2021-2022学年山西省晋中市平遥县段村中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

2021-2022学年山西省晋中市平遥县段村中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theoldbuilding,behind___wasafamouschurch,was____weusedtowork.A.that;theplace

B.

it;theplace

C.which;where

D.what;where参考答案：C2.Work______theymight,theydidn'tgettheresulttheyexpected.

A.although

B.since

C.asthough

D.as参考答案：D3.Theycouldhaveescapedfromthebigfire,butunfortunately,someone____thedoor． A．locked

B．havelocked

C．hadlocked

D．willlock参考答案：C略4.________misstheearlytrain,hegotupveryearly.A.Soasnotto

B.Notsoasto

C.Inordernotto

D.Inordernotthat参考答案：C5.—WhyaretheWoodssellingtheirbelongings?—They

toanothercity.

A.hadmoved

B.havemoved

C.moved

D.aremoving参考答案：D6.Thedeadlineforapplicationsis30April.Doyouthinkyoucan______it?

A.set

B.reach

C.grasp

D.meet参考答案：D略7.______wellpreparedyouare,youstillneedalotofluckinmountainclimbing.A.However

B.Whatever

C.Nomatter

D.Although参考答案：A解析：此题考查however的用法。However等于nomatterhow,但nomatter不能单独用。句中的well是副词，所以用however,而不用whatever。8.Allthosesecond-handcarsaresoldat

beforeA．40％aslowerpriceas

B．40％aslowapriceasC．as40％lowpriceas

D．40％lowerpricethan参考答案：B9.

—Whydoyoulooksoworried?

—Mycomputerbrokedownandmyessay______unfinishedsince.A.hadleft

B.hasleft

C.wasleft

D.hasbeenleft参考答案：D10.It’ssowettherethatthetreesareextremelytall,some______over90meters.

A.measuring

B.tomeasure

C.measured

D.measure参考答案：A略11. Mostpeopleareawarethat,____,therelationshipbetweenHongKongandtheRepublicofthePhilippineswillbecomepoorer.

A.ifnotdealingwithcarefully

B.ifdealtnotcarefullywith

C.ifnotcarefullydealtwith D.ifnotcarefullydealingwith参考答案：C12.Becarefulthatagoodnameofaproductdoesn’t_______meangoodqualityofit.A.alternatively

B.approximately

C.obviously

D.necessarily参考答案：D13.31．Thekillerinsistedthatshewasdefendingherselfwhen

.

A．attacking

B．attacked

C．toattack

D．havingattacked参考答案：B略14.Unsatisfied________withthepayment,hetookthejobjusttogetsomeworkexperience.

A.thoughwashe

B.thoughhewas

C.hewasthough

D.washethough参考答案：B15.Heistoofatandthedoctorhaswarnedhimto

food.

A．keepout B．keepaway

C．keepoff D．keepup参考答案：C

16. —Oh,myGod，Ileftmyportablecomputerinthetaxi!—______.Let’scallthetaxicompanyfirst．A.Prayforit

B.Cheerup

C.Forgetit

D.Calmdown参考答案：D二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四个选项中，选出合适填入对应空白处的最佳选项。Wheneverwehearabout“thehomeless”,mostofusthinkoftheDevelopingWorld.Butthe

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isthathomelessiseverywhere.Forexample,howmanyofuswouldexpecttoseepeoplelivingonthestreetsofa

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countrylikeGermany?KurtMullerandhiswifeRitahavespentelevenyearsmaking

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forthehomelessofBerlin,Germany’scapital.Theyfirst

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onelonghotsummerwhenmostGermanswere

30

onholidays.Kurtandhiswifestayedathome,madesandwiches,

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atableinthestreetandgavefoodtothehomeless.TheMullerssoonrealizedthatfoodandclothingweren’t

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.“Whatthesepeoplealsoneediswarmthand

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,”saysRita.TheMullersdidn’t

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togivetheirphonenumbertothestreetpeopleandtoldthemtophoneanytime.Rita

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therewassomebodyathometoanswerthephoneandtheirhomewasalways

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toanyonewhocouldn’tfaceanothernightonthestreet.Thecoupleweresoon

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alltheirtimeandmoney,soKurtvisitedfoodandclothingcompaniesto

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donations.Today,overthirtycompanies

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donatefoodandothergoodstothecauseandvolunteershelpto

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themtothehomeless.Thepublicalsogiveclothesandmoneyandashoeproducer

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newshoes.KurtandRitareceiveno

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fortheirhardwork..“Wefeellikeparents,”saysRita,“andparentsshouldn’t

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moneyforhelpingtheirchildren.Thelovewegetonthestreetisoursalary.”ThoughRitaadmitssheoftengets

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,shesaysshewillcontinuewithherworkbecauseshelikesthefeelingofhavingmadea

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intheworld.26.A.resultB.truthC.reasonD.idea27.A.traditionalB.developingC.typicalD.wealthy28.A.preparationsB.housesC.mealsD.suggestions29.A.beganB.metC.calledD.left30.A.asleepB.aloneC.acrossD.away31.A.broughtupB.setupC.putasideD.gaveaway32.A.enoughB.necessaryC.helpfulD.expensive33.A.fameB.freedomC.courageD.caring34.A.hesitateB.agreeC.pretendD.intend35.A.madesenseB.foundoutC.madesureD.workedout36.A.openB.crowdedC.noisyD.near37.A.costingB.wastingC.takingD.spending38.A.payforB.askforC.lookintoD.carryout39.A.completelyB.calmlyC.regularlyD.roughly40.A.advertiseB.sellC.deliverD.lend41.A.donatesB.producesC.designsD.collects42.A.permissionB.paymentC.directionD.support43.A.borrowB.raiseC.saveD.expect44.A.surprisedB.excitedC.tiredD.amused45.A.profitB.differenceC.decisionD.rule参考答案：26-30:BDCAD

