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四川省资阳市成考专升本2022年英语模拟试卷及答案学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
2.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
3.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
4.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
5._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
6.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
7.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
8.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
9.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
10.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
11.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
12.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
13.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
14.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
15.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
16.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
17.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
18.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
19.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
20.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
21.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
22.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
23.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
24.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
25.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
26.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
27.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
28.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
29.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
30.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
二、汉译英(20题)31.如果你坚持不听我的话,我就要惩罚你。
32.Thereisnoreasonwhyyoushouldn'ttellhim(提前)whatyouaregoingtodo.
33.许多人认为,大脑可以储存的信息量是没有任何极限的。
34.布朗太太上周生病时,她的三个女儿轮流照顾她。
35.(除非他自己意识到)thedangerhimself,noonecanpersuadehimfromdoingit.
36.Music(起着重要的作用)inpeople'slife.
37.如果你有空的话,请来参加我们的讨论会。
38.所能做的事情都做了,现在我们无能为力,只能等着瞧。
39.如果让我来决定我们是要一个没有自行车的城市,还是要一个没有汽车的城市,我会毫不犹豫地选择后者。
40.王教授,请您赏光束参加我们星期六的英语晚会好吗?
41.近几年来农民的生活一直有所改善。
42.全世界都认为中国经济的迅速发展是个奇迹。
43.A:你足足迟到了一个小时。
B:对不起,今天下雨,路上堵得厉害。
A:那你也应该打个电话说一声。
B:实在对不起。手机没电了。
A:下不为例啊。赶紧去工作吧。
44.他的女儿今晚一直在复习数学,没有看电视。
45.“他们决定不去了,是吗?”“是的,他们不去了。”
46.(此规定不适用于你),youareunder18.
47.Myincomeisnow(我两年前挣的两倍).
48.据说这幅画是毕加索(Picasso)的名作。
49.他命令销毁那些文件。
50.流利的英语使她比别的女孩在竞争这份工作时更有优势。
三、语法与词汇(10题)51.Tomygreat______(astonish),heenteredmyroomwithoutmyagreement.
52.Thechiefengineerinchargeoftheresearchprojectsaiditwastooearlyasyetto______(summary)anyresults.
53.Thetruthisbecoming______(increase)apparent.
54.Jimhadavery______(disappoint)lookwhenTomtoldhimMarywasnotcoming.
55.Theproblemrequiringimmediatesolutionwillbegiven______(prior)atthemeeting.
56.SeveralsmallearthquakeswerepredictedinNewYorkState,inthe______(east)partoftheU.S.A.
57.Childrenhaveanatural______(curious)abouttheworldaroundthem.
58.Thatactorwasalmost______(know)beforeheplayedthatpart.
59.Theysuggestedthe______(establish)ofaschoolfortheblind.
60.Itissaidthattheyoungmanwasarrestedon______(suspect)ofhavingstolenthemoneyfromthebank.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.11.Heraisedhisarmsto______hisfacefromtheblow.A.protestB.protectC.preventD.keep
62.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.6.Afterwatching______TV,sheplayed______violinforanhoar.A./.../B.tile...theC.the.../D./...the
63.
第15题Ifyouarenotgoingtohelp,atleastdon’tget__________
A.onthewayB.inflwayC.bythewayD.hatheway
64.Itriedtogetthrough,butthereweretoomanypeople_____myway.
A.blockingB.delayingC.holdingD.stopping
65.14.Mary______adresswhenshecutherfinger.A.madeB.ismakingC.wasmakingD.makes
66.18.Ihaven'tseenhimforquitealongtime,buthisparents______himsometimes.A.stillsawB.stillseeC.havestillseenD.hasstillseen
67.Nosoonerhadshegothome__shetriedonhernewcoat.
A.that
B.than
C.before
D.when
68.Johnson,myfather’syoungerbrother,willnotbeatthepicnic,__________tothefamily’Sdisappointment.
A.moreB.muchC.toomuchD.muchmore
69.
第8题Hetaughthimselftoplaytheviolin__________practisingallnight.
A.byB.withbyC.atbyD.on
70.Iknowyoudon‘tlike__________musicverymuch.Butwhatdoyouthinkof__________musicinthefilmwesawyesterday?
A.不填;不填B.the;theC.the;不填D.不填;the
五、阅读理解(10题)71.Choosethebestanswertoexplainhowalcoholismiscausedbystress.
A.alcoholispopular
B.alcoholissimilartomedicine
C.alcoholisachemical
D.alcoholisusedtorelievestress
72.
Theunderlinedword"structured"means______.
A.builtB.stuckC.organizedD.drunk
73.
Theoldmanstartedlivingintheoldhouse______Tomwasborn.
A.assoonasB.long,longbeforeC.soonafterD.yearsafter
74.Thisadtriesto______.
A.introduceBritain'sleadingstatetothepublic
B.takeonthenewteachers
C.takeinthestudentswhowanttolearnEnglish
D.givehelptoallkindsofstudents
75.Thepassageimpliesthat
A.differentnationshavedifferentcustoms
B.ChinesecustomsarequitesimilartoAmericanones
C.bothChineseandAmericanshavesoupbeforethemaincourse
D.ifyouarepolite,thehostesswillpressmorefoodonyou
76.
