2023年成都市金牛区九年级二诊英语试题（含答案）

-2023学年（下）半期教学质量测评九年级英语注意事项：1.全套试卷分为A卷和B卷，A卷含听力测试。A卷满分100分，B卷满分50分；考试时间120分钟。2.在作答前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号涂写在答题卡规定的地方。考试结束，监考人员将签题卷一并收回。3.选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题部分也必须使用黑色签字笔书写，字休工整，笔迹清楚。4.请按照题号在答题卷上各题目对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无败；在草稿纸，试卷上答题均无效。5.保持答题卷清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。A卷（100分）第一部分听力部分（共30小题，计30分）一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题读两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）A.Goodnight. B.Hereyouare. C.Fine,thanks.A.Nevermind. B.Metoo. C.Soundsgood.A.Takeiteasy. B.Iagree. C.Comeon.A.Sorry.1won’t. B.Sure;youcan. C.Don’tgiveup.A.Mypleasure. B.Itdoesn’tmatter. C.Haveagoodtime.二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符合的图片，并将代表图片的字母填涂在答题卡的相应位置。每小题念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）ABCDE6.（）7.（）8.（）9.（）10.（）三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每段对话念两遍。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）A.Black. B.Yellow. C.Green.A.Mark. B.Alice. C.Eric.A.Onfoot. B.Bybus. C.Bybike.A.Buysomeflowers. B.Cookadinner. C.Invitehertoaconcert.A.Arunner. B.Anengineer. C.Anartist.A.Inalibrary. B.Inabookstore. C.lnazoo.A.At9:30. B.At10:00. C.Atl0:30.A.Doctorandpatient. B.Teacherandstudent. C.waiterandcustomer.A.Tobewise. B.Tobefriendly. C.Tobeindependent.A.He’sdoinghomework. B.He’scleaningtheroom. C.He’stakingoutthetrash.四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）WhotaughtYangHongweikite-makingart?A.Hergrandfather. B.Herfather. C.Heruncle.HowoldwasYangHongweiwhenshestartedherownshop?A.16. B.26. C.56.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanweseeonYangHongwei’skites?A.Allkindsofspccialanimals.B.PaintingsaboutChineselegendsandhistory.C.Picturesofstoriesfromdifferentcountries.HowdoesYangHongweispreadthecultureofkitesaroundtheworldfromthepassage?A.Bytellingpeoplethetraditionalwaysofmakingkites.B.Byinvitingforeigncustomerstovisithershop.C.Bystartingkiteshopsindifferentcountries.Whydoesthewritersharethestory?A.Toteachustomakekites.B.ToshowWeifangkite-makingart.C.TointroduceaWeifangkitemaker.五、听短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，并将答案填写在答题卡相应题号后。短文念三遍。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）LowerthestressofexamsThe26※Thestressofexamsisoneofthebiggestproblemsinstudents’lives.※Youmayfeelbadandcan’t27ifyouhavethestress.Theways※Haveagoodstudyplanandstartearly.※Don’t28toask.※29well.※Don’tkeepita_30.第二部分基础知识运用（共30小题；计40分）六、选择填空。（共15小题，计20分）A. 从各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）LindaandJudyusuallyplaychesstogethertoenjoy________whentheyarefree.A.ourselves B.yourselves C.themselvesNomatterhowtimeschange,________spiritofLeiFengwillneverbeoutdated.A.a B.an C.theChinahasmadeacompletevictoryinitsfight________poverty(贫图).Andmanypeopleinpoorareasarelivingabetterlifethanbefore.A.through B.against C.for—Madam,thedailyEnglishhandbookpreparedfortheUniversiade(大运会)issouseful.________Itakeoneaway?