2022年陕西省咸阳市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)

2022年陕西省咸阳市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(50题)1.There()afootballgamebetweenItalyandGermanytomorrowmorning.A.hasB.isgoingtobeC.willhaveD.hasbeen

2.Thiskindofjacket________everywhere.A.seeB.areseenC.canseeD.canbeseen

3.October1is________.A.MayDayB.Children’sDayC.NationalDayD.NewYear’sDay

4.Lily’sbagisblue,but______isredA.herB.myC.mineD.she’s

5.---Wholikesgoingthere?---Everychildlikesgoingthere()Tom，hedoesn’tlikegoinganywhere.A.withB.exceptC.forD.besides

6.---()you()yourhomework?---Yes.WouldyoupleaseturndowntheTV?A.Are;doingB.Have;doneC.Were;doingD.Did;do

7.You________getanall-expense-paidvacationtoAustraliaifyoucananswerallthequestions.

A.mustB.canC.shallD.may

8.Hisgrandfatherlikes()books.A.readB.readingC.toreadD.seeing

9.Heis()busywiththeworkthathehasnotimetovisithisparents.

A.tooB.veryC.suchD.so

10.BythetimeIgottothecinema，thefilm()fortenminutes.A.wasB.hasbeenC.hadbegunD.hadbeenon

11.Youshouldgetupearlytoavoid()theearlybus.A.missingB.missedC.tomissD.miss

12.Thisisaphotoof().Istandbetweenmyparentsinthephoto.A.mineB.myselfC.ID.his

13.Wehadthoughttheexaminationwouldbedifficult,butit________easy.A.turnedB.cameC.appearedD.proved

14.Thismedicine________millionsofpeople’slivessinceitwasputintouse.A.issavingB.willsaveC.hassavedD.hadsaved

15.---Couldyoutellme()youwillgotoParis?---Bysea.A.whyB.howC.whenD.what

16.---Mypencilisbroken.Canyoulend()tome?---Certainly.Hereyouare.A.yourB.youC.yoursD.yourself

17.BettyisfromBeijing.Itis()oldcityand()capitalofourcountry.

A.an;aB.the;theC.an;theD.the;a

18.Christineissellingherhouse，buton________otherhand，shedoesn’twanttomove.A.aB.anC.theD./

19.---Didyouenjoy()atHelen’sbirthdayparty?---Yes.Iespeciallyenjoy()thatday.A.yourself，singing

B.themselves，singing

C.yours，tosing

D.ourselves，sing

20.---Becareful.()thebus.---Thankyou!A.HereiscomeB.HerecomeC.HerecomesD.Here

21.TheyreturnedfromParisby().A.ashipB.theshipC.shipsD.ship

22.________knowledgeandexperienceareimportanttofinishthattask.A.EitherB.NeitherC.NoneD.Both

23.Wecanbuygrapesina().A.bakeryB.drugstoreC.bookstoreD.grocery

24.---DoyouknowwhenMr.Greenwillcome?---Sorry，Ihavenoidea.Butifhe()，Iwilltellyouatonce.A.havecomeB.iscomingC.willcomeD.comes

25.Notonly______studywell,butalsoheisalwaysreadytohelpothers.A.hedoesB.hedidC.doesheD.didhe

26.—Thankyouverymuch.—________.A.You’reallright

B.You’rewelcome

C.You’reverywell

D.No，thanks

27.---Idon’tlikethisfilm.Whataboutyou，David?---()，It’ssoboring.A.Sodon’tIB.Neitherdon’tIC.SodoID.NeitherdoI

28.Weshouldpaymoreattentionto()education,especiallyinthewestofChina.

