浙江省湖州市南浔区2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编：完形填空

浙江省湖州市南潺区2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编

完形填空2023年浙江省湖州市南洛区中考一模英语试卷二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，使文章完整、通顺。Alongtimeago,therewasahugeappletree.Alittleboylovedtocomeandplayarounditeveryday.Helovedthetreeandthetreelovedtoplaywithhim.Timewentby.Thelittleboyhad1andhenolongerplayedaroundthetree.Oneday,theboycamebacktothetreeandlookedsad."Comeandplaywithme,“thetreeaskedtheboy.“Iam2akid,Idon'tplayaroundtreesanymore."Theboyrelied,€iwanttoys.”“Sorry,butIdon'thave3 .Butyoucanpickallmyapplesandsellthem."Theboywassoexcited.Hepickedalltheapplesandleft4 ,Theboydidn'tcomebackafterhepickedtheapples,Thetreewassad.Onehotsummerday,theboy5andthetreewasglad."Comeandplaywithme!,,thetreesaid,“Iwanttogo6torelaxmyself.Canyougivemeaboat?”“Usemytrunk（树干）tobuildtheboat."Sotheboycutthetreetrunktomakeaboat.Hewentsailinganddidnot7fbralonglime.,theboycomebackafterheleftfbrsomanyyears."Sorry,myboy.ButIdon'thaveforyouanymore.Theonlythingleftismydyingroots."Thetreesaid10tears."Idon'tneedmuchnowjusta11torest.Theboyreplied."Good!Oldtreerootsarethe12placetorelax.Comehere,pleasesitdownwithmeandhavearest."Theboysatdownandthetreewasgladand13withtears.Thisisastoryofeveryone.Thetreeisour14.Whenwewereyoung,welovedtoplaywithMomandDad.Whenwegrowup,weleave15,andonlycometothemwhenweneedsomethingorwhenweareintrouble.Nomatterwhat,parentswillalwaysbethereandgive求和妻子交换了身份，他在家做了一天家务后，感到很累。这个故事告诉我们：当你嫉妒别人，你可以站在别人的立场上，看看这对你来说是否容易。这样，你可能会对自己的生活更快乐。.句意：他认为这是不公平的，所以他想让她看看他所经历的。fair公平的；easy容易的；usual经常的；popular受欢迎的。根据前文的“Amanwenttoworkeverydayandhiswifestayedathome.”可知，他每天工作，他妻子待在家里，因此他认为这是不公平的，故选A。.句意：我每天努力工作，而我妻子待在家里。after在……之后；before在……之前;while然而；if如果。此处“我”和妻子进行对比,用连词while,故选C。.句意：请在我们的身体里创造一个交易，让她知道我的艰难生活。team团队；trade贸易，交易；conversation谈话；relationship关系。根据后文的“Thenextmorning,themanwasvery...towakeupasawoman.”可知，他们做了交易，把彼此的身份进行了互换，故选Bo.句意：第二天早上，这个男人醒来发现自己是个女人，非常惊讶。sad悲伤的；angry生气的；worried担心的；surprised惊讶的。根据“themanwasvery...towakeupasawoman.”可知，这个男人醒来发现自己是一个女人，应该感到惊讶，故选D。.句意：在送孩子们上学之前，他只有5分钟时间吃早饭。eat吃；buy买；cook煮；pack打包。根据前文的“cookedbreakfastandwokeuphiskids”可知，做好早饭，喊醒孩子，然后吃饭，故选A。.句意：之后，他把衣服拿到洗衣店，去了银行，买了些东西，最后回家了。slowly缓慢地;proudly骄傲地；finally最后;suddenly突然。根据“returnedhome”可知,做完很多事，最后回家，故选C。.句意：他匆忙地做完其他家务。shopping购物；cooking煮；housework家务；schoolwork学业。根据后文的“WhenhefinishedallthechoresJ可知，此处表示做家务，故选C。.句意：他跑去接孩子们，帮他们做家庭作业，然后就进了厨房。pickup捡起来；lookafter照顾；listento听;playwith和一起玩。根据前文的“itwasalready3:00p.m.”可知，下午三点，应是去接孩子放学，故选A。.句意：他跑去接孩子们，帮他们做家庭作业，然后就进了厨房。study书房；kitchen厨房；bedroom卧室；bathroom浴室。根据后文的“Bythenitwas4:30p.m.,sohebeganto...themeat,thefruitandvegetables.”可知,他开始走进厨房，故选B。.句意：那是已经是下午4点30分了，所以他开始洗肉、水果和蔬菜。