2016届山东省日照第一高三下学期教学质量检测（八）英语试题

2013级高三下学期教学质量诊断性检测（八）英语试题第Ⅰ卷（选择题共100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoweknowabouttheweather?A.It’scold. B.It’swarm. C.It’scool.2.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.HiswifelikeswatchingCCTV5.B.Hiswife’stearsarereallyexciting.C.Theprogramsoftenmakehiswifeveryexcited.3.Whowillbetakenthere?A.Alice. B.Jack. C.Eric.4.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Lindaleftherehalfayearago.B.Thewomanhascoveredalongway.C.Lindahaslivedhereforhalfayear.5.Howdoesthewomanprobablyfeel?A.Regretful. B.Happy. C.Disappointed.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Waiterandcustomer.B.Passengerandconductor.C.Shopassistantandcustomer.7.Whatdoesthewomanprefer?A.Woolgloves. B.Leathergloves. C.Furgloves.8.Whatcanweknowaboutthewoman?A.Thewomanboughtapairofgloves.B.Thewomandidn’tbuyanything.C.Thewomanboughtapairofglasses．听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Abasketballmatch. B.Afootballmatch. C.Avolleyballmatch.10.Whoscoredallthegoals?A.Rudolf. B.Steven. C.Geoff.11.Whydidn’tthemanscoreanygoals?A.Hedidn’tenterthegame.B.Hisanklewashurt. C.Hewasanewmember.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12.Whatshouldthegirldofirstbeforeshegoesouttoplay?A.Housework. B.Homework. C.Nothing.Whatdoesthegirlwanttodo?A.Cleanthebathroomandthetoilet.B.Scrubthebathtub.C.Cleanthefamilyroom.What’stheman’swork?A.Cleaningrooms. B.Cleaningtheyard. C.Preparinglunch.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。What’stheman’sunpleasantsituation?A.HewonderswhethertogotoNewZealandornot.B.Hecouldn’tgetthescholarship.C.Hisgirlfriendwantstobreakupwithhim.Whydidn’tthewomanacceptthejobinThailand?A.Shedidn’tlikethejob.B.Shedidn’tlikeThailand.C.Herhusbanddidn’tliketheidea.Whatdidthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Heshouldgiveuptheidea.B.Heshouldgototheuniversity.C.Heshouldgosomewhereelse.c听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。Whatwilltheyoungelephant’smotherdoaftertheypart?A.Returntohernormallife.B.Returntotheforest.C.Returntoschool.Howlongdoestheelephantschooltake?A.7months. B.8months. C.9months.Whyaretheyoungelephantstrained?A.Toadapttothelifethere.B.Toattendschool. C.Toputonperformances.第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhenyou'reonthego,yourbestfriendandresourcecanbeyourphone.Intheageofsmartphones,appsarelikeguidingstars:Theycanpointyouintherightdirectionforahotel,listexpenses,sendpostcards,andmuchmore.Whenusedtogether,theseappscanbethebasictraveltool,placingawealthofinformationatyourfingertipsnomatterwhereyouareontheplanet.

U.S.News

Travel

haspickedtheessentialtravelapps,knownfortheirutilityandreliability.Bestofall,theycostabsolutelynothing.TripItYourPersonalTravelAgentBeyourowntravelagentandplaneverydetailofyourtrip—fromcarrentaltoacmodatingrestaurants—with

TripIt.Youcanmaketravelschedulebyhand,orsimplyforwardtheemailconfirmationsofyourflight,rentalcar,traintickets,andhotelstoplans.WeatherFreeYourGo-ToMeteorologist(气象学者)Stoptryingtoexplaintheweatherforecastontheeveningnews(particularlywhenit'sinaforeignlanguage).The

