2018年山西省对口升学英语真题

山西省2018年对口升学考试

英语

第一部分共答题（所有考生作答，共70分）

一．语音（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）

从A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出划线部分发音不同的一项。

1.A.gapB.mapC.washD.stand

2.A.sweatB.steamC.speakD.meat

3.A.dangerB.gasC.hungerD.anger

4.A.morningB.horseC.horseD.doctor

5.A.withinB.thatC.thisD.think

6.A.honeyB.hotC.loveD.another

7.A.nationB.actionC.mentionD.question

8.A.windyB.riceC.climateD.mild

9.A.wantedB.likedC.neededD.noted

10.A.heardB.hearC.nearD.dear

二.单顶选择题（本大题共25小题，每小题1分，共计25分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出空白处的最佳选项

11.---Sorry,Imadeamistakeagain

--__________Practicemoreandyou'lldobetternexttime

A.NotatallB.Nevermind

C.Don’tmentionitD.Youarewelcome

12.MrSmith,Ishouldtellyouthisisthefifthtimeyou_________meformytwinsister

A.havemistakenB.aremistaking

C.hadmistakenD.aremistaken

13.Itisoneofthebestbooks_________.

A.whichhavebeenwrittenB.thathaseverbeenwritten

C.thathaveeverbeenwrittenD.whichhasbeenwritten

14.Itmayrain,butweshouldgo____________.

A.anywayB.though

C.certainlyD.however

15.Youshould_makingpromisesyoucan’tkeep.

A.preventB.allow

C.protectD.avoid

16.Billwasn’thappyaboutthedelayofthereportbyJason,and________.

A.IwasneitherB.neitherwasI

C.IwaseitherD.eitherwas

17.______applefellfromthetreeandhithimon_______head

A.An;theB.The;the

C.An;/D.The;/

18.I'msureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal,forhe______foritformonths

A.ispreparingB.waspreparing

C.hasbeenpreparingD.hadprepared

19.Ifyou____go,atleastwaituntilthestormisover

A.canB.may

C.mustD.will

20.Onthenextbirthday,Ann______marriedfortwentyyears.

A.willbeB.hasbeen

C.isD.willhavebeen

21.Sarahpretendedtobecheerful_____nothingabouttheargument

A.saysB.said

C.tosayD.saying

22.Theshockingnewsmadetherealize______terribleproblemswewouldface.

A.whatB.how

C.thatD.why

23.Thepartywillbeheldinthegarden,weather________

A.topermitB.permitting

C.permittedD.permit

24.Pleaseremain______;thewinneroftheawardwillberevealedsoon.

A.seatingB.tobeseated

C.seatedD.seat

25.Whatapity!Consideringhisabilityandexperience,he_____better

A.mighthavedoneB.musthavedone

C.needn’thavedoneD.couldn’thavedone

26.Ioften____thewords,IdontknowinthedictionaryorontheInternet

A.lookupB.lookat

C.lookforD.lookinto

27.Youhavetomoveoutoftheway_______,thetruckcannotgetpastyou

A.soB.or

C.andD.but

28.Ifshedoesn’twanttogo,nothingyousaywill____her.

A.persuadeB.promise

C.inviteD.support

29.Iamnotreallymadather,butIcan’t________thatherremarkshurtme.

A.denyB.refuse

C.rejectD.decline

30.Ihadhardlygottotheoffice_______mywifephonedmetogobackhomeatonce

A.untilB.when

C.thanD.after

31.Itsuddenlyoccurredtohimhehadlefthiskeysintheoffice

A.whetherB.when

C.whichD.that

32.---HaveyoupaidWhatsmyshareofthebill

---_______Itwasn’tmuch

A.Don'tworryaboutitB.I’myshare

C.NoneofyoubusinessD.It’ssuptoyou

33.Onehiredofthecountycoveredwithtreesandthemajorityofthecitesblackpeople.

A.is;isB.is;are

C.are:areD.are:is

34.Togetabettergrade,youshould____thenotesagainbeforethetest

A.takeoverB.getover

C.turnoverD.goover

35.--wouldyougetmeabarofchocolatefromthekitchendear

--_________One?

A.OtherB.Every

C.AnotherD.More

三．完型填空（本大题共15小题，每小1分，共计15分）

从A，B．C、D四个选项中，选出空白处的最佳选项

AsIenteredwomanhood,momtoldmethatnomatterwhathappenedandnomatterwhatIdid,

Icouldalwayscomehome.Becauseofwhatthosewordsmeanttome,Isaidthesamethingtomy

36

Mychildhoodwasfiledwith57alotofkisses,lotsofhugs,andlotsofspoke."Iloveyou".

