Unit+2+Reading+and+thinking+知识点课件【核心素养提升+备课精讲精研】高中英语人教版必修第三册

Unit2

MoralsandVirtuesReadingandthinkingLanguagepoints1“Lifeis

precious....Toapersonnothingismorepreciousthantheirlife,andiftheyentrustmewiththatlife,howcouldIrefusethattrust,sayingI’mcold,hungry,ortired?”分析：nothing否定词is+比较级+than是一个常见句型，意为“没有什么比更加”

Inmyopinion,nothingisbetterthanyourpresence.NothinggivesmemorepleasurethanlisteningtoMozart’smusicalpieces.1.在我生命中没有比你更重要的人了。Thereisnoperson_______________________________inmylife.2.没有比这本书更有趣的了。Nobookis________________thanthisone.3.我再同意不过了。Icouldn’t_______________.moreimportantthanyou

moreinteresting

agreemore即学即用

majorityminorityn.大部分，大多数n.少部分，少数themajorityof多数；多数人inthemajority占大多数theminorityof少数；少数人intheminority占少数Inthenursingprofession,malesare______theminority.The___________(major)ofthemembersareinfavoroftheplan.inmajority2

complainvi.&vt.抱怨；发牢骚3complaintcomplaintosbaboutsthn.抱怨；投诉makeacomplaintaboutsth抱怨某事acomplaintletter投诉信

respondvt.回答；回复

vi.做出反应；回应4responserespondto对...做出回应n.回应，回复；反应makearepsonseto对...做出回应inresponseto对...做出回应Wewavedtohimbuttherewasno______________.Davedidn’trespond_______anyemails.我问了他一个问题，但是他没有回复我。——————————————————————————————————————————————————————responsetoIaskedhimaquestion,buthedidn’trespondtome.Iaskedhimaquestion,buthedidn’tmakearesponsetome.

I’dratherstaysingletostudyallmylife!5wouldratherdo（notdo）…宁愿做/不做…wouldratherdo…thando…宁愿做……而不愿做…AwouldratherBdidsthA宁愿让B做某事AwouldratherBhaddonesthA宁愿B做过某事（用过去完成表示过去发生的事情）1.他宁愿呆在家里也不愿意出去看电影。

Hewouldrather______________than___________________.stayathome

gooutforamovie

即学即用2.我们更希望孩子们现在去睡觉。Wewouldratherthechildren_______________now.3.我宁肯昨天没有告诉你事情真相。IwouldratherI_______________________________________.wenttobed

hadnottoldyouthetruthyesterday

rejectvt.拒绝接受；不录用6rejectionn.拒绝接受；否决近义词：refuse／turndownMakesentence:我拒绝了我弟弟的帮助

appointvt.任命；委派；约定7appointmentn.预约；任命makeanappointmentwithsb和某人预约Lilymadean_______________withalawyerat10:30.appointsb

asappointment英语中表示第几个做某事的人时，只能用todo作后置定语即：主语+谓语+thefirst/second/last+todosth.SheimmediatelybecamethefirstwomanevertobehiredasaresidentphysicianintheOB-GYNdepartment（妇产科）ofthePUMCHospital.In1941,DrLinbecamethefirstChinesewomanevertobeappointed（任命）director（主任）oftheOB-GYNdepartmentofthePUMCHospital.81.阿姆斯特朗是第一个登（step）上月球的人。NeilArmstrongbecamethefirstman_________________________.2.刘洋是中国第一个被送入太空的女宇航员(astronaut)。LiuYangisthefirst____________________________________________intospace.tosteponthemoonChinesewomanastronauttobesent即学即用主语+谓语+thefirst/second/last+todosth3.他总是第一个到达教室，又是最后一个离开的人。Heisalways____________________andthelastone____________________________.4.最后一个到达（reach）终点线(finishingline)的人也会被授予奖章。__________________________________________________willalsobeawardedtheprize.thefirsttoarrivetoleavetheclassroomThelastpersontoreachthefinishingline即学即用

tendvt.照顾，照料9vi.倾向；趋于tendencytendsbtendtodosth易于做某事；往往会发生某事n.趋势，趋向haveatendencytodosth往往会发生某事这种药很有效，但是可能会引起头痛Thedrugis___________but______________________causeheadaches.女人往往比男人更长寿__________________________________________________effectivehasatendencyto/Womentendtolivelongerthanmen.即学即用tendsto

retirevt.&vi.退休；退职；退出10retiredretirefrom从...退休retireas从...职位退休adj.已退休的retirementn.退休Afterretiring_______thearmy,hewenttoacompany.Heretires_______theeditorofthemagazine.fromas

scarev.使惊恐，吓唬；害怕12scaredscare...todeath把...吓得要死...bescaredtodeath...被吓得要死adj.害怕的；对...感到惊慌或恐惧的scaryadj.吓人的Shewas_________totaketheboatintheflood.他有恐高症。scaredHeisscaredofheights.bescaredofsth害怕...bescaredtodosth害怕做...

replacevt.接替；取代；更换；放回原处13replaceAwithB用B替代Abereplacedwith/by...被...替代replace...with/by替换经过不懈努力，他们把自行车换成了跑车。我们之间的友谊远远不能被金钱所替代。1.Manystudieshaveshownthatshy,passivechildrentendtobesocially________bytheirclassmates.2.Shewassoscaredduringtheinterviewthatshecompletelyforgothowsheshould________tothequestions.3.ManyAmericans__________aboutthesharpincreaseinthecostofhealthcareandhealthinsurance(健康保险)recently.4.Oneoftheadvantagesof______energeticandpositiveyoungpeopleisthatthey_______toshowinterestintheirworkandtheyareeagerto(