天津市20高考英语压轴卷含解析

20/202022天津市高考压轴卷英语第I卷第一局部听力（共两节，总分值30分）第一节:（共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheexaminationpaper? A.Difficult. B.Easy. C.Proper.2.Wherewilltheconcertbegiven? A.InVienna.B.InBeijing. C.Onthestreet.3.Howmuchdoesthewomanhavetopayifshestaysfor2days? A.$24. B.$20. C.$12.4.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation? A.Thewomandoesn’tlikepearjuice. B.Themanbrokethejuicebottle. C.Themanwaslookingforpearjuice.5.Whatisthewoman? A.Ajournalist. B.Afilm-maker. C.Anactress.第二节:（共10小题；每题1.5分，总分值15分）听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。听下面一段对话，答复第6至8题。6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout? A.Hobbies. B.Cameras.C.Photos.7.Howmanyhobbiesdoesthemanhave? A.2. B.3. C.4.8.Whatkindofphotosdoesthemantake? A.Artphotos. B.Colorphotos. C.Blackandwhitephotos.听下面一段对话，答复第9至11题。9.WheredidMissWangloseherpurse? A.Inarestaurant. B.Inherroom. C.Intheoffice.10.WhatdoesMissWangwanttodoaftergettingbackherpurse? A.Thankthemanbygivinghimsometips.B.Saygoodbyetotheman.C.Writealetterofthanks.11.WhatismissinginMissWang’spurse? A.Acheck. B.Allthemoney. C.Nothing.听下面一段独白，答复第12至15题。12.Whatisthespeakerexplaining? A.Aschooltimetable. B.Abookreview. C.Astudyplan.13.WhatwillthelistenerspracticeonThursdaymorning? A.Readingandwriting. B.Listeningandspeaking. C.Grammarandcomputer.14.Whenisthelibraryavailabletolistenerseveryweekday? A.From3:00to6:00pm. B.From3:00to6:30pm. C.From3:30to6:00pm.15.Whatisthespeaker? A.Alibrarian. B.Ababysitter. C.Anannouncer.第二局部：英语知识运用（共两节,总分值45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。例：Standoverthere______you’llbeabletoseeitbetter.A.or B.and C.but D.while答案是B。16.—Nowordsarestrongenoughtoexpressourthanksforyourcoming.—____.A.It’sapity. B.It’smypleasure. C.Withpleasure. D.Nevermind.17.Peterworkshardandisconsideredtobethepresidentialcandidate(候选人)oftheclass.________________________Tom.A.SodoesB.SoisC.It’sthesamewithD.Soitwaswith18.Theboyhasgreat____insports.Trainedproperly,he’llmakeafirst-classathleteintime.A.motivation B.influence C.potential D.possibility19.Thedog____attackedpassers-byandthereforewaskeptonachainbytheowner.A.eventually B.fortunately C.frequently D.similarly20.－I’vedecidedtocompeteintherace,butI’mafraidIwon’tbethebest.－____.Youneverknowuntilyoutry.A.Enjoyyourself B.GoforitC.DoasyoulikeD.Takeyourtime21.Intothedarkapartment____,whowasquitesurprisedwheneveryoneshouted“Happybirthday!”A.didDavidwalk B.Daviddidwalk C.Davidwalked D.walkedDavid22.Tommakes____aruletogiveasummaryofthenewimportantpointsafterclass.A.that B.what C.them D.it—Lisa,whatdoyouthinkofthejobofbeinganurse?—Inmyopinion,it____bedifficultsometimesthoughitseemseasy.A.should B.can C.must D.needOurEnglishteachertoldustofindout____thedifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglishlie.A.where B.how C.what D.whichGrandmadoesallherownshoppingandcooking—Ihaveneverseen____agedperson.A.anindependent B.amoreindependentC.themostindependent D.themoreindependent26.