河南省漯河市临颍县北街学校2022-2023学年高一英语联考试卷含解析

河南省漯河市临颍县北街学校2022-2023学年高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1._____isourbeliefthatimprovementsinhealthcarewillleadtoastrongerandmoreprosperouseconomy.A.As

B.That

C.This

D.It参考答案：D2.—Tom,youwashthedishes,_______

?

—Mom,can’tJanedoit?It’sherturn.

A.don’tyou

B.canyou

C.shallyou

D.willyou参考答案：D3.Youhaveto______thequestionofwhetheritisOKforyoutoworkabroadwhenyourdaughterisonlytwoyearsold.Aunderstand

Bsuffer

Craise

Dsettle参考答案：D4.Theywould__iffoodwasdifficulttofind,sotheycelebratedwhentheyhadfood.A.kill

B.disappear

C.starve

D.start参考答案：C5.I________havewatchedthatmovie-----it’llgivemehorribledreams. A.shouldn’t

B.needn’t

C.couldn’t

D.mustn’t参考答案：A6.OnedaybeforeTombSweepingDay,peoplefromalloverthisregioncamehereto_____thecherryblossoms.A.envy

B.admire

C.appreciate

D.enjoy参考答案：B7.Bobgotahigherincomebecauseofthegreatercontributionshehadmade______thecompany.

A.for

B.to

C.of

D.on参考答案：B8.Thequestionistoodifficultandwefound________.A.itnoteasytoanswerit

B.itwasnoteasyforustoanswerit

C.it’snoteasytoanswer

D.itnoteasytoanswer参考答案：D9.Thisis______mostinterestingstoryandIplantoreadit______secondtime.A.a;a

B.a;the

C.the;the

D.the;a参考答案：A10.Theboywasin_________dangeroflosinghislife,but__________mostfamousdoctorsavedhislife.A.the;a

B./;the

C.the;the

D/;a

参考答案：D略11.Itisillegalforapublicofficialtoaskpeopleforgiftsormoney_____favorstothem.A.inpreferenceto B.inplaceof C.inexchangefor D.inagreementwith参考答案：C【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：政府官员以帮助他人为借口来换取钱财是违法的。A.inpreferenceto优先于；B.inplaceof代替；C.inexchangefor作为交换；D.inagreementwith与…一致。府官员以帮助他人为借口来换取钱财是违法的，此处应译为“作为交换”。故选C项。12.Davidisgettingonwellwithhisboss---hecanalways______anewideaforpleasingtheboss.

A.keepupwith

B.putupwith

C.comeupwith

D.catchupwith参考答案：C13.Lucyhasagreatsenseof

humourandalwayskeepshercolleagues_______

withherstories.A.amused

B.amusing

C.toamuse

D.tobeamused参考答案：A过去分词作宾语补足语。与它所修饰的hercolleagues存在被动关系。（be）amusedwith…14.---I’msureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.---Ithinkso.He_____foritmonths.A.ispreparing B.hasbeenpreparing C.waspreparing D.hadbeenpreparing参考答案：B试题分析：考查时态：句意：--我确信Andrew在决赛中会获得一等奖。--我也这么想，他已经准备了好几个月了。可知Andrew是从过去到现在一直在准备，用现在完成进行时，选B。考点：考查时态点评：时态的考查主要看动词发生的时间，如果没有时间就看上下文，这题的解题关键是I’msureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.要注意综合考虑。15.We_________thembytwotooneinthefootballgameyesterday.A.knocked

B.hit

C.beat

D.struck参考答案：C二、短文改错16.短文改错下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者不计分。Lastweekendwewentmountain-climbing.Eventheheavyraininthemorningcouldnotpreventusfromgo.Settingoffveryearly,wewentalonganextremenarrowroad,allinhighspirits.Oneverysideoftheroadweregreenfieldsandsomefarmhouse.Wecouldhearthesoundofthe

rainandourfootstepsmixedwithourlaughter.Atnoonwereachedthetopofthemountain.Thatsurprisedusmosttherewasthebeautyofscenes.Afterhavingshortrestthereandsharingwiththefoodwehadbrought,westartedgoingdown.Ithadrainedevenharder.Wewerewettotheskin,andwestillsangandlaughedhappily.参考答案：Lastweekendwewentmountain-climbing.Eventheheavyraininthemorning

couldnotpreventusfromgo.Settingoffveryearly,wewentalonganextremenarrow

going

extremelyroad,allinhighspirits.Oneverysideoftheroadweregreenfieldsandsomefarmhouse.each/either

housesWecouldhearthesoundoftherainandourfootstepsmixedwithourlaughter.Atnoon

wereachedthetopofthemountain.Thatsurprisedusmosttherewasthebeautyof∧scenes.What

theAfterhaving∧shortrestthereandsharingwiththefoodwehadbrought,westartedgoing

adown.Ithadrainedevenharder.Wewerewettotheskin,andwestillsangandlaughedbuthappily.

17.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（?），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Allofwestudentswanttogrowuphealthilyandhappily.Herearemytipstoyoutoachievethisgoal.Firstofall,weshouldhavethepositiveattitudetolife.Asweallknow,thereisnotonlysunshinebutalsohardtimesinourlife.Sowhenfacewithdifficulties,weshouldfightagainstthembravely.Moreover,workinghardisessentialthatitwillcontributetorealizingourgoal.Thereasonisbecauseknowledgeispower.Onlybyworkinghardwegetthepowertomakecontributiontoourmotherland.Final,takingexerciseregularlyandhavingbalanceddietsisalsoofgreatimportance.Thehealthierweare,thehappierwewillbe.参考答案：【分析】本文属于说明文，介绍保持健康的几条建议。【详解】第一处：考查代词。分析句子可知，us与students为同位语关系，可知说话者身份为学生，故把our改为us。第二处：考查介词。分析句子可知，为了谁，表用途，用for，而to表示向，故把to改为for。第三处：考查不定冠词。attitude为可数名词，第一次提及，用不定冠词，故把the改为a。第四处：考查非谓语动词。句意:当面对困难的时候，我们应该勇敢地与困难作斗争。分析句子可知，Sowhenfacewithdifficulties,为省略了主语和be动词的时间状语从句，本句为短语befacedwith面对，故把face改为faced。第五处：考查副词。句意：此外，努力工作是必不可少的，因为这有利于实现我们的梦想。分析句子可知，本句为结构so…that如此以至于，故在essential前加so，也可以在that前加in，inthat在于，引导原因状语从句。第六处：考查表语从句。分析句子可知，knowledgeispower作表语，是对thereason的解释说明，从句结构完整，故把because改为that。第七处：考查情态动词。句意：只有努力工作，我们才有能力为我们的祖国做贡献。分析句子可知，Onlybyworkinghard表示条件，只有努力工作，我们才能够，因此需要在we前加can或者will。第八处：考查名词。句意：只有努力工作，我们才有能力为我们的祖国做贡献。本句为短语makeacontributionto或者makecontributionsto为…做贡献，故在contribution前加a，或者把contribution改为contributions。第九处：考查副词。分析句子可知，final修饰整个句子，需用副词，故把Final改为Finally。第十处：考查主谓一致。句意：最后，定期锻炼以及均衡饮食也是很重要的。分析句子可知，本句主语takingexerciseregularlyandhavingbalanceddiets为复数，故谓语需用复数形式，故把is改为are。

三、阅读理解18.

Afterwefinishedthirteenmilesofhiking,weweretiredandourmusclesachedaswemadeourwaybacktoNewEngland.Thecarridetotheairportfollowedbyatwo-hourflightleftourlegsmoreworseconditionthantheywerewhenwefirstcameoffthemountainwejustclimbed.

Whenweheardthattwoseatsinfirstclassonournextflightwereavailableforabithigherprice,wejumpedattheopportunity.Ourspiritsliftedimmediately.Afterall,flyingfirstclasswasanewexperienceforus,andwewouldendouradventureincomfortandstyle.

Asweboardedtheplane,wenoticedthatthestewardess(空姐)wasworkingnon-stoptoensurethecomfortofthefirstclasspassengers.Shecouldnotwalkbyaseatwithoutreceivinganorder.Howmuchshemustloveherjob!Shesmiledkindlyateachonewhileattendingtotheirneeds.

Asthestewardesswalkedbyourseatsneartheendoftheflight,Ilookedatherandsaid,“ThankyouandIhopeyouhaveagreatnight.”Shestopped,bentdown,lookedatmeandsaid,“Excuseme.”Irepeatedmywordsandshesmiledinaratherfunnyway,almostasifIhadaskedheraquestionthatshedidnotknowhowtoanswer.

Afterafewmomentsshereturnedtoourseats.“Icantellyouworkwiththepublic,”shesaid.“Whydoyouthinkso?”Iasked.Sheansweredveryquietly,“BecauseyouaretheonlypassengerheretosaysomethingnicetometonightandIreallyappreciateyourkindness.”

Thesenseofbelongingtotheelite(精英)groupofpeopleinfirstclassdisappearedasweheardherwords.Ourfirstclassseatsofferedusmor