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2019高三英语阅读训练(C—D)
PlC2018届山西省吕梁市高三上学期第一次阶段性测试英语试题
TheSongDynasty(960-1279)isoftenreferredtoastheChineseRenaissance(文艺复兴).For
aboutthreeandaquartercenturies,underitsrule,Chinaenjoyedaperiodofeconomicgrowthwith
greatartisticandintellectualachievements.
OneofthemostimportantfactorsintheSongRenaissancewastheprintingpresswhichmade
forarebirthofclassicalConfucianlearning.Bythe10thcentury,printerswereproducingalarge
numberofcopiesoftheclassicalConfuciantexts.Withthisincreaseintheproductionofbooks,
educationspreadandbecamewidelyavailable.
PrintingalsohaditsgreatestinfluenceontheChinesepoliticalsystem.IntheSongDynasty,
governmentexaminationsbecamethemostimportantwaytopoliticalpowerinChina.Foralmost
1,000years,Chinawasgovernedbymenwhohaddoneverywellinexaminations.Thousandsof
studentsstudiedfortheexams,andthousandsofinexpensivebookswererequired.Withoutprinting,
suchasystemwouldnothavebeenpossible.
TheSongperiodwasalsothegoldenageofChinesepainting.EmperorHuizong(l101-1125)
wasatalentedpainterwhoencouragedthearts.Aroyalpaintingacademywascreatedandmany
fineartistsweresupported.Theperiodisbestknownfbrnaturesubjectsandlandscapepaintings.
GuoXiusedperspectiveinhispaintingsandTheQuietValleyisoneofhisbest-knownworks.One
ofthegreatestlandscapepaintersoftheperiodwasFanKuan.Hismasterpiece,Travellingamong
MountainsandGorges,isoneofthemostfamousChinesepaintings.Completedaroundtheyear
1000,itwasinspiredbythepowerofnatureandtherelativeinsignificanceofhumans.
4.WhenwastheChineseRenaissance?
A.ImmediatelyaftertheRenaissanceinEurope.B.DuringtheSongDynasty.
C.AtthetimeofConfucius.D.intheyear1,000.
5.WhatcontributedtospreadingtheideasofConfucius?
A.Thespreadofeducationtothemiddleclasses.
B.People'snewinterestinclassicaltexts.
C.Thedevelopmentofpainting.
D.Theprintingpressandawideavailabilityofbooks.
6.Howdidpeoplebecomepoliticiansatthetime?
A.Onlymembersofthewealthyclasscouldgointopolitics.
B.Asmallnumberofpowerfulfamiliesranthecountry.
C.Onlymembersgoodatpaintingweresupportedbytheroyalty.
D.Therewasaspecialexamsystemtoselectpoliticians.
7.FromthepassagewecanknowthepainterofTravellingamongMountainsandGorges
is.
A.GuoXiB.EmperorHuizongC.FanKuanD.Confucius
P2D湖南省永州市祁阳县2019届高三上学期第二次模拟考试英语试题
Ithasbeenaroundfbrcenturies,butupuntilveryrecently,traditionalChinesemedicine(TCM)
wasn'tfullyacceptedabroad.ProofofthiscanbefoundinTheTreatment(《刮族》),a2001film
thattellsthestoryofaChinesemanintheUSwho'saccusedofabuseafterheusesguasha,aform
ofTCMtreatment,tocurehisgrandson'sdisease.
Duringthelast10yearsorso,however,TCMhasbeengettingincreasinglypopularalloverthe
world.AreportreleasedbytheStateCouncilInformationOfficeonDec.6saysthisstyleofhealth
care,whichincludesdifferentformslikeherbalmedicineandexercise,hasspreadto183countries
andregions.
“Wehavesetup10TCMcentersoutsideChina,andallofthemarepopularamonglocals/9
WangGuoqiang,headoftheStateAdministrationofTraditionalChineseMedicine,saidatanews
conferenceonDec6."Governmentsof86countriesandregionshavesignedagreementswiththe
ChinesegovernmentonTCMcorporation.