____toeveryonetheimportanceandvalueofthesehistoricsites,thegovernmenthasstrengthenedregulationstoprotectthem.A.TostressB.StressingC.Havingstressed D.Stressed27.Heaskedwhowasableto____agoodsolutiontothisproblem.A.getalongwith B.catchupwithC.comeupwith D.goonwith28.Employerswereunwillingtoofferhimajob____hehadbeeninprison.A.when B.though C.as D.unless29.WearehopingforsupportfromMr.Webster,without____supportwecan’tmakeit.A.which B.whose C.what D.that30.Wewouldratherourdaughter____athomewithus,butitisherchoice,andsheisnotachildanylonger.A.wouldstayB.hasstayedC.stayedD.stay第二节完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。SpeakingUpIneverlookedupwhenmyfriendsweretalkingandjokingabouttheratarded(智障的)boyafewtablesaway.Itdidn’tevencrossmymindthathemightfeel31whenpeoplewhisperedabouthim.SoIjustletthemtalk.ThencamethedaywhenIlearnedmylittlebrotherMartin’stestingforautism(自闭症)cameoutpositive(阳性).Ihadneverthoughtabouthimlikethat.Ibroke32,crying.Everythinghadjustchanger.Hewasnolongera(n)33littleboy.Overtime,Iwasabletoaccepthis34alittlemore.Wehadto35becauseMartinneededtreatment.SoMartinandIbothstartedatanewschool.Oneday,Iwasstandinginthebuslinewaitingwhena“short”bus(fortheretarded)cameand36upsomekids.Thechildrenintheotherlinestartedmaking37aboutthe“retarded”onthatbusandIfelta38feelinginmyheart.Isaidquietlythatthosecommentsweren’tverynice,39noonelistened.Myfamilymovedagain.InthenewschoolIgota40tospeakupprettysoon.Thatday,inabandclass,myteacher41ourplayingtomakesomecomments,“…Guys,we’replayinglikethekidsontheshortbus!Comeon!”Theentireroomwaslaughingloudly.Ifeltvery42.Then,Iraisedmyhand.Iwasn’tsurewhatIwasgoingtosaybutIwantedtobeheard.Thewholeclass43down.Mymouthopenedandthiscameout:“Idon’tthinkweshouldmakefunoftheshortbus,becausetherearepeopleonthatbuswhohavealotincommonwithusandhavethesamefeelingsaswedo.”Icouldfeelmy44gettinglouder.“SoIwould45itifyoudidn’tmakefunofthem.”Theroomwasveryquietandeveryonestaredatme.Myteacher46forhiswordsandthenstartedthesongagain.Attheendoftheclass,everyonewasgivingmestrangelooks.ButIdidn’t47,becauseIknewthreethings:Ihadspokenthe48,Ihadtaughteveryonesomething,andwhileeveryoneintheclassroomwasbeingafollower,Ihad49totakeadifferentpathsinceIwantedtobecomea50andarolemodel.31．A．amazedB．hurtC．uncertainD．cold32．A．offB．inC．downD．away33．A．normalB．noisyC．outstandingD．impressive34．A．painB．interestC．opinionD．illness35．A．changeB．moveC．quitD．study36．A．setB．tookC．broughtD．picked37．A．jokesB．complaintsC．choicesD．discoveries38．A．violentB．strangeC．confusingD．clear39．A．becauseB．ifC．butD．so40．A．chanceB．positionC．topicD．point41．A．encouragedB．botheredC．enjoyedD．stopped42．A．badB．embarrassedC．tenseD．guilty43．A．satB．