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2022-2023年甘肃省酒泉市大学英语6级大学英语六级真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20题)1.
Thereisscientificevidencethatthe"hippocampi"deepwithineachhalfofthebrainarethe"memorycenter,"wherelong-termmemoriesareprocessedandstored.
A.YB.NC.NG
2.
Asickinfantmaystareandhave______orcoldlimbs.
3.
Thelibrary'sowncardcatalogisonlyoneofthemanyformstowhich___________areavailable.
4.Divorce
Forevery1,000marriedcouplesintheUK,13endupdivorcedaccordingtostatistics.
Divorceisoftenacomplicatedandmessyprocess,andthrowsupmanypitfalls.
Divorceissues
Suchthornyissuesaswhethertosellyourhome,whichparentwilllookafteryourchildren,andhowitwillaffectanyloansyoumayhave,willallhavetoberesolved.AndifyouaredivorcingyourpartnerinScotlandratherthaninEnglandandWalesthenanothersetoflawswillapply.
Formanycouples,obtainingadivorcehasneverbeeneasier.Theold-fashionedconceptofestablishingthat"onepartyisatfault"hasbeenconsignedtohistoryandtheimportantfacttoestablishnowisthattherelationshiphas"irretrievablybrokendown".
Incourtoronline?
Itisevenpossibletodivorceyourpartneronline,allowingyoutosaveonlegalcosts--andaccordingtoonlineexperts,thiscansaveyouabout£700fromtheaverage£800.However,thismethodisonlysuitableforverystraightforwardanduncontesteddivorces.
Alternatively,youcanapplyfordivorceatacountycourtinEnglandandWales,buttodothis,couplesmusthavebeenmarriedforatleastayear.
Thefirststageofdivorceisobtainingwhatisknownasa"Decreenisi(日后才生效的离婚判决书)".Thisisgrantedifthecourtissatisfiedthemarriagehas"irretrievablybrokendown",andthisisprovenbyshowingoneoffivethings:adultery(通奸行为);unreasonablebehaviour;desertiononthepartofonepartnerforatleasttwoyears;thatthecouplehavebeenseparatedfortwoyearsandbothspousesconsenttodivorce;orthatthecouplehavebeenseparatedforfiveyears.
Yourspouse's"unreasonablebehaviour"mustbesointolerablethatnobodycouldreasonablyexpectyoutocarryonlivingwithhimorher.Itcouldinclude,forexample,financialrecklessness,drinking,gambling,orlackofemotionalsupport.Youcannotbaseyourdivorceonthisifyouthenlivetogetherforaperiodofmorethansixmonthsafterwards.Thisrulealsoappliestodesertion,andthediscoverythatadulteryhastakenplace.
Thesecondandfinalstageisobtaininga"Decreeabsolute"(绝对判决).Thedivorcecanbestoppedatanytimeuntilthisisgranted,soitisadvisabletosortoutallthefinancialandpracticaldetailsfirst.
Usingadivorcelawyer
If,asinthevastmajorityofcases,yourrelationshipiscomplicated,itisadvisabletoseeklegaladvicefromareputablefamilylawsolicitor,whowillbeabletoproperlyadviseyouaboutyourrightsandresponsibilities.
IfyouareunsurehowtogoaboutchoosingasolicitorthenitmightbeagoodideatoconsulttheLawSocietyortheFamilyLawSolicitorsAssociation,whokeepalistofaccreditedlawyers.AlternativelyvisittheCitizen'sAdviceBureauwhohasagreatdealofinformationregardingsuchmatters.
Whatarethealternatives?
Mediationisavoluntaryservicethatallowsyouandyourpartnertomeetwithatrainedandimpartialnegotiator(themediator)toclarifytheissues,discusstheavailableoptions,andreachdecisionsacceptabletoyouboth.Whilethemediatorwillmanagetheprocessofnegotiation,heorsheisnottheretopromoteeitherperson'sinterests.Thedecisionsareultimatelyyours.