OneofthereasonsbehindthegrowingpopularityofTCMistheincreaseofscientificresearch
intoit.AndafterTuYouyou-theChinesescientistwhodiscoveredtheanti-malaria(抗疟疾)drug
qinghaosu(青蒿素)-wontheNobelPrizelastyear,TCMbecameevenmorefamousinternationally.
However,alltheseachievementsinTCMdon'tmeanthatit'sproblem-free.Overtheyears,
TCMhasfacedchallengesinbeingabletoprovethatithascertaineffects.
SomeresearchershavesuggestedTCMshouldbemoreexactandworktogetherwithWestern
medicine.
"BringingtogetherwithWesternmedicineandTCM,ratherthanbeingincompetition,iswhere
thepotentialforgreateffectsis,“saidBernhardSchwartlander,theChinarepresentativeofthe
WorldHealthOrganization.
8.ThefilmTheTreatmentismentionedinthefirstparagraphisto.
A.introducethefilmtoreaders
B.showTCMisincreasinglypopular
C.arousereaders9interestinWesternmedicine
D.provethatTCMisnotfullyacceptedinwesterncountries
9.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.
A.TCMisnotexactincuringdiseases
B.10TCMcentersabroadareallsetupbylocals
C.86countrieshavecooperatedwithChinaonTCM
D.TuYouyou'ssuccesscontributestothepopularityofTCM
10.AccordingtoBernhardSchwartlander,TCMshould.
A.combinewesternmedicineB.facenochallengeatall
C.giveanexactdescriptionofitseffectsD.competewithwesternmedicine
11.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.AreportonTCMB.OpinionsaboutTCM
C.TCM&WesternMedicineD.Traditionalhealingspreads
P3C
Imagine,oneday,gettingoutofbedinBeijingandbeingatyourofficeinShanghaiinonlya
coupleofhours,andthen,afterafulldayofwork,goingbackhometoBeijingandhavingdinner
there.
Soundsunusual,doesn'tit?Butit'snotthatunrealistic,withthedevelopmentofChina's
high-speedrailwaysystem.Andthafsnotall.Chinahasanevengreaterhigh-speedrailwayplanto
connectthecountrywithSoutheastAsia,andeventuallyEasternEurope.
Chinaisnegotiatingtoextenditsownhigh-speedrailwaynetworktoupto17countriesin10to
15years,eventuallyreachingLondonandSingapore.
Chinahasproposedthreesuchprojects.ThefirstwouldpossiblyconnectKunmingwith
SingaporeviaVietnamandMalaysia.AnothercouldstartinUrumqiandgothroughKazakhstanand
Uzbekistan,andpossiblytoGermany.Thethirdwouldstartinthenortheastandgonorththrough
RussiaandthenintoWesternEurope.
IfChina'splanforthehigh-speedrailwaygoesforward,peoplecouldzipoverfromLondonto
Beijinginundertwodays.
ThenewsystemwouldstillfollowChina'shigh-speedrailwaystandard.Andthetrainswouldbe
abletogo346kilometersanhour,almostasfastassomeairplanes.
China'shigh-speedtrain,theoneconnectingWuhantoGuangzhou,alreadyhastheWorld's
fastestaveragespeed.Itcovers1,069kilometersinaboutthreehours.
Ofcourse,therearesometechnicalchallengestoovercome.Therearesomanyissuesthatneed
tobesettled,suchassafety,railgauge(轨距),maintenanceofrailwaytracks.So,it'simportanttopay
attentiontoeverydetail.
Butthekeyissueisreallymoney.ChinaisalreadyspendinghundredsofbillionsofYuanon
domesticrailwayexpansion.
Chinaprefersthattheothercountriespayinnaturalresourcesratherthanwithcapitalinvestment.
ResourcesfromthosecountriescouldstreamintoChinatosustaindevelopment.