slowedC．quietedD．looked44．A．paceB．voiceC．pulseD．breath45．A．excuseB．appreciateC．standD．permit46．A．apologizedB．foughtC．allowedD．argued47．A．understandB．noticeC．returnD．care48．A．wisdomB．importanceC．matterD．truth49．A．helpedB．decidedC．agreedD．hoped50．A．reporterB．thinkerC．leaderD．trainer第二局部：阅读理解（共20小题；每题分，总分值50分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。ACountlesspeoplelongtomakeadifferencethisholidayseason,yettheydon’trealizethatopportunitiestomakeadifferenceareeverywhere.Herearesomeideastogetyoustarted.OrganizeablankdriveItiscoldoutside,butimaginehowthousandsofhomelesspeoplemayfeelwithoutahomeoftheirown,orevenablankettokeepthemfromthecold.Organizeablankdriveforyourlocalhomeless,andaskaroundfordonations!PracticerandomactsofkindnessI’llneverforgetthetimewhenIwenttopayformyDr.Pepper,buttheserverresisted,sayingmybillwaspaidbyananonymous(匿名的)guest.It’sthisrandomactofkindnessthatrestoresmyfaithinhumanity.BlesssomeonebypayingfortheirdrinkatStarbucks,orpraisingthem!Ifyoulivesomewherewhereitsnows,shovelyourneighbor’ssnowoutoftheirdrivewayforthem!Whetheritisassimpleaspraiseorascomplexaspayingthebill,you’llneverknowhowfaryourimpactwillreach.SaythankyouJustasimplethank-youcanmakesomebody’sday,especiallyiftheyfeelliketheirworkisnevernoticed.Cultivate（培养）asmileontheirfacebybeingsincereandgratefulforallthattheydo.UseyourtalentstohelpthecommunityThebestwaytoshowyourappreciationforpeopleisbyusingthetalentsandskillsyouhavetoblessothers.Forme,Ilovetocoordinate（协调）eventsandwrite,andsomywayofreachingouttothecommunityisthroughwritingarticlesandcreatingawarenessaboutproblemswefacetoday.Ifyoucanbake,makesomedeliciouscookiesforpeopletoenjoy!Ifyoucanknit,putyourtalentstousebymakingclothesforchildreninfostercare.Anytalentcanbeusedtohelpthecommunityinmeaningfulways.Wishyouahappy,healthyandhelpfulholidayseason.51.Ifyoujoinablankdrive,youcan_________.A.collectdonationsforthehomelesspeople B.bringablankettogoonatripC.buyahomeforhomelesspeople D.keepyourselffromthecold52.Howdidtheauthorrestorehisfaithinhumanity?A.Hehelpsothers B.HeoftenblessedothersC.Hegothelpfromothers D.Hegotpraisedbyothers53.Theunderlinedphrase“makesomebody’sday”isto_________.A.makesomeonefeelgratefulallday B.dosomethingunnoticedbypeopleC.makesomeonefeelgoodallday D.helpsomeonetosolveproblems54.Whatistheauthor’stalent?A.SewingB.Writing C.BakingD.Knitting55.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.MakeaDifferenceinYourHolidaySeason B.MaketheBestofTalentC.EnjoyYourHolidaySeason