2023年河北省普通高中学业水平测试英语试题

河北省一般高中学业水平测试英语试题（无听力）

第二部分

英语知识运用

第一节

单项填空

（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）

21.

Jane

Goodall

is

leading

______

busy

life

but

she

is

very

happy.

A.

/

B.

an

C.

a

D.

the

22.—Thanks

for

taking

this

paper

along

to

the

manager

for

me.

A.

Never

mind

B.

Good

idea

C.

You

are

welcome

D.

Go

ahead

23.

–Look,

the

kitchen

is

so

dirty.

--

I’m

sorry.

I

______

it

for

weeks.

A.

hadn’t

cleaned

B.

wasn’t

cleaning

C.

haven’t

cleaned

D.

didn’t

clean

24.

Alice

won’t

attend

the

concert

this

evening

and

______.

A.

so

Tom

will

B.

so

will

Tom

C.

neither

Tom

will

D.

neither

will

Tom

25.

The

factory

_____the

accident

happened

is

the

biggest

one

in

this

area.

A.

why

B.

where

C.

which

.D。

who

26.

---

Could

you

be

here

together

with

us

tomorrow?

---Sorry,

I

______.

I

will

have

to

visit

my

friend.

A.

needn’t

B.

may

not

C.

can’t

D.

mustn’t

27.

In

his

repot,

he

referred

to

_____

could

happen

to

human’s

daily

life.

A.

what

B.

when

C.

how

D.

that

28.

This

task

is

____my

power

.

I

am

not

able

to

do

it

by

myself.

A.

at

B.

beyond

C.

in

D.

on

29.

---John,

my

I

use

your

bicycle?

---Sorry,

it

_____now.

A.

is

repaired

B.

is

being

repaired

C.

is

repairing

D.

has

repaired

30.

---How

can

I

arrive

so

soon?

---Take

a

train,

_____you’ll

fail

to

make

it.

A.

and

B.

but

C.

so

D.

or

31.

The

small

power

station

keeps

all

the

villages

nearby

______with

electricity.

A.

supplying

B.

to

supply

C.

supplied

D.

supply

32.

Both

Tom

and

his

classmates

______fond

of

Chaplin

in

their

childhood.

A.

was

B.

were

C.

is

D.

are

33.

I

think

_____our

responsibility

to

protect

our

environment

.

A.

this

B.

that

C.

them

D.

it

34.

This

kind

of

animal

produces

young

generally

by

______eggs.

A.

laying

B.

to

lay

C.

laid

D.

lay

35.

The

band

_____about

1970,

but

happily

they

reunited

in

the

mid-1980’s.

A.

broke

off

B.

broke

down

C.

broke

out

D.

broke

up

第二节

完形填空

（共20小题；每题1分，满分20分）

It

was

a

story

told

by

a

policeman

working

on

a

train

.

In

the

dead

of

night

he

was

on

36

walking

from

carriage

to

carriage

.

Suddenly

he

saw

a

thief

picking

the

pocket

of

a

sleeping

passenger

.

37

the

shout

of

the

policeman

the

thief

took

to

his

heels

and

ran

toward

the

38

.

The

policeman

was

quite

39

that

the

thief

couldn’t，

jump

out

of

the

fast

running

train

40

he

was

out

of

his

mind.

So

he

41

down

his

pursuit(追赶),

got

connected

by

mobile

phone

with

his

partner

on

the

42

side

of

the

dining-car

and

informed

him

of

the

situation

.

At

this

time

the

train

suddenly

43

.

He

saw

the

thief

get

into

an

open

window

trying

to

44

.

For

the

thief,

this

was

his

only

chance

and

quite

probably

he’d

45

.

The

thief

was

about

to

46

when

he

heard

a

loud

scream

behind

him.

It

was

an

untidy

47

suffering

from

a

bleeding

head.

He

knocked

against

a

table

when

the

train

suddenly

stopped.

He

was

picking

empty

wine

and

water

bottles

in

the

dinning-car.

After

a

moment

of

hesitation,

the

thief

turned

49

and

rushed

the

boy

for

first

aid.

The

thief

was

caught

but

on

the

other

hand

he

was

50

.

Why

?

The

answer

given

by

the

policeman

made

the

passengers

51

,

because

where

the

train

stopped

was

a

52

thousands

of

feet

high

over

a

deep

valley.