It'llbeawin-winproject.Forothercountries,therailwaynetworkwilldefinitelycreatemore
opportunitiesforbusiness,tourismandsoon,nottomentionthebettercommunicationamongthose
countries.
ForChina,suchaprojectwouldnotonlyconnectitwiththerestofAsiaandbringsome
much-neededresources,butwouldalsohelpdevelopChina'sforwest.Weforeseethatinthecoming
decades,millionsofpeoplewillmigratetothewesternregions,wherethelandisemptyandresources
unused.Withhigh-speedtrains,peoplewillsetupfactoriesandbusinesscentersinthewestonceand
forall.Andthey'lltradewithCentralAsianandEasternEuropeancountries.
9.China'snewhigh-speedrailwayplanwillbeawin-winprojectbecause.
A.Chinawillgetmuch-neededresourcesanddevelopitswesternregions
B.Chinaandthecountriesinvolvedwillbenefitfromtheprojectinvariousways
C.Chinawilldevelopitsrailwaysystemandcommunicationwithothercountries
D.theforeigncountriesinvolvedwilldeveloptheirrailwaytransportation,businessandtourism
10.Accordingtothepassage,thegreatestchallengetothenewhigh-speedrailwayplanis.
A.technicalissuesB.safetyofthesystem
C.financialproblemsD.maintenanceofrailwaytracks
11.Whichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribestheauthor9sattitudetowardsChina'shigh-speed
railwayplan?
A.CriticalB.ReservedC.DoubtfulD.Positive
12.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.NewRailwayStandardsB.BigRailwayDreams
C.High-speedBulletTrainsD.InternationalRailwayNetwork
P4D湖南省株洲市2019届高三教学质量统一检测语试卷
Afterdecadesofplayingcatch-upwiththeU.S.andRussianspaceprograms,Chinadid
somethingneithernationnoranyotherhaddonethisDecember:landaspaceshiponthedarksideof
themoon.
Strictlyspeaking,ofcourse,themoonhasnodarkside.ButbecauseofthewayitorbitsEarth,
ournaturalsatelliteshowsusonlyoneside-theotherishiddenfromourview.Nooneevensawthe
farsideuntil1959,whentheSovietLuna3spaceshipflewaroundforalookandsentbackphotos.No
astronautorspaceshipwentthereuntilthisDecember,whentheChinaNationalSpaceAgency
(CNSA)launcheda2,500-poundlandercalledChang'e-4tothesouthernendofthelunarfarside.
Chang'e-4operatedasmallrover(探顿车)tosurveythegeographythereforthefirsttimeever.
Byexaminingthegeographyofitslandingarea,Chang'e・4couldsolvelongstandingpuzzlesabout
themoon,includinghowitformed4.5billionyearsago.Chang'e・4alsocarriedaverysmall—lunar
biosphere(生态圈)IIcontainingsilkwormeggsandatinygreenhousedesignedtogrowpotatoesin
ordertostudythegrowthoftheseedsonthemoon.
BesidesChang,e-4,ChinaplanstolaunchChang'e-5in2019.Itsmissionwillbetogathermoon
rocksusinganorbiter,alanderorcollector,anascentstage(上升器)andacapsulethatwillseparate
fromtheorbiterandreturntherockstotheearth.—Withthesemissions,theChinesewillhaveshown
completemasteryofflightinthespacebetweentheearthandthemoon,IsaidPaulSpudis,an
experiencedlunarresearcherbasedinHouston.
CNSAhasalreadyoutlinedideasforChineseastronautstofollowtherobotstothemoon.Pei
Zhaoyu,deputydirectorofCNSA'sLunarExplorationandSpaceProgramCenter,toldthatChina
plansapermanentroboticlunarstationinabout10yearsandsuggestedahumanpresenceonthe
moonanotherdecadeorsoafterthat.SpudissaidChina'sambitiousChang'e・4andChang'e-5
missionsshouldsendhuman'splansforlunarreturnintorapiddevelopment.