WeatherFree

appinformsyou(inEnglish)oftheclimateinvariouslocations.Itfeaturesthelocalweather,andotherkeyfactorsthatwillinformyourdecisionaboutwhattowearbeforesteppingoutside.GobyYourEventGuruWhenyou'reinaforeigncity,yousometimeslookaroundandask:Whereareallthepeople?Goby

hastheanswer.Thisapppinpoints(定位)theneighborhoodhotspots(includingmuseums,hotels,eateries,andmore)inyourneighborhood.Butitstruevalueesinfindingnearbyevents.You'lldiscoverconcerts,plays,andmorerightaroundthecorner.21.WhatistheadvantageofusingtravelappspickedbytheU.S.News

Travel?A.Theycansolveanyproblemyoueacross. B.Theyreduceyourtravelbudget.C.Theyexerciseyourfingertips. D.Theyarereliableandfreeofcharge.22.Withthehelpofthetravelappsusedtogether,travelerscandothefollowingthingsEXCEPT__________.A.rentacar B.decidewhattowearC.lookforafriendwhiletraveling D.findthenearbymuseums23.Wherearethereaderslikelytoreadthepassageabove?A.Inageographytextbook B.InascienceandtechnologymagazineC.Onapopularwebsite D.InabusinessreportBEachtimeIseeaballoon,mymindfliesbacktoamemoryofwhenIwasasix-year-oldgirl.ItwasarainySundayandmyfatherhadrecentlydied.IaskedmymomifDadhadgonetoheaven.“Yes,honey.Ofcourse.”shesaid.“Canwewritehimaletter?”Shepaused,thelongestpauseofmyshortlife,andanswered,“Yes.”Myheartjumped.“How?Doesthemailmangothere?”Iasked.“No,butIhaveanidea.”Momdrovetoapartystoreandreturnedwitharedballoon.Iaskedherwhatitwasfor.“Justwait,honey.You’llsee.”Momtoldmetowritemyletter.Eagerly,Igotmyfavoritepen,andpouredoutmysix-year-oldheartintheformofblueink.Iwroteaboutmyday,whatIlearnedatschool,howMomwasdoing,andevenaboutwhathappenedinastoryIhadread.ForafewminutesitwasasifDadwerestillalive.IgavethelettertoMom.Shereaditover,andasmilecrossedherface.Shemadeaholeinthecorneroftheletterwheresheloopedtheballoonstring.Wewentoutsideandshegavemetheballoon.Itwasstillraining.“Okay,onthecountofthree,letgo.One,two,three.”Theballoon,carryingmyletter,dartedupwardagainsttherain.Wewatcheduntilitwasswallowedbythemassofclouds.LaterIrealized,liketheballoon,thatDadhadneverlethissicknessgethimdown.Hewasstrong.Nomatterwhathesuffered,he’dpersevere,hangon,andfinallytranscend(超越)thiscoldworldandhissickbody.Heroseintoskyandbecamesomethingbeautiful.IwatcheduntiltheballoondisappearedintothegrayandwhiteandIprayedthathisstrengthwashereditary.Iprayedtobeaballoon.24.Whenthegirlaskedhermotheriftheycouldwritetoherfather,hermother______.A.founditeasytolie B.thoughtheracreativegirlC.believediteasytodoso D.feltithardtoanswer25.Whenthegirlwastoldthatshecouldsendalettertoherfather,she______.A.becameexcited B.jumpedwithjoyC.startedwritingimmediately D.wasworriedthatitcouldn’tbedelivered26.Intheeyesoftheauthor,whatwastherainlike?A.Anincurabledisease. B.Anunforgettablememory.C.Thefailuresherfatherexperienced. D.Thehardtimeherfatherhad.27.