Youwillstillrequiretheservicesofasolicitortoputyourdecisionsonpropertyorfinancialmattersintolegalform.Thegovernmentiskeenforpeopletoattendmediation,andthenumberofpeopleofferingthisservicehasvastlyincreasedinthelastfewyears.Youmayberequiredtoattendmediationsessionsifyourdivorceisfundedbylegalaid.FormoreinformationvisitourfeatureonMediation.
Whataboutthechildren?
Divorcecanbeespeciallyconfusingforchildren,whoamlikelytofeelbewilderedbyeventsandm
A.YB.NC.NG
5.
Apersonwithsleepapneawillpossiblyhavethesymptomlike____.
A.failingtowakeupinthemorning
B.stoppingbreathingrepeatedly
C.failingtoconcentrateonhisthinking
D.stayingawakeallthenight
6.Blackwomenare______percentmorelikelytobeobesethanMexican-Americanwomen.
7.
WhatistheNeighborhoodMarketstore?
A.Wal-Mart'smajorcompetitor.
B.Wal-Mart'retaildivision.
C.Wal-Mart'smostprofitingdepartment.
D.Wal-Mart'sclosestpartner.
8.
Theauthorthoughtaweakpointofthebookisthatitis______.
9.
ThispassagemainlydealswithhowEmeryTobinmadehismagazinefamousallovertheUnitedStates.
A.YB.NC.NG
10.
Aftershegotanewjob,LisaPerezregrettedthatshehadnotdonevolunteeringworkearlier.
A.YB.NC.NG
11.TheDebateoverGeneticallyModifiedFoods
?Ricewithbuilt-inVitaminAthatcanhelppreventblindnessin100millionchildrensufferingfromVitaminAdeficiency
?Atomatothatsoftensmoreslowly,allowingittodeveloplongeronthevineandkeeplongerontheshelf
?Potatoesthatabsorblessfatwhenfried,changingtheever-popularFrenchfriesfromjunkfoodintoamorenutritionalfood
?Strawberrycropsthatcansurvivefrost
Thesearesomeofthebenefitspromisedbybiotechnology.Thedebateoveritsbenefitsandsafety,however,continues.Dowereallyneedtofearmutant(突变体)weeds,killertomatoes,andgiantcomandwillthebenefitsbedelivered?
ConventionalBreedingVersusGeneticallyModified(GM)Crops
Forthousandsofyearsfarmershaveusedaprocessofselectionandcrossbreedingtocontinuallyimprovethequalityofcrops.Eveninnature,plantsandanimalsselectivelybreed,thusensuringtheoptimumgenepoolforfuturegenerations.Traditionalbreedingmethodsareslow,requiringintensivelabor:Whiletryingtogetadesirabletraitinabredspecies,undesirabletraitswillappearandbreedersmustcontinuetheprocessoverandoveragainuntilalltheundesirablesarebredout.
Incontrast,organismsacquireonespecificgeneorafewgenestogetherthroughgeneticmodification,withoutothertraitsincludedandwithinasinglegeneration.However,thistechnologytooisinherentlyunpredictableandsomescientistsbelieveitcanproducepotentiallydangerousresultsunlessbettertestingmethodsaredeveloped.
Traditionalbreedingisbasedonsexualreproductionbetween,likeorganisms.Thetransferredgenesaresimilartogenesinthecelltheyjoin.Theyareconveyedincompletegroupsandinafixedsequencethatharmonizeswiththesequenceofgenesinthepartnercell.Incontrast,bioengineersisolateagenefromonetypeoforganismandsplice(接合)ithaphazardlyintotheDNAofadissimilarspecies,disruptingitsnaturalsequence.Further,becausethetransplantedgeneisforeigntoitsnewsurroundings,-itcannotadequatelyfunctionwithoutabigartificialboost.
Oneofthemaindifferencesbetweenconventionalandgeneticallymodifiedcropsisthattheformerinvolvescrosseseitherwithinspeciesorbetweenverycloselyrelatedspecies.GMcropscanhavegeneseitherfromcloselyrelatedspeciesorfromdistantspecies,evenbacteriaandviruses.