12.Whatdoweknowaboutthedarksideofthemoonfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?
A.Twowesterncountrieshavetakenitsphotos.
B.Itishiddenfrompeople'sviewduetotheearth'sorbit.
C.Chinaisthefirstcountrytolandaspaceshipthere.
D.Itexistsbecausethesunnevershinesthere.
13.WhydidChang'e-4operateasmallrover?
A.Tostudythegeographyofthelunardarkside.B.Togrowpotatoesonthemoon.
C.Toexaminethegrowthofeggsandseeds.D.Tosurveythelunarbiosphere.
14.WhichofthefollowingcanmoveapartfromtheorbiterofChang'e-5?
A.Thelander.B.Thecollector.C.Theascentstage.D.Thecapsule.
15.WhatisSpudis'sattitudetoChina'sChang'e-4andChang'e-5missions?
A.Cautious.B.Disapproving.C.Ambiguous.D.Favorable.
P5C【宁夏银川一中2019届高三第一次月考】
Pollution'sdisastrouseffectsontheenvironmenthavebecomemoreobviousinrecentyears,
leadingtoamovementtopromoteenergyefficiency,lessrelianceonfossilfuelsandareductionin
airandwaterpollution.Mostscientistsagreethatsuchchangesarenecessarytoprotectour
environmentfromfurtherharm.
Theconstructionindustryconsumesalargequantityofenergyandresourcesandcreatesahuge
amountofpollution.IntheUnitedStates,buildinganddevelopmentaccountfor39percentofthe
country'stotalenergyuse,12percentoftotalwaterconsumption,68percentoftotalelectricity
consumptionand38percentofcarbondioxideemissions,accordingtotheEnvironmentProtection
Agency.
Greenbuildingsuselessenergy,water,createlesswasteandarehealthiertolive,workandgo
toschoolinthanstandardbuildings.Buildersofgreenbuildingsusetechniquesthatuseresources
moreefficientlyduringtheentirebuildingcycle—construction,restoration,operation,
maintenance(维护)anddemolition(拆毁)一thanthosewhoconstructmoreregularbuildings.
Theenvironmentalbenefitsofbuildinggreenincludetheprotectionofecosystemsand
biodiversity,improvedairandwaterquality,lesswasteflowingintostreamsandtheconservationof
naturalresources.Greenbuildingscanalsoresultinloweroperatingcostsbecausetheytypically
uselessenergyandfewermaterialsandimproveindoorairquality,improvingthehealthofpeople
wholivethere.
Theprocessofbuildinggreenincludestechnicalandartisticplanningwithnatureconservation
inmind.Buildingdesignsoftenreflectthesurroundingenvironmentandnaturalresourcesanduse
renewablebuildingmaterialssuchasbambooandstraw.Inaddition,recycledresourcesfound
locallyareusedfbrgreenbuildings,reducingthecostandairpollutionassociatedwithtransporting
materialslongdistances.
Carefulsiteselectionisimportanttominimize(最小化)humanimpactonthesurrounding
environment.Forexample,placingastructureinanareathatallowsittotakeadvantageofcool
breezes(微风)andsunlightcanreduceenergyuseandexpenses.Moreenergyandexpenseare
neededforlargerbuildingsaswell,soitisimportanttobuildsmall.
Greenroofsareanotherfeatureofgreenhousesthatreduceenergyuseandcost.Theseroofs
arepartiallyorcompletelycoveredwithplants,whichhelpstokeepheatingandcoolingcostslow,
preventwaterrunningoffanddealwithpollutants.
Otherfeaturesofgreenbuildingsoftenincludeenergyandwaterconservation,recyclingand
wastereduction.Inaddition,renewableenergysourcessuchassolarpower,hydropower(水能)and
windpowerareusedforheatandelectricity,whichgreatlyreducescostsanddecreasestheimpact
ontheenvironment.
12.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Thenecessityofpromotingenergyefficiency.
B.Theprocessofbuildinggreenbuildings.