Becauseofwhatthosemeanttome,Igavemysonsthesamethings.

Mymomcamefroma38familyandhadadifficultchildhood,yetshenever39abouthow

unluckyshewas.40mymom,Isawlove’sabilitytoforgive

IsawmysweetmomlovemyGrandpa.41hehadabandonedherandmyGrandmaandfailed

to42fortheirneeds,IneversawmomtreatGrandpaanywaybutlovinglyeventhoughhewasfar

from43.Ilearnedhowlovebehavesandforgives.

Iwatchedmymom44my100-year-oldgrandmawho,inherblindness,deafnessand

feebleness(虚弱)，neededalmosttotalcare.WhenIwasinherhome,IheardwhatI‘veheardall

mylife."Iloveyou,momTheywould45thistoeachotheratleastfivetimesaday-whenmom

gotGrandmaup,madehercomfortableinbed,orpreparedher46.AndIwouldhearlove’s47

whenGrandmasaid,”AndIloveyoutoo.”

Loveforgivesand48,notfocusingonwhathashappened.Insteadlove’sfocusisonwhat

needstobedoneandondoingitthe49wecan.

Mymomtaughtmetolove;shetoldmeto50itontomychildren,andsheshowed

forgivenessherself

36.A.friendsB.childrenC.settlersD.neighbors

37.A.happinessB.entertainC.confusionD.attraction

38.A.famousB.brokenC.fortunateD.peaceful

39.A.regrettedB.arguedC.complainedD.Wondered

40.A..WithB.LikeC.InD.Before

41.A..ifB.becauseC.soD.although

42.A.offerB.provideC.supportD.react

43.A.beingmodestB.beingordinaryC.beingkindD.beingsmart

44.A.pickupB.bringoutC.lookafterD.turnto

45.A.whisperB.amuseC.greetD.encourage

46.A.gestureB.domitoryC.messD.meal

47.A.questionB.responseC.solutionD.measure

48.A.walksonB.fallsbehindC.movesonD.runsaway

49.A.quickestB.leastC.longestD.best

50.A.putB.lookC.passD.write

四、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共计20分）

从A、B．C、D四个选项中，出选符合题目要求的最佳选项

A

InAmericaMother'sDayiscelebratedonthesecondSundayinMay.Onthatdaywesendour

mothersaspecialMother'sDaycard,andperhapssomeflowersorcandy,toshowourloveand

appreciationforalltheyhavedoneforus.AlthoughMother'sDayisarelativelynewholidayin

America,moreandmoreothercountriesarealsosettingasideadaytohonortheirmothers.

ItallstartedoverahundredyearsagowithawomannamedAnnaMayJarvis.Annawasborn

onMay10,1864,justbeforetheendoftheCivilWarandtheassassinationofPresidentLincoln.

Shewasthedaughterofa“minister”,whichinAmericanEnglishmeansachurchleader.Shewas

aquietgirlwholikedtostudyinschool,butshelikedeveryoneandwaslikedbyeveryoneas

well.

Aftershegraduated,AnnaworkedforlifeinsurancecompanyinPhiladelphia,Then,in1906,

hermotherdied.ItwasthesecondSundayinMay.

Inthemonthsthatfollowed,Annabegantochange.Nolongerwasshesogentle,sorelaxed

andeasy-going.Insteadshenowhadjustonegoalforherlife--tohavehermotherandallother

honoredthroughoutthewholeworldonthesecondSundayofMay.

Aftermorethanayearofcarefulplanning,AnnaarrangedthefirstMother'sDaychurch

service,onMay10,1908,inCrafton,WestVirginia.ThenextyearAnnawasabletogetthecity

ofPhiladelphia,whereshelivedandworked,toproclaimthesecondSundayofMayasanofficial

Mother'sDay--thefirstcitytodoso.Afterthreemoreyears,thestateofWestVirginia,where

Anna'smotherhadlived,madeMother'sDayastatewideobservance--foraholidayinthenormal

sense,butstilladaytorememberwhatmothershavedonefortheirchildrenandsociety.

51.WhichanswerisrightaboutMother'sDay?

A.InAmerica,Mother'sDayisanewholiday.

B.MoreandmorecountriesareputasidetheirtraditionofcelebratingMother'sDay.