Benefits:OneSideoftheDebate
?Economicalbenefits
GMsupporterstellfarmersthattheystandtoreapenormousprofitsfromgrowingGMcrops.Initially,thecostisexpensivebutmoneyissavedonpesticides.ToproducetheGMcrops,modernbiotechnologyisusedwhichrequireshighlyskilledpeopleandsophisticatedandexpensiveequipment.Largecompaniesneedconsiderableinvestmentsinlaboratories,equipmentandhumanresources,hencethereasonwhyGMcropsaremoreexpensiveforfarmersthantraditionalcrops.GMcrops,farmersaretold,areafarbetteroption.Ittakesashortertimetoproducethedesiredproduct.Itispreciseandtherearenounwantedgenes.
?Herbicide-ResistantCrops
SowhatotheradvantagesdoGMcropsholdforfarmers?GMcropscanbeproducedtobeherbicide-resistant.Thismeansthatfarmerscouldspraythesecropswithherbicideandkilltheweeds,withoutaffectingthecrops.Ineffect,theamountofherbicideusedinoneseasonwouldbereduced,withasubsequentreductionincostsforfarmersandconsumers.ForIngardcotton,pest-resistancewasbuiltintothecotton,hencereducingandevenremovingtheuseofpesticides,whicharenotonlyexpensivebut,moreimportantly,harmfultotheenvironment.
Biotechnologycompaniesareevenexperimentingwithc
A.YB.NC.NG
12.
Ifmothlarvaearedeadforfivedays,scrubjayswillnottouchupontheminanycase.
A.YB.NC.NG
13.
Asthebandwidthincreasedto550MHz,thenumberofTVchannelsincreasedby______comparedwiththeearlycablesystems.
A.24B.33C.58D.91
14.
Ifyousuppressvariationsinincomebywhatevermeans,theresultalwaysseemstobethesame______.
15.PartⅡReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)
Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.
Forquestions1~7,mark
Y(forYES)ifthestatementagreeswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage;
N(forNO)ifthestatementcontradictstheinformationgiveninthepassage;
NG(forNOTGIVEN)iftheinformationisnotgiveninthepassage.
Forquestions8~10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.
Euro(欧元)
Nationalcurrenciesarevitallyimportanttothewaymoderneconomiesoperate.Theyallowustoconsistentlyexpressthevalueofanitemacrossbordersofcountries,oceans,andcultures.Wealthcanbeeasilystoredortransportedascurrency.
Currenciesarealsodeeplyembeddedinourculturesandourpsyche.Thinkabouthowfamiliaryouarewiththepriceofthings.Ifyou'vegrownupintheUnitedStates,youthinkofeverythingin"dollars,"justlikeyouthinkaboutdistancesininchesandmiles.
OnJanuary1,2002,theeurobecamethesinglecurrencyof12memberstatesoftheEuropeanUnion.Thiswillmakeitthesecondlargestcurrencyintheworld(theU.S.dollarbeingthelargest).Itwillalsobethelargestcurrencyeventinthehistoryoftheworld.Twelvenationalcurrencieswillevaporate(蒸发)andbereplacedbytheeuro.
DesigningtheEuro
TheEuropeanCommission(EC)wasgiventhetaskofcreatingtheeurosymbolaspartofitscommunicationswork.Therewerethreethingsthedesignhadtoaccomplish:
Ithadtobeeasilyrecognized.
Ithadtobeeasilywrittenbyhand.
Ithadtobepleasingtolookat.
TheEChadmorethan30designsdrawnup.Theyselected10fromthoseandletthepublicvote,whichnarrowedthose10downtotwo.Fromthemtheymadetheirfinalselection.ThedesignthatwasselectedisbasedontheGreekletterepsilon,andalsoresemblesthe"e"asthefirstletteroftheword"Europe."Thetwoparallellinesthroughthecenterofthe"c"representstability.
WhereDidtheIdeaComeFrom?
