2013年高考试题英语新课标ii卷解析版来源学优网

★2013年普通高等学校招生统一考试(新课标Ⅱ卷 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回第注意事项答第Ⅰ卷时，考生务必将自己的、准考证号填写在答题卡上第一部 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分第一项填空(15小题:每小题1分，满分15分从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A. B. C. D.B【2013II卷】1．--I'msorryImadea NobodyisA.TakeyourtimeB.You're C.Whateveryou D.Takeit【答案】takeiteasy（放松【2013新课标II卷】2.Wouldyoulike withustothefilmA.come B.come C.come D.come【答案】【解析】考查动词短语辨析。根据句意，与我们一道去看，故选A。comealongwith…与…一道【2013新课标II卷】3.IwasgladtomeetJenny Ididn'twanttospendalldaywithA. B. C. D.【答案】Jenny【2013新课标II卷】4.WhenIarrived,Bryantookmetoseethe IwouldbeA. B. C. D.【答案】where。【2013新课标II卷】5.Igottotheofficeearlierthat the7:30trainfromA. B.tohave C.to D.having【答案】发生在到之前，且与主语I之间为主动关系，故使用现在分词完成体表主动完成。【2013新课标II卷】6.Sincenobodygavehimanyhelp, havedonetheresearchonhisA. B. C. D.【答案】B。【2013新课标II卷】7. veryearlysowepackedthenightA. B.had C.were D.have【答案】soC。【2013新课标II卷】8.Thewatchwasverygood,and 20percentdownforA. B. C. D.【答案】paysomemoneyforsthA【2013新课标II卷】9.Itmaynotbeagreatsuggestion.Butbefore isputforward,we’llmakedowithA.agood B.abetter C.thebest D.abest【答案】会设法应付的。根据句意用。【2013新课标II卷】10.Itwasonlyafterhehadreadthepapers Mr.Grossrealizedthetaskbeforehimwasextremelydifficulttocomplete.A. B. C. D.【答案】onlyafterhehadreadthepapersthat。【2013新课标II卷】11Aseriousstudyofphysicsis someknowledgeofA. B. C. D.【答案】【2013新课标II卷】12.Onlybyincreasingthenumberofdoctorsby50 properlyinthisA.canbethe B.canthepatientsbeC.thepatientscanbe D.treatedcanbethe【答案】thepatientsB【2013新课标II卷】13.Fourand halfhoursofdiscussiontookusuptomidnight,and breakforcheese,chocolateandteawithsugar.A.a; B.the; C.不填 D.a;不【答案】fourandahalf；短语abreakA。【2013新课标II卷】14.It'saneither-orsituation-wecanbuyanewcarthisyearorwecangoonholidaybutwecan’tdo A. B. C. D.【答案】但是我们不可能两件事都做，not…bothD。【2013II卷】15Areyousureyouwon'tcomeforadrinkwith ,ifyouA.Notat B.It C.Allright D.Idon't【答案】第二节完形填空（20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后面各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并MichaelGreenbergisaverypopularNewYorker.Heisnotfamousinsportsorthe arts,Butpeopleinthe him,especiallythosewhoare Forthosepeople,heis"Gloves"Greenberg.Howdidheget Helookslikeanyotherbusinessman,wearingasuitandcarryingabriefcase(公文箱).Buthe's 19_.Hisbriefcasealwayshassomegloves。Inwinter,Mr.Greenbergdoesnot likeotherNewYorkers,wholookatthesidewalkand Helooksaround .Hestopswhen someonewithnogloves.Hegivesthemapairandthen ,lookingformorepeoplewith Onwinterdays,Mr.Greenberg gloves.Duringtherestoftheyear,he gloves.Peoplewhohaveheardabouthim himgloves,andhehasmanyinhisapartment.Mr. ngthis21yearsago.Now,manypoorNewYorkersknowhim hisbehavior.Butpeoplewhodon'tknowhimaresometimes him.Theydon'trealizethathejustwantstomakethem Itrunsinthe .Michael'sfatheralwayshelpedthepoorashebelieveditmadeeveryonehappier.MichaelGreenbergfeels .Apairofglovesmaybe thing,butitcanmakeabigdifference16.A..knowB.learnC.cheerD.look17.A.B.C.D.18.A.B.C.D.B.C.D.B.C.D.21.A.crossB.driveC.hurryD.keep22.A.B.C.streetD.trafficBC.D.24.A.holdsB.hangsC.movesD.turnsB.C.D.26.A.searchesB.storesC.givesD.puts27.A.B.C.D.28.A.B.C.D.29.A.B. C.D.B.C.D.31.A.sorryB.satisfiedC.proudD.surprisedB.C.D.B.C.B.C.D.B.C.D【解析】街上的人都知道他。