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Anunforgettableexperience B.FlytoparadiseC.Thestrongredballoon D.AgreatfatherCWindows8,apartfromWindows95,isthebiggestsurpriseandtheonlyversionofMicrosoft’soperatingsystemthathasbeenchangedfromthecore（核心）whenparedtoitsformerone.However,arecentstudyhasshownthatunder20%ofbusinessownerswouldbewillingtoupgradetothenewversionofWindows.Thereasonforthisremainstobediscussedanddebated,andwewilltrytothrowlightonthisresearchbyprovidingyouwithsomeofthemostmonadvantagesanddisadvantagesofWindows8. Generallyspeaking,thereareagreatnumberofplussidesrelatedtoupgradingfromWindows7toWindows8. Speed—Thisisthebiggestadvantagetomention.BoottimehasbeenreportedtobeuptoninetimesshorterthanthatwithWindows7. Newpasswords—Insteadoftypingyourpasswords,Windows8willletyouusegesturesonyourfavoritephotostoenteryourpassword.Thisisnotonlypracticalbutalsoextremelycool! Windows8experience—Apartfromputers,Windows8willbeusedonalldevices,includingsmartphones,tabletPC’sandsoon.Also,owingtothefactthatithasbeenspecificallydesignedwithtouchscreenusersinmind,Windows8,besidesusingkeyboardandmouse,willofferawholenewuserexperience.However,therearestillsomedisadvantages.ThefirstonethathastobementionedisthatthereisnoStartMenufromWindows.Yes,thereisnoStartbuttoninthelowerleftcorner,andthismightbearealpuzzleofmanyWindowsusers.Also,manyusershavehadaproblemtogetusedtothenewinterface（界面）introducedbyWindows8.ThebiggestproblemthatisworthnoticingisthatWindows8wasoriginallydesignedfortouchscreenusers,andthismayhaveabadeffectondesktopuserswhohavegottenusedtodoingeverythingwiththehelpoftheirkeyboardandmouse.28.Whatdoes“plussides”inParagraph2probablyreferto?cA.Mathsymbols. B.Newrules.C.Strengths.D.Messages.29.AccordingtothetextthegreatestadvantageofWindows8isits______.A.highspeed B.plexpasswords C.uniqueexperience D.newinterface30.FromthetextwecanlearnthatWindows8______.A.nolongerrequiresapassword B.canbeusedonmorethanputersC.willbepopularwithdesktopusers D.wasupgradedfromwindows9531.ManyWindows8usersfacetheproblemthat______.A.StartMenuishiddeninthelowerleftcornerB.theydon’tgetaccustomedtothenewinterfaceC.keyboardandmousecan’tbeusedanylongerD.theyhavetousefingerprintsinsteadofbuttonDBornintheStateofNewYorkonMay14th,1984,MarkZuckerbergwasaninstantsuccess.Inhishighschoolyears,hewasconsideredoneoftopstudentsintheclassics,beforemovingintothearts,sciences,andliterature,againpickinguphighmarksandreceivingacademicpraise.ItearnedhimadmissiontoHarvardAsarebelliousyetrelativelyquietstudent,hecreatedawebsitecalledFacemashintheuniversity–aninstantlycontroversialwebsitethatencouragedstudentstorateeachotherbasedonappearance.Thesitewascontroversialforseveralreasons.Thefirstwasitsillegaluseofphotographs,whichtheuniversityandstudentstookissuewith.Thesecondwasitscontroversialnature–noteverystudentlikebeingrankedbasedontheirappearance.Thethirdwasitshugeresourceuse–whileitwashostedonHarvardservers,itwasthemostpopularpageintheuniversity’sentirenetwork.Zuckerbergwassoonforcedtoshutthesitedown,butitspopularityandcontroversyhadmadehimconsideritsfuturepotential.HesoonturnedthesimplesiteintoapersonaloneforHarvardstudents,encouragingthemtonetworkwiththeirpeersatthecollege.Itwasthen,togetherwithhistwofriends,thattheylaunched“TheFacebook”,whichimmediatelyspreadtoothercollegesand