On

life’s

journey

one

happens

to

help

a

fellow

traveler

by

53

a

blocking

stone

for

him,

54

one

is

making

a

way

for

oneself

.

Showing

care

for

others

sometimes

means

doing

a(n)

55

for

the

person

himself.

36.

A.

business

B.

show

C.

duty

D.

holiday

37.

A.

By

B.

At

C.

With

D.

For

38.

A..

seat

B.

toilet

C.

table

D.

dining-car

39.

A.

doubtful

B.

anxious

C.

sure

D.

afraid

40.

A.

unless

B.

though

C.

when

D.

until

41.

A.

cut

B.

slowed

C.

put

D.

sat

42.

A.

left

B.

other

C.

right

D.

wrong

43.

A.

sped

B.

shook

C.

started

D.

stopped

44.

A.

escape

B.

strike

C.

attack

D.

climb

45.

A.

survive

B.

die

C.

succeed

D.

starve

46.

A.

leave

B.

jump

C.

run

D.

pull

47.

A.

boy

B.

passenger

C.

policeman

D.

patient

48.

A..

always

B.

finally

C.,

later

D.

then

49.

A.

in

B.

up

C.

around

D.

over

50.

A.

proud

B.

lucky

C.

regretful

D.

careful

51.

A.

shocked

B.

satisfied

C.

puzzled

D.

disappointed

52.

A.

station

B.

village

C.

bridge

D.

prison

53.

A.

placing

B.

carrying

C.

removing

D.

throwing

54.

A.

Generally

B.

Actually

C.

Fortunately

D.

Simply

55.

A.

favor

B.

honor

C.

ruin

D.

damage

第三部分

阅读理解

（共两节，

满分30分）

第一节

（共10小题；每题2分，满分20分）

A

I

am

an

American

college

student

here.

I

met

with

Carl

Baker

and

started

a

conversation

with

him

at

the

bar.

After

30

minutes

of

talking,

I

found

out

about

his

recent

hardships

and

his

rent

return

from

the

war

in

Iraq.

It

seemed

that

he

had

been

saying

the

same

thing

to

people

for

the

past

year.

He

was

on

his

way

to

Albrook

shopping

center

and

left

his

money

and

his

camera

in

the

taxi.

He

was

on

R

&

R

(修养与恢复)waiting

for

his

family

to

meet

him

here.

He

showed

me

the

pictures

of

his

wife

,

kids,

and

his

best

friends

who

died

in

Iraq.

Since

I

was

a

college

student

with

a

lot

of

friends

in

the

army,

I

felt

it

was

my

duty

to

help

him.

After

a

long

talk,

I

then

lent

him

$50

to

live

off

for

the

next

couple

of

days.

He

kept

saying

that

he

wasgoing

to

pay

me

back

as

soon

as

his

family

got

here

and

how

he

believed

in

karma

.

He

explained

that

meant

he

would

be

punished

by

God

in

the

future

if

he

did

not

return

my

money.

After

a

couple

of

days,

he

told

me

that

he

needed

to

go

to

the

neared

Air

Force

base

which

was

in

Honduras

to

get

a

new

passport.

Since

I

was

an

inexperienced

college

student,

I

offered

to

lend

him

$350

for

his

plane

ticket

to

Honduras.

He

assured(向…保证)me

again

and

again,

so

I

had

to

trust

him.

He

―left

for

Honduras

on

October

29

and

then

we

spoke

on

Thursday

after

he

returned.

Later,

I

didn’t

receive

a

call

from

him.

As

you

can

tell,

this

was

very

difficult

for

me

to

write.

I

feel

rather

stupid.

I

understand

now

I

can

stop

praying

(祈祷)for

him

to

get

back

in

touch

with

me

.I

want

to

share

this

to

hopefully

preventhimfrom

doing

this

again.

Also

,

I

want

to

get

this

off

my

chest,

since

I

can’t

tell

my

parents.

56.

The

passage

is

mainly

about

_______.

A.

the

story

of

how

a

student

was

cheated

B.

the

life

of

a

soldier

back

from

the

war

of

Iraq

C.

the

way

to

avoid

being

cheated

D.

the

importance

of

money

to

soldiers

57.

How

much

money

did

the

writer

lend

Carl

Baker

altogether

?

A.

$50

B.

$350

C.

$400

D.

$300

58.

Why

did

the

writer

want

to

help

Carl

Baker?

A.

The

writer

served

in

the

army

at

that

time.

B.

The

writer’s

parents

told

him

to

do

so.

C.

Carl

Baker

forced

him

to

do

so.

D.

Many

of

the

writer’s

friends

served

in

the

army.

59.

According

to

Carl

Baker,

if

a

person

believes

in

karma,

_______.

A.

he

should

never

lose

heart

whatever

happens

B.

a

wish

he

makes

for

a

kind

person

will

come

true

C.

what

he

does

now

will

influence

his

future

life

D.

he

will

live

longer

if

he

helps

other

people

.

60.The

author

writes

the

passage

with

the

hope

of

______.

A.

curing

him

of

his

chest

pains

B.

stopping

Carl

Baker

cheating

others

C.

getting

back

his

lost

money

D.

telling

his

parents

he

was

stupid

B

For

many

travelers,

a

home

exchange

--

also

known

as

a

house

swap

--

is

an

economical,

comfortable

and

fascinating

way

to

vacation

far

from

home.

You

arrange

to

occupy

someone's

home

at

your

destination

while

he

or

she

occupies

yours.

The

possibilities

for

home

exchanges

are

just

about

endless.

There

are

several

types

of

home

exchanges.

In

a

traditional

exchange,

you

and

your

exchange

partner

travel

at

the

same

time

and

stay

in

each

other's

primary

residences.

However,

another

type

of

exchange

has

emerged

for

people

who

own

more

than

one

home.

In

"non-simultaneous

exchanges,"

home

swapping

partners

don't

need

to

worry

about

coordinating

dates

and

traveling

at

the

same

time.

Instead,

exchange

partners

come

to

stay

in

a

vacation

home

or

secondary

residence

while

the

owner

continues

to

live

in

his

or

her

own

primary

home.

Then

the

owner

can

travel

to

another

home

exchangeproperty

whenever

it's

convenient.

(IVHE.com

is

a

good

resource

for

travelers

looking

for

non-simultaneous

exchanges.)

A

third

type

of

exchange,

known

as

a

hospitality

exchange,

involves

you

and

your

trading

partner

taking

turns

staying

as

guests

in

each

other's

primary

homes.

Some

people

love

to

saw

because

it

allows

them

to

experience

new

places

without

paying

for

hotels,

restaurants

or,

in

many

case,

transportation

(the

use

of

family

car

is

included

in

many

home

exchanges).

Home

exchanges

are

also

a

great

way

to

get

mixed

into

the

life

of

a

local

community.

But

some

travelers

are

turned

off

by

having

to

cook

and

clean

on

their

vacation,

while

others

feel

uncomfortable

about

having

strangers

living

in

their

own

homes.

In

that

case,

a

vacation

rental

might

be

a

better

choice.

61.

How

many

kind

of

house

swap

are

listed

in

the

second

paragraph?

A.

1

B

2

C.

3

D.

4

62.

In

a

traditional

exchange,

you

are

expected

to

_______.

A.

agree

on

the

traveling

date

with

your

partner

B.

come

to

your

partner’s

whenever

you

like

C.

live

with

your

partner

in

his/her

home

D.

have

more

than

one

house

at

the

same

time

63.

What

does

the

underlined

word

non-simultaneous

probably

mean?

A.

Never

paying

someone

money

B.

Never

living

in

a

place

for

long

C.

Not

happening

at

the

same

time

D.

Not

traveling

all

the

time

64.

Some

people

don’t

like

to

swap

because

________.

A.

they

only

enjoy

cooking

in

their

own

homes

B.

they

hate

to

meet

people

in

the

local

community

C.

they

can’t

use

their

exchange

partners’

cars

freely

D.

they

don’t

feel

comfortable

when

strangers

live

in

their

houses

65.

Which

of

the

following

can

be

the

best

title?

A.

Traditional

Exchange

B.

Home

Exchange

C.

non-simultaneous

exchanges

D.

Hospitality

Exchange

班级姓名学号第二节

七选五

（共5小题；每题2分，满分10分）

C

1.

Live

Below

Your

Means

We

all

want

to

buy

that

new

piece

of

technology,

or

take

out

a

loan

for

the

flashy

car

we

can’t

afford.

It

might

feel

great

at

the

time

but

spending

too

much

hurts

a

lot

later

on.

66

Careful

spending

will

bring

you

greater

leisure

and

enjoyment

in

the

long

run.

