中考英语中如何表达“时间”,思维导图帮助理解记忆

中考英语中如何表达“时”思维导图帮助理解记忆！一.时点表达1所有时都可用“小+分”接：onenine2:40twoforty3:35threethirty-five4:12fourtwelve5:27fivetwenty-seven6:10sixten7:31seventhirty-one8:30eightthirty9:49nineforty-nine10:01tenone11:29twenty-nine12:54twelvefifty-four2如果表的时在小时内可以1:12pastone2:23past3:24twenty-fourpastthree4:09ninepast5:16sixteen6:10tenpastsix7:19nineteenpastseven8:02twopasteight1

“分钟past小”：

9:11elevenpastnine10:13thirteenpastten11:29pasteleven12:25twenty-fivepasttwelve3如果表的时在小时外可以小”：1:31totwo2:35fivetothree3:44sixteenfour4:47thirteentofive5:36twenty-fourtosix6:43seventeentoseven7:48toeight8:59onenine9:49eleventoten10:37to1111:45fifteentotwelve4如果表的时恰为半时可以1:30halfpastone2:30halfpasttwo3:30halfpastthree4:30halfpastfour2

“（差）分+to（一“half+past+小”：

5:30halfpastfive6:30halfpast7:30halfpastseven8:30halfpasteight9:30halfpastnine10:30halfpastten11:30halfpasteleven12:30halfpasttwelve5如果表的分和15有关就有种达法（15分钟叫一钟aquarter1:15onefifteen=fifteenpastone=quarterpastone1:45oneforty-fivefifteentwoaquartertotwo2:15twofifteenfifteenpasttwo=aquarterpast2:45twoforty-five=fifteentothreeaquartertothree3:15threefifteen=fifteenpastthree=quarterpast3:45threeforty-fivefifteenfour=aquartertofour4:15four=fifteenpastfour=aquarterpastfour4:45fourfifteenaquartertofive5:15fivefifteen=fifteenpastfive=aquarterpastfive5:45fiveforty-five=fifteentosix=atosix6:15sixfifteenfifteenpastaquarterpastsix6:45sixforty-five=fifteentoseven=aquartertoseven7:15sevenfifteenfifteenpastseven=quarterpastseven7:45sevenforty-five=fifteentoeight=aquartereight8:15eightfifteenpasteight=aquartereight8:45eightfifteentonine=aquarternine9:15ninefifteen=fifteenpastnineaquarterpastnine9:45nineforty-five=fifteentenaquartertoten3

10:15tenfifteen=fifteenpastten=aquarterpastten10:45tenforty-five=fifteentoeleven=aquartereleven11:15fifteenfifteenpasteleven=quartereleven11:45forty-five=fifteentotwelve=aquartertotwelve12:15twelvefifteen=fifteenpasttwelveaquarterpast12:45twelveforty-five=fifteentoone=aquarterto6整点表：现在是两点整It'stwo./It'stwoo'clock.另外英语中的noon和midnight可别直接表示白天和夜的noon:Weshouldbetherebynoon(twelve).我们应该最晚午到达。It's(twelve)noon.现在是中午十点。midnight:Theyleaveatmidnight.他们不得不半离开。It's(twelve)midnight.现在是半夜零。7大约间It'salmosttwo.马上到两点了It'salmostnoon.快中午了。It'salmostmidnight.快午夜了。It'snotquitetwo.还不到两点。It'sjustaftertwo.刚过两点。

12点4

8若想明上午可时间加Sometimesevencallupat4有时我甚至早四点都打电话。startsata.m.上午10点始。Hearoseat6:30a.m.asusual.同往常一样，在早上6:30起了床。

a.m.如若表是下，在时后上

p.m.如Theappointment3p.m.约会定于下午3点Thespaclosesatpm.休闲健身中心上9点门。9句子例1.It'snineforty-five.=It'saquartertoten.2.It'stwoseventeen.=It'spasttwo.3.It'sthree.=It'sthreeo'clock.4.It'sninethirty.=It'shalfpastnine.5.It'ssixfifteen.=It'saquarterpastsix.6.It'sfifty.=It'stentofour.二.世、代、、、日表1世纪①“定词+数+century表：在十七世纪写作：inthe17thcentury，读作：inthecentury②“定词+位数+s表：在十七世纪写作：inthe1600s，读作：inthesixteenhundreds注：种情下实际达世纪是拉伯字身一。2年代“定词+(世百位数+十位代)+s示：在二十世纪三年代写：the1930s读作inthethirtiesofthetwentiethcentury或inthenineteenthirties5

表某代的期中期晚，可在冠词添mid-和如在二十世纪二年代早期intheearly1920s在二世纪五十年代中期inthemid-1950s3年月1年份①读年份一般分为两个单位来读前两个数为一个，后两个数为一：1949读作：nineteenforty-nine或nineteenhundred②如果三位数，先读第一，再后两个数合来读253读作：twofifty-three或twohundredandfifty-three③另外：2000读：twothousand，1902读作：nineteenhundredandtwo或nineteentwo④如果要用year，year放数词之前例：intheyeartwofifty-threeB.C.在公元前253年2月份份是有词，了数几月外都缩形式January-Jan.一月February-Feb.二月March-Mar.三April-Apr.四月May五June-Jun.六-Jul.七月August-八September-Sept.九月October-Oct.十NovemberNov.十月DecemberDec.十二月注：写形后的点能略，为是表缩形的符。3日期用数词示例：十月一日写作：October1,October1st,October,1stOctober,(the)1stofOctober等其中的October都可以写缩写形式Oct.读作Octoberthefirst或firstofOctober4年月英表达月的顺：①月\日\年例2002年1月17日写作：January2002或Januaryseventeenth,2002（日和年之间需用逗号隔开）读作：Januarytheseventeenth,twothousandandtwo6

②日月\年例年1月17日写作：17(th)January,2002或theseventeenthofJanuary,2002（月和年之间