2021年湖北省黄冈市蕲春益才高级中学高二英语联考试题含解析

2021年湖北省黄冈市蕲春益才高级中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Toourdelight,we______________gotwhatwehadbeenlookingforwardto.

A.eventually

B.normally

C.particularly

D.originally参考答案：A2.Yourphone______forseveralminutesnow.Whydon’tyouanswerit?A.hadrung

B.rangC.hasbeenringing

D.wasringing参考答案：C3.Thebrideandbridegroomwere_______weddinggiftswhenalllightswentoutandthehallfellintocompletelydarknessandtheweddingceremonyhadto_______.A.presenting;beputoff

B.exchanging;putoff

C.offering;bestopped

D.exchanging;stop参考答案：D4.Manypeoplebelieveweareheadingforenvironmentaldisaster_____weradically(彻底地)changethewaywelive.

A.but

B.although

C.unless

D.until参考答案：C略5.Eventherepairmancouldn’t________whathadgonewrongwiththewasher.A.squeezeout

B.turnout

C.figureout

D.leaveout参考答案：C6.-Tom,whydidn’tyougotoworktoday?

-Oh,themanagersaidhenolongerwantedtoseemeagain;_____________,Iwasfired.A.inparticular

B.inotherwords C.inaddition

D.onthecontrary参考答案：B7.—IreallythoughtI’dbeofferedthechance.

—Oh,well,

,Vicky A.you’reright

B.bestwishes

C.betterlucknexttime D.congratulations参考答案：C略8.Youcan’t_____thecameraunlessyoucanproveit’syours.A.inpossessionof

B.

inthepossessionofC.take

possessionof

D.

Possessof参考答案：C9.Owenwouldn’teatanything

hecookedithimself.A.until

B.since

C.unless

D.while参考答案：C10.----Theearthquakewas__________,andthemountainwasroaring.----Oh,youmusthavebeen________.A.frightened;frightened

B.frightening;frightening

C.frightened;frightening

D.frightening;frightened参考答案：D11.Theystartedofflateandgottotheairportwithminutesto_____.A.spare

B.catch

C.leave

D.make参考答案：A12.Theforeignertriedhisbest,buthestillcouldn’tmakehiswords__________.A.understand B.understandingC.tounderstand D.understood参考答案：D13.Mysisterwasagainstmyadvicewhilemybrotherwas______it.A.insteadof

B.insearchof

C.infavourof

D.inhonourof参考答案：C35.Ihave______allmypapersbutIstillcan'tfindmynotes.A.lookedinto

B.lookedup

C.lookedthrough

D.lookedaround参考答案：c略15.Shangri-laattractsthousandsoftouristseverydayduetoitsfascinatingand________scenery.A.distinctive

B.sensitive

C.attentive

D.positive参考答案：A16.“Howwas______theydiscoveredtheentrancetothepalace?”“Totallybychance.”A.itthat

B.hethat

C.itwhen

D.hewhich参考答案：A二、完型填空17.完形填空WhenIwastwelve，Isuddenlydevelopedastrongfeelingforwritingpoetry.Igaveupallmyotherhobbies，suchas__1__stamps，andspentallmy__2__timereadingpoetryandwritingit.The__3__ofwritingpoetryoneverypossibleoccasion(机会)soon__4__meintotroubleatschool.Ifalessondidnot__5__me，Iwouldtakeoutmynotebookandstartwritingpoemsinclass.OfcourseIdidthisvery__6__，butitwasnotlongbeforeIgot__7__.OnedaywhileIwasbusywritingapoem__8__alesson，Ilookeduptofindtheteacherstanding__9__mein__10__becauseIwasnot__11__attention.Hetorethepoemup，witha__12__nottowastetimeinhislesson.__13__，IwassurethatIhadwrittenagoodpoem，__14__thateveningIwroteitoutfrommemoryagain.Soonafter，I__15__aboutapoetrycompetition.Idecidedtosendinmypoem.Weekslater，long__16__Ihadgivenuphope，IgotaletterinformingmethatIhadwonfirst__17__.Everyoneatschool__18__meforitexceptthegeographyteacher.He__19__memorecarefullythanever，evenifhewasquite__20__thatIwasnotgoingtowritepoetryinhislessons!1．A.keeping B．collectingC．gathering