wash洗;enjoy喜欢;choose选择;collect收集。根据后文的“Atlast,hegot readyfordinner.”可知，要准备晚饭，应是洗肉、水果和蔬菜，故选A。.句意：最后，他为晚饭准备好了一切。everything-W;something某事；anything任何事；nothing没什么。根据前文的“sohebeganto…themeat,thefruitandvegetables.”可知，他开始洗肉、水果和蔬菜，这是为晚饭准备好了一切，故选A。.句意：到了晚上10点，他累得都等不及要睡觉了。tired累的;bored无聊的；relaxed放松的；excited兴奋的。根据前文可知，他做了一天的家务，因此非常累，故选A。.句意：我真愚蠢，竟然嫉妒我的妻子。weak虚弱的；happy高兴的;stupid愚蠢的;honest诚实的。根据“hewasso…thathecouldn'twaittogotobed.”可知，我做了一天家务，知道妻子很累，因此认为嫉妒妻子待在家里，真是太愚蠢了，故选Co.句意：从那以后，他更加爱他的妻子。loved爱；missed想念；pushed推；cheated欺骗。根据前文的“hewasso...thathecouldn'twaittogotobed.”可知，他在家做了他妻子做的家务后，感到非常累，知道他妻子的辛苦，因此他更加爱他的妻子了，故选A。.句意：所以，每个人，当你嫉妒别人，对自己感到不幸运时，你可以站在别人的立场上，看看这对你来说是否容易。himself他自己；myself我自己；herself她自己；yourself你自己。此处主语是you,对应的反身代词是yourself,故选D。everythingtheycouldtomakeyouhappy.1.A.grownupB.pickedupC.climbedupD.giveup2.A.nowayB.nolongerC.nowonderD.nomatter3.A.timeB.informationC.moneyD.place4.A.carefullyB.sadlyC.luckilyD.happily5.A.movedB.returnedC.leftD.cried6.A.fishingB.shoppingC.walkingD.sailing7.A.appearB.needC.findD.rest8A.ThenB.FirstC.ActuallyD.Finally9.A.anywhereB.anybodyC.anythingD.anyway10.A.fromB.withC.alongD.about11.A.roomB.boatC.timeD.place12.A.smallestB.biggestC.bestD.worst13.A.criedB.shoutedC.repliedD.smiled14A.childB.friendC.parentD.teacher15.A.themB.herC.himD.us2022年浙江省湖州市南话区中考一模英语试卷一、完形填空"I尹tokeepthH?Hones网7”Kariedouble-checkedthewordsonherspellingtest.Ifshegot100percenttoday,she'dwinanew1.N-i-cel-y.Q-u-i-c-k-l-y,H-o-n-e-s-t-y.Wait!Shefoundamistakewhile2thepaper.She'dspelledhonesty,nothonestlyISheerased（擦除）thet-yandwrotel-y3shehandedinherpaper.Tenminuteslater,Ms.McCormackwalkedin," 4,Karie!Youdidit!"Ms.McCormack5Karieaboxwithanewdictionaryinit.Kariesmiledasshereadthelabel（标签）onthebox:ToKarieCarter,forherperfectscoreinspelling.“IseverythingOK?”MomaskedasKarierushed6throughthefrontdoorafterschool.“Everything'sperfect!nKarieshouted.“Casper,“Karieturnedtohercat.“Canyou7nicely?Andquicklyandhonesly,and...Karie'sheartmissedabeatsuddenly.H-O-N-E-S-L-Y\“Karie,what'sthematter?^^saidMom."Idon'tfeelso8JKariesaid.“Howaboutsome9 ?”Momcomfortedher.“Howdidyouknow?A"fis10whatIneeded,“Karie'sfaceturnedred.Afterdrinkingalittletea,sheranintoherroom."HowcouldItelltheclassIhadn'twontheprizeatall?IfIputthemissing'rbackin,Hwouldknow.ButIshouldbehonest.”Thenextmorning,KariegaveMs.McCormackthespellingpaperandtheprize."Ican't12thedictionary.Imispelledhonestly."“Isee..75Ms.McCormackreadthelabelonthebox.Thensheerasedtheword“13"onthelabelandwrote"honest“beforehandingthedictionarybacktoKarie.Kariewas14.“Igettokeepthis?Honestly?"“Forhonestly,noJMs.McCormacksmiled." 