2019年浙江省衢州市中考试英语题

浙江省2019年中考(衢州卷)英语试题卷I一、听力第一节:听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。对话仅读一遍。1.Howistheweathernow?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.2.Whatwillthespeakershaveforlunch?A.Pizzaandjuice.B.Fishandchips.C.Beefandcoffee.3.WhydoesGeorgelookunhappy?A.Heisill.B.Hiswalletislost.C.Hemisseshismom.4.WhatdoesJackthinkoftakingphotos?A.Relaxing.B.Tiring.C.Interesting.5.Whoistheboyprobablyspeakingto?A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Aclassmate.第二节：所长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。对话读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,问答第6~7小题。6.WheredidJamesgetthenewtoys?A.Atanightmarket.B.Atabigstore.C.Atasupermarket.7.Howmuchdidthetoyscost?A.40yuan.B.45yuan.C.55yuan.听下面一段较长对话,回答第8~10小题。8.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A.Toreturnthebooks.B.Tosurftheinternet.C.Tohavesometea.9.Howdoesthemanlikereadingnovels?A.VerymuchB.Alittle.C.Notatall.10.Wherewillthetwospeakersprobablygo?A.Toateahouse.B.Toalibrary.C.Toabookshop.第三节:听独白,从题中所给的A、B、C三选项中选出最佳选项,完成信息表。独白读两遍。GOINGTOTHEGYMHowlongyouneedtoexercise__11__minutesadayHowtoexercise•Exerciseyourlegs,__12__andotherpartsofyourbody.•Usetheexercisemachinestoget__13__.•Joinaclassandexerciseinagroup.Thingstoremember•Pickyourexercise__14__carefully.•Carryawaterbottlewithyouanddrinkwatereveryfifteenminutes.•__15__beforeyoubegin.11.A.TwentyB.ThirtyC.Sixty12.A.armsB.handsC.fingers13.A.fasterB.tallerC.stronger14.A.timeB.placeC.club15.A.CleanupB.WarmupC.Dressup二、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,使文章完整、通顺。LastOctober,ItoldmypupilsinPomptonSchoolaboutmyplan.“I’dlikeyoutodojobstomakesome___1___,"Isaid.Thenwe’llbuyfoodforsomeoneinneed.Iwantedthemtoexperiencethatit's___2___togivethantoreceive.Ihopedtheycouldexperienceasenseoftheirownabilitytomakeachange.EarlyinThanksgivingweek,thechildrencouldn'twaitto___3___.Beforepayingfortheturkeyandotherfoodwechoseinthesupermarket,Kristinecried.“Flowers!”Andthegroupallrantowardtheholiday___4___.“Youcan’teatflowers!”Isaid___5___.Afterall,itwashelpfultobuymorefood.“ButMrs.Sherlock”cametheloud___6___,“wewantflowers.”Inthemiddleoftheplants,therewasapotofunusualpurplemums."___7___willlikethisone.”thechildrenagreed.___8___theaddressofapoorgrandmotherwhohadlivedaloneforyears,wesetoff.Anhourlater,westoppedinfrontofasmallhouse.Athinwomanwitha___9___facecametomeetus.Asthekidscarriedallthefoodin,theoldwomanoohedandaahed—muchtohervisitors’pleasure.WhenAmyputthemumsonthetable,thewomanseemed____10____.“She'swishingitwasabagoffood”Ithought.“____11____isyourclosefriendinthewoods?”Michaelasked.Thewomanbrightened.“Thebirds.Theyoftenflyoverforfood____12____Isharemybreadwiththem,”shesaid.Thenwereturnedtothecar.Throughthewindowwesawherwalkpasttheturkey,straighttothe____13____.Sheputherfaceinthemandlookedupwithabigsmile.Shewas____14____beforeoureyes.Inthatoneshortmoment,thechildrenhadseenforthemselvesthe____15____theyownedtomakeachange.SometimesapersonneededapotofnicepurpleflowersonadarkNovemberday.1.A.friends B.mistakes C.money D.room2.A.cheaper B.better C.safer D.funnier3.A.takeawalk B.dohousework C.havearest D.goshopping4.A.cards B.camps C.plants D.photos5.A.unhappily B.warmly C.carelessly D.freely6.A.voice B.music C.sound D.noise7.A.He B.I C.You D.She8.A.At B.With C.In D.After9.A.proud B.fat C.sad D.handsome10.A.relaxed B.bored C.worried D.surprised11.A.Who B.How C.Why D.Where12.A.although B.but C.because D.if13.A.books B.flowers C.woods D.rooms14.A.changed B.broken C.treated D.refused15.A.habit B.ability C.interest D.courage三、阅读理解阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项A16.TotallyWildHotelisspecialbecauseof____.A.itshighprice B.itsgoodbreakfastC.thelovelygiraffes D.theoldbuildings17.Accordingtothetext,peoplecan____inKenya.A.cheeroncamelsinLamuOldTownB.havebreakfastwithzebrasinTotallyWildHotelC.seelions,zebras,elephantsinEastNationalParkD.watchthebrightpinkbirdsnearLakeNakuru18.