—Sorry,sir.Youcanjustrendithere.A.Can B.Must C.ShouldInourdailylife,weshouldstayawayfrom________.Afterall,beinghonestcomesfirst.A.difficulties B.lies C.risksHuangDiNeiJingistheearliestChinesemedicalbook________waswrittenintheWarringStatesPeriod(475BC-221BC).A.who B.whom C.thatIt’sreportedthattheDujiangyan-SiguniangMountainRailway________in2026.Anditwillbethefirstmountaintrack(轨道)inChina.A.isbuilt B.willbuild C.willbebuiltTheclassroornbecomes________whenthesunlightcomesinthroughthewindow.A.brighter B.quieter C.cleaner—Excuseme,I’mnewhere.Couildyoutellme________IcangettoWuhouTemple?—Sure.Goalongthisstreetandturnleft.It’sonyourright.Youcan’tmissit.A.when B.how C.whyTravellingisagoodwaytoincreaseknowledgeandopenupyourmind________youcan’tfullyunderstandthecultureofaplaceuntilyougothereinperson.A.unless B.because C.althoughB. 补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。并将选项中的编号字母依次填在答题卡的相应位置。（共5小题，每小题2分；计10分）LinLei:Hello,Roy.How’sitgoing?Roy:Notbad.Howaboutyou.LinLei?LinLei:Prettygood.Ilikesports.41Roy:Really?LinLei:Yes.42Iantryingtopracticeit.Roy:Well,howoftendoyoupracticeit?LinLei:EverySunday.It’sfunandrelnxing.43Roy:Ofcounse.44LinLei:Whatareyougoingtodo?Roy:45I’mgoingtotnkehimtovisitChengduResearchBaseofGiantPandaBreedingandwatchSichuanOperaintheevening.LinLei:Enjoyyourselves.Wecanplaytennistogetherlater.Roy:OK,thankyou.A.Mytwinbrotheriscoming.B.ButI’mnotverygoodatit.C.Doyouwanttoplayitwithme?D.ButIwillbeverybusythisSunday.E.AndI’mlearningtennisinaclubthesedays.七、完形填空。通读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、BC三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（共15小题，A篇每小题2分；B篇每小题1分，共计20分）AToday,manyteenagershavealreadyputtechnologytogooduse.Herearetwogoodexamples.Two14-year-oldboysfromTaiyuaninventedanewkindofreadertohelptheblindto.read.Asweknow,theblindreadbytouchingraiseddots(盲点).__46__,thereweren’tmanybooksfortheblindinthepastandtheoldreadersinthemarketwereveryexpensiveanddifficulttouse.Sothetwoboys__47__toinventthenewreaderwhichwaseasiertouse.Theyhopedthatthenewreadercouldbewidelyusedtohelpmoreblindpeople.A16-year-oldAmericanboycreateda__48__system.Itismadeupofasmallcomputerandacamera.Thesystemcancatchtheheatsignals(热感信号)ofafallenpersonandsendmessagesforhelpatonce.Aferhisnoighborbadfallendownaloneathome,herealizedthatfallingdownwasacommon__49__formanyoldpeople.Itmayevenleadtodeath.Hehopesthathisinventioncanhelpmoreoldpeopleintime.Teenagers’technological__50__fullofloveandintelligencecanmakeourliveseasierandmoreconvenient.Whynothaveatry?A.However B.Instead C.BeaidesA.refused B.decided C.failedA.smart B.cheap C.famousA.choice B.examination C.problemA.instructions B.inventions C.intcrviewsBAsaboy,likeallotherboys,Iwantedtobeaman.Butmyparentsdideverythingforme.Actually,they__51__everyminuteofmylife.Althoughtheylovedme,Ifeltabitunhappywiththem.“Doyourhomework!”“Practiceyourpiano.”“TurnofftheTV!”Ibecamesoboredwiththeir__52__likethesethatIwishedtheywouldleavemealone.Well,mywishcametrue!Althoughmyparentswereveryworriedaboutleavingme,theyhadtogoawayonbusinessforafewdays.Nowwasmy__53__!lcouldhavesomefunatlast!