Theoriginalseedwasplantedin1946whenWinstonChurchillsuggestedthecreationofthe"UnitedStatesofEurope."Hisgoalswereprimarilypolitical,inthathehopedaunifiedgovernmentwouldbringaboutpeaceforacontinentthathadbeentornapartbytwoWorldwars.
Then,in1952,sixwest-EuropeancountriestookChurchill'ssuggestionandcreatedtheEuropeanCoalandSteelCommunity(ECSC)Theseresourceswerequitestrategictothepowerofeachcountry,soarequirementoftheECSCwasthateachcountryallowstheirresourcestobecontrolledbyanindependentauthority.Theirgoal,justasChurchillhadintended,wastohelppreventmilitaryconflictbetweenFranceandGermany.
In1957,theTreatyofRomewassigned,declaringthegoalofcreatingacommonEuropeanmarket.ItwassignedbyFrance,Germany,Italy,Belgium,theNetherlands,andLuxembourg.
Aftermanyfalsestarts,theprocessofcreatingtheEurogotitsrealstartin1989,whentheDelorsReportwaspublishedbyJacquesDelors,presidentoftheEuropeanCommission.Thisimportantreportoutlinedathree-stagetransition(过渡)planthatwouldcreateasingleEuropeancurrency.
PlanningtheTransition
AsoutlinedintheDelorsReport,thetransitiontoasingleEuropeancourtesyfollowedathree-stageplan:StageonebeganonJuly1,1990,andimmediatelyabolished(废止)(atleastinprinci
A.YB.NC.NG
16.
Oneofthetrickstriedbythemoneylaunderswastousetheorganizations'offshorecompaniesto______.
17.GeoffreyHealholdsthattohavecompaniesrespondingtofinancialincentivesratherthantheirownfeelingsisthe______.
18.
Consumersareencouragedtobuylow-fatmilkratherthan______.
19.
WelearnthatthenumberofIndianfarmersisover200times______.
20.TheHydrogenEconomy
Itseemsthateverydaythereisanewannouncementinthenewsaboutautomobilespoweredbyfuelcells.Thepromisesaregreat,sincefuelcellshavethepotentialtoveryquicklydoubletheefficiencyofcarswhilesignificantlyreducingairpollution.
Atthesametime,therehavebeennewsstoriesfordecadesabouttheproblemsassociatedwithpetroleum.Everythingfromoilspillstoozone(臭氧)alertstoglobalwarminggetsblamedonourdependenceonfossilfuels.
Thesetwoforcesareleadingthewormtowardwhatisbroadlyknownasthehydrogeneconomy.Ifthepredictionsaretrue,overthenextseveraldecadeswewillallbegintoseeanamazingshiftawayfromthefossilfueleconomywehavetodaytowardamuchcleanerhydrogenfuture.
ProblemswiththeFossilFuelEconomy
Whilefossilfuelshaveplayedanimportantroleingettingsocietytothepointitisattoday,therearefourbigproblemsthatfossilfuelscreate.
Airpollution—Whencarsburngasoline,theinternalcombustionenginealsoproducescarbonmonoxide,apoisonousgasNitrogenoxides(氮氧化物),themainsourceofurbansmogunburnedhydrocarbons,themainsourceofurbanozone.
Environmentalpollution—Theprocessoftransportingandstoringoilhasabigimpactontheenvironmentwheneversomethinggoeswrong.Anoilspill,pipelineexplosionorwellfirecancreateahugemess.
Globalwarming—Thecarbondioxidecomingoutofeverycar'stailpipeisagreenhousegasthatisslowlyraisingthetemperatureoftheplanet.Theultimateeffectsareunknown,butitisastrongpossibilitythat,eventually,therewillbedramaticclimatechangesthataffecteveryoneontheplanet.
Dependence—TheUnitedStates,andmostothercountries,cannotproduceenoughoiltomeet
demand,sotheyimportitfromoil-richcountries.Thatcreatesaneconomicdependence.WhenMiddleEastoilproducersdecidetoraisethepriceofoil,therestoftheworldhaslittlechoicebuttopaythehigherprice.
AdvantagesoftheHydrogenEconomy
Thehydrogeneconomypromisestoeliminatealloftheproblemsthatthefossilfueleconomycreates.Therefore,theadvantagesofthehydrogeneconomyinclude.
Theeliminationofpollutioncausedbyfossilfuels—Whenhydrogenisusedinafuelcelltocreatepower,itisacompletelycleantechnology.Theonlybyproductiswater.Therearealsonoenvironmentaldangerslikeoilspillstoworryaboutwithhydrogen.
TheeliminationofgreenhousegasesIfthehydrogencomesfromtheelectrolysisofwater,thenhydrogenaddsnogreenhousegasestotheenvironment.Thereisaperfectcycle-electrolysisproduceshydrogenfromwater,andthehydrogenrecombineswithoxygentocreatewaterandpowerinafuelcell.
Theeliminationofeconomicdependence—TheeliminationofoilmeansnodependenceontheMiddleEastanditsoilreserves.
Distributedproduction--Hydrogencanbeproducedanywherethatyouhaveelectricityandwater.Peoplecaneven,produceitintheirhomeswithrelativelysimpletechnology.
Theproblemswiththefossilfueleconomyaresogreat,andtheenvironmentaladvantagesofthehydrogeneconomyaresosignificant,thatthepushtowardthehydrogeneconomyisverystrong.
TechnologicalHurdles(障碍)
Thebigquestionwiththehydrogeneconomyis,"Wheredoesthehydrogencomefrom?"Afterthatcomesthequestionoftransporting,distributingandstoringhydrogen.Hydrogentendstobelargeandtrickyinitsnaturalgaseousform.
Oncebothofthesequestionsareansweredinaneconomicalway,thehydrogeneconomywillbeinplace.
Wheredoesthehydrogencomefrom?Therearetwopossiblesourcesforthehydrogen:electrolysis(电解)ofwater—Usinge
A.YB.NC.NG
二、3.ListeningComprehension(20题)21.
【B9】
22.(15)
A.Becausetheyhavesomefinancialproblems.
B.BecausetherewillbemuchraininMay.
C.Becausetheywon'thavefreetimeinMay
D.Becausetheycan'thaveeverythinggotreadybythen.
23.听力原文:W:Hey,Jake,riseandshine.
M:Whattimeisit,Sheila?IhavenoideahowlongI'vebeenhere.
W:Hmm...thelibraryistoequiet.Youneedaplacethat'sniceandnoisytostudy.
M:You'vegotapoint.IalwaysmeantostudyhardbutIquicklynodoff.It'sjusttooquiethere.
W:MaybeyouwerethinkingofCarlson'spsychologylesson.That'sasgoodasasleepingpill.
M:Yeah,niceguy,buthejustcan'tseemtocomedowntoearth.Thewholetimeheseemedtobetalkingtohimself.
W:YoushouldhavebeeninmyhistoryclasswithProfessorRivers.Whatatrip!Onestudentgotupandchallengedhimtoname6womenwhocontributedtotheAmericanRevolution.Hewasspeechless.
M:Theclassmusthavebeenbuzzing.
W:Especiallywhenthestudentstartedrattlingoffoveradozennames.Shewasnofoolandshewasn'tgoingtolethimoffthehook.
M:SeemsshegaveProfessorRiversagoodlecture.
W:Yeah,althoughIkindoffeltsheshouldhavegivenhimachancetosavehisface.AfterallIdoubtwhethermanypeoplecannameevenone.
M:That'strue.Isurecan't.
W:Jake,Jake.YoushouldattendProfessorAnderson'sclassonwomen'sstudies.She'lltellyouaboutpeoplelikeSarahBradleeFulton,aspywhowasakeyfigureintheBostonTeaParty.
M:Hmm...MaybeRiversshouldjoinme.
(23)
A.Themanistoosleepy.
B.Thelibraryistooquiet.
C.Thelibraryisniceandnoisy.