C.Greenbuildings,effectsontheenvironment
D.Thebenefitsandfeaturesofgreenbuildings.
13.Accordingtothetext,greenbuildingsrefertothebuildingsthat_.
A.useenergyandresourcesmoreefficientlyB.onlyusecleanenergy
C.aremadeofrecycledmaterialsD.producenowaste
14.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutgreenbuildings?
A.Theyrelyonfossilfuelsandsolarpowerforheatandelectricity.
B.Smallbuildingsarelessefficientinenergyusethanlargerones.
C.Theecosystemhastobeconsideredwhenbuildingagreenbuilding.
D.Theyaredifficulttomaintainandthusneedmoreoperatingcosts.
15.Greenroofsareusedbecause.
A.theyfitthesurroundingenvironmentwell
B.theycanhelptocontrolthetemperatureinthebuildingwell
C.theycankeepnaturalwaterforuseineverydaylife
D.theyarecheaperthanotherkindsofroofs
P6D
Itisestimatedthatmorethanhalftheworld'spopulationisbilingual(双语的),andinanincreasingly
globalisedworld,thereareobviousbenefitsofspeakingmorethanonelanguage.However,formanyyears,parents
wereadvisednottoteachtheirchildrentospeakmorethanonelanguagefrombirth.Learningtwoormore
languagessimultaneously(同时)wasbelievedtocauseconfusionandslowdownacademicdevelopment.Whileit
iscertainlytruethatchildrenwhoarelearningtospeakmorethanonelanguageastheirmothertonguewilloften
mixthelanguagesuporspeakalittlelater,thesearetemporaryproblems,andthereisnoreasontoavoidteachinga
childmorethanonelanguage.
Infact,thereareplentyofreasonstoencourageyourchildtobecomebilingualfrombirth.Aswellasthe
obviousbenefitsofbeingabletocommunicatewithmorepeople,andthepossibilityofearningmoremoney,
childrenwhospeakmorethanonelanguagehavebeenshowntoscoremorehighlyinachievementtestsatschool.
Thisistrueformathematicsaswellastestsofverbal(言语的)skills.
Andinlaterlifeithasbeenfoundthatbilinguals,onaverage,willtendtodevelopAlzheimer'sdiseasefive
yearslaterthanmonolingualspeakers.Speakingthreeormorelanguagesoffersevenmoreprotection.Itseemsthat
theincreasednumberofconnectionswithinthebrainallowsbilingualstocopebetterwithbraindamage.
Butisittoolateifyouhaven'talreadylearnedasecondlanguageinchildhood?Itusedtobethoughtthatthe
adultbrainwasveryfixed,butrecentresearchhasshownthatwecontinuetodevelopnewconnectionsinthebrain
throughoutourlives,meaningthatifsperfectlypossibletolearnanotherlanguagetoahighstandard.Olderlearners
arelesslikelytohavenative-likepronunciation,buttheyarebetteratlearningvocabularyastheyareabletousefar
moreskillsandstrategiesthanchildren.Andlearningalanguageislikeusingamuscle-themoreyouuseit,the
strongeritgets,meaningthatyouwillfindyourthirdlanguageeasierthanyoursecond,andsoon.
32.Whyshouldn'tparentsbediscouragedfromteachingtheirchildrentobeabilingual?
A.Children'sconfusionovertwolanguageswillnotlastlong.
B.Childrenwillnotmistakeonelanguagefortheother.
C.Parentsshouldbegintoteachasecondlanguageearly.
D.Parents'guidancewillhelpchildrentelltwolanguagesapart.
33.WhichofthefollowingisNOTapossiblebenefitofbeingabilingual?
A.AbilingualislesslikelytodevelopAlzheimer'sdisease.
B.Abilingualchildmaydowellinmathematicsatschool.
C.Abilingualwillprobablymakemoremoney.
D.Abilingualchildownsrelativelygoodlanguageability.
34.Comparedwithchildren,adultlanguagelearners.