__54__Igothomefromschoolthefirstday.Ihappilythrewmyschoolbagonthesofaandatelotsofsnacks.ThenIenjoyedanexcitingfilmonTV,andafterthatIplayedcomputergames.I__55__thegamessomuchthatIplayeduntilmidnight.ThenextmorningIwokeuplate.1hadtohurytoschoolwithoutbreakfast,butIwasstilllate.Theteacheraskedmeforhomework,butI__56__handitin.Withanemptystomach,Iwasunabletoplaybasketballwithmyclassmates!Ifelt__57__andsleepyatschoolalldaylong.WhenIgothome,Itriedtocooksomerice,butIburntit.Ifoundmyselfsobadatsimplecookingtasks.Istartedtofeel__58__.IwantedMomandDadtocomehomesoon.Mumcookedsuchdeliciousfood,andmadesureIneverforgotmyhomework.Dadalwayshelpedmewithanydifficultquestions,andtoldfunnyjokeswhenIwasunhappy.ThenI__59__beinghomealonewasnotalwaysperfect.Whenmyparentscamehome,theywerehappytofindthatIcouldcookandtidyupnow.Itoldthemmyhomealonestory,andweall__60__.A.wasted B.managed C.treasuredA.customs B.spceches C.ordersA.chance B.challinge C.difficultyA.Asfaras B.Aslongas C.AssoonasA.hated B.enjoyed C.followedA.couldn’t B.needn’t C.mustn’tA.relaxed B.excited C.tiredA.lonely B.perfect C.warmA.supposed B.guessed C.realizedA.cried B.laughed C.moved第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；计30分）八、阅读短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂A，错误的涂B。（共5小题，每题2分；计10分）ThetraditionalChineselunarcalendardividestheyearinto24solarcycles.Lichun—thestartofspringisthefirstsolarcycleofayear.Time:ItisonFebruary4ththisyear.ItusuallyfallsonFebruary3rd—5theachyear.Meaning:Itisthesymbolofspring.Afterthisday,everythingwillturngreenandbefullofenergydaybyday.Peopleclearlyseethedaytimeisbecominglongerandtheweatherisbecomingwarmer.AChinesesayingdescribesthedaysasthe“threeperiodsofwaiting”—waitingforthewarmwindfromtheeasttowarmtheland,waitingforinsectstowakeupandwaitingforthefishtoswimwithmelting(融化的)iceontheirbacks.Activities:BitingthespringMarkingaSpringOxSpringoutings…ThestartdateofspringisonFebruary4theveryyear.Lichunmeanstheendofwinterandthestartofspring.ItisclearthatthetemperaturewillgraduallydropafterLichun.AfterLichun,everythinginthenaturebeginstocomebacktolife.ChinesepeoplealwayshavesomeactivitiestocelebrateLichun.九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题2分；计20分）AAWanttobeavolunteer?Joinus!HabitatforHumanityisaglobalnonprofit(非营利的)organizationwhichwassetupin1976workingintheUSandmanyothercountries.Wepartnerwithpeoplearoundtheworld.Wedreamtohaveaworldwhereeveryonehasaplacetolive.Emailussupportcenter@!BForschool-agedkids,volunteeringhelpsbuildsocialskillsanddevelopself-worthawareness(自我价值意识).Throughvolunteering,highschoolstudentsmayholpthemselvesgetintoagoodcollegeandcollegestudentscanimprovethemselvesforbetterjobsaflergraduation.Volunteeringtrulymakesadiffercnce.CToafirst-timevolunteer,yourchoiceisveryimportant.Short-termworkwillprovidethebestchancetoseeiftheworkisrightornot.Short-termvolunteeringisespeciallyvaluableifyoucanhelpbyprovidingskillsnotfoundattheorganization.Alongertermalwayscomesafteryoufindtherightvolunteerprogram.DVolunteeringplaysanimportantroleinmakingoursocietystronger.Volunteerorganizationsprovideservicesthathelpbuildaunitedsocietytogetherwithotherorganizations.Volunteeringhelpsdevelopsocietyresponsiblebusinessruleswhichhelpgetbusinessdecisionsmadewithrespectfortheneighborhoodandenvironment.MatchthepassagesA~Dwiththetwotopics:(1)Howtovolunteer,(2)Whytovolunteer.