D.Themanhasbeenthereforalongtime.
24.(35)
A.TogototheUnitedStates.
B.Toapplyforascholarship.
C.Toplaythepianoonceagain.
D.Tohaveherperformancetaped.
25.(28)
A.Thecanoescan'tholdmanypeople.
B.Thevisitorswilleasilylosetheirways.
C.Themosquitoeswilleatthemalive.
D.Thegrassissotallthatit'shardforthecanoestopass.
26.
【B2】
27.(41)
28.
【B10】
29.(22)
A.Buyanewwatch.
B.Gotobedearlier.
C.Seeadoctor.
D.Changehisjob.
30.
【B8】
31.(34)
A.Amessagefromtheoutsideworld.
B.Asymbolofmisfortune.
C.Awarningfromthegods.
D.Agiftfromthegods.
32.(26)
A.Theyloveeachother.
B.Theyhateeachother.
C.Theyarenotverygoodfriends.
D.Notofaboveall.
33.听力原文:W:HowcomeJimlosthisjob?
M:Ididn'tsayhehadlostit.AllIsaidwasifhedidn'tgetoutandstartedsellingafewcarsinsteadofidlingaroundallday,hemightnotrindhimselflookingforanewjob.
Q:WhatdoesthemansayaboutJim?
(18)
A.Hehasmanagedtosellanumberofcars.
B.Heiscontentedwithhiscurrentposition.
C.Hemightgetfired.
D.Hehaslosthisjob
34.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe
Fromthechildtooldage,wealluselanguageasameansof【B1】______ourknowledgeofourselvesandtheworldaroundus.Whenhumansfirst【B2】______,theywerelikenewbornchildren,unabletousethisvaluabletool.Yetoncelanguagedeveloped,the【B3】______forhuman'skind'sfutureattainmentandculturalgrowthincreased.
Manylinguistsbelievethatevolutionis【B4】______forourabilitytoproduceanduselanguage.They【B5】______thatourhighevolvedbrainprovidesuswithaninnatelanguageabilitynotfoundinlowerorganism.Proponentsofthisinnatenesstheorysaythatourpotentialforlanguageis【B6】______,butthatlanguageitselfdevelops【B7】______,asafunctionofthegrowthofthebrainduringchildhood.Thereforetherearecriticalbiologicaltimesforlanguagedevelopment.
Currentreviewsofinnatenesstheoryaremixed,however,evidencesupportingthe【B8】______ofsomeinnateabilitiesisundeniable.Indeed,moreandmoreschoolsarediscoveringthatforeignlanguagesarebesttaughtinthelowergrades.【B9】______.
Althoughsomeaspectsoflanguageareundeniablyinnate,languagedoesnotdevelopautomaticallyinavacuum.Childrenwhohavebeenisolatedfromotherhumanbeingsdonotpossesslanguage.【B10】______Somelinguistsbelievethatthisisevenmorebasictohumanlanguageacquisitionthananyinnatecapacities.Thesetheoristsviewlanguageasimitative,learnedbehavior.Inotherwords,childrenlearnlanguagefromtheirparentsbyimitatingthem.【B11】______.
【B1】
35.(18)
A.Sheaskedfor$15.
B.Shedonated$50.
C.Sherequested$20.
D.Shegave$10.
36.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
听力原文:Todaywhenamanstepsontothemoon,orsomethingnewandimportanthappens,theworldlearnsaboutitimmediately.Whatdidthenewspaperssayaboutthatfirstflightin1903?Strangelyenough,theysaidhardlyanythingaboutitatall.Therewereonlyafewreportsaboutitinthepapers.Thesereportssaidverylittle.Someofthethingstheysaidwerenotevencorrect.In1904theRightsbuiltasecondmachine.Theycalledit“FlyerNo.2”.TheyinvitedsomereporterstoafieldnearDaytontowatchthemfly.Unfortunatelytherewassomemechanicaltroublewiththeplaneanditdidnotflyatallthatday.Thenewspapermenwentaway.Theyweredisappointedanddidnotcomeback.TheRightswentonwiththeirwork.In1905theybuiltanevenbettermachine,“FlyerNo.3”.Theywereabletostayupintheairforhalfanhourandmoreinthismachine.Theywereabletoturnandclimbintheair.Farmers,travelersontheroadsaroundDaytonoftensawthemflying.Butwhenthesepeopletoldnewspapermenaboutit,theyrefusedtobelievethem.
