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2022年辽宁省朝阳市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)1.Agoodfriendissomeoneyou________shareyourpleasureandpainwith.A.oughtB.needC.canD.must
2.()isyoursisterlike?---Oh,verybeautiful!A.WhoB.HowC.WhatD.Which
3.Ifyouwanttobe________youmusttakemore________.A.healthy;exercise
B.health;exercise
C.healthy;exercises
D.health;exercises
4.Thealarmclock()atsixo’clockandwakesmeup.A.goesonB.goesoutC.goesoffD.goesup
5.Theyoungdoctorwassentto()rest.A.theB./C.anyD.an
6.Ihave________handsand________fingers.A.two;twoB.two;fiveC.one;tenD.two;ten
7.—I’msorryI’mabitlate,butIcouldn’tgethereany().—That'sOK.A.earlyB.earlierC.earliestD.moreearly
8.Canyoutellmethedifference()thetwopictures?A.amongB.inC.andD.between
9.Youcanfindsome________ontheInternet.A.informationsB.informationC.pictureD.story
10.It'sdifficultto________aconversationwithsomeonewhoonlysays“yes”and“no”.A.putupB.pickupC.keepupD.liveup
11.—Wouldyouliketogotothecartoonshowwithme?—Itsoundslikefun,________I’mtoobusy.A.soB.forC.orD.but
12.—Mum,________IvisittheMovieMuseumtomorrow?—I’mafraidyoucan’t.ItisclosedonMonday.A.mustB.mayC.shouldD.need
13.Nooneknowswhensuchacustomfirst().A.cameintopowerB.cameintobeingC.cametrueD.cameout
14.In()morning,hegoesto()schoolat7o’clock.A./;/B.the;theC.a;aD.the;/
15.China'splan()itsinstallednuclearpowercapacityby20percentthisyearshowsthatthecountryisdevelopingnewenergyinanefficientway.A.raisedB.hasraisedC.raisingD.toraise
16.Theword“cashier”perhapsmeans_________________.A.apersonwhocooksfood
B.apersonwhodoescleaning
C.apersonwhoreceivesandpaysoutmoneyinarestaurantetcD.apersonwhoservesfoodtocustomers
17._________importantitisforkidstoimaginefreely.A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How
18.Weare()all.A.AmerciaB.BritishesC.CanadaD.Japanese
19.()abigsmileonhisface,MrLiutoldapieceofgoodnewstohisstudents.A.InB.HaveC.WithD.For
20.Hefell()inclass.Theteacherwasveryangry.A.asleepB.sleepC.sleepyD.sleeping
二、填空题(20题)21.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
22.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
23.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
24.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
25.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
26.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
三、汉译英(5题)27.他住在一个只有一扇小窗户的小房间里。
28.为了找到一份好工作,我们必须努力学习。(inorderto…)
29.Behonestwithyourselfbypayingattentiontoyouractions.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords,andtheyalwaystellthetruth.Whatdoyouractionssayaboutyou?Ifyousayyouloveyourjob,butyouractionssayotherwise,whichdoyouthinkismoretrue—yourwordsoryouractions?Ontheotherhand,ifyousayyou’renotgoodatacertainjob,butyouractionssayotherwise,that’salsoimportant.Whatdoyoudowiththisinsight?Youcanuseittomakemorebeneficialchoicesinyourlife.Bybeinghonestwithyourselfbasedonyourpreviousactions,youractionsmovingforwardwillbebasedontruthinsteadofjustwhatyoutellyourself.
30.中国将在十年后建造一个空间站。
31.答应我下次不能再迟到。
四、语言应用(5题)32.Whichwilltakeyouthelongesttime?A.TechnicalEnglish,B.ModernMedicine.C.Photography.
33.
AngelhasMP3at________off.
A.30%B.20%C.10%D.70%
34.Fromthesign,whatshouldwedo?A.Wecanthrowrubbishhereandthere.
B.Wemustthrowrubbishintothedustbin(垃圾箱)
C.Wecanpaynoattentiontorubbish.
35.Iwanttobeasecretary.Ican________.A.speakChineseB.usethecomputerC.driveacar
36.ThepassengerboardedatGate________.A.G3B.27C.117
五、翻译(10题)37.Whoseturnisittocookdinnertonight?