grewintoapublicservicethatanyonecouldaccessintheUnitedStates,whethertonetworkwithfriendsandfamily,ortoplaygames.Thepanyhasbeencriticizedfrequently,nevertheless,Zuckerberghasremainedtruetohisinitialvision–tocreateawebsitethattheentireworldcanusetomunicateopenlyandeasilywithoneanotherandtokeeptheuserexperiencecleanandpure.Theendresultisoneoftheworld’sbiggestonlinebusinesses.Althoughitstruevalueisdebatable,it’ssafetosaythatFacebook,anditscreatorMarkZuckerberg,aretwoofthetwenty-firstcentury’smostinfluential,controversial,andpotentiallypowerfulfigures.

32.WhenMarkZuckerbergwasastudent,he_____________________.A.wasoftenpraisedbyteachersforthewebsitehecreatedB.hadgoodacademicperformanceC.alonecreatedawebsitecalledFacebookD.encouragedstudentstosetupbusinesslikehim33.ThereasonwhyZuckerbergshutthesitedownwasprobablythat__________.A.hiswebsitewasnotpopularB.hewasdoubtedforthewayheusedphotographsC.heneededtimetoreconsiderhischoiceD.hestoleresourceonHarvardserver34.WhichwordscanbestdescribeZuckerberg?A.easy-goingandsmart. B.quietandshy.C.talentedandoutgoing. D.rebelliousandcreative.35.Thebesttitleofthepassageshouldbe________________.A.MarkZuckerbergandhisFacebook B.TheFoundationofFacebookC.ATalentfromHarvard第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。TaketheopportunitytotravelwhenstudyingabroadIfyou’restudyingabroad,thenthere’sagoodchancethatyou’relivingwithinjusthundredsofmilesofmanyfantasticdestinations.36Soyoushouldseizetheopportunitytovisitplacesofinterest.However，youshouldn’tforgetthatyourmaingoalistoimmerseyourselfinthecountrywhereyou’vechosentostudy,soyoushouldexplorethatcountrythemost.●__37Thiswillgiveyouanopportunitytounderstandthepeopleandcustomsofthedifferentregionsofthecountry.Thiswillalsohelpyouappreciatetheartorhistoryclassesyou’vetakenaboutyourchosencountry.●38Notonlywillitmaketravelingmorefun,butitwillbesafer,too.●Ifyou’retravelingandcan’tstaywithafriend,it’slikelythatyouwilllookintohostels,thecheaperalternativetohotels.39

Buttrytobookonewithafriend,towatchoveryourbelongings,andtodoasmuchresearchaboutthehostelasyoucaninadvance.●Thoughyourstudyabroadprogramwillgiveyouanamazingopportunitytotravel,makesurethatyoustillleavesometimeforyoutospendtheweekendsinyourcityofchoice.40●Ifyoudotraveloutofthecountry,alwaysletyourfriendsorteachersknowaboutitinadvance.A.

Travelwithinthecountrywhereyou’restudyingabroad.B.

Trytobringatravelfriendortwowithyouwhereveryougo.C.

Hostelscanbeafunplacetostayandagreatwaytomeetpeople.D.

ManystudentswhostudyabroadinthefalllovegoingtoGermany.E.

Thereforeyouwillgetusedtothelifethereandappreciatethecity.F.

Bookyourticketsbeforeyouleavetostudyabroad.G.

Atickettotheseplacesismuchcheaperthanit’llbefromhome.第三部分第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)“There’snothingIcando,”

the

eyedoctortoldmyparents.“Takeyourbabyhome.She’s

41

.

”

Momcried.“

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giveherafull,happylife”，Dad

42

.AsIgrew,myparentsrealizedIcouldsee

43

.Onedayafterschool，mydadsawmeholding

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closetomyeyes,

44

toreadtheletters.“Dad,Ican’tdothis.It’stoo

45

.

”

Isaid.“Honey,you’renotaquitter.

I’ll

helpyou.

”

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46

bigenoughformetoseeandthenpronouncedthem.Ilearnedtoreadaftermyfatherandeventuallyread

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47

withmyclassmates.Becauseofmydad,Ihad

48

inmyselfasareader—untilmiddleschool.Oneafternoonastudent

49

me,“Youblindbat.Ifyougetyourfaceanynearertothatpage,youreyeswillfalloutofyourhead!”Iranoutoftheschoolin

50

.DadwashomewhenIburstin.“IthoughtIwasagood

51

,butthekidsaremakingfunofme.”Dadhuggedme.“I’msorry,Pam.Butthatdoesn’tchangethe

52

.Youcanreadandyourclassmatescan’ttakethatawayfromyou,right?”