15 fbrhonesty,yes."Kariesmiledthankfully.1.A.penB.bookC.schoolbagD.dictionary2.A.lookingforB.lookingafterC.lookingaroundD.lookingthrough3.A.afterB.thoughC・beforeD.because4.A.BecarefulB.WelldoneC.ComeonD.Thankyou5.A.madeB.handedC,postedD.bought6.A.sadlyB.quietlyC.excitedlyD.peacefully7.A.readB.spellC.sayD.hear8.A.goodB.luckyC,strangeD.friendly9.A.teaB.milkC.juiceD.coffee10.A.evenB.justC,neverD.still11.A.nobodyB.anybodyC.somebodyD.everybody12.A.ownB.affordC.stealD.borrow13.A.niceB,perfectC.quicklyD,honestly14.A.relaxedB.worriedC.surprisedD.interested15.A.SoB.OrC.AndD.But2021年浙江省湖州市南潺区中考一模英语试卷一、完形填空Amanwenttoworkeverydayandhiswifestayedathome.Hethoughtitwasnot1 ,sohewantedhertoseewhathewentthrough.Heprayed（祈祷）oneday,“Iworkhardeveryday2mywifestaysathome.Pleasecreatea3inourbodiesandletherknowaboutmyhardlife.Thenextmorning,themanwasvery4towakeupasawoman.Hegotoutofbed,cookedbreakfastandwokeuphiskids.Hehadonly5minutesto5hisbreakfastbeforesendingthekidstoschool.Afterthat,hetooktheclothestothecleaners,wenttothebank,didsomeshoppingand6returnedhome.Buthestillcouldn'trestaftergettinghome.Hehurriedtofinishtheother7 .Whenhefinishedallthechores,itwasalready3:00p.m.Heranto8thekidsandhelpedthemwithhomework,andthenheadedintothe9 .Bythenitwas4:30p.m.,sohebeganto10themeat,thefruitandvegetables.Atlast,hegotUreadyfordinner.Afterdinner,hedidthedishes,foldedtheclothes,bathedthekids,andputthemtobed.By10:00p.m.,hewasso12thathecouldn'twaittogotobed.Thenextmorning,assoonashewokeup,heknelt（跪下）andprayed,“Iwasso]3toenvy（嫉妒）mywife.Ohplease,letustradeback，”Fromthenon,he14hiswifemuchmore.Soeveryone,whenyouenvyothersandfeelunluckyabout15，youcanstandinothers,shoestoseeifitiseasyforyou.Inthisway,youmaybehappieraboutyourownlife.1.A.fairB.easyC,usualD.popular2.A.afterB.beforeC.whileD.if3.A.teamB.tradeC.conversationD.relationship4.A.sadB,angryC,worriedD.surprised5.A.eatB.buyC,cookD.pack6.A.slowlyB.proudlyC.finallyD.suddenly7.A.shoppingB.cookingC.houseworkD.schoolwork8.A.pickupB.lookafterC,listentoD.playwith9.A.studyB.kitchenC,bedroomD.bathroom10.A.washB.enjoyC.chooseD.collect11.A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing12.A.tiredB.boredC.relaxedD.excited13.A.weakB.happyC.stupidD.honest14.A.lovedB.missedC.pushedD.cheated15.A.himselfB.myselfC.herselfD.yourself答案：2023年浙江省湖州市南济区中考一模英语试卷【答案】1.A2.B3.C4.D5.B6.D7.A8.D9.CIO.Bll.D12.C13.D14.C15.A【解析】【导语】本文通过小男孩和苹果树的故事告诉我们这棵树就是我们的父母。当我们小的时候,我们喜欢和爸爸妈妈玩。长大后，我们就离开他们，只有在我们需要什么东西的时候，或者遇到了麻烦的时候，我们才会回到他们身边。【1题详解】句意：小男孩长大了，不再到树下玩耍。grownup长大；pickedup捡起；climbedup攀爬；giveup放弃。根据"Timewentby...Thelittleboyhad...andhenolongerplayedaroundthetree.”可知随着时间的流逝，小男孩应该是长大了，故选Ao【2题详解】句意：我不再是孩子了，我不会再到树下玩了。noway绝不；nolonger不再；nowonder难怪；nomatter不管怎样。根据“Iam...akid,Idon'tplayaroundtreesanymore."结合语境可知此处是指小男孩不再是一个小孩子了,故选B。【3题详解】句意：对不起，我没有钱。time时间；information信息；money金钱；place地方。根据“Butyoucanpickallmyapplesandsellthem.”可知男孩子没有钱，所以苹果树让他摘下苹果去卖，故选C。【4题详解】句意：摘下所有的苹果，高高兴兴地离开了。carefully仔细地；sadly伤心地；luckily幸运地；happily开心地。根据"Theboywassoexcited.”可知他开心的走了，故选D。【5题详解】句意：个炎热的夏天，男孩回来了，树很高兴。moved搬家；returned返回；left离开；cried哭。根据上文“Theboydidn'tcomebackafterhepickedtheapples,Thetreewassad.”可知男孩摘了苹果后没有回来，苹果树很伤心，所以现在男孩子回来了，所以苹果树很开心，故选B。【6题详解】句意：我想去航海放松自己。fishing钓鱼；shopping购物；walking走路；sailing航行。根据"Hewentsailing”可知此处是指航海，故选D。【7题详解】句意：他去航海了，很长时间没有露面。appear出现；need需要;find找到；rest休息。根据下文"theboycomebackafterheleftforsomanyyears.”可知男孩子很久没有出现了，故选A。【8题详解】句意：许多年后，男孩终于回来了。Then然后；First首先；Actually事实上；Finally最后。根据“theboycomebackafterheleftforsomanyyears”结合语境可知最终很多年后男孩子回来了，故选D。【9题详解】句意：对不起，我的孩子。但我已经没有东西给你了。anywhere任何地方；anybody任何人；anything任何东西；anyway无论如何。根据"Theonlythingleftismydyingroots.”可知苹果树没有任何东西可以给男孩了，故选C。【10题详解】句意：树含着眼泪说。from从;with带有；along沿着；about关于。根据"Thetreesaid…tears.”可知此处应用介词with表示树带着眼泪说话，故选B。【11题详解】句意：我现在不需要什么了，只要一个休息的地方。room空间；boat船；time时间；place地方。根据“placetorelax,”可知此处是指休息的地方，故选Do【12题详解】句意：好！老树根是休息的最好地方。smallest最小的;biggest最大的;best最好的；worst最坏的。根据“Good!Oldtreerootsarethe...placetorelax.Comehere,pleasesitdownwithmeandhavearest.”可知树根是最好的休息地方，故选C。【13题详解】句意：男孩坐了下来，树很高兴，含泪而笑。cried哭泣；shouted大叫；replied回答；smiled微笑。根据"Theboysatdownandthetreewasglad”以及上文男孩子不需要什么了，可知树很是高兴，面带微笑，故选D。【14题详解】句意：这棵树就是我们的父母。child孩子；firiend朋友；parent父母；teacher老师。根据"MomandDad”可知是把树比作父母，故选C。【15题详解】句意：长大后，我们就离开他们。them他们；her她；him他；us我们。根据"Whenwewereyoung,welovedtoplaywithMomandDad.Whenwegrowup,weleave”可知长大后我们就会离开父母，用them代指，故选A。2022年浙江省湖州市南洛区中考一模英语试卷1.D2.D3.C4.B5.B6.C7.B8.A9.A10.B11.A12.A13.B14.C15.D【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了Karie的一个小故事，因为自己在拼写方面的完美成绩，得到了老师送的一本新字典,可是回到家后,又发现了一个拼写错误,第二天向老师承认了错误，并交上了礼物，结果老师把标签修改成“诚实”,把字典还给了Karie,Karie最后感激地笑了。.句意：她会赢得一本新字典。pen钢笔；book书；schoolbag书包；dictionary字典。根据Ms.McCormack...Karieaboxwithanewdictionaryinit.可知，此处是她赢得了一本新字典。故选D。.句意：她在检查试卷时，发现了一个错误。lookingfor寻找；lookingafter照顾；lookingaround四处看；lookingthrough浏览。|艮据“Shefoundamistake”可知，此处是在检查时间的时候，故选D。.句意：在交了试卷之前，她擦掉了t-y,写了1-y。after在之后;though尽管,虽然;before在之前;because因为。根据“Sheerased（擦除）thet-yandwrote1-y”可知，此处是在上交试卷之前。故选C。.句意：做得好，Karie,你做到了。Becareful小心；Welldone做得好；Comeon加油；Thankyou谢谢你。根据“Ms.McCormack...Karieaboxwithanewdictionaryinit.Kariesmiledasshereadthelabel（标签）onthebox:ToKarieCarter,forherperfectscoreinspelling.”可知，此处是老师在夸奖Karieo故选Bo.句意：Ms.McCormack递给Karie一个盒子，里面有一本新字典。made使，制J作；handed上交；posted邮递；bought买。根据"Kariesmiledasshereadthelabel（标签）onthebox:ToKarieCarter,fbrherperfectscoreinspelling.”可知，Ms.McCormack交给Karie一个盒子。故选B。.句意：妈妈问：“一切都好吗？"，Karie放学后兴奋地冲进前门。sadly悲伤地；quietly安静地；excitedly激动地；peacefully完美地。根据上文“Kariesmiledasshereadthelabel（标签）onthebox:ToKarieCarter,fbrherperfectscoreinspelling.”可知,此处是Karie兴奋地回到家。故选C。.句意：你能很好地拼出这个单词吗？read读书