美国快餐连锁英文版

ThebirthplaceoffamousfastfoodchainNo.E1398,NorthStreet,SanBernardino,California(加利福尼亚圣贝纳迪诺州北街E1398号）McDonaldsIn1940，MauriceandRichardMcdonald莫里斯和理查德movedtheirfathers’snackstand（小吃摊）“Theairdrome”fromMonrovia(蒙罗维亚)toSanBernardino(圣贝纳迪诺)andrenameditas“McDonald’sBar-B-Q.”(麦当劳烤肉).Itsfunctionamounttodrive-inroadsidemarket(免下车路边摊).Until1948,theyadjustedtosellhamburgersandchips,andchangedthenameagainas”Mcdonald”.WhiletheNo.E1398,NorthStreet,SanBernardinolostitsfunction.Now,thebuildingbelongstoJuanPolloRestaurants,alsotheyregardthislocationastheirenterpriseheadquarterandinformal(非正式)Mcdonald’smuseum.TheoldestMcdonaldrestaurantisstillrunningintheDonny,California.No.503,BLUFF

Street,

Wichita

aaltonen,Kansas(堪萨斯州威奇托南BLUFF大街503号)PizzaHutIn1958,DanandFrankCarney弗兰克和丹·卡尼openedthefirstPizza’srestaurant.Theydecidedthattheshopsignshouldbe“Pizza”,butdidn’twanttoaddthe“Hut”intothesignuntiltheyfoundthatthesigncouldonlyaccommodatethe9letters,andtheconstructionofrestaurantlookedlikeahut(茅屋).In1986,thisshopmovedtoWichitaStateUniversity(威奇塔州立大学),whichwastheiralmamater(母校).Now,itisusedastheplacewheretheinternationalbusinessstudentshavemeetings.美国肯塔基州东部小镇科尔宾Corbin，KentuckyKFCHarLandSanders(哈兰.山德士)isthefounderofKFC.Inhisfourties,hemanagedagasstationandmademanykindsofsnackswhichsoldtothetouriststoincreaserevenue.Themostattractivefoodisfriedchicken,whichincluded11ingredients.Soin1935,theKentuckygovernorgavehimatitle“Kentuckycolonel”(肯塔基上校).However,becauseofworldwarⅡandtheconstructionofthenewhighway,hehadtomovetoanotherplace.In1952,hecametotheSaltLakeCity（盐湖城）,abusinessmanPeteHarman,appreciatedthefriedfoodofKenturkycolonelandboughthisrecipe(配方).ThusthefirstKFCchainrestaurantopened.No.2023,WestStreet,Seattle,Washington(华盛顿西雅图西大街2023号)STARBUCKSIn1971，thefirstSTARBUCKSwhichsoldcoffeebeansandcoffeeappliancesintheNo.2023,WestStreet.Butuntil1976,theyhadtomoveowingto

thedemolition(拆迁)oftheBuilding.In1977,theyopenedanothercafeteria“1standPike”locatedattheexitofthefamous

“PikePlaceMarket”(派克市场）.BurgerKing(佛罗里达杰克逊维尔海滩大道7146号)No.7146

BeachAvenueJacksonvilleFlorida

TheinitialnameofBurgerKingwas

Insta-Burger,itwasfoundbyKeithJ.Kramer基斯·J·克雷默andhiswife’suncle(姑父)MatthewBurns马修·彭斯inJacksonvilleFlorida.Becausetheyhavetheovenwhichcouldmake400hamburgersperhour,sothattheyopenedmany“Insta-Burger”.Finally,Itbecamefranchisechainbusiness(加盟连锁企业).In1959,theysoldthe”Insta-Burger”toJamesMcLamoreandDavidR.Edgerton詹姆