A.developB.developingC.developedD.develops

29.Hesaidthat________eight-year-oldchildwas________.A.a；kidnappedB.an；kidnapedC.a；kidnapedD.an；kidnapped

30.-----Hemusthavereceivedagoodeducationinhischildhood,()he?------(),heispoliteandwell-behavedandactslikeagentleman.A.didn"t;YesB.has;YesC.has;NoD.didn"t;No

31.—MayIspeaktoyourmanageratfouro’clockthisafternoon?—I'msorry.He()toaconferencelongbeforethen.A.willhavegoneB.hadgoneC.wouldgoD.hasgone

32.Allthestudentsinmyclassdidtheirhomeworkexcept________.A.JaneandIB.JaneandmineC.IandJaneD.Janeandme

33.—Don’tforgettobringyoursonherenexttime，please.—_________.A.No,Idon'tB.No,Iwon'tC.No,IcanD.Yes,Ido

34.ImustreturnthedigitalcameratoNancy.I________it2weeksago.A.lentB.borrowedC.havekeptD.havelent

35.—MustIfinishallthisworkinanhour?—No，you________.A.mustB.won’tC.shouldnotD.neednot

36.---CouldIhavealookatyournewMP4?---Sure，you().A.couldB.willC.canD.might

37.Hearingthegoodnews，Bettylaughedandranoutoftheclassroom________.A.sadlyB.quietlyC.angrilyD.excitedly

38.---Whatareyoudoing?---I’m()mywhitesocks.A.lookingforB.lookingafterC.lookingoutD.lookingup

39.---I’mterriblysorrythatImadeyourtableclothdirty.---()A.Nevermind

B.Don’tmentionitC.That’srightD.Sorry

40.Theygiveperformancesintheclubeverynight,forwhichtheyarepaid().A.incommonB.infactC.incashD.inpeace

41.Agoodfriendissomeoneyou________shareyourpleasureandpainwith.A.oughtB.needC.canD.must

42.MayI()yourticketplease，Madam?A.lookB.watchC.seeD.read

43.Ididn’thearthephoneI_____asleep.A.mustbeB.shouldbeC.musthavebeenD.shouldhavebeen

44.Hefinishedhissandwichandaskedfor________.A.theotherB.anotherC.otherD.others

45.—Whattimeisit?—Ihavenoidea.Butjustaminute,I___itforyou.A.checkB.checkedC.willcheckD.wouldcheck

46.Thenumberofthepeoplewho()cars()increasing.A.own;areB.own;isC.owns;isD.owns;are

47.Katehasacat________Mimi.A.calledB.callC.tocallD.calling

48.---Canyouanswerthisquestion?---Sorry，Ican()understanditsmeaning.A.hardlyB.almostC.quiteD.nearly

49.—Belindahas’tarrivedyet,hasshe?—____.A.Yes,shehasn't

B.No,shehasn't

C.Noshehas

D.No,shehaven't

50.________Mikedidn’twintherace，hewasstillwearingasmileonhisface.A.IfB.SinceC.AlthoughD.Because

二、填空题(5题)51.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

52.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

53.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

54.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

55.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

三、汉译英(5题)56.最近我很忙，我都没时间打电话给任何人。

57.我们在聚会上玩得很尽兴。

58.不是所有的书都对小孩有好处。(begoodfor…)

59.如果你发现一只大熊猫有危险，你会怎么做?(indanger)

60.据说他是那家公司的经理。(It’ssaid…)

四、补充对话(10题)61.(5)A.MayItryiton?

B.OK.I’lltakeit.

C.Howmuchisit?

D.I’dliketohaveahat.

E.SizeL.

62.(2)A.Thankyou，doctor.

B.Iamnotfeelingverywell.

C.Goodafternoon.

D.Isitserious?

E.Doyouhaveaheadache?

63.---Whereareyougoingtospendyourholidaythisyear，Hany?---Wemaygoabroad.().Wecan’tdecidenow.A.Icaughtabadcold

B.It’sagoodidea

C.Bytrain

D.Heistallandhandsome

E.I’mnotsure.F.OK!

F.You’11befinesoon.

G.H.Howareyoufeelingnow?

64.(2)A.ThenI’lltakethetickets.

B.I’dliketwoticketstoshanghai.

C.Doseitstopanywhere?

D.Butalltheticketsforthatdayaresoldout.

E.Whattimeistheearliestflight?

65.(4)A.Thankyou，doctor.

B.Iamnotfeelingverywell.

C.Goodafternoon.

D.Isitserious?

E.Doyouhaveaheadache?

66.---Didyoufeelnervousbeforetheinterview?---().So，Iwaslisteningtomusicwhilewaitingfortheinterview.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo

B.Yes，alittle

C.AreyouJenny

D.What’syourhobby?

E.Thankyou

F.Welldone

G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather

67.对话：A：WhatcanIdoforyou?B：(1)A：Whatsizedoyouwear?B：(2)A：Hereyouare.B：0h，aredone.Idon’tlikered.Haveyougotanyblueones?A：I’msorrywehaven’tgotanyatthemoment.Whataboutawhiteone?B：That’sallright.(3)A：Certainly.B：(4)A：200yuan，please.B：(5)(1)A.MayItryiton?

B.OK.I’lltakeit.

C.Howmuchisit?

D.I’dliketohaveahat.

E.SizeL.

68.(3)A.Howareyou?

B.Hello，68813721

C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.

D.Sure，what’syourname，please?

E.Seeyoulater.Bye.

F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?

G.What’syournumber，please?

69.---Whatdoesyourfriendlooklike?---().A.Icaughtabadcold

B.It’sagoodidea

C.Bytrain

D.Heistallandhandsome

E.I’mnotsure.F.OK!

F.You’11befinesoon.

G.H.Howareyoufeelingnow?

70.Tom：(1)Li：Oh，hello.CouldIspeaktomike，please?Tom：(2)Li：Yes，couldyouaskhimtocallme，please?Tom：(3)Li：Liming.Tom：(4)Li：65443221Tom：(5)(1)A.Howareyou?

B.Hello，68813721

C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.

D.Sure，what’syourname，please?

E.Seeyoulater.Bye.

F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?

G.What’syournumber，please?

五、阅读理解(10题)71.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthatthewriter________.A.thinkstheworldalreadyhastoomanypeople

B.thinkstheworldcanfeednomorethan7billionpeople

C.isnotsurewhentheworld5spopulationwillreach7billion

D.isnotsurewhatthelargestpopulationthattheworldcanfeedis

72.Whydidthebirdssendchickentoaskfortheburningthing?A.Chickenwasnotoneofthem.

B.Chickencouldfly.

C.Chickenwasalwaysreadytodothatkindofthing.

D.Chickenwasgoodattalking.

73.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?()A.ThemoreJackexplained,theangrierthecouplegot.

B.Jackwantedtoshowhisfeelingsthroughwordsafterhisexperience.

C.Themanagerwentbacktothetableandapologizedtothecouple.

D.Fromthisexperience,JacklearnedmoreaboutAmericanculture.

74.Whendoesthesleepingpositionbestshowyoursecretpersonality?

A.Inthedaytime.

B.Atthebeginningofsleep.

C.Atnight.

D.Duringthedeepsleep.

75.10()A.forB.asC.thanD.because

76.WhenmyfamilymovedtoAmericain2010fromasmallvillageinGuangdong,China,webroughtnotonlyourluggage,butalsoourvillagerules,customsandculture.Oneoftherulesisthatyoungpeopleshouldalwaysrespect(尊敬)elders.Unluckily,thisruleledtomyveryfirstembarrassmentintheUnitedStates.Ihadapart-timejobasawaiterinaChineserestaurant.Onetime,whenIwasservingfoodtoamiddle-agedcouple,thewifeaskedmehowthefoodcouldbeservedsoquickly.ItoldherthatIhadmadesuretheygottheirfoodquicklybecauseIalwaysrespecttheelderly.AssoonasIsaidthat,herfaceshowedgreatdispleasure.Mymanager,whohappenedtohearwhatIsaid,tookmeasideandgavemealonglectureabouthowsensitive(敏感)Americansareandhowtheydislikethedescription“old”.Ithenwalkedbacktothetableandapologizedtothewife.Afterthecoupleheardmyreasontheyunderstoodthattheproblemwascausedbyculturaldifferences,sotheylaughedandwerenolongerangry.InmyvillageinChina,peopleareproudofbeingold.Notsomanypeoplelivetobeseventyoreighty,andpeoplewhoreachsuchanagehavethemostknowledgeandexperience.Youngpeoplealwaysrespectolderpeoplebecausetheyknowtheycanlearnfromtheirrichexperience.However,intheUnitedStates,peoplethink“growingold”isaproblemsince“old”showsthatapersonisgoingtoretireorthatthebodyisnotworkingwell.Heremanypeopletrytokeepthemselvesawayfromgrowingoldbydoingexercisesorjogging,andwomenputonmakeup,hopingtolookyoung.WhenItoldthecoupleintherestaurantthatIrespecttheelderly,theygotangrybecausethiscausedthemtofeeltheyhadfailedtostayyoung.Ihadtoldthemsomethingtheydidn'twanttohear.Afterthat，IchangedthewayIhadbeenwitholderpeople.ItisnotthatIdon'trespectthemanymore;Istillrespectthem，butnowIdon'tshowmyfeelingsthroughwords.问题：Jackbroughtthecoupletheirfoodveryfastbecause（）.A.themanageraskedhimtodoso

B.herespectedtheelderly

C.thecouplewantedhimtodoso

D.hewantedmorepay

77.Michaelisanineteen-year—oldyoungman.Oneyearago，whenhefinishedmiddleschool，hefoundworkinashop.Usuallyheworksuntilteno’clockintheevening.Heisverytiredwhenhegetshome.Afteraquicksupperhegoestobedandsoonfallsasleep.Hisgrandmawholivesdownstairsissatisfiedwithhim.Oneday，onhiswayhome，hemetLily.Theyhadn’tseeneachotherforalongtime.Theywerebothhappy.Heaskedthegirltohishouse，andsheagreedhappily，Heboughtsomefruitanddrinksforher.Andtheytalkedabouttheirschool，teachers，classmatesandtheirfuture.Theytalkedforalongtime.“Havealookatyourwatch，please，”saidthegirl，“Whattimeisitnow?”“Sorry，somethingiswrongwithmywatch，”saidMichael，“Where’syours?”“Ileftitathome.”Michaelthoughtforamomentandfoundaway.Hebegantostamp(踩脚)hisfootonthefloor，“Bang!Bang!Bang!”Thesoundwokehisgrandmaup.Theoldwomanshouteddownstairs，“It’stwelveo’clockinthenight，Michael.Whyareyoustilljumpingupstairs?”HowoldwasMichaelwhenhefinishedmiddleschool?A.Twenty.B.Eighteen.C.Sixteen.D.Fifteen.

78.InJack’shometown，________.A.peopledislikebeingcalled“old”

B.peopleareproudofbeingold

C.manypeoplereachtheageofseventyoreighty

D.theelderlyarethefirsttogetfoodinrestaurants

79.WhatisthefinaldecisionfromthepassageA.Thebabyiskilled.

B.Fathergivesup.

C.Motherwins.

D.Grandmasavesthebaby.

80.Theword“vinegar”inthesentencemeans().A.糖B.酱油C.辣椒D.醋

六、翻译(5题)81.Heisold，yet/butheisstillactiveinhiswork.

82.Whataboutacupofcoffee?

83.Mr.SmithspokesomethingabouttheimportanceoflearningEnglish.

84.这和你很喜欢听的重金属音乐没有很大的差别。

85.Doyouwantsomethingtoeat?Whataboutahamburger?

参考答案

1.B

2.D句意：这种夹克衫到处都能见到。canbedone.意为“能够被……”，故选D。

3.C句意：国庆节是10月1号。故选C。

4.C

5.B谁喜欢去那里？——除了Tom不想去任何地方，每个孩子都想去那里。except除了...之外（不包含在内的，排除在外的）；besides除了（包含在内的）；例如：Theremanyotherpeoplebesidesme.除了我之外还有许多人。

6.A你正在写你的家庭作业吗？——是的，你能将电视声音调低点吗？用现在进行时。

7.C考查情态动词。句意为：如果你能够回答所有问题，你就会得到一个去澳大利亚免费旅游的机会。shall用于第二、三人称时，表示警告、威胁、允诺、命令等，本句中表示允诺意味。故答案选C。must必须，一定;can能;may可能，均不符合语境，故排除。

8.B他的祖父喜欢阅读。likedoing表示喜欢某事物，而且以前就喜欢，还可能持续；liketodo表示想要，欲做某事用。他的祖父应该是一直都喜欢阅读，所以选B。

9.D他工作太忙了，没有时间去看望他的父母。bebusywith忙于...too...to太而不能，但是句子中有了hasontime也表示否定，双重否定表肯定，所以不能选，very置于形容词、副词和限定词前，修饰形容词和副词的原级和作形容词用的现在分词，so是副词，修饰形容词或其它副词。very一般是陈述事实；so的意思是如此，这么，so更强调情感上。such是形容词，用来修饰名词，名词前有无形容词都可以；so是副词，用来修饰形容词或副词，形容词后可以省略名词。

10.D当我到达电影院时，电影放映了10分钟。

11.A

12.A

13.D

14.C这种药自从投入使用以来已经救了数百万人的性命。since引导的从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时，故选C。

15.B你能告诉我你怎么去巴黎吗？——乘船。

16.C

17.CBetty来自北京，它是我国的老城区和首都。old中，元音字母前用an,thecapitalof......的首都

18.C句意：Christine正在卖她的房子,但是另一方面她不想搬出去。Ontheotherhand意为“另一方面”。根据句意，故选C。

19.A

20.C小心，公交车来了。

21.D他们通过乘船从伦敦回来。

22.D句意：知识和经验对于完成那份工作来说都很重要。both……and……意为“两者都……”。根据题意判断，而且谓语动词是are，故选D。

23.D

24.D你知道格林先生什么时候来吗？——对不起，我不知道，但是他要是来了，我会立马告诉你。

25.C本题考查倒装句的用法。当notonly位于句首时，句子应用部分倒装。因句子的时态是一般现在时，故选C。

26.B句意：—非常谢谢你。一不客气。A项意为“你没事的”；B项意为“不客气”用于对方表示感谢时回答；C项意为“你很好”；D项意为“不了，谢谢”。故选B。

27.D

28.B我们应该更加关注教育的发展，尤其是中国西部地区（的教育）。paymoreattentiontodoingsth.更加关注做某事。

29.D他说那个8岁的女孩被绑架了。eight元音开头，所以冠词用an；thechildwaskidnapped为被动语态。故选D。

30.A他小时候一定受过良好的教育，是吗？——是的，他很有礼貌，行为举止就像一位绅士。小时候表过去，用过去式，did;根据句意，表示的确，肯定的答复。

31.A我能在今天下午四点钟跟你主管谈话么？——对不起，他很早之前就去参加会议了。willhavegone表示将来完成时，表示在将来的某个时间，某件事已经完成了，这里，表示主管将在很早之前就去参加会议，将没法进行谈话。所以选A。

32.D我班级的所有学生都做了作业除了Jane和我。except(prep)意为“除……之外”，介词+宾格，并且我需要放在最后。故选D。

33.B—下次请不要忘记带你的儿子过来。—好的，我不会忘记的。前面一句是否定的，所以No在此意为“是的”，Iwon’t表示“我将不会(忘记带儿子来这里)。”故选B。

34.B句意：我必须把数码相机还给Nancy。我已经借了两周了。twoweeksago意为“两周前”需要用过去时态。borrow对于主语来讲意为“借人”；lend对于主语来讲意为“借出”；return意为“归还，返回”。根据句意故选B。

35.D句意：一我必须得在一个小时内完成这份工作吗？一不，不需要。Must的疑问句，如果是否定回答用no，youneednot故选D。

36.C我能看看你新的mp4吗？——当然可以。

37.D听到这个消息，Betty大笑着激动地跑出了教室。A项意为“伤心地”；B项意为“悄悄地”；C项意为“生气地”；D项意为“激动地”。根据句意故选D。

38.A

39.A

40.C他们每晚都在俱乐部演出，并因此获得报酬。incash这里指金钱，bepaidincash表示被支付金钱，即获得报酬。

41.C好朋友是你可以分享痛苦和快乐的人。A项意为“应该”；B项意为“需要”；C项意为“可以、能够”；D项意为“必须”。根据句意故选C。

42.C

43.C

44.B他吃了他的三明治之后又要了另一个。A项theother表示范围内的另一个（范围内一共两个）；B项another表示另外的一个（有任意性）后面加可数名词单数，也可以不加名词