2.

Put

Your

Money

to

Work

67

If

a

person

in

their

early

20’s

invests

20%

of

their

income,

the

interest

they

earn

will

equal

their

current

salary

when

they

reach

their

early

40’s.

They

could

retire

without

a

drop

in

income!

3.

Educate

Yourself

To

be

happy

we

need

continuous

growth.

68

.

Self

education

can

be

anything

that

takes

you

out

of

your

comfort

zone.

The

important

part

is

keeping

an

open

mind

and

searching

for

fresh

ideas.

4.

69

The

personal

relationships

we

develop

with

friends

and

family

members

are

the

greatest

source

of

happiness

in

our

lives.

Don’t

forget

about

them.

Without

the

people

you

care

about

you’ll

probably

be

miserable,

no

matter

how

successful

you

become.

5.

Work

Towards

a

Dream

Even

if

your

life

isn’t

perfect,

you

can

always

build

towards

a

goal.

If

you

aren’t

building

towards

something,

you’re

probably

stagnating.

70

We

can’t

control

everything

about

our

lives,

but

working

towards

a

goal

gives

us

something

positive

to

focus

on

and

lays

the

foundation

for

future

success.

No

matter

what

your

passion

is,

get

out

there

and

start

doing

something.

A.

Take

care

of

others.

B.

Suppose

you

had

everything

you

wanted

.

C.

Develop

lasting

personal

relationships.

D.

The

best

way

to

grow

is

lie-long

education.

E.

To

avoid

this,

working

towards

a

goal

is

the

best

way.F.

Expensive

things

don’t

create

lasting

happiness

and

security.

G.

Saving

is

great,

but

to

make

the

most

of

your

money,

you

need

to

put

it

to

work.

第四部分

写作

（共15分）

第一节

完毕句子

（共5小题；满分5分）

71.

He

looked

back

_______at

the

angry

boss.

(brave)

72.

As

everybody

can

see,

the

board

________

―Keep

out

without

permission.

(read)

73.

Many

developing

___________are

using

up

natural

resources

at

a

fast

rate.

(country)

74.

Though

___________several

times,

he

still

didn’t

know

how

to

do

it.

(teach)

75.

Mohandas

Gandhi

helped

gain

Indian’s

___________from

Britain.

(independent)

第二节

写作

假如你是李华，你旳朋友Johnson沉溺于网游（online

games）一段时间了，近来他想戒掉网瘾，写信想你求援。请根据如下提醒给Johnson写回信。

要点：1、制定计划，并努力执行；

2、培养其他爱好，以便转移注意力；

3、获得进步，则自我奖励；

4、陷入困境，可寻去协助。

词数：

80左右

Dear

Johnson,

Glad

to

hear

you

have

decided

to

give

up

online

games,

_______________________

________________________________________________________________________________

—————————————————————————————————————————

I’m

sure

you

can

break

away

from

the

bad

habit

.

Yours,

Li

Hua

12月份河北省一般高中学业水平考试英语试题答案（无听力）

21—25

CCCDB

26—30

CABBA

31—35

CBDAD

36—40

CBDCA

41—45

BBDAC

46—50

BADCB

51—55

ACCBA

56—60

ACDCB

61—65

CACDB

66—70FGDCE

71.

bravely

72.

reads

73.

countries

74.

taught

75.

independence

书面体现

书面体现写作环节：

一、仔细审题，确立重要时态、人称、语气等

本文是给对方出主意，因此以一般目前时为主、人称是you

、语气要委婉。

二、写出“规定中旳要点”并记录字数

1）You

can

make

a

plan

and

try

your

best

to

carry

it

out.

2Develop

other

hobbies

so

as

to

keep

you

from

playing

online

games.

3）Whenever

you

make

any

progress,

you

may

reward

yourself

.

4）When

you

have

a

hard

time,

you

may

ask

someone

for

help

（共48个单词）（与所规定旳字数还差30个左右）

三、合适发挥，使文章连贯畅通

(划线部分为发挥)

(注意字数)

Dear

Johnson,

Glad

to

hear

you

have

decided

to

give

up

online

games

.

It’s

easy

to

do

that

and

I’d

like

to

give

you

some

advice.

First,

you

can

make

a

plan

and

try

your

best

to

carry

it

out.

This

is

very

important

.Second,

develop

other

hobbies

so

as

to

ke