A了解，知道….的情况；B向….学习；C为….加油；DAManyNewYorkersknowhimDbutB。MrGreenbergactA。【解析】wholook…otherNewYorkers，其他纽约人的做法是看一下人行道，接着驶过马路。A穿过；B沿着…开；DC。【解析】根据下一句可知，MrGreenbergBlookingformorepeople可知，MrGreenbergholdup举起，支撑，耽搁；hangout闲逛；moveon继续前进；turnaroundC。【解析】他沿街手套，他寻找的肯定是手冻僵的人，故选A【解析】searchfor搜寻，寻找；storeup；giveaway分发；puton穿上。在冬天里，他手套，故C。【解析】他冬天发手套，过了冬天就买手套，以备冬天。故选D【解析】sendsbsth寄给某物，认识他的人都会给他寄去手套，结果，他的公寓里就有了很多手套，B。21年前开始做这件事的，beginngC。C为…感到自豪；D对…D。【解析】那些不理解的人没他只是让他们那些穷人快乐，根据最末一段itmadeeveryonehappier可happy。故选D。【解析的精神在Mr.Greenberg的家庭相传根据下一句可知父亲对他有很深的影响故选B【解析】他的父亲相信，让每个人更快乐，他也这样认为，故选CA。第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分第一节(15小题:每小题2分，满分30分阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项《A、B、C和D)中。选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂ADoctorareknowntobeterriblepilots.Theydon'tlistenbecausetheyalreadyknowitallIwaslucky:becameapilotin1970,almosttenyearsbeforeIgraduatedfrommedicalschool.Ididn'trealizethen,but ingapilotmakesmeabettersurgeon.Ilovedflying.AsIflewbigger,fasternes,andinworseweather.Ilearnedaboutcrewresourcemanagement机组资源管理oranewideatomakeflyingsaferItmeansthatcrewmembersshouldlistenandspeakupforagoodresult,regardlessofpositions.Ifirstreadabout in1980.Notlongafterthat,anattendingdoctorandIwereflyinginbadweatherThecontrollerhadusturntoolatetogetourlandingreadyTheattendingdoctorwasflying;IwassafetypilotHewassobusybecauseofthebadturn,hehadforgottentoputthelandinggear起落架downHewasabetterpilotandmybosssoitfeltunusualtospeakupButIhadto:OurliveswereindangerIputasidemyuneasinessandsaid,"Weneedtoputthelandinggeardownnow!"Thatwasmyfirstreallessoninthepowerof,andI'veuseditintheoperatingroomeversince.requiresthatthepilot/surgeonencourageotherstospeakup.Itfurtherrequiresthatwhenopinionsarefromtheopposite,thedoctordoesn'toverreact,whichmightpreventfellowdoctorsfromvoicingopinionsagain.SowhenI'mintheoperatingroom,Iaskforideasandhelpfromothers.Sometimesthey'renotwillingtospeakup.ButIhopethatifIcontinuetoencouragethem,somedaysomeonewillkeepmefrom”landinggearup”.WhatdosetheauthorsayaboutdoctorsinTheylikeflyingbyTheyareunwillingtotakeTheypretendtobegoodTheyarequicklearners Theauthordeepenedhisunderstandingofthepower hesavedthenebyspeakinghewasinchargeofaflyinghisbosslandedthenetoohisbossoperatedonaInthelastparagraph”landinggearup”probablymeans followingflyingoverreactingtodifferentlisteningtowhatfellowdoctorsmakingamistakethatmaycostWhichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthe:ANewWaytoMakeFlyingFlyingMakesMeaBetterTheMakingofaGoodAPilot-TurnedDoctorsareknowntobeterriblepilotsTheydon’tlistenbecausetheyalreadyknowitall.可知，作者总体上认为doctors不喜欢，他们认为他们什么都懂，故选B。【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段的Weneedtoputthelandinggeardownnow可知，作者降下起落架的建议，使飞机安全着陆；keepsbfrom ng做某事，这里用的是landinggearup，是相反的情况，言外之意，作者希望有人能够提出意见，以避免发生的事情。划线部分指的是的事情，故选D。带给作者的好处，BB。