38.Iamverycarefulinordertogethighermarks.
39.Hewaslatebecauseof8trafficjam.
40.HowdoesyourunclethinkofNanjing?
41.好的记忆对学习语言很有帮助。
42.Itiswellknownthatchoosingpublictransportwillhelptoreduceairpollution.
43.Onlythendidherealizethathewaswrong.
44.Heisold,yet/butheisstillactiveinhiswork.
45.It’sapieceofcake.
46.WelosttouchwithLisarightaftertheearthquake.
六、阅读理解(10题)47.Thewriterwrotethepassagetoaskstudentsto().
A.cleanschools
B.makelesspollution
C.joinclubs
D.helpteachers
48.WhatkindofpersondoyouthinkBentleywas?A.Hewasoutgoing.
B.Hewastooserious.
C.Hewasinterestedinlearning.
D.Hewasverywarm-hearted.
49.____becausegravitypullsit.A.Waterflowseverywhere
B.Waterflowsdownwardontheearth’ssurface
C.Wecangoeverywherebyship
D.Fishcanliveinwater
50.WhodoyouthinkwillwritearticlesforSchoolLife?A.Studentswhoareinterestedinwriting.
B.Teacherswholovewritingandtakingphotos.
C.Parentswhowishtheirkidstobepopularwriters.
D.Readerswhohadahappytimeintheirchildhood.
51.WhyisBill’sbagfulloffruitandcakeswhenhegetstoschool?A.Hebuysthemonhiswaytoschool.
B.Hemakesthechildrengivethemtohim.
C.Hefindsthemintheshops.
D.Hisparentsbuythemforhim.
52.It’sclearthattheEatery_________.A.canhold150peopleatmost
B.onlyprovidesChinesefood
C.wassetupintheyearof1980
D.doesn'toffermanychoices
53.Theunderlinedword“amazing”canbereplacedby_______.A.surprisedB.happyC.kindD.interesting
54.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项DancingthatTellsaStory--balletTherearedifferentwaysoftellingastory.Itcanbetoldinwords.Itcanbetoldinpictures.Itcanbetoldinmusic.Itcanbeactedout.Oritcanbetoldbystillanotherway----bydancing.Dancingthattellsastoryiscalledaballet.Thedancinginaballetisdonetomusic,butthestoryistoldbythemovementsofthedancers.Thereisnosingingorspeaking.ThedancersinthepicturearetellingthestoryofSleepingBeauty.ThemusicforthisfamousballetwaswrittenbytheRussiancomposerTschaikowsky.ThemovementsofitsdancerswereworkedoutbytheFrenchballetmasterPetipa.Aballetisawork(ofart)justabeautifulpictureis.Thepersonwhoplansaballetisanartist.Soiseachdancer.Sometimesballetiscalledtoedancing.Itistruethatinsomeballetsthedancersdodanceontheirtoes.Butagreatdealofthedancinginballetsisnottoedancing.Todancingisusedtogivetheideaoflightnessandairiness.Itisneverputintoaballetunlessitfitsthestory.BackinthedaysofancientGreeceandRomethereweredancesthattoldstoriesofthegods.EvenlongeragoinEgyptthereweredancesthattoldstoriesoftheplanets.Buttheballetoftodayhaditsbeginningsabout600yearsago.ItbeganasakindofentertainmentinthecourtsoftherulersofItaly.TwohundredyearslaterballetwaspopularintheFrenchcourt.TheFrenchkingLouisXIVfoundedaballetschool.OnaballetprogramtodaythereareoftensomeFrenchwords.ThenamesofmanyballetsareFrench.ButtheremaybeotherFrenchwords,too.Apartofaballetthatisdancedbyjusttwopeopleiscalledapasdedeux.SuchFrenchwordsremindusthatFrancewasoncetheleaderinballet.LatertherulersofRussiabecameinterestedinballet.TheyofferedagreatdealofmoneytothebestballetmastersanddancersofFrance.Theyfoundedaballetschool.SoonRussiawastheleaderinballet.Todaytherearemanyballetcompanies.Alloperacompanies,too,haveballetsdancers,forballetsareapartofmanyoperas.Noonecountrynowleadsinballet.Balletisnoteasytolearn.Aboyorgirlwhowishestobeaballetdancerhastobegingoingtoaballetschoolveryearly.Somebeginwhentheyareonlythreeorfour.Allthepartsinaballetusedtobedancedbymen.Butnowagirlhasasgoodachanceasaboyofbeingafamousballetdancer.Thereare____waysoftellingastoryreferredtointhepassage.A.3B.4C.5D.6
55.Wherecanyougettheboat?A.NearBuckinghamPalace.
B.NearBigBen.
C.NearTowerBridge.
D.NearKing’sStreet.
56.LittleTommywasdoingverybadlyinmath.Hisparentshadtriedeverythingtutors(家庭教师),cards,speciallearningcentersinshort,everythingtheycouldthinkof.FinallytheytookTommytocatholic(天主教的)school.Afterthefirstday,littleTommycamehomewithaveryseriouslookonhisface.Hedidn’tkisshismotherhello.Instead,hewentstraighttohisroomandstartedstudying.Booksandpaperswerespread(铺开)outallovertheroomandlittleTommywashardatworking.Hismotherwassurprised.Shecalledhimdowntodinnerandassoonashefinishedeating.Hewentbacktohisroomwithoutaword.Innotimehewasbackhittingthebooksashardasbefore.Thiswentonforsometime.Dayafterdaywhilethemothertriedtounderstandwhatwashappening.Finally,littleTommybroughthomehisreportcard.Hequietlyputitonthetableandwentuptohisroomandhitthebooks.Hismomlookedatitandtohersurprise,littleTommygotallAinmath.Shecouldnolongerholdhercuriosity(好奇心).Shewenttohisroomandasked,“Son,whatwasit?Wasitthenuns(修女)?”LittleTommylookedatherandshookhishead,“No.”“Wellthen,”sheaskedagain.“WHATwasit?”LittleTommylookedatherandsaid,well,onthefirstdayofschool,whenIsawthatmannailed(钉)totheplussign(加号),Iknewtheyweren’tjoking.”WhydidTommy’sparentssendhimtoacatholicschool?A.Becausehecouldeatwellthere.
B.Becausehecouldearnmoreaboutnuns.
C.Becausehisparentswantedhimtodobetterinhismath.
D.Becausehisparentsdidn’twanthimtolearnmathanymore.
参考答案
1.C好朋友是你可以分享痛苦和快乐的人。A项意为“应该”;B项意为“需要”;C项意为“可以、能够”;D项意为“必须”。根据句意故选C。
2.C你的妹妹长个什么样?——Oh,非常漂亮!
3.A如果你想要健康的话你必须多锻炼。be动词+形容词,作锻炼运动讲时exercise是不可数名词,做习题讲时为可数名词。故选A。
4.C6点的闹钟响了,把我叫醒了。goon继续;goout出去;gooff熄灭;goup上升。
5.A年轻的医生们被送去休息了。
6.D句意:我有两只手和十根手指。“hands”和“fingers”是复数,因此用于指两只手,十根手指。故选D。
7.B该题考查比较级,early的比较级是earlier,对不起我迟到了,但是我不能再早到一点了(我已经尽力早到了)。
8.D
9.B句意:你可以在网上找到一些信息。some+可数名词复数/不可数:名词,information是不可数名词。C、D应该是复数。故选B。
10.C
11.D句意:—你愿意和我一起去看动画片吗?—听起来很有趣,我太忙了。表示转折,故选D。
12.B句意:—妈妈,明天我可以参观电影博物馆吗?一恐怕你不能去,周一不开门。A项意为“必须”;B项意为“可以”;C项意为“应该”;D项意为“需要”。根据句意故选B。
13.B
14.Dinthemorning为常用短语,gotoschool去学校。
15.D
16.CCashier是收银员的意思。所以选C
17.D句意:让孩子自由的想象是多么重要啊!感叹句一般有两种结构:what+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!名词是复数或不可数名词时不加a/an.how+形容词+主语+谓语!根据该句是对形容词进行感叹,故选D。
18.D
19.C刘老师面带笑容,给她的学生们讲了一个好消息。
20.A他在课堂上睡着了,老师非常生气。fellasleep睡着了
21.C考查时态。句意为:实际上他过着舒适的生活,但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知,应用过去进行时,故选C。
22.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必,一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知,只有A项符合语境。答语句意:如果他准备好了,我一定会陪他去邮局的。
23.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目,除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关
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