TheRightsoffered“FlyerNo.3”totheUnitedStatesGovernment.TheGovernmentwasnotinterested.TheyseemedtothinktheRightswantedmoneyinordertobuildanairplane.TheydidnotunderstandtheRightshadalreadydonethis,andflownitaswell.Expertswerestillsayingthatmechanicalflightwasimpossible.Attheendof1905,thetwobrotherstooktheirplanetopieces.Thepartswereputintoahugewoodencase.Itseemednobodywasinterested.
(27)
A.Nothing.B.Alot.C.Hardlyanything.D.Alittle.
37.听力原文:M:MyparentswanttocometovisitnextweekendbutI'vecheckedeveryhotelintheareaandtheyallseemtobefull.
W:Well,whynotcalltheCliffsideInn?It'snotsonearthecampusbutit'salwaysgotafewvacancies.
Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
(18)
A.Findahotelnearbyagaininafewdays.
B.Accommodatehisparentsinhisdormitory.
C.Askhisparentsnotcomeuntilhefindsaproperhotel.
D.Phoneahotelfartherfromthecampusforareservation.
38.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe
ToallAmericans,anotherbasic【B1】______intheirconstitutionistheBillofRights,adoptedin1971.Thisconsistsof10veryshortparagraphswhich【B2】______freedomandindividualrightsandforbid【B3】______withlivesofindividualsbythegovernment.Each【B4】______isanAmendmenttotheoriginalConstitution.
TheBillofRightsguaranteesAmericanstherighttoaspeedy【B5】______ifaccusedofacrime.Thetrialmustbebya【B6】______andthentheaccusedpersonmustbeallowedrepresentationbyalawyerandmustbeabletocallin【B7】______tospeakforhimorher.Cruelandunusualpunishmentis【B8】______.
IntheBillofRights,【B9】____________________.Theyhavetherighttoassembleinpublicplaces,toprotestgovernmentactionsandtodemandchange.Theyhavetherighttoownweaponsiftheywish.BecauseoftheBillofRights,neitherpolicenorsoldierscanstopandsearchapersonwithoutgoodreason.【B10】_________________________Therewere16otheramendmentstotheConstitutionasof1991.Thechangesarenotmanyconsideringthattheconstitutionwaswrittenin1787.Onlyafewneedtobementionedhere.Oneforbidsslaveryandthreeothersguaranteecitizenshipandfullrightsofcitizenshiptoallpeopleregardlessofrace.【B11】__________________.
听力原文:ToallAmericans,anotherbasic(36)foundationintheirconstitutionistheBillofRights,adoptedin1971.Thisconsistsof10veryshortparagraphswhich(37)guaranteefreedomandindividualrightsandforbid(38)interferencewithlivesofindividualsbythegovernment.Each(39)paragraphisanAmendmenttotheoriginalConstitution.
TheBillofRightsguaranteesAmericanstherighttoaspeedy(40)trialifaccusedofacrime.Thetrialmustbebya(41)juryandthentheaccusedpersonmustbeallowedrepresentationbyalawyerandmustbeabletocallin(42)witnesstospeakforhintorher.Cruelandunusualpunishmentis(43)forbidden.
IntheBillofRights,(44)Americansareguaranteedfreedomofreligion,ofspeechandofthepress.Theyhavetherighttoassembleinpublicplaces,toprotestgovernmentactionsandtodemandchange.Theyhavetherighttoownweaponsiftheywish.BecauseoftheBillofRights,neitherpolicenorsoldierscanstopandsearchapersonwithoutgoodreason.(45)Theyalsocannotsearchape
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