)阅读下列短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。EcirthDay56(found)in1970asadayofeducationciboutenvironmentalproblems,andEarthbay2020occursonWednesday,April22theholiday*s50thanniversary.Theholidayisnowa57(globe)celebrationthat,ssometimesextendedintoEarthWeek,afullsevendaysof58(event)focusedongreenliving.59(elect)totheU.S.Senate(参议院)in1962,SenatorGaylordNelsonwasdeterminedtoconvincethefederalgovernmentthattheplanetwas60risk.In1969,NelsondevelopedtheideaforEarthDayafter61(inspire)bytheanti-VietnamWar“teach-ins“thatweretakingplaceoncollegecampusesaroundtheUnitedStates.DenisHayes,ayoungactivist62hadservedasstudentpresidentatStanfordUniversity,wasselectedasEarthDay*snationalcoordinator（协'调者），andheworkedwith63armyofstudentvolunteersandseveralstaffmembersfromNelson'sSenateoffice64（organize）theproject.ThefirstEarthDaywaseffectiveatraising65（aware）aboutenvironmentalproblemsandtransformingpublicattitudes.EarthDaykickedoffthez，Environmentaidecadewithabang,“asSenatorNelsonlaterputit.ThethemeofEarthDay2020is"climateaction”.EarthDayorghopesitwillbethelargestvolunteereventinhistory.第三部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）3月5口是“中国青年志愿者服务口”，你校学生会组织学生志愿者到社区向市民宣传垃圾分类，并现场进行垃圾分类实践活动。假如你是你校英语报的记者，请写则新闻报道，内容包括：.时间、人员、地点、活动；.市民反响；.简短评论。注意：1.词数80字左右；2.可适当添加细节，以使行文连贯；参考词汇：中国青年志愿者服务日ChinaYouthVolunteerServiceDay。An