A.aresloweratlearningasecondlanguage.
B.aremoreskilledatbuildingvocabulary.
C.aremorelikelytoacquireanativeaccent.
D.aresloweratmakinglogicconnections.
35.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?
A.Abilingualchildwillspeakboththelanguagesbadlylaterinhislife.
B.Learningasecondlanguagecertainlycontributestoyourbodyfitness.
C.Connectionswithinadults5brainwillpennanentlystopdeveloping.
D.Witheachlanguagelearned,thelearningprocesswillbecomeeasier.
P7C【广西桂林市第十八中学2019届高三上学期第二次月考】
Petrolanddieselcarsmaystilldominate(影响)ourroads,buttheirdaysarenumbered.A
recentuniversitystudyfoundthatcuiTentelectriccarscouldbeusedfor87percentofdailycar
journeysintheUS.Thatfigurecouldriseto98percentby2020.
Onehurdletothewidespreadadoptionofelectriccarshasbeen“rangeanxiety^^---drivers9
concernsaboutrunningoutofjuiceonajourney.Whilepetrolstationsareconvenientlylocated
acrossnationalroadsystems,thenecessarynetworkofelectricchargingstationsisstillbeing
developed.Infact,chargingpointsarebecomingincreasinglycommonthroughouttheUSA.
Attitudestowardselectricvehicleshavechangedquiteconsiderablyoverthelastfewyears.Not
thatlongago,electriccarsmetwithdistrust,andtheirhighpricetagsdrovecustomersaway.
Thankstoimprovementsinbatterycapacity,rechargingtimes,performanceandprice,thecurrent
generationofelectriccarsisstartingtopersuadecritics.Plug-incarswillsoongiveinternal
combustionenginemodelsarunfbrtheirmoney.
Aswellasadvancementsontheroad,electricvehiclesaretakingtotheseaandsky.Electric
boatsareamongtheoldestelectricvehicles,havingenjoyedseveraldecadesofpopularityfromthe
late19thtotheearly20thcenturybeforepetrol-poweredoutboardmotorstookover.Now,the
globaldriveforrenewableenergysourcesisbringingelectricboatsback.Stepstowardselectric
planesarealsobeingmade,withAirbusandNASAamongtheorganizationsdevelopingandtesting
battery-poweredplanes.Theexperimentscouldsoonmakecommercialelectricflightareality.
Electricvehiclesdonotproduceanyemissions.WeretheUStoactonthestudy'sfindingsand
replace87percentofitscarswithelectricvehicles,itwouldreducethenationaldemandfbrpetrol
by61percent.However,becauseoftheproductionprocessesandthegenerationofelectricity
requiredtochargethesevehicles,theycannotclaimtobecompletelyemission-free.Evenso,as
manycountriescontinuetoincreasetheiruseofrenewableenergysources,electricvehicleswill
becomeevencleaner.
9.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?
A.MyDreamCarB.HistoryofElectricCars
C.ProblemswithPetrolCarsD.DrivingintotheFuture
10.Theunderlinedword"hurdle"inParagraph2means.
A.aimB.barrierC.consequenceD.step
11.Inthepast,whydidmanypeoplerefusetobuytheelectriccarsaccordingtothepassage?
A.Theywerenotgoodvalue.B.Theywereverypoorlymade.
C.TheywerenotwidelypromotedD.Theycouldn'ttravelatahighspeed.
12.WhatisthefunctionofParagraph4?
A.Tointroducethehistoryofelectricvehicles.
B.Toexplainwhytheworldneedsmoreelectriccars.
C.Toshowwhymorepeoplehaveinterestinelectriccars
D.Todescribedifferentwayselectricvehiclescanbeused.
P8D
Driverlesscarsarethebest-knownexampleofhowartificialintelligenceisinfluencingdaily
lifeinChina,accordingtoanewreportonsocialattitudestowardAItechnologythatwasreleased
atFudanUniversityonMay17.
Basedontheresