湖南省永州市福田中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

湖南省永州市福田中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.HowIwishI_____havealongholiday,doingthingsthatIlike.A.canB.couldC.beabletoD.amableto参考答案：B考查虚拟语气的用法。句意：我多希望我能有一个长假期，去做我喜欢做的事情。wish后面接从句时，从句中通常用虚拟语气，此处是对现在的虚拟，所以B项正确。注意：beableto多表示人有能力或技巧做某事。2.Sooccupiedwithhisbusiness_____thathecanhardlyaccompanyhisfamilyatweekends.A.themanagerhasbecome

B.becomesthemanagerC.hasbecomethemanager

D.hasthemanagerbecome参考答案：D3.—Whyishefeelingdisappointedtoday?—Becausethesuggestionhe

hasbeenturneddown.A．putawayB．putup

C．putdownD．putforward参考答案：D4.Thewhite-flagdolphin,______rareChinesemammal,isin___dangerousstateofdyingout.A.the;/

B.the;the

C.a;a

D.a;/参考答案：C5.______isobviousisthatthecompanyhasmadetherightdecisiononthesalesproject.A.It

B.There

C.Which

D.What参考答案：D6.Thesceneofthesmallvillage______mychildhoodmemories.A.calledon

B.calledup

C.calledin D.calledback参考答案：D7.--Thefootballgamewasnotinteresting,wasit?--_____.EvenJohn,who_____tothesuperfans,didn’tenjoyit.A.Yes,isbelonged

B.No,isbelonged

C.Yes,belongs

D.No,belongs参考答案：D8.Theoldmanaskedthechildrento_____toeachothernearthecampfiresothathecouldstarttellinghisstoryatonce.A.takeup

B.stayup

C.closeup

D.turnup参考答案：C16.Sofarallclonedanimalshavesufferedfromsomedifferentseriousdisorders,______dyingsoonafterbirth.

A.manyofwhich

B.manyofwhom

C.manyofthem

D.manyofthat参考答案：C略10.Thewoman,_____underthetreeand_____inacolor1fuldress,istheCEOofthecompany.A.sitting;wearing B.sitting;dressed C.seating;dressed D.seated;dressing参考答案：B【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：坐在树下，穿着五颜六色的裙子的女人是这家公司的首席执行官。此处sitting是现在分词作定语，修饰主语thewoman，表示与主语之间是主动和进行的关系；bedressedin穿着，强调状态，作定语，省去了be；seat的意思是“使坐下”，及物动词，表示就坐时，有两种：beseated(onthechair/onbeach/onthebed……)，seatoneself(onthechair/onbench/onthebed……)，故选B。11.

isclearthathehasn’ttoldthetruth．

A．It

B．That

C．What

D．He参考答案：A略12.Thenewexaminationsystemhastobe_______inspecialregionsbeforeitcanbeappliednationwide.

A.putout

B.experimentedout

C.triedout

D.takenout参考答案：C13.“Oh,howfatheis!”

“ButIthinkheis__________thanfat.”A.short

B.shorter

C.moreshort

D.shortest参考答案：C14.Notuntilhefailedtheexam，______he______hewastedtoomuchtimeplaying.A.do;realize

B.did;realize

C.has;realize

D./;realized参考答案：B15.Hehasbeenworkingtoohard.______,heneedstohavearest.A.Inaddition

B.Inotherwords

C.Inaway

D.Inhisturn参考答案：B二、短文改错16.第二节：短文改错(共10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改l0处，多者(从第ll处起)不计分。

Moderntechnologytakesusalotofconvenience,especiallywhenitcametotheInternet.YoucanfindallkindsmessagesinjustafewminutesontheInternet.It’slikegoingtoahugelibrarywithouthavetowalkaroundtifindyourbooks.Therefore,recentlymanypeoplehavebeendiscussingthedangersoftheInternet.TherehavebeenreportsintheAmericaaboutsomepeopletryingtostealotherspersonalinformationforbadpurposes.FindinginformationontheNetiseasy,butnotallinformationaregoodtosociety.Forexample,youcanfindsuchinformationonhowtokillpeople,howtobreakintoabank,manythingslikethat．I’mafraidtheproblemwillbecomoemoreseriouslyinthefuture.参考答案：短文改错

1.takesbrings

2.camecomes

3.kinds后加of

4.havehaving5.ThereforeHowever

6.intheAmerica去掉the

7.othersothers’

8.aregoodisgood

9.goodtogoodfor

10.seriouslyserious.略17.①Inaddition,sometimesIamveryclumsyanddropthingsorbumpintofurnitures.②PudongDevelopmentZoneisnolongerthatitusedtobe.③ThecapitalofPeruisLima,thatisinthenorthonthecoast.④Butmonitoringcarefully,thesnakesprovedtobenotroubleandallwentaccordingtoplan.⑤Wouldyouliketointroduceyournewpublishedbooktous?⑥Theyurgedthatthegymwaskeptopenduringtheworktime.⑦Icameupthisbookinanoldbookstoreseveraldaysago.⑧Mumcan'thavePeterstayupallnightlong.⑨Justacceptthemforwhotheyare,andgivethemencouragementtoliveasrichandfulllifeasyoudo.⑩EverytimewhenIreturnedafteranabsence,IfeltstupidbecauseIwasbehindtheothers.

参考答案：①furnitures改为furniture②that改为what③that改为which④monitoring改为monitored⑤new改为newly⑥was改为be⑦up改为across⑧stay改为staying⑨life前加a⑩去掉when

【分析】此题考查了基本单词短语的用法。①Furniture不可数，不能加s②表语从句itusedtobe中缺表语用what③非限定性定语从句用which，不用that。④Butmonitoringcarefully，thesnakesprovedtobe。。。monitor与snake之间是被动关系。用过去分词。⑤你的新出版的书，修饰出版用副词newly。⑥Urge加宾语从句句子要用虚拟语气，shoulddo⑦我在书店中遇到这本书。Comeacross遇到，comeup提出，走近⑧无法容忍某人干某事can'thavesbdoing⑨Asrichandfullalifeas。。。和。。。一样的生活⑩Everytime做连词引导时间状语从句，when多余。

三、阅读理解18.DearSirorMadam,IamwritingtoapplyfortheSalesManagerpositiononthecareerspageoftheKingComputerswebsite.LastyearKingComputersaddedfivenewoffices,makingitthelargestcomputersalesandservicescompanyinthestate.Iunderstandthatoneofthecompany’saimsistoexpandoutsideoftheWashingtonarea.Ihopetohavethechancetoplayanimportantroleinyourgrowingbusiness.AsasalesmanagerwithDiamondComputers,Iexpandedoursalesareaby150%intwoyears.IamsurethatmyleadershipandexperiencewillhelpKingComputersachieveitsgoals,too.Ihaveworkedinthefieldofcomputersalesforoverfifteenyears.NowIamasalesmanagerforDiamondComputersbasedinSeattle.Iamskilledatmanagingaccountsandincreasingsalesrevenue(收益).Lastyear,myteamproduced$960,000inrevenuethehighestinthecompany.Iamexperiencedatplanningsalesstrategies(策略),developingadvertisingcampaigns,andcreatingsalesbudgets（预算）.KingComputersiswell-knownforitscustomer-firstphilosophy.Inmyfifteenyearsinsales,thiswayofthinkingisthemostimportantthingIhavelearned.Asalesstrategyshouldneverbejustaboutgettingmoneyfromcustomers.Ibelieveit’simportanttotakethetimetolistentoeachcustomertounderstandwhatheorshereallyneeds.AsasalesmanagerforKingComputers,Iwillbeinagreatpositiontodojustthat.Ifyouarelookingforaskilledsalesmanagerwithahistoryofsuccess,Iwouldbedelightedtospeakwithyou.Ilookforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Sincerely,

PaulReubens25.Accordingtothepassage,whatisPaulReubens?

A.thesalesmanageroftheDia