D.HelpOthersinNeedBEnriqueIglesiasisamostsuccessfulsinger!Bornin1975inMadrid,Spain,EnriqueisthechildofthefamoussingerJulioIglesias.Enrique’smotherisajournalist.Hisparentsdivorcedin1978.AlthoughEnriquelivedwithhismother,shesenthimtolivewithhisfatherbecauseofconcernsaboutherson’ssafety.Enriquewantedtobeasingersecretly,hedidn’twishhisfathertoknowthatanddidn’twanttoliveunderhisshelter.Hesoughthisdreamonhisown.Enriquereleased(发行)hisfirstalbum“EnriqueIglesias”in1995.Thisalbumhadacollectionofrockballads(民谣)andfivesinglesfromitwentstraighttothetopspotsinLatinmusic.Thisalbumwasfollowedbyanother“Vivir”in1997.ThreesinglesfromthisalbumoccupiedthetopspotsontheLatinchartsyetagain!Enriquealsofoundhimselfnominated(提名)forthe“FavoriteLatinArtist”attheAmericanMusicAwards.By1998,hehadreleasedhis3rdalbum,“CosasDelAmor”.ThisyearEnriquewonthe“FavoriteLatinArtist”.“Bailamos”gothimgreatfame.Oneofthesongsinthisalbumwasalsousedinamovie.Withthesuccessof“Bailamos”,Enriquenowalreadyhadmanyloyalfans.Thealbum,“Enrique”,wasreleasedin1999.Theyear2022broughtmoresuccessforhim.Hisalbum,“Escape”hadafewsinglesthatreachedthetopspots.Enriquebecameahouseholdname.Thisalbumishisbiggestsuccessfulalbumsofar.“Hero”and“Don’tTurnOfftheLights”soonturnedEnriqueintoasuperstar.Hisnextreleasein2022wasaSpanishalbum“Quizas”.ThisalbumbroughtEnriquea“LatinGrammyAward”fortheBestPopVocalAlbum.In2022,hereleasedanotheralbum“Insomniac”andthesong“DoYouKnow”becameaninstantlypopularsong.56.Afterhisparentsdivorced,Enriquewassenttohisfather’sbecause_________.A.hecouldbeprotectedfromsomedangersB.hecouldlearnsingingfromhistalentedfatherC.hismotherwouldbeabletofocusonhercareerD.hisfathercouldteachhimhowtobehavecorrectly57.Enriquedidn’ttellhisfatherabouthisdreamingofbecomingasingerbecausehe__________.A.wantedtotryanewsingingstyleB.hatedhisfatherforhiscarelessnessC.didn’twanttobenefitfromhisfather’sfameD.plannedtogivehisfatherasurprisewhenhesucceeded58.Whichofthefollowingalbumshasasongadoptedinamovie?A.“VivirB.“Bailamos”C.“EnriqueIglesias”. D.“CosasDelAmor”.59.Thethirdparagraphisdevelopedmainlyby_______.A.followingtheorderofhisalbums’influenceB.analyzingthestyleofhisalbumsC.makingcomparisonsofhisalbumsD.followingtheorderoftime60.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.EnriqueIglesias’luckylifeB.BiographyofEnriqueIglesiasC.EnriqueIglesias’secrettosuccessD.EnriqueIglesias’wonderfulsingingskillsCParentsdoneedtoteachtheirkidsfinancialresponsibilityandthatmoneyisearned.Still,manychild-developmentexpertsagreethattyingachild’sallowancetochorescanbeaslipperyslope.Here’swhy.SusieWalton,masterinstructoratPeaceinYourHomeadvisestokeepchoresandallowancestotallyseparate.“Allowanceisonething.Whenitcomestochores,lifeskills,responsibilities－that’sawholedifferentthing.”saysWalton.Waltonsays,“Whenkidsaren’tdoingachore,youdon'tsay,‘well,theregoesyourallowance.’You’regoingtositthemdownandaskwhat’sgoingon.‘Weareateam.Weareafamily.We’vegottohavethemdone.’”Besides,bypayingchildrenforchoreswithanallowance,you’llalsobesendingthemessagethatworkisn'tworthdoingunlessthey’regettingpaidforit.Therearetimeswhenitwouldmakesensetopaykidsforchores.Mostfinancialandchild-developmentexpertsagreethatit’safineideatopaychildrenmoneyforextrajobsthatareoutsidetheirnormalsetofchores,suchaswashingwindows,washingthecarorhelpingtocleanoutthegarage－especiallyifthechildissavingforabigitem.Thismayevendevelopanentrepreneurial(企业家的)spirittothinkoutsideoftheboxtoearnmoney.Forparentswhoareconcernedthattheirchildrenwon’tlearnthevalueofadollariftheallowanceisn’ttiedtohouseholdchores,notethattherearestillplentyofmoneymanagementskillstobelearnedfromastraightallowance.Dependingontheage,kidscanbemaderesponsibleforpayingfortheirowntoysorsnacks.Someparentsevenrequirethatkidssetasideapercentageoftheirallowancetowardsavings.“Ireallylikehavingmyownmoney,”saysKevin,9.“It’suptomeifIwanttobuythecheaptoynow,orsaveandgetthebettertoy.”Andthat’sagoodlessontolearnat9yearsold.Nomatterwhichallowancerouteyoutakeinparenthood,kidswillfeelempoweredbybeingabletohandletheirownmoney.61.WhichofthefollowingwouldSusieWaltonmostprobablyagreewith?A.Achild’sallowanceshouldn’tbetiedtochores.B.Kidsshouldn’tbeforcedtodochores.C.Doingchoresteacheskidsthevalueofwork.D.Kidsshouldbepaidfordoingchores.62.AccordingtoSusieWalton,ifkidsdon’tdochores,parentsshould________.A.teachthemtheentrepreneurialspiritB.talktothemaboutfamilyresponsibilities.C.givethemasmallerallowancethanusualD.punishthembynotgivingthemtheirallowances63.InParagraph6,“astraightallowance”probablymeans“________”.A.moneygivenbycharityorganizationsB.moneyearnedbydoingpart-timejobs.C.moneyearnedbydoingeverydayhouseholdchoresD.moneygivenbyparentsandnotdependentonchores64.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsKevin’saction?A.Worried.B.Doubtful.C.Approving.D.Unfavorable.65.Thetextismainlyabout_____________.A.theimportanceofkidsdoingchoresB.whetherparentsshouldpaykidsforchoresC.theadvantagesofkidshandlingtheirownmoneyD.whetherparentsshouldgivekidsregularallowancesDThere’snodoubtthatourcharacterhasaprofoundeffectonourfuture.Whatwemustremember,however,isnotmerelyhowpowerfulcharacterisininfluencingourfate(命运),buthowpowerfulweareinshapingourowncharacterand,therefore,ourownfate.Charactermaydetermineourfate,butcharacterisnotdeterminedbyfate.It’sacommonmistaketothinkofcharacterassomethingthatisfullyformedandfixedveryearlyinlife.Itcallstomindoldproverbslike“Aleopardcan’tchangeitsspots”and“Youcan’tteachanolddognewtricks.”Thisperspectivethatourcharacteris“etchedinstone”issupportedbyagreatdealofmodernpsychologyemphasizingself-acceptance.AsPopeyesays,“IamwhatIam.”Thehiddenmessageis:Don’texpectmetobemore,better,ordifferent.Ultimately,theseviewsofhumanitytotallyundervaluethelifelongpotentialforgrowththatcomeswiththepowerofreflectionandchoice.Howdepressingitwouldbetobelievethatwecan’tchoosetobebetter,morehonest,morerespectful,moreresponsible,andmorecaring.Noneofusshouldgiveupthepersonalseekingtoimproveourcharacter.Notbecausewe’rebad,wedon’thavetobesicktogetbetter,butbecausewe’renotasgoodaswecouldbe.Therearesomanythingsinlifewecan’tcontrol,whetherwe’rebeautifulorsmart,whetherwehadgoodparentsorbad,whetherwegrewupwithaffirmationornegation.It’sinspiringtorememberthatnothingbutmoralwillpowerisneededtomakeusbetter.No,itisn’teasy.Butifwemakeagreatefforttobecomemoreawareofthehabitsofheartandmindthatdriveourbehavior,wecanbegintoplacenewemphasisonourhighervaluessothatwebecomewhatwewantourchildrentothinkweare.66.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage? A.Weshapeourowncharacter. B.Characterdeterminesourfate. C.Characterisfullyformedandfixed. D.Wemustmeetwhatourchildrenneed.67.Theauthoragreesthat_____________. A.aleopardcan'tchangeitsspots B.inlifewemustattachimportancetoself-acceptanceC.weshouldn’texpectustobemoredifferentD.characterisnotfullyformedandfixedveryearly68.Intheauthor’sopinion,whichofthefollowingisTRUE? A.Wecan’tchoosetobebetter. B.Weshouldseektoimproveourcharacterforwe’rebadenough. C.Weshouldvalueourlifelongpotentialforgrowth. D.Weshouldmakechoicesconstantly.69.Whatdoweneedtoimproveourselvesaccordingtotheauthor? A.Oursmartness. B.Ourwillpower. C.Ourfate. D.Ourcharacter.70.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage? A.Itisnotdifficulttoimproveourselves. B.Wemusttryourbesttobeasgoodaspossible. C.Ourchildrenshouldcopyourbehavior. D.Weshouldcontrolasmanythingsaspossibleinlife.第二卷（非选择题共35分）本卷须知：1．用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。2．本卷共6小题，共35分。第三局部：写作（共两节，总分值35分）第一节：阅读表达（共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分）阅读下面短文，并按照题目要求用英语答复以下问题。WhenIwasgrowingup,Iwasembarrassedtobeseenwithmyfather.Hewasseverelylameandveryshort,andwhenwewouldwalktogether,hishandonmyarmforbalance,peoplewouldstare.Iwouldfeelashamedattheunwantedattention.Ifheevernoticedorwasbothered,heneverleton,

nordidhesayanythingaboutit.Itwasdifficulttocoordinate(协调)oursteps—hispausing,myimpatience—andbecauseofthat,wedidn’tsaymuchaswewentalong.Butaswestartedout,healwayssaid,“Yousetthepace,Iwilltrytoadjusttoyou.”Ourusualwalkwastoorfromthesubway,whichwashowhegottowork.Hewenttoworksick,anddespitebadweather.Healmostnevermissedaday,andwouldmakeittotheofficeevenifotherscouldnothaveamatterofpride.Whensnoworicewasontheground,itwasimpossibleforhimtowalk,evenwithhelp.AtsuchtimesmysistersorIwouldpullhimthroughthestreetsofBrooklyn,NY,onachild’ssleightothesubwayentrance.Oncethere,hewouldgraspthehandrailuntilhereachedthelowerstepsthatthewarmertunnelairkeptice-free.InManhattanthesubwaystationwasthebasementofhisofficebuilding,andhewouldnothavetogooutsideuntilwemethiminBrooklynonhiswayhome.WhenIthinkofitnow,Iwonderedathowmuchcourageitmusthavetakenforagrownmantosubjecthimselftosuchindignityandstress.Andathowhedidit—withoutbitternessorcomplaint.Henevertalkedabouthimselfasanobjectofpity,nordidheshowanyenvyofthemorefortunateorable.Whathelookedforinotherswasa“goodheart”,andifhefoundone,theownerwasgoodenoughforhim.NowthatIamolder,Ibelievethatisaproperstandardbywhichtojudgepeople,eventhoughIstilldon’tknowpreciselywhata“goodheart”is.ButIknowthetimesIdon’thaveonemyself.Myfatherhasbeengonemanyyearsnow,butIthinkofhimoften.Iwonderifhesensedmyunwillingnesstobeseenwithhimduringourwalks.Ifhedid,IamsorryInevertoldhimhowsorryIwas,howunworthyIwas,howIregrettedit.IthinkofhimwhenIcomplainaboutincident,whenIamenviousofanother’sgoodfortune,whenIdon’thavea“goodheart”.AtsuchtimesIputmyhandonhisarmtoregainmybalance,andsay,“Yousetthepace,Iwilltrytoadjusttoyou.”71.Whatwouldn’ttheauthorlikeotherstosee?(Nomorethan10words)___________________________________________________________________72.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“leton”inthefirstparagraph?(Nomorethan5words)___________________________________________________________________73.Accordingtothethirdparagraph,whatconclusioncanyougetaboutthefather’sattitudetowardhiswork?(Nomorethan8words)__________________________________________________________________74.Findanexampleinthepassagethatshowsthefatherwasamanwitha“goodheart”.(Nomorethan10words)___________________________________________________________________75.Whatdoestheauthorlearnfromhisfather?(Nomorethan15words)___________________________________________________________________第二节：书面表达（总分值25分）假设你是李华，你上周刚刚参加了你校举办的第十届英语演讲比赛，并从三十名选手中脱颖而出，荣获“十佳奖”。在准备参赛期间，你的外教对你提供了很多指导和帮助。现请你用英语给他写一封感谢信，内容包括：1.获奖情况及感受；2.回忆准备过程；3.感谢他的帮助；4.邀他来家做客。注意：1．词数不少于100词；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．文章开头已经写好，不计入总词数。提示：十佳奖：TopTenPrize选手competitorDearMr.Craige,Iamwritingtotellyousomethingaboutthel0thEnglishSpeakingContestItookpartinlastweekinourschool. Yours,LiHua2022天津市高考压轴卷英语答案第一局部听力（共两节，总分值30分）第一节:（共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分）1-5ABABC第二节(共10小题，每题1.5分)6-10ABCCA11-15CABCC第二局部：英语知识运用（共两节,总分值45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分）16.【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：—没有什么语言能表达我对你的到来的感谢。—我很乐意。根据句意选B.考点：考察情景交际。17.【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：—皮特学习努力还被大家认为是班里主席的候选人。—汤姆也是一样的情况。此处用固定句型It’sthesamewithsb，代指以上两种情况同时适用于另一个人。应选C.考点：考察时态。18.【答案】C【解析】试题分析：A.motivation动机；B.influence影响；C.potential潜能；D.possibility可能性。句意：这个男孩在运动方面有潜能。正确训练，适时他会成为一流的运发动。根据句意选A.考点：考察名词辨析。19.【答案】C【解析】试题分析：A.eventually最后；B.fortunately幸运地；C.frequently经常地；D.similarly同样地。句意：这条狗经常地袭击过路者，因此被主人用链子绑住了。根据句意选C.考点：考察副词辨析。20.【答案】B【解析】试题分析：A.Enjoyyourself请自便；B.Goforit努力争取，加油；C.Doasyoulike做你喜欢的；D.Takeyourtime别着急。句意：—我已经决定参加这场比赛，但恐怕我不是最好的。—努力争取，直到试了才会知道。根据情境选B.考点：考察情景交际。21.【答案】D考点：考察倒装句。22.【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：Tom把课下总结新的重要知识点当成了一条规那么。此处it做形式宾语arule是宾补，后面的不定式做真正宾语。应选D.考点：it做形式宾语。23.【答案】B【解析】试题分析：A.should应该；B.can可能；C.must必须；D.need需要。