C.InAmerica,Mother'sDayisonthesecondSundayinMay.

D.Throughouttheworld,Mother'sDayiscelebratedonthesameday.

52.Choosetherightexplanationoftheword“observance”inthelastparagraph.

A.remarkmadebypeopleB.actioninaccordancewithcustom

C.performanceofcertaintraditionD.noticepaidwidely

53.HowlonginallhadAnnaspenttoestablishMother'sDayinWestVirginia?

A.fromMay10,1908toMay10,1911.

B.formorethanfouryears.

C.formorethanthreeyears.

D.foraboutthreeyears.

54.Choosetherightunderstandingofthispassage.

A.AnnawasbornjustbeforetheassassinationofPresidentLincolnwhichendedtheCivilWar.

B.AnnawasadaughterofaministerwhichinEnglishmeansachurchworker.

C.Anna'smother'sdeathhaddonealittledamagetohereasylife.

D.Themother'sdaycelebratedinWestVirginiaisadaywithspecialmeaning.

55.Whatmostprobablyhappenedinthefollowingparagraph?

A.Mother'sDayiscelebratedinconventionalcelebration.

B.Mother'sDaygraduallybecameacommercialcelebration.

C.Annaretiredfromherjobwithafortuneofoverahundredthousanddollars.

D.Peoplestoppedbuyingcandytotheirmothers.

B

Onedayafewyearsago,averyfunnythinghappenedtoaneighborofmine.Heisateacherat

oneofLondon'sbigmedicalschools.Hehadfinishedhisteachingforthesummertermandwasat

theairportonhiswaytoRussiatogivealecture.

Hehadputafewclothesandhislecturenotesinhisshoulderbag,andhehadputRupert,the

skeleton(人体骨架)tobeusedinhislecture,inalargebrownsuitcase.Attheairportdesk,he

suddenlythoughtthathehadforgottentobuyanewspaper.Helefthissuitcasenearthedeskand

wentovertotheshop.

Whenhegotback,hediscoveredthatsomeonehadtakenhissuitcasebymistake.Heoften

wonderswhattheysaidwhentheygothomeandfoundRupert.

56.Whowrotethestory?

A.Rupert'steacher.B.Theneighbor'steacher.

C.Amedicalschoolteacher.D.Theteacher'sneighbor.

57.Whydidtheteacherputaskeletoninhissuitcase?

A.HeneededitforthesummerterminLondon.

B.Heneededitforthelecturehewasgoingtogive.

C.HewantedtotakeittoRussiaformedicalresearch.

D.Hewantedtotakeithomeashehadfinishedhisteaching.

58.Whathappenedattheairport?

A.Theskeletonwentmissing.

B.Theskeletonwasstolen.

C.Theteacherforgothissuitcase.

D.Theteachertookthewrongsuitcase.

59.Whichofthefollowingbesttellstheteacher'sfeelingabouttheincident?

A.Hewasangry.B.Hethinksitveryfunny.

C.HefeelshelplesswithoutRupert.D.HefeelsgoodwithoutRupert.

60.Whichofthefollowingmighthavehappenedafterwards?

A.TheteachergotbackthesuitcasebutnotRupert.

B.TheteachergotbackneitherthesuitcasenorRupert.

C.TheteachergotbackRupertbutnotthesuitcase.

D.TheteachergotbackboththesuitcaseandRupert.

第二部分（文科类职业模块考生作答，共计15分）

五、单项选择题（本大共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）

从A、B、C,D四个选项中，选出空白处的最佳选项

61.--MyhusbandandIarecelebratingourtenththisweekend.

-----Oh________________

A.CheerupB.Goahead

C.CongratulationD.Sorrytohearthat

62.---____________________?

---I'dliketohaveadoublecheeseburgerandacake

A.whatcolourdoyoulikeB.Whatwouldyouliketoorder

C.AreyoufreetomorrowD.Howwouldyouliketopay

63.---WeneedthreesingleroomsforthefirstweekinJune

---_________.Thehotelsnotbusythen.

A.NoproblemB.Don’tmention

B.NevermindD.Itdoesn'tmatte

64.---wouldyouhelpmecarrysomeofthesebags?

-----_____________.

A.Yes,quiterightB.Nevermind

C.youarewelcomeD.Withpleasure

65.__________-isnotasafetysign.

