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2021年山东省菏泽市陈集镇中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Hisfirstbook______lastmonthisbasedonatruestory.A.published
B.tobepublishedC.topublish
D.beingpublished参考答案:A2.ProfessorWilliamskeepstellinghisstudentsthatthefuture
tothewell-educated.
A.belongs
B.isbelonged
C.isbelonging
D.willbebelonged参考答案:A略3.________oftheirbadhabits,theboyschangedfrombeingdependentontheirparentsto________forothers.A.Havingrid;sacrificing B.Torid;sacrifice
?C.Rid;sacrificing
? D.Havingbeenrid;sacrifice参考答案:C【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:那些男孩通过摆脱坏习惯而变到从依赖父母转向可以为他人牺牲。from…to为固定搭配,且该搭配中的from和to都是介词,故其后的动词该使用现在分词形式,因此B、D选项直接排除。beridof意为"摆脱;革除",因为"孩子"与"革除"之间是动宾关系,故直接使用动词的过去分词形式作(原因)状语即可,因此A选项排除。综上,本题答案为C选项。4.________withthesizeofthewholeearth,thebiggestoceandoesnotseembigatall.A.Compare
B.Whencomparing
C.Comparing
D.Whencompared参考答案:5.Wetumbrellasarenotallowed________intotheclassroom.Ifthereisany,thenthemonitoris_______________.A.tobetaken,toblame
B.tobetaken,tobeblamedC.beingtaken,toblame
D.taken,tobeblamed参考答案:A6.-Thelittlegirlisatalentedpianist.-Everyoneinherfamilyismusical.__________.A.It’sanightmare.
B.Ireallyappreciateit.C.It’sjustintheirblood.
D.That’snotthepoint.参考答案:C7.Shewasso
inherworkthatshedidn’trealizeitwastimetopickupherson.A.attracted B.considered C.absorbed D.concentrated参考答案:C8.—It’ssuchapity.Ididn’tgetthefirstplaceintheexam.—Comeon.__________.A.Youreallydidbadly
B.Congratulations!
C.Nobodyisperfect
D.Badluck!参考答案:C9.Theyweresurprisedthatachildshouldworkouttheproblem____theythemselvescouldn’t.A.once
B.then
C.while
D.if参考答案:C略10.—WhydoesHenryknowsomuchaboutEgypt?—He________havebeenthere,or...A.mustB.oughtn’ttoC.mayD.can’t参考答案:C11.Wilson____thateverythingshouldbeputinplacebeforehestarted.A.declared
B.desired
C.wished
D.stated参考答案:B12.
–Wouldyoutakethisalongtotheofficeforme?
–________.
A.Don’tmentionit
B.That’srightC.Nevermind
D.Withpleasure参考答案:D13.Wehavetorealize:boysshareactivities,_________girlssharefeelings.A.while
B.when
C.as
D.since参考答案:A14.Eventhoughyouoffered________youhavejustoffered,Iwouldnotsellittoyou.A.themoneytwicethat
B.twicethemoneythatC.twicethemoneywhat
D.themoneythattwice参考答案:B【详解】考查倍数表达及定语从句。句意:即使你给两倍的价格,我也不会把它卖给你。首先是涉及到的是倍数的表达法,即“倍数+名词”,后面为关系代词that引导的定语从句,that代指money。故B选项正确。。【点睛】倍数表达是单项选择题常考考点,只要熟记倍数表达的常用结构,答案很容易判定。倍数的五种表达法:1)倍数+形容词/副词比较级+thanThegirlistentimesclevererthanherbrother.2)倍数+as+形容词/副词/(名词)+asHisapartmentisthreetimesaslargeasthatofmine.3)倍数+名词Thesunismanytimesthesizeofthemoon.4)动词+倍数Thepantshaveshortenedtwotimessincetheywerebought.5)动词+by+数词/百分比/倍数Thelandlordwantedtoraisetherentbyathird.15.—Oh,I’mreallyfedupwithJim.He’salwayscausingmetrouble.—I________youtokeepawayfromhim!Butyouwouldn’tlisten.A.told B.havetoldC.tell D.wouldtell参考答案:A考查时态。句意:——哦,我真的受够了吉姆。他总是给我惹麻烦。——我告诉你离他远点,你就是不听。此空的动作是以前发生的,应该用一般过去时态,答案为A。16.E-mail,aswellastelephones,______animportantpartindailycommunication.A.isplaying
B.haveplayed
C.areplaying
D.play
参考答案:A二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。IusedtobelieveintheAmericanDream,whichmeantajob,amortgage(按揭),creditcards,success.Iwanteditandworkedtowarditlikeeveryoneelse,allofus