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.(1)—AB;(2)—CD B.(1)—AC;(2)—BD C.(1)—AD;(2)—BCWheredoespassageApossiblycomefrom?A.Anadvertisement. B.Atourguide. C.Asciencereport.AccordingtopassageB,whatcandoingvolunteerworkhelphighschoolstudentsdo?A.Buildsocialskillsanddeveloptheirself-worthawareness.B.Preparethemselvesforabetterjob.C.Enteragoodcollege.Howshouldastarterchoosevolunteerwork?A.Tryallkindsofshort-termwork.B.Findarightoneandthenservelong.C.Pickupalong-termthatiseasytodo.What’sthethemeofthefourpassages?A.Volunteeringmakesadifferencetotheworld.B.Doingvolunteeringworkimprovespeople’sskilllevels.C.Joiningvolunteeringorganizationshelpstheworldmore.BEveryonewanlstoownthefriendship,becausewithoutafriend,theworldislikeadesert.Thefriendshipisthoughtveryimportant.Toomanypeoplewantotherstobetheirfriends,buttheydon’tgivefriendshipback.Thatisoneofthecauseswhysomefriendshipsdon’tlastverylong.Tohaveafriend,youmustlearntobeone.Youmustlearntotreatyourfriendthewayyouwantyourfriendtotreatyou.Learningtobeagoodfriendmeanslearningthefollowingrules.Beinghonestiswhereagoodfriendshipstarts.Friendsmustbeabletotrustoneanother.Ifyoudon’ttellthetruth,peopleusuallyfindout,andyoumayloseyourfriend’strust.Goodfriendsalwaystrustinoneanothertospeakanddothingshonestly.Beinggenerousmeanssharingandsharingmakesafriendshipgrow.Youdon’thavetogiveyourlunchmoneyoryourclothes,ofcourse.Insteadyoushareyourideasandfeelings.Thesecanbevaluabletoafriend.Theytellyourfriendwhatisimportanttoyou.Bysharingthem,youhelpyourfriendsknowyoubetter.Beinghelpfulisnecessarytobeagoodfriend.Soonerorlatereveryoneneedsfriendstohelpwithaproblem.Somethingmaygowrongatschool.Talkingabouttheproblemcanmakeiteasiertosolve.Turningtoafriendcanbeafirststepinsolvingtheproblem.Sotobeafriendyoumustlistenandunderstand.Youmusttrytoputyourselfinyourfriend’sshoes.soyoucanunderstandtheproblenbetter.Notwofriendshipsareeverexactlyalike.Butalltruefriendshipshavethreethingsincommon.Infact,friendshipswilljustnoteasilylast.Thatistosay,youmustgiveasmuchasyoutake,orfriendshipwilldieaway.Whydon’tsomefriendshiplastlong?A.Becausesomepeopledon’thavefriends.B.Becausesomepeopledon’tthinkfriendshipisimportant.C.Becausesomepeoplejustwantfriendsbutnotgivefriendshipback.Howmanyrulestobefriendscanbefoundinthepassage?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.Accordingtoparagraph3,whatisworthsharingwithafriend?A.Ideasandfeelings. B.Clothes. C.Money.WhichsentenceissimmilartotheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4?A.Youcanhelpyourfriendsolvetheproblemafterlisteningtoit.B.lfyoustandatthesameplacewithyourfriend,youcansolvetheproblemforhim.C.Onlycanyouhelpsolvetheproblemforyourfriendwhenyouthinkitinthesamesituationofhim.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.HowtoMakeNewFriendsB.HowtoKeepaFriendshipLonger.C.HowtoSolveProblemsforOurFriendsB卷（50分）一、首字母填空。根据句意及首宇母提示完成句中所缺单词。