A.DANGERB.CAUTION

C.CASHIERD.WARNING

六．阅读理解（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）

从A、B，C、D四个选项中，选出符合题目要求的最佳选项

MartinLutherKingwasablackminister,whobecameagreatleaderofthecivilrights

movementinthe1950sand1960s.

KingwasbornonJanuary15,1929inAtlanta,Georgia.Whenhewasyoung,hewas

stronglyinfluencedbyThoreauandIndianleaderMahatmaGandhi'sideaofnon-violent

resistance.HavingreceivedaPh.D(DoctorofPhilosophy)fromBostonUniversity,hebecamea

politicalandreligiousleaderofthenon-violentcivilrelightsmovementin1955.OnAugust28,

1963,heledover250,000AmericansonamarchinWashingtonD.C.tofightfortheCivilRights

Lawtoguaranteeequalityforallpeople,anddeliveredhisbestknownspeech"IHaveaDream"

beforetheLincolnMemorial.The"dream"isadreamofbrotherlyloveandequalityfortheBlack

andWhite.Thus,hewasawardedtheNobelPrizeforpeacein1964,buthewasmurderedfour

yearslater.

Thoughhedied,hewasgreatlyrespectedandlovedbytheAmericans,boththewhiteandthe

black.ByvoteofCongressin1968,thethirdMondayofeveryJanuaryisnowafederalholidayin

LutherKing'shonor.Helivesinpeople'sheartsforever.

66.MartinLutherKingwasmurderedwhenhewas_____yearsold.

A.64B.50C.39D.28

67.MartinLutherKingwasa___________.

A.politicalleaderB.blackminister

C.religiousleaderD.allofabove

68.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.MartinLutherKingwaskillin1964

B.MartinLutherKing'sDayhasbeenafederalholidayformorethan40years.

C.MartinLutherKingurgedhispeopletogetequalityandfreedomthroughviolence

D.OnlyblackAmericanleaderMartinLutherKing

69.Theunderlinedword"delivered"inthesecondparagraphcouldbereplacedby"_______".

A.gaveB.threwC.announcedD.pulished

70.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?is"CivilRightsLaw".

A.CivilRightsMovementB.HowtoAwardtheNobelPrize

C.MartinLutherKingD.CivilRightsLaw

第三部分（工科类职业模块考生作答，共15分）

七、单项选择题（本大题共5小题，每小1分，共计5分）

从A、B、C．D四个选中，选出空白处的最佳选项。

71.1.3tequals_______________

A.1300kgB.1300g

C.1300cmD.1300km

72._______isnotaunitofcapacity.

A.cubicmillimeterB.liter

C.millimeterD.centimeter

73．20ºCisaswarmas_________

A.20B.68C.38D.100

74.IntheUSA,theemergencynumberis______________

A.110B.120C.119D.911

75.Theteacheraskedthestudentstowritean____________compositioninEnglish.

A.eight-hundred-wordsB.eighthundreds-word

C.eight-hundred-wordD.eight-hundreds-words

八、阅读理解（本大题共5小，每小2分，共计10分）

从A．B、C、D．四个选项中，选出符合題目要求的最佳选项。

TheCaliforniaStateRailroadMuseum(SRM)inOldSacramentototals100,000square

feet.Completedatacostof$161million,themuseumopenedinMay1981Ithouses21old

locomotives(火车头)andcars,somedatingbackto1862.Here,visitorscanearnalotabout

railroadhistoryinCaliforniaandtheWestinAmerica.

Hours&yTickets

Themuseumisopenfrom10am.to5p.m,daily(exceptonThanksgiving,Christmasand

NewYear’sDay).Ticketsaresolduntil4:30p.m.;$12adults;6students,childrenaged5and

underarefree.

Parking

Sacramento.However,thesespacesarenotforguestsvisitinglongerthan90minutes.

All-dayparkingisavailableinlargepublicgaragesatbothendsofOldSacramento

FoodService

TheSilverPalaceRestaurantintheCentralPancificRailroadPassengerStationservesgood

foodattherightprices.Itisjustoneblocktothewestofthemainentrancetothemuseum.

TherearemanyotherrestaurantsthroughoutOldSacramento.

OtherOfferings

GuidedtoursandfilmsaboutthemuseumareoffereddailyTherearemanyotherchancesat

themuseums，too,includingsomehistoricalattractionswithinOldSacramentoStateHistoric

Park.

76.WhatcanwelearnaboutCSRM?

A.Ithasahistoryof154years.B.Ithassomeoldlocomotives

C.Itisopenfor8hourseveryday.D.Itc