36
chasingthesamething.Oneyear,throughaseriesofunhappyevents,itallfell
37
.Ifoundmyselfhomelessandalone.Ihadmytruckand$56.I
38thecountrysideforsomeplaceIcouldrentforthe
39
possibleamount.Icameuponashabbyhousefourmilesupawindingmountainroad
40
thePotomacRiverinWestVirginia.Itwas
41
,fullofbrokenglassandrubbish.Ifoundtheowner,rentedit,and
42
acornertocampin.Thelocalsknewnothingaboutme,
43
slowly,theystartedteachingmethe
44
ofbeinganeighbor.Theydroppedoffblankets,candles,andtools,andbegan
45
tochat.Theystartedtoteachmeabeliefina
46
AmericanDream—nottheoneofindividualachievementbutof
47
.WhatIhadbelievedin,allthosethingsIthoughtwere
48
foracivilizedlife,werenonexistentinthisplace.
49
onthemountain,mymostvaluablepossessionsweremy
50
withmyneighbors.ks5uFouryearslater,Imovedbackinto
51
.Isawmanypeoplewerehavingareallyhardtime,
52
theirjobsandhomes.Imanagedtorentabigenoughhouseto
53
ahandfulofpeople.Therearefourofusnowinthehouse,butovertimeI’vehadninepeoplecomeinandmoveontootherplaces.We’dallbein
54
ifwehadn’tbandedtogether.(团结起来)TheAmericanDreamIbelieveinnowisasharedone.It’snotsomuchaboutwhatIcangetformyself;it’sabout
55
wecanallgetbytogether.36.A.equally
B.separately
C.violently
D.naturally37.A.off
B.
over C.apart
D.out38.A.searched B.left
C.toured
D.crossed39.A.cheapest
B.largest
C.fairest
D.fullest40.A.at
B.through
C.over
D.round41.A.occupied
B.abandoned
C.emptied
D.robbed42.A.turned
B.approached
C.cut
D.cleared43.A.but
B.although
C.otherwise
D.for44.A.benefit
B.lesson
C.nature
D.art45.A.looking
B.staying
C.swinging
D.turning46.A.wild
B.real
C.different
D.remote47.A.neighborliness B.happiness
C.friendliness
D.kindness48.A.unique
B.expensive
C.rare
D.necessary49.A.Down
B.Up
C.Deep
D.Along50.A.cooperation
B.relationships C.satisfaction D.appointments51.A.reality
B.society
C.town
D.life52.A.creating
B.losing
C.quitting
D.offering53.A.putin
B.turnin
C.takein
D.getin54.A.yards
B.shelters
C.camps
D.cottages55.A.when
B.what
C.whether
D.how参考答案:36.B37.C38.A39.A40.C41.B42.D43.A44.D45.B46.C47.A48.D49.B50.B51.C52.B53.C54.B55.D三、阅读理解18.HereistheNineO’clockNews:①.PresidentAbsulKrimofSyriasaysthatthedangerofwarintheMiddleEastisgreaternowthanforthepasttwoyears.Hiscountrydoesnotwantwar,hesays,buttheSyrianpeoplehavewaitedtoolongforanendtothetroubleswiththeirneighbors.Ifwarcomes,saysMr.Krim,Syriawillbeready.②.BenKitson,awriterofstoriesandplaysforchildren,hasdiedathishomeinCalifornia.Mr.Kitsonwas82.Hismostfamousbookofstories,“TheGentleman’sHouse”sellsallovertheworld,inmorethantwenty-fivelanguages.③.PolicemeninNewYorkhavegoneonstrike.TheirleaderMr.PaulAngelisaysthattheywillreturntoworkonlywhentheyreceivemoremoneyforworkinglonghoursanddoingwhatMr.Angelicalls“themostdangerousjobinthecity”.④.MOREthan1,100peoplecommittedsuicide(自杀)inBeijinglastyear,andexpertshavebeenencouragingthecapitaltosetupamentalhealthcaresystemassoonaspossible,localmediareportedlastweek.About20percentofthepeopleofBeijingliveinunhealthyconditions,with3percentofthesesufferingfromaffectivedisorderand5percentreportingsymptoms(症状)ofdepression,accordingtotheBeijingMentalHealthServiceCentre.