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）Afterhearingtheexcitingnewsthatthewildfirehadbeenputoff,brightsmiless__________onpeople’sfaces.Nowadays,manyrestaurantsnotonlycreateacomfortablediningenvironment,butalsotrytomeetc__________differentkindsofrequirements.MessifinallycametohislastshowintheWorldCupinQatar,andhetriedhisbesttobeattheo__________teamandgot3goalsforhisownteam.TheticketsforChengduFutureMusicFestivalonJune19tharestilla__________.It’sagoodtimetorelaxourselves,solet’sbookticketsquicklyonline.TheChinesewriterLiuCixin’ssciencefictionTheThree-BodyProblemissointeresingthatmanypeoplearedrawnintotheThree-BodyWorldandt__________forgetwheretheyare.二、完成对话。在下面对话后的空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）A:LinHui,areyoureadyforseniorhighschoolthisSeptember?B:Notyet.I’malittleworriedaboutwhetherIcangetusedtothenewschool.A:1anewschoollifecanbehardforeverynewstudent.Ifeltthe2lastyear,butnow,Ireallylikemyseniorhighschoollife.B:Itseemsthatyouarevery3.Couldyougivemesomeadviceonhowtofitin?A:Sure!First,duringthesummervacation,youshouldgettoknowyournewschool.Thismaytaketimeandeffort,butcheckingoutthewebsiteoftheschoolmighthelpyougetabetter4ofyournewschool.B:That’sagoodidea.A:Then,trytoarriveatyournewschool5onthefirstday.Itwillgiveyoumoretimetocommunicatewithyournewclassmates.B:Youknowit’snoteasyformetofindpropertopicstotalkwithpeopleIdon’tknowwell.A:ChoosewhatyouhavelearnedaboutyournewschoolontheInternet6.B:Itseemsyourfirstadviceissouseful.A:Finally,youcanfindpeopleyouhavethingsincommonwith.Gettoknowthemandsharethingsaboutyourself.Itmaybehard,butit’sreallywortha7.Youknowhavingsomegoodfriendsishelpful.B:You8ifIhavesomefriends,Iwon’tfeelbeingleftout.Inthisway,Ican9fitintothenewschoollifethanIthought.A:Yes.Fittinginisapieceofcakeforsomebutachallengefor10.Theimportantthingistotakeiteasy.B:I’lltrymybest.Thanksforyouradvice.三、短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词，用它们的适当形式填入短文后的空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）acceptalonechooseclosedifficultgoodimproverefuseresultupuseyearPengLanxi,an18-year-oldstudentfromChangsha,HunanProvince,receivedhisadmission(人学)letterfromHunanUniversityofScienceandTchnologyonJuly26.Itbroughthisdreameven1—makingproatheticlimbs.Penglosthisleginacaracidentin2005whenhewasalitlebaby.Atkindergarten,Pengstartedtowalkwithhisarms.Atfirst,hisarmswerenotstrongenoughtoholdhisbody2andhehadtoclimbontheground.Butafter3ofexercise,Pengcould“walk”intotheclassroomonhisown.Havinglearnedtowalk4justhishands,beenjoyslifeasmuchastheteenagersaroundhim.Inhiswheelchair,heplaysbasketballandbadminton.Onceaweek,hegoesfora40-minuteswim,andhis5timefor100metersis1minuteand15seconds.“IbelievethatIcanovercomeallthedifficulties.Someonesaysthatlifeislikeamirror,andwegetthebest6whenwesmileatit,”Pengsays.Atlastyear’sgaokao,thenationalcollegeentranceexaminChina,he7byHunanUniversityofScienceandTechnologyinXiangtan,Hunan,about55kilometersfromhishome.He8tostudyroboticsengineering.Pengisnot9.Lastyear,14,559studentsfacingphysicalchallengesenteredcollege.“Ihopethat,oneday,Icanmakeprostheticlimbs10thequalityoflifeforpeoplelikeme.Throughtechnology,wecanstandup,walkandruninthefuture,”Pengsays.四、阅读表达（共10小题；计10分）A. 补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中选出适当的选项补全短文。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）Itcanbehardtobeligvethatitisjustanillusion(错觉)whenthemoonhasa“changing”size,butitistrue.Youcanactuallytestityourselfandevencatchitwithacamera.Peoplemainlynoticethemoonlookingbiggerwhenitisfullandnearthehorizon(地平线).1Imagineyouarestandingoutsideclosetoyourhouse.Yourhousewilllookbig,andifthemoonrisesnexttoit,themoonwilllooknormal.Ifyoulookatahousefromfaraway,though,thehouselooksverysmall.2However,thethings—ahouse,amountainoranythingelse—thatarecomparedwiththemoonhave“changing”sizes.Theylookbiggerorsmallerdependingonhowfarawayfromthemyouare.3Thereareseveralexplanationsthatsoundsreasonablebutwrongforthemoonillusion.4Themoon’sorbitisnotperfectlyround,sothomoondoesgetnearerandfartherawayoverthecourseofamonth.It’seasytotesthemoonillusion,andyoucandoityourself.Nexttimeyouseethemoonlookingbiggerthanusual,holdoutyourhandwithastraightarm.5Waitalittlewhileuntilthemoonmoveshigherintotheskyandtrytheexperimentagain.Themoonmaylooksmaller,butyoursamefingerwilloveritjustthesame.A.Themoonisalwayschangingitsshape.B.Suchastheideathatonsomenightsthemoonreallyiscloser.C.Thencloseoneeyeandseewhichfingerjustcoversthemoon.D.Sowhenthemoonrisesnexttoafarhouseoramountain,themoonlookshuge.E.Thisisbecauseyourmindsensesthesizeofanobjectbycomparingitwithotherthings.F.Actually,themoonissofarawaythatnomatterwhereyouareontheearth,italwayslooksthesamesize.B. 完成表格。阅读下面短文.根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）TofuCultureinChinaTofuisakindofChinesefoodwhichisknownaroundtheworld.Itismadefromsoybean,waterandacoogulant(凝结剂).Peoplecoagulatesoybeanmilk,andthenpresstheresultingmixtureintopieces.TofuissaidtooriginateintheWesternHandynasty.Atthetime,LiuAn,agrandsonofEmperorLiuBang,wasthirstyforlearningthemagicalartoflivingforever,sohewentdeepintoamountaintomakemagicpills.Hefailedinhiseffortstoproducethepills.Instead,hecreatedawhiteandsoftmaterialwithapleasantsmell.Thebravelocalpeopletriedtheproduct,andfounditdelicious.Anditwasnamed“tofu”.LiuAnbecameanunexpectedinventoroftofu,andhishometown,ShouCountyofAnhuiProvince,hasbeenknownasthe“hometownoftofu”.Simpleinproductionandcheapincost,tofusoonbecamepeople’sfavoritefood.AftertheSongdynasty,theculureoftofuspreadevenfurther.Manyfamouspeoplealsotookpartinspreadingtheculture.SuDongpo,agreatpoetoftheNorthernSongdynasty,hadaspeciallikingfortofuandinventedatofudishcalledDongpotofu.PoetLuYouoftheSouthernSongdynastyalsorecordedthepreparationoftofudishesinhiswork.MoreinterestingisarecordabouttofuandEmperorKangxifromtheQingdynasty.WheninSuzhouonhistourtoSouthChina,EmperorKangxididn’tgivegoldtohishighoffcials,buttofudishes.Astofuculturehasspreadfarandwide,peopleindiferentareashavecontinuouslydevelopedtherecipesoftofudishesaccordingtotheirowntastes,suchasMapotofu,stinkytofu.Simplethoughtofuis,itcanbemadeintoatableofChinesedishescompletewithbeautifulcolors,sweetsmells,anddelicioustastes.Today,tofuanditsrelatedproductshavebecomecommonfoodsforChinesepeople.ItisanecessarydishonthedinnertableduringtheChineselunarNewYear,becauseitsoundslike“福”,thewordfor“goodluck”inChinese.Justasthesayinggoes.“Tofu,tofu,amouthfulof‘Fu’.”*Soybean*Water LiuAninventedtofu7inhishometown.*AcoogulantThe6formakingtofu ThehistoryoftofuThespreadoftofucultureSuDongpoinventedatofudishcalledDongpotofu.LuYourecordedthepr