____willmostprobablybeinterestedinthetextabove.A.Peoplewhoenjoytravelling B.ScientistswhostudybirdsC.Playerswhoaregoodatrunning D.PeoplewhohaveapainintheneckB“MadeinChina”ishavingitsmomentnow—andit'safashionableone.ThestoryofChinesefashionbeganin2011whenFeiyueandHuili,bothChinesesportsshoebrands(品牌),suddenlygotinternationalattention.Theirproductswereseenallovertheworld.ChinesesportswearbrandLiNingwasattheNewYorkFashionWeekinSeptember,2018.Theyshowedtheirnewdesigns—sweatersandjacketswithChinesecharacters.ShaunRein,managingdirectorofChinaMarketResearchGroup,saidthatthelatestChinesebrandsnolongercatchcustomers'eyebylowprice.HetoldCNN,"Theyaresurethattheycangoheadtoheadwithforeignbrands.MaybeitisbecauseChina'syoungpeoplearenowmoreconfidentabouttheirownculture.Theydon'tshowimmediateinterestinwesterncultureanymore.“Today’syoungpeopleinChinaarecrazyaboutChineseculturalelements(元素).”JinQu,themanagerofaclothingshoppingwebsite,saidataculturalfestivalin2018.Theyliketheseelementsprintedontheirclothes,eventhebrandpictureofLaoganmainChina,whichwasonceseenasoutsideoffashion.ButnowyoungpeopleareproudoftheseChinesesymbols.“Infact,manystarsintheWestarenowinterestedinChineseculturalelementsinfashion.Rihanna,aUSsinger,forexample,woreaChinesereddresstothe2015MetGalainNewYork.ThedresswasdesignedandmadebyChinesedesignerGuoPei.“Wehavetomovefrommakingtocreating,”Chinese-AmericandesignerAricChenoncetoldTheNewYorkTimes.“Wewanttoreplacethewords‘MadeinChina’with‘DesignedinChina’.”19.ThenewdesignsofLiNingCompanyinSeptember2018were____.A.coatsandscarvesinChineseredB.sweatersandjacketswithEnglishwordsC.coatsandscarveswithAmericansymbolsD.sweatersandjacketswithChinesecharacters20.Theunderlinedword"They"inParagraph5refersto____.A.Today'syoungpeopleinChinaB.TheworkersinJinQu'sshopC.SomefamousstarsintheWestD.DirectorsofsomeChinesecompanies21.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ChineseClothesBrands B.SportsinChinaCChineseCulturalFestival D.DesignedinChina22.Thepassageabovemaybetakenfroma(n)____.A.newspaper B.guidebook C.novel D.adCTheworldhasaplasticsproblem.Andnotjustwithbottles.Straws(吸管),toothbrushes,toys—allkindsofplasticsareplacedinlandfills.Thereare5billiontonsofplasticwasteintheworld.Landfillshavealargepartofit.By2050,theycouldhave13billiontons.Muchofplasticrubbishfindsitswayintotheocean.Scientistssay165milliontonsofplasticpiecesarefloatingaroundoutthere.Andmostplasticwon’tdisappearitself.Itwillremainintheoceanforever.Whalesgetcaughtinplasticfishingnets.Birdsdiebecauseofeatingplasticstrawsandbottlecaps.Itendangersoceanlife.Plasticrubbishevenendsupinthefoodweeat.Governmentsarerealizingthatrecyclingmaynotbeenough.Theyaretakingmoreactions.Thoughitishardwork,itisstillasolvableproblem.InBritain,peoplearenotallowedtouseplasticbagsexceptinhospitals.ScotlandandseveralcoastalcitiesintheUSstoppeoplefromusingplasticstrawsaswell.TheUSalonethrowsawaysome500millionplasticstrawsaday.That'senoughtocircletheEarthtwice.“Sayingnotoaplasticstrawisaneasywaytomakeabigdifference,”DanaLofflinwhostartedsaid.“Dowereallywanttopassontoourchildrenaworldharmedbyplastic?”Peoplehavefoundsometastywaystoreducewaste.AcompanyinIndiamadethefirst-everspoonthatpeoplecaneat.Youdon’thavetoeatthespoon.Youcanthrowitaway.Itdecomposes(分解)injustafewdays.DavidEdwards,ascientistatHarvardUniversity,designedaneatablebagwhichcanprotectthefoodordrinkinside.Itisadeliciousreplacementforplasticones.23.Accordingtothewrite,birdsdiebecausethey____.A.eatbottlecapsandstrawsB.getcaughtinfishingnetsC.feedonoceananimalsDhavethespoonsinIndia24.Theunderlinedword"endangers"inParagraph2probablymeans____.A.brings B.loses C.harms D.saves25.Thepurposeofthepassageismainlyto____.A.introducesomewaystorecyclewasteB.tellreadersabouttheproblemwithplasticsC.compareairpollutionandplasticpollutionD.describehowtheUSisreducingplasticwaste26.Fromthepassage,wecantellthattheplasticsproblem____.A.istoobigforpeopletosolve B.canbesolvedbyrecyclingaloneC.canbesolved,butitwon'tbeeasy D.willhavetobesolvedbyfuturescientistsDTextingwhiledrivingisagainstthelawin47states.Butwhatabouttextingwhilewalking?A2018studyreportedthatmorethan2,500peopleintheUSendedupinhospitalsresultingfromusingamobiledevice(设备)whilewalking.Hawaiipassedalawmakingitillegal(违法的)totextorlookdownatamobiledevicewhilecrossingthestreet.Itisthefirststatewithalawlikethis.Dopeoplethinkmoreplacesshouldacceptsuchalaw?TheLATimesdidasurvey.Herearesomerepliestheyreceived.RenaJose,2,NewYorkWhichismoreimportant,textingorsafety?Ifyouarelookingatyourphonewhilewalking,youmightnotseeacarcomeortrafficlightsturnred.Itcanbeverydangerous.Forexample,inJapan,onepersonfellintoalakeandanothergotherlegstuckinahole,becausebothhadtheirmindontheirphone.Weshouldmaketextingwhilecrossingthestreetillegalinmorecities.AndySelvam,55,CaliforniaPeopledomanythingsthatcauseinjurytothemselvesbutarenotillegal,suchasclimbingmountains,drivingcars,swimmingandsoon.Peoplemightgethurtfromtextingandwalkingifthey'renotpayingattention.ButIstillthinktheyshouldhaveachoice.BobMadigan,45,OregonAshumans,wecanmakeourowndecisions.I’mnotsayingit'ssafe,butwedon'tneedthegovernmenttobabysitus.Ifwewanttolearntomakesmartdecisions,thegovernmentneedstostoptellinguswhattodo.Afterall,thisisafreecountry.AndrewBlack,34,AlaskaThislawisagoodidea—comparethisprotectionwithseatbelts.IfthislawispassedalloverUS,peoplewillbeworried.Butistherereallyawaytopleaseeveryone?Thiswouldnotbeforfun.ItwouldbesafeandgoodforallAmericans.27.Accordingtothepassage,in____,itisagainstthelawifpeopletextwhilecrossingthestreet.A.Alaska B.California C.Hawaii D.NewYork28.TheLATimesdidthesurveymostprobablyto____.A.wintheheartsofmorereadersBencouragemorestatestopassthelawC.askreadersiftheyagreewithtextingwhiledrivingD.learnaboutpeople'sopinionsontextingwhilewalking29.InRena'sreply,sheshowedthedangeroftextingwhilewalkingby____.A.usingnumbers B.givingexamplesC.askingquestions D.tellingstories30.WhichofthefollowingisAndrewBlack'sopinion?A.Textingismoreimportantthansafety.B.ThelawwouldhelptokeepAmericanssafe.C.It'seasytopleaseeveryonewhenpassingalaw.D.Whethertotextornotwhilewalkingispeople'sownchoice.卷Ⅱ四、任务型阅读假如你在友好学校CloverportSchool夏令营期间观摩了当地小镇的一个节日活动,请根据其中的一项活动宣传单,完成一则英文报告。每空限填一词。Hello,everybody!I'msogladtoexperiencetheSacajawea___31___inthetownofCloverport.It'sacommunityfestivaltobringpeopletogether.TeenMr.Cloverportisacompetitionfor___32___fromthirteentosixteenyearsold.MynewfriendTristanpaid___33___dollarstoenterit.Hewasreallyexcitedaboutit.Theyhavetowearhomemadeclothesinsteadofthoseboughtfroma___34___.IthinkthespiritofDIYreallymatters.Tofollowtherules,theyarenot___35___tosmoke,drinkwine,orspeakrudely.Theyshouldbewell-behaved.Thankyou!五、词汇运用根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。ManypeoplegotoUtahbecausetheylovehikinginBryceCanyonNationalPark.Theyenjoy___36___(岩石)climbing,campingandsoon.However,somepeoplegotoUtahforavery___37___(不同的)experience.TheBoulderOutdoorSurvival(生存)School(BOSS)inUtahistheworld’soldestsurvivalschool.Itteachespeoplehowstayalivewithouttents,orevenbackpacks.InBryceCanyon,thedaysarevery___38___(热的)andthenightsareverycold.Noteveryonewantstogoandexperiencelifewithoutmodern___39___(发明)likesmartphonesande-books.StudentsatBOSSquicklylearnthatitisimportanttoworkhardand___40___(尝试)newthingsiftheywanttocompletethetraining.InsurvivalcampsatBOSSstudentsdon'tjustpractisecamping,hikingor___41___(骑)horses.Theygointothewildfordaysorweeks.Theylearnhowtofind___42___(新鲜的)waterfordrinking.Theyalsolearnhowtomakeafire,usea___43___(小刀)andfindfoodtoeat.Naturecanoftengivethem___44___(每件事)theyneedsosurvive.Afterthesepeoplegobacktotherealworld,they