D．getting2．A.other

B．restC．spare

D．more3．A.habit

B．kindC．means

D．type4．A.came

B．enteredC．arrived

D．got5．A.interest

B．surpriseC．understand

D．develop6．A.silently

B．carelesslyC．carefully

D．quickly7．A.held

B．caughtC．taken

D．improved8．A.before

B．afterC．on

D．during9．A.over

B．beforeC．below

D．after10．A.pride

B．angerC．care

D．satisfaction11．A.calling

B．makingC．noticing

D．paying12．A.warning

B．smilingC．suggestion

D．demand13．A.Asusual

B．InotherwordsC．Bytheway

D．Allthesame14．A.however

B．soC．thus

D．even15．A.read

B．gotC．noticed

D．looked16．A.before

B．afterC．ago

D．until17．A.position

B．rewardC．victory

D．prize18．A.praised

B．thankedC．surprised

D．puzzled19．A.saw

B．watchedC．lookedat

D．caredabout20．A.afraid

B．angryC．sure

D．sorry参考答案：1．B

2．C

3．A

4．D

5．A6．C

7．B

8．D

9．B

10．B11．D

12．A

13．D

14．B

15．A16．B

17．D

18．A

19．B

20．C

[语篇解读]本文为一篇记叙文。作者对写诗很痴迷，在地理课上偷偷写诗被老师发现并受到警告，后来作者在诗歌大赛中获得了一等奖。但地理老师对他却看得更紧了。1．解析：collectstamps集邮，为固定搭配。答案：B2．解析：花费所有的空闲时间来读诗和写诗。sparetime空闲时间。答案：C3．解析：抓住任何机会写诗的习惯让“我”在学校很快陷入了麻烦。由上下文可知，作者对诗歌已达到痴迷的程度，写诗已变成了习惯，故选habit。答案：A4．解析：getsB.intotrouble使某人陷入麻烦之中。答案：D5．解析：如果“我”对某节课不感兴趣，“我”就在课堂上拿出笔记本开始写诗。erest(s)sb.某事物使某人感兴趣，interest此处为及物动词。答案：A6．解析：在课堂上写诗当然要小心，故选carefully。silently无声地，悄声地，不符合语境。答案：C7．解析：尽管十分小心，但不久之后“我”还是被发现了。getcaught被(当场)发现。答案：B8．解析：duringalesson“在上课期间”，during在……期间，其他选项无此意。答案：D9．解析：“我”抬起头发现老师正生气地站在“我”面前。standbeforesb.站在某人面前，此处before表示位置。答案：B10．解析：inanger生气地。学生上课不认真听讲却偷偷写诗，老师当然会“生气”。答案：B11．解析：因为“我”没有集中注意力听讲。payattention注意；payattentionto...注意到……答案：D12．解析：他撕了那首诗并警告“我”，不要在他的课上浪费时间。warning警告；smiling微笑；suggestion建议；demand要求。答案：A13．解析：“我”仍然相信自己写了一首好诗，所以那天晚上“我”凭记忆又把那首诗写了出来。allthesame表示“虽是这样，尽管如此”，符合语境。asusual像往常那样；inotherwords换句话说；bytheway顺便说一下。答案：D14．解析：上半句表示原因，下半句表示结果，故选连词so。thus不能作连词。答案：B15．解析：不久以后“我”读到了有关诗歌比赛的消息。readabout读到有关……答案：A16．解析：几周后，也就是放弃希望后很久，“我”收到了一封信，通知“我”得了一等奖。答案：B17．解析：firstprize一等奖。答案：D18．解析：除了地理老师以外，全校的人都为此表扬“我”。praisesb.forsth.为……而表扬/赞扬某人。答案：A19．解析：地理老师监管“我”比以前更上心了。watch在此处意为“注意，监视”。答案：B20．解析：此处是指尽管他很确信“我”以后不会在他的课上写诗了。besurethat...确信……答案：C三、阅读理解18.WelcometoHolkerHall&GardensVisitorInformationHowtoGettoHolkerByCar:FollowbrownsignsanA590fromJB6,M6.Approximatetraveltimes:Windermere-20minutes,Kendal-25minutes,Lancaster-45minutes,Manchester-1hour30minutes.ByRail:TheneareststationisCark-in-CartmelwithtrainstoCarnforth,LancasterPrestonforconnectionstomajorcities&airports.OpeningTimesSunday-Friday(closedonSaturday)11:00am-4:00pm,30March-2ndNovember.AdmissionCharges

Hall&GardensGardensAdults:￡12.00￡8.00Groups￡9￡5.5SpecialEventsProducers:Market13thAprilJoinustotasteavarietyoffreshlocalfoodanddrinks.Meettheproducersandgetsomeexcellentrecipeideas.HolkerGardenFestival30thMayTheeventcelebrateits22ndanniversarywithagreatshowoftheverybestofgardening,makingitoneofthemostpopulareventsingardening.NationalGardenDay28thAugustHolkeronceagainopensisgardensinaidofthedisadvantaged.Forjustasmalldonationyoucantakeatourwithourgardenguide.WinterMarket8thNovemberThisisaneventforallthefamily.Wanderamongavarietyofshopssellinggifswhileenjoyingalivemusicshowandnicestreetentertainment.31.HowlongdoesitprobablytakeatouristtodrivetoHolkerfromManchester?A.20minutes. B.25minutes.C.45minutes. D.90minutes.32.HowmuchshouldamemberofatourgrouppaytovisittoHall&Cardens?A.￡12.00. B.￡9.00.C.￡8.0 D.￡5.5033.Whicheventwillyougotoifyouwanttoseealivemusicshow?A.Producers’Market. B.HolkerGardenFestival.C.NationalGardenDay. D.WinterMarket.参考答案：31.D