53

tospeak,Ijustnodded.AfterDad’s

54

,theknot

(结）inmystomachwentaway.Dadtaughtmetolaughatmyself.HeremindedmeofthetimeItriedto

55

asignpaintedtothefloor.Anothertime,I

56

toeatflowersoffanemptyplate.WhenIwasten,Iwantedtorideatwo-wheeledbike.IheardDadsaytoMom,“I’mnotgoingtoholdPambackfromthe

57

anykidhas.

”

Onmyfirstattempt,Isaid,“Dad,whatifIfalloff?”His

58

was,“You’llgetonandtryagain.

”

59

,Ilearnedtoskate,climbtrees,andsoon.Iwouldn’tbewhoIamtodayifitweren’tformydad.Hemadethe

60

formetobe

believer

inmyself.

B.blind

C.crazy

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B.struggling

C.offering

D.deciding45.A.

absurd

B.

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C.abstract

D.

hard46.A.

circles

B.

pictures

C.letters

D.

lines47.A.proudly

B.secretly

C.unwillingly

D.noisily48.A.

interest

B.

confidence

C.

doubt

D.

disappointment49.A.

betrayed

B.

greeted

C.

scolded

D.

teased50.A.rags

B.surprise

C.tears

D.terror51.A.reader

B.member

C.daughter

D.listener

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C.happiness

D.truth53.A.Eager

B.Afraid

C.Unable

D.Pleased

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B.

managed

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forgot

D.

attempted57.A.

examples

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concerns

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changes58.Ament

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Afterwards

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D.Instead60.A.

decision

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difference第=2\*ROMANII卷（非选择题，共50分）注意事项：用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）InrecentyearsmanyTVshowshavebeeextremelypopularamongChineseaudience.Thoseprograms,rangingfromtalentordatingshowstorealityshows61(receive)bothmercialsuccessandpublicattention.Theirpopularityis62(main)basedonsimplefacts.First,theycare63socialconcerns.Second,withoutexception,theyexploreaperfectbalancebetweentheinternationalformsandChineseexpressions.Despiteapparenthighlights,muchroom64(leave)forimprovement.Aboveall,mercialinterestsoftenoutweigh65（education）purposes,causingmanyplaintsaboutthe66(bearable)advertisements.Inaddition,somesharpremarks,67theyareeye-catching,mayhavemisleadingeffectsontheyouth.Inmyopinion,suchshowsshouldshouldermoreresponsibilityinsteadofmerely68(entertain)thepublic.69isexpected,theseprogramsshouldbepositiveintheirformsaswellasfunctions.Meanwhile,themediashouldalsosafeguardthe70(valuable)ofoursociety.第四部分写作（共两节满分35）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。 修改：在错的词下画横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Sunny31st,JulyItwassunnytodayandIwasinagoodmood.Tiredofstudyingorthenoiseofcitylife,Ietotheecologyparktoenjoysceneryandgetrelaxingintheafternoon.WhileIarrivedatthepark,whatcameintoitssightwerethethickgreentrees.Theairwasfresh.Inaddition,Icouldclearlyseeapatharoundthepond.Lyingonthegrassesdecoratedwithvariousflowers,IfeltwitheasebecauseallthatIwantedwaspeaceinside.Therefore,withtimegoingbyquickly,thesunwassettinginthewest.SoIhadtoreturnbackhome.Iwouldneverforgetsuchromanticexperience,whichwasreallybeyonddescription.面表达（满分25分）假如你是生李华，你收到正在学习汉语的美国笔友Peter的电子邮件，说他在汉语学习中遇到了困难，感到非常着急。请根据以下要点给他回信并提出建议，帮他来解决这方面的困难。1.不要担忧，要有信心。2.给自己更多练习汉语的机会。3.让自己浸泡在汉语的环境当中。要求：1.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。2.词数：100词左右。3.邮件的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。DearPeter,Ihavereceivedyourletter.