31-35:BADAC

36-40:ADBCC

41-45:ABDCB三、阅读理解18.Handwritingisquicklybecomingadyingart.Fewbusinessescanrunnowadayswithoutcomputers,giving

keyboardshortcuts

anunprecedentedimportance.Elementaryandhighschoolsacrossthecountrynowviewtypingcoursesasessentialtotheircurricula.Butwhatarewelosingashandwritinglosesitssignificanceinsociety?Brainpower,accordingtoscience.ResearchersfromPrincetonUniversityandtheUniversityofCalifornia,LosAngelesconductedaseriesofstudiestodemonstratethedifferencesbetweenstudentswhowroteouttheirnotesandthosewhotypednotes.Participantstooknotesonalectureusingoneofthetwomethodsandweretestedonthematerial30minutesafterthelectureandagainaweeklater.Theresultsshowedthatbothtypesofnotetakersdidwellonthefirsttest,thoughlonghandnotetakershadastrongergraspoftheoverallconcept,butstudentswithhandwrittennoteswereabletorememberandstillunderstandtheconceptsofthelectureafteraweekhadpassed.Theseparticipantswerealsomoreopentounderstandingnewideas.AttheUniversityofNebraska,educationalpsychologistKennethKiewraheldasimilarstudy,wheresomestudentsweretestedimmediatelyfollowingaPowerPointlectureandothershadachancetoreviewtheirnotesbeforebeingtested.Thosewhotooknotesonalaptophadaslightadvantageonthetestrightafterthelecture,butstudentswithwrittennotesperformedsignificantlybetterwhengiventhechancetoreview.KiewratoldtheWallStreetJournal

thatthereasonislikelybecausewrittennotesarebriefer,moreorganized,andbettercapturedinformationfromgraphsandchartsthantypednotes.Computersaren’tgoingawayanytimesoon,butthatdoesn’tmeanpapernotebooksneedtobecomeobsolete（过时）.Infact,it’sbesttostartusingthematanearlyage.UniversityofIndianaresearchers

comparedbrainscans

offiveyearolds,someofwhompracticedprintinglettersandsomewhojustlookedattheletters.Thosewhowroteoutthelettershadmoreenhancedand“adult-like”neuralactivity.Takethisasa

parentinghack

forthedigitalera:Don’tletyourkidsgocompletelydigital.59.Itcanbeinferredfromthesecondparagraphthat________.

A.Notbothtypesofnotetakersdidwellonthematerialtest30minutesafterthelecture.

B.It’seasyforbothtypesofnotetakerstowelcomenewideas.

C.Studentswhowrotenotesoutcouldonlyrememberthelectureinaweek.

D.Studentswhotypednotescouldhaveabetterunderstandingofthematerial.60.WhystudentswithwrittennotesperformedmuchbetterwhengiventhechancetoreviewaccordingtoKiewar?

A.Becausethewrittennotesaremuchmoreconvenientandaccessible.

B.Becausetheyhaveahigherlevelofintelligencethanthosewithtypednotes.

C.Becausetheyarebornadaptingthemselvestonewideaseasily.

D.Becausethetypednotesarealwayswithoutanyreferences.61.Thepassagemainlyprovidessuggestionsfor________.

A.students

B.parents

C.schools

D.enterprises参考答案：59-61.DAB

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阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

“SanFrancisco,openyourGoldenGate,”sangthegirlinthetheatre.Sheneverfinishedhersong.Thedatewas18th,1906.Theearthshookandtheroofsuddenlydivided,buildingscrashedtothegroundandpeoplerushedoutintothestreets.ThedreadfulearthquakedestroyedthecitythathadgrownupwhenmendiscoveredgoldinthedesertsofCalifornia.ButtodaythestreetsofSan-Franciscostretchovermorethan40steephills,risinglikehugecliffsabovethebluewatersofthePacificOcean.Thebestwaytoseethissplendidcity,whereSpanishwerethefirsttomaketheirhomes,istotakeoneoftheoldcablecarswhichrunalongtheninemainavenues.Faresarecheap;theyhavenotrisenforalmostahundredyears.YouleavethepalmtreesinUnionSquare—theheartofSan-Franciscoandfromtheshopsignsandthefacesaroundyou,youwillnoticethatinthecitylivepeoplefrommanynations—Austrians,Italians,Chinese,andothers,givingeverypartofthecityaspecialcharacter.MoreChineseliveinChinaTownthaninanyotherpartoftheworldoutsideChina.Here,withChineserestaurants,Chinesepost-boxes,andevenoddtelephone-boxesthatlooklikepagoda,itiseasytofeelyouareinChinaitself.Fisherman’sWharf,aplaceallforeignerswanttosee,istheendoftheride.Yougetout,andthensetouttofindatableinoneofgaylittlerestaurantsbesidetheharbor.AsyouenjoythefreshPacificseafood,youcanadmirethebrightredpaintoftheGoldenGateBridgeintheharborandwatchthetrafficcrossingbeneaththetalltowersonitswaytotheprettyvillageofTiberon.Whenyoufinishyourmeal,youmaydecidetotakeaboat-triparoundthebaytolookatthesights.Youcanstareatthefamous,nowempty,prisonofAlcatraz.ThenwhynotgotothefishingvillageofSansalito—alittlelikeLondon’sChelseaorNewYork’sGreenwichVillage—toseepeoplepaintingandtolookattheirpictures.Youwillbeabletoenjoy