32.B

33.D【分析】文章为旅游指南。文章主要介绍了去HolkerHall&Garden旅游的相关信息，如：出行方式，开放时间，旅行费用以及主要活动等。【31题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段HowtoGettoHolker中Bycar里Approximatetraveltimes后面内容可知，从Manchester到Holker要用1hourand30minutes，即90分钟，故选D。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据AdmissionCharges可知，团体中的一员去Hall&Gardens需要支付9英镑。【33题详解】细节理解题。根据文章最后一段WinterMarket中最后一句Wanderamongavarietyofshopssellinggiftswhileenjoyingalivemusicshowandnicestreetentertainment.可知，如果想去看现场表演需要去WinterMarket。故选D。【点睛】文章主题和中心思想的阐述往往需要大量细节信息的支持，这些细节对于理解全文内容至关重要，同时也是归纳和概括文章中心思想的基础。命题人往往会要求考生根据不同的要求阅读文章，以获得某些特定的信息，或准确地寻求所需的细节，并对细节进行直接或间接辨认和理解。文章细节的理解可以细化为：（1）一一对应型。（2）语言转述型。（3）语意理解型。（4）是非辨别型。（5）事实排序型。此题中的三题全为细节理解题。细节理解题首先要根据题干准确定位信息句，其次要对信息句进行准确的理解和判断，如第一题为转述型，1hourand30minutes，即90分钟。第二题和第三题则为简单的一一对应型，只要找到信息句即可得出答案。19.

LetusallraiseaglasstoAlphaGoandtheadvanceofartificial

intelligence.AlphaGo，DeepMind’sGo-playingAI，justdefeatedthebestGo-playinghuman，LeeSedol.Butaswedrinktoitssuccess.weshouldalsobegintryingtounderstandwhatitmeansforthefuture.ThenumberofpossiblemovesinagameofGoissohugethat.inordertowinagainstaplayerlikeLee.AlphaGowasdesignedtoadoptahuman—likestyleofgameplaybyusingalyrecentdevelopment--deeplearning.Deeplearninguseslargedatasets，“machinelearning”algorithms（计算程序）anddeepneuralnetworkstoteachtheAIhowtoperformaparticularsetoftasks.RatherthanprogrammingcomplexGorulesandstrategiesintoAlphaGo，DeepMinddesignerstaughtAlphaGotoplaythegamebyfeedingitdatabasedontypicalGomoves.Then，AlphaGoplayedagainstitself,tirelesslylearningfromitsownmistakesandimprovingitsgameplayovertime.Theresultsspeakforthemselves.Deeplearningrepresentsashiftintherelationshiphumanshavewiththeirtechnologicalcreations.ItresultsinAIthatdisplayssurprisingandunpredictablebehaviour.Commentingafterhisfirstloss，Leedescribedbeingshockedbyanunconventionalmoveheclaimednohumanwouldeverhavemade.DemisHassabis.oneofDeepMind'sfounders，echoedthiscomment：“We'reverypleasedthatAlphaGoplayedsomequitesurprisingandbeautifulmoves.”Unpredictabilityandsurprisesare—orcanbe—agoodthing.Theycanindicatethatasystemisworkingwell，perhapsbetterthanthehumansthatcamebeforeit.SuchisthecasewithAlphaGo.However，unpredictabilityalsoindicatesalossofhumancontrol.ThatHassabisissurprisedathiscreation'sbehavioursuggestsalackofcontrolinthedesign.AndthoughsomelossofcontrolmightbefineinthecontextofagamesuchasGo，itraisesurgentquestionselsewhere.HowmuchandwhatkindofcontrolshouldwegiveuptoAImachines?HowshouldwedesignappropriatehumancontrolintoAIthatrequiresustogiveupsomeofthatverycontrol?IstheresomeAIthatweshouldjustnotdevelopifitmeansanylossofhumancontrol?Howmuchofasayshouldcorporations，governments，expertsorcitizenshaveinthesematters?Theseimportantquestions,andmanyotherslikethem，haveemergedinresponse，butremainunanswered.Theyrequirehuman，nothuman-like，solutions.SoaswedrinktothemilestoneinAI,let'salsodrinktotheunderstandingthatthetimetoanswerdeeplyhumanquestionsaboutdeeplearningandAIisnow.43．WhatcontributesmosttotheunconventionalmoveofAlphaGointhegame?A．Thecapabilityofself-improvement.B．Theconstantinputoflargedatasets.C．Theinstallationofdeepneutralnetworks.D．TheknowledgeofGorulesandstrategies.44．ApotentialdangerofAlis_____.A．thelossofhumancontrol

B．thefriendlyrelationshipC．thefiercecompetitio