Theimprovedqualityoffacialtissuesresultedfrom______.
A.mass-productionmethods
B.populardemandforabetterproduct
C.adecreaseinprice
D.competitionamongmanufacturers
77.InhisstudyProfessorSmithaskedthesubjects______.
A.tokeeptrackofpeoplewhotendedtoforgetthings
B.toreporttheirembarrassinglapsesatrandom
C.toanalyzetheirawkwardexperiencesscientifically
D.tokeeparecordofwhattheydidunintentionally
78.
Thelargestpartoftheradiantenergydirectedtowardtheearthis______.
A.storedbyplants
B.turnedintofuel
C.absorbedbytheearth'satmosphere
D.usedforelectricpower
79.
Manypeopleseepollutionasonlypartof______.
A.theenvironmentalbalance
B.ourdailylife
C.theconsumptionofgoodsbyman
D.thewholeprocessofindustrialproductionandconsumptionofgoods
80.Whydidthegirl'sfatheraskhertomakethelist?
A.Hewantedtokeepthelistathome.
B.Hedidn'tknowwhatthegirl'senemyhadsaid.
C.Hewantedthegirltotalkback.
D.Hewantedhertocheckifshereallyhadtheseweakpoints.
六、作文(1题)81.假定你是Helen,要写一封信给Julie,对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢,表示要回请他们,以答谢他们的盛情款待。
参考答案
1.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
2.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
3.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
4.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
5.A
6.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
7.B
8.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
9.D
10.B
11.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
12.B
13.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
14.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
15.A
16.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
17.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
18.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
19.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
20.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
21.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
22.D
23.C
24.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
25.C
26.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
27.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
28.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
29.C
30.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
31.IfyoupersistinignoringwhatIsaidIwillpunishyou.IfyoupersistinignoringwhatIsaid,Iwillpunishyou.
32.inadvance
33.Manypeoplebelievethereisnolimittotheamountofinformationthatthehumanbraincanstore.Manypeoplebelievethereisnolimittotheamountofinformationthatthehumanbraincanstore.
34.WhenMrs.Brownwassicklastweekherthreedaughterslookedafterherinturn.WhenMrs.Brownwassicklastweek,herthreedaughterslookedafterherinturn.
35.Unlessheisawareof
36.playsaveryimportantrote
37.Ifyouarefreepleasecometoparticipateourdiscussion.Ifyouarefree,pleasecometoparticipateourdiscussion.
38.Everythingpossiblehavingbeendonenowwecandonothingmorebutwaitandsee.Everythingpossiblehavingbeendone,nowwecandonothingmorebutwaitandsee.
39.IfIwerelefttodecidewhetherwewouldhaveacitywithoutbicyclesoracitywithoutcarsIwoudnothesitateamomenttochoosethelatter.IfIwerelefttodecidewhetherwewouldhaveacitywithoutbicyclesoracitywithoutcars,Iwoudnothesitateamomenttochoosethelatter.
40.Prof.WangwouldyoudousafavorbycomingmourEnglisheveningpartythisSaturday?Prof.Wang,wouldyoudousafavorbycomingmourEnglisheveningpartythisSaturday?
41.Thefarmers'livingstandardhasbeenimprovinginrecentyears.Thefarmers'livingstandardhasbeenimprovinginrecentyears.
42.ThewholeworldconsiderstherapideconomicdevelopmentofChinaasagreatwonder.ThewholeworldconsiderstherapideconomicdevelopmentofChinaasagreatwonder.
43.A:You'reanhourlate!B:I'msorry.It'srainingtodaysotherewasatrafficjam.A:Thenyoushouldcallmetoexplain.B:I'mreallysorry.Myphonewasoutofpower.A:Makesureitdoesn'thappenagain.Nowgetstartedonyourwork.A:You'reanhourlate!B:I'msorry.It'srainingtoday,sotherewasatrafficjam.A:Thenyoushouldcallmetoexplain.B:I'mreallysorry.Myphonewasoutofpower.A:Makesureitdoesn'thappenagain.Now,getstartedonyourwork.
44.HisdaughterhasbeenreviewingmathsthiseveninginsteadofwatchingTV.HisdaughterhasbeenreviewingmathsthiseveninginsteadofwatchingTV.
45.“Theyhavedecidednottogohaven'tthey?”“Yes.theyhave.”“Theyhavedecidednottogo,haven'tthey?”“Yes.theyhave.”
46.Theregulation/ruledoesn'tapplytoyou
47.twiceasmuchasIusedtoearntwoyearsago
48.ItissaidthatthepaintingisamasterpiecebyPicasso.ItissaidthatthepaintingisamasterpiecebyPicasso.
49.Heorderedthatthepapersshouldbedestroyed.
50.HerfluencyinEnglishgivesheranadvantageoverothergirlsforthejob.HerfluencyinEnglishgivesheranadvantageoverothergirlsforthejob.
51.astonishment
52.summarize
53.increasingly
54.d
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