BIn1947agroupoffamouspeoplefromtheartworldheadedbyanAustrianconductordecidedtoholdaninternationalfestivalofmusic,danceandtheatreinEdinburgh.TheideawastoreuniteEuropeaftertheSecondWorldWar.Atthesametime,the“Fringe”appearedasachallengetotheofficialfestival.Eighttheatregroupsturnedupuninvitedin1947,inthebeliefthateveryoneshouldhavetherighttoperform,andtheydidsoinapublichousedisusedforyears.Soon,groupsofstudentsfirstlyfromEdinburghUniversity,andlaterfromtheuniversitiesofOxfordandCambridge,DurhamandBirminghamweremakingthejourneytotheScottishcapitaleachsummertoperformtheatrebylittle-knownwritersofysinsmallchurchhallstothepeopleofEdinburgh.Todaythe“Fringe”,oncelessrecognized,hasfaroutgrownthefestivalwitharound1,500performancesoftheatre,musicanddanceoneveryoneofthe21daysitlasts.Andyearsearlyas1959,withonly19theatregroupsperforming,somesaiditwasgettingtoobig.Apaidadministratorwasfirstemployedonlyin1971,andtodaythereareeightadministratorsworkingallyearroundandthenumberrisesto150duringAugustitself.In2004therewere200ceshousing1,695showsbyover600differentgroupsfrom50differentcountries.Morethan1,25millionticketsweresold.PointwasthepurposeofEdinburghFestivalatheTobringEuropetogetherTohonorheroesofWorldWarTointroduceyoungtheatreToattractgreatsfromWhydidsomeuninvitedtheatregroupscometoEdinburghinTheyownedapublichouseTheycametotakeupaTheythoughttheywerealsoTheywantedtotakepartintheWhojoinedthe"Fringe"afterittheyownedapublichouseUniversitytrustsfromaroundthePerformersofmusicandWemaylearnfromthetextthatEdinburgh eanon-officialhasgonebeyondanartgivesshowsallyearkeepsgrowingrapidlyinthebeliefthateveryoneshouldhavetherighttoperform可知，他们不请D。groupsofstudentsfirstlyfromEdinburghUniversity,andlaterfromtheuniversitiesofOxfordandCambridge,DurhamandBirminghamB。BeightadministratorsC错；根据最后一段最末一句可知，艺术节发展非常迅速，DD。CGiventhatmanypeople'smoods情绪)areregulatedbythechemicalactionofchocolate,itwasprobablyonlyamatteroftimebeforesomebodymadethechocolateshopsimilartoadrugstoreofmedicine.Lookinglikeasettingfromthefilm&theChocolateFactory,Singapore'sChocolateResearchFacility(CRF)hasover100varietiesofchocolates.itsfounderisChrisLeewhogrewupathisparents'comerstorewithonehandalmostalwaysinthejarofIftheCRFseemstobeasmartidea,that'sbecauseLeeisnotmerelyaseasonedsales butalsoheadofamarketingdepartmentthathasbusinessrelationswithbignamessuchasLevi'sandSony.Thatideasurelyresultsintheimaginationatworkwhenitcomestomakingdifferentflavored(味道)chocolates.TheCRF'sproduceis"greenmadewithinthecountryanddividedinto10lines,withtheAlcoholSeriesbeingthemostpopularTheExoticSerieswithSichuanpepper,redbean(豆).cheeseandotherflavorsalsodoeswellandisfuntotasteAndforchocolatesnobs，whothinkthattheyhaveabetterknowledgeofchocolatethanothers,theConnoisseurSeriesusescocoabeansfromTogo,Cuba,Venezuela,andGhana,amongothers.WhatisgoodaboutItservesasasuitableItworksasaneffectiveIthelpsimprovethestateofItstrengthensbusinessWhyisChrisLeeabletodevelophisideaoftheHeknowstheimportanceofHelearnsformshopsofsimilarHehasthesupportofmanybigHehasalotofmarketingWhichlineoftheCRFproducesellsTheConnoisseurTheExoticTheAlcoholTheSichuanThewords"chocolatesnobs"inParagraph3probablyrefertopeopleareparticularaboutknowlittleaboutcocoalookdownuponliketotrynewC【解析】细节理解题。根据第五行Leeisnotmerelyaseasonedsales butalsoheadofamarketing选D。withtheAlcoholSeriesbeingthemostpopularTheAlcoholSeriesC【解析】词义猜测题。Snob势利小人，chocolatesnobsADLow-CostGiftsforMother'sGiftNo.Offertobeyourmother'shealthfriend.Promisetobethereforanyandalldoctor'swhetheradiseaseoraregularmedicalcheck-up.Mostmothersalwayssay"noneed,"anothersetofeyesandearsisalwaysagoodideaatadoctor'svisit.Thebestpart?Thisoneis.GiftNo.Helpyourmotherorganizeallofhermedicalrecords,whichincludethetestresultsandmedicalinformation.Putthemallinonece.Besuretomakealistofallofhermedicinesandwhattimesshetakesthem."Havingallthisinformationinonececouldendupsavingyourmother'slife,"Dr.MarieSavardsaid.GiftNo.Enoughsleepisconnectedtogeneralhealthconditions."Buyyourmothercottonsheetsandcomfortablepillowstoencouragebettersleep,"Savardsaid."Weknowthatgoodsleepisveryimportanttoourhealth."GiftNo.SomegiftcompaniessuchasPresentsforPurposeallowyoutopayitforwardthisMother'sDaybypickinggiftsinwhich10percentofthepriceyoupaygoestoacharity(慈善机构)Giftgiverscanchoosefromawidevarietyofusefulbutinexpensivethingsmanyofwhichare"green"andthenchooseameaningfulcharityfromalistWhenyourmothergetsthegift,shewillbetoldthatshehashelpedthechosencharity.Whatareyouadvisedtodoforyourmotheratdoctor'sBewithBuyGiveherWherecanyoufindagiftideatoimproveyourmother’sInGiftNo. B.InGiftNo.C.InGiftNo. D.InGiftNo.BuyinggiftsfromPresentsforPurposeallowsmothersenjoygood B.bewell-C.betextra D.giveothersOffertobeyourmother’shealthfriendPromisetobethereforanyandalldoctor’svisits可知，当去看医生的时候，要陪伴在她身边，故选B。【解析】细节理解题。GiftNo.3Buyyourmothercottonsheetsandcomfortablepillowstoencouragebettersleep可知，CC。【解析】细节理解题。根据PresentsforPurpose定位到GiftNo.4，根据最后一句Whenyourmothergetsthegift,shewillbetoldthatshehashelpedthechosencharity可知，在PresentsforPurpose等公司买，能够做D。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分根据根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能坡入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多于选项PublicSpeaking·Geta ，sogethelp.Sincethereareaboutabillioncompaniesoutthereallreadytoofferyoupublicspeakingtrainingandcourses,herearesomethingstolookforwhendecidingthetrainingthat'srightforyou.·FocusonAnytrainingyoudoto emoreeffectiveatpublicspeakingshouldalwaysfocusonthepositiveaspectsofwhatyoualreadydowell.Nothingcanhurtconfidencemorethanbeingtoldthatyouaren'tng ,sogoodpublicspeakingtrainingshoulddevelopthoseinsteadoflingyouwhatyoushouldn't·Ifyoufindapublicspeakingcoursethatlooksasthoughit'sgoingtogiveyoulotsofdosanddon'ts,walkaway!Yourbrainissofullofwhatyou'regoingtobetalkingabout..Asfaraswe'reconcerned,therearebasicallynohardandfastrulesaboutpublicspeaking.Youraudiencecanbeyourfriends.·Youarea notaMostimportantly,goodpublicspeakingtrainingshouldtreatyouasaspecialone,withyour al.Yourtrainingcourseshouldhelpyoubringoutality,nottrytoturnyouintosomeoneyou'reYouaren'tlikeanybodyYoualreadydolotsofthingsTurnyourbackontoomanyChecktherulesaboutdosandWhateverthepresentation,publicspeakingisF.Theonethingyoudon'twantisforthemtofallG.Sotrying awholesetofrulesintoitwilljustmakethingsreadytoofferyoupublicspeakingtrainingandcoursespublicE【解析】根据第一句可知，要集中在自己做过的成功的事情上，故选Blotsofdosanddon’ts,walkaway!可知，如果有的培训讲太多的条条框框的话，C。Yourbrainissofullofwhatyou’regoingtobetalkingabout可知，给大脑灌输一套规则G。【解析】根据treatyouasaspec