77.TheSyrianpeople_______.A.arereadyandwaitingforwar
B.arereadytowaitanothertwoyearsforwarC.donotwantwar,butwillbereadyifitcomes
D.areagreatdangerofpeaceintheMiddleEast78.Mr.Kitsonwrote_______.A.playsandstoriesforchildren
B.82storiesabouthishomeinCaliforniaC.inmorethantwenty-fivelanguages
D.books,andthensoldthemallovertheworld79.Itcanbeinferredfromthethirdpieceofnewsthat_________.A.policemeninNewYorkhatetheirdangerousjobsB.policemeninNewYorklovetheirimportantjobsC.thegovernmentwillrefusetoraisethepolicemen’ssalaryandthepolicemenwillneverreturntoworkD.thegovernmentwillbeforcedtoraisethepolicemen’ssalaryandthepolicemenwillreturntowork80.Whatisthebesttitleforthelastpiecesofnews?A.Morethan1,100peoplecommittedsuicideinBeijinglastyear.B.About20percentofthepeopleofBeijingliveinunhealthyconditions.C.BeijingneedsmentalhealthcareD.PeoplelivinginBeijingsufferalot.参考答案:CADC19.America’stopcomicbookstoresNewYorkCity,NY-JHUComicBooksNYChasanumberofimpressivecomicbookstores.Whileothercomicbookstoresinthecityfilltheirshelveswithotherproductslikecardsandboardgames,JHUfocusesonlyonthecomicsthemselves,withshelvesfilledwithgreatselectionsofthelatestreleasesandbackissuesfromwalltowall.(32East32ndSt,212—268—7088)Austin,TX-AustinBooks&ComicsOpenedin1977,AustinBooks&.ComicsisoneofTexas’biggestandlongestrunningcomicbookstores.Notonlydotheysellthelatestissues,theyalsocarrymanyfirsteditionsandbackissues.Goodnewsisthattheyoftenholdregularbookpurchasediscountactivities,whichmeansthatyou’dbetterconsultthembeforeyourvisit.(5002NLamarBlvd,512-454-4197)WashingtonD.C.-BigPlanetComicsThisstore,originallyfromGeorgetown,prefersthemoreindependent,small-presstitlesaswellasstufffromEuropeandJapanthatyourkidsprobablyhaven’tevenheardof,buttheyalsocarrythemorepopularones.Truetoitsname,BPChasestablisheditsowncomicbookworld,withbooksigningandmeet-and-greetevents,andtheirveryown,thoughtiny,comicbookpublishinghouse.(1520UStNW,202—342—1961)Portland9OR-FloatingWorldComicsFloatingWorldComicsisnotonlyacomicbookstorebutacommunityhostingartshows.Pridingitselfoncoolstyle,thisisanidealplaceforcomicbooks,whereartbooksfillshelvesjustasmuchasthemoremainstreamcomics.BoththefutureartistsandthecomicbookloversinyourfamilywillmorethanappreciateastopoverduringyourPortlandvacation.(400NWCouch
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