句意：—Lisa,你认为当一名护士这个工作怎么样？—以我来看，尽管看似容易但有时可能是很难的。此处表示推测，应选B.考点：考察情态动词。24.【答案】A考点：考察宾语从句。25【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：奶奶自己购物做饭，我从没见过比她更独立的老年人。否认词加比较级表示最高级意思，a修饰person。根据句意选B.考点：考察比较级的用法。26.【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：为了给每个人强调这些历史遗址的重要性和价值，政府已经加强了保护他们的规定。此处不定式表目的，应选A.考点：考察非谓语动词。27.【答案】C【解析】试题分析：A.getalongwith和相处；B.catchupwith赶上；C.comeupwith提出，想出；D.goonwith继续。句意：他问谁能想出这个问题好的解决方法。根据句意选C.考点：考察动词短语。28.【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：因为他进过监狱所以雇主不愿给他提供工作。此处表原因，应选C.考点：考察连词。29.【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：我们希望从Mr.Webster那里得到支持，没有他的支持我们不能成功。此处是定语从句，空白后有名词support要用whose，指Mr.Webster的支持，应选B.考点：考察定语从句。30【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：我宁愿女儿和我们呆在家里，但这是她的选择，她已不再是孩子了。此处是虚拟语气，表示与现在事实相反指女儿没像我希望的那样呆在家里，宾语从句的动词用过去式，应选C.第二节完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，共30分）【考点】日常生活类短文。【答案】31-35．BCADB36-40．DABCA41-45．DACBB46-50．ADDBC【解析】试题分析:当我弟弟被诊断出自闭症后，我才意识不应该取笑那些有智障的人，并身体力行的在课堂上纠正教师的问题，从而更加坚信自己。31．B考察形容词辨析A．amazed吃惊的；B．hurt受伤的；C．uncertain不确定的；D．cold冷的；句意：当人们耳语时我并没有注意到他可能会受到伤害。Feelhurt受伤。根据人们耳语一个智障的孩子，应选B项。32．C考察介词辨析及语境理解句意：我从来没有想到这样，我崩溃了，大哭。Breakdown崩溃，应选C项。33．A考察形容词辨析A．normal正常的；B．noisy吵闹的；C．outstanding出色的；D．impressive印象深刻的；句意：他不在是个正常的孩子。根据ThencamethedaywhenIlearnedmylittlebrotherMartin’stestingforautism(自闭症)cameoutpositive(阳性)可知他不在是个正常的孩子，应选A项。34．D考察名词辨析A．pain痛苦；B．interest兴趣；C．opinion意见；D．illness生病；句意：过了好久，我能承受他的疾病。根据语境可知选D项。35．B考察动词辨析A．change改变；B．move移动；C．quit放弃；D．study学习；句意：因为需要治疗我们不得不搬家。根据语境可知选B项。]36．D考察动词辨析A．set制定；B．took带走；C．brought带来；D．picked拾起；句意：一天，我在车站等待。这时专车来了，接一些孩子。Pickup接人，应选D项。37．A考察名词辨析A．jokes玩笑；B．complaints抱怨；C．choices选择；D．discoveries发现；句意：车上的孩子开场嘲笑这些智障的孩子，我心里有种奇怪的感觉。Makejokes开玩笑，应选A项。38．B考察形容词辨析A．violent暴力的；B．strange奇怪的；C．confusing令人困惑的；D．clear清楚的；句意：车上的孩子开场嘲笑这些智障的孩子，我心里有种奇怪的感觉。根据语境可知因为有了自闭症的弟弟，所以这些话题有了奇怪的感觉，应选B项。39．C考察连词辨析A．because因为；B．if如果；C．but但是；D．so因此；句意：我安静地说，这些观点是不好的，但没有人听。根据语境可知选C项。40．A考察名词辨析A．chance时机；B．position位置；C．topic主题；D．point点；句意：在新学校，我有时机能说明自己的观点。Getachancetodo有时机做某事，应选A项。41．D考察动词辨析A．encouraged鼓励；B．bothered打搅；C．enjoyed喜欢；D．stopped停顿；句意：一天，在一个音乐课上，我的教师停顿我们的争论。Stopdoing停顿做某事，应选D项。42．A考察形容词辨析A．bad坏的；B．embarrassed为难的；C．tense紧张的；D．guilty内疚；句意：我感觉很糟糕。根据Guys,we’replayinglikethekidsontheshortbus!Comeon!可知选A项。43．C考察动词辨析A．sat坐下；B．slowed慢；C．quieted安静；D．looked看；句意：整个班安静下来。Quietdown安静下来，应选C项。44．B考察名词辨析A．pace步伐；B．voice声音；C．pulse脉搏；D．breath呼吸；句意：我能感到我的声音在不断的提高，因此如果你们不嘲笑他们我会不胜感谢。根据语境可知作者很冲动，应选B项。45．B考察动词辨析A．excuse借口；B．appreciate欣赏；C．stand站；D．permit允许；句意：我能感到我的声音在不断的提高，因此如果你们不嘲笑他们我会不胜感谢。Iwouldappreciateitifyou。。如果你做某事我将不胜感谢，应选B项。46．A考察动词辨析A．apologized抱歉；B．fought战斗；C．allowed允许；D．argued争论；句意：我的教师向我抱歉。Apologizeforsth就。。抱歉，应选A项。47．D考察动词辨析A．understand理解；B．notice注意；C．return返回；D．care关心；句意：但是我并不关心因为我知道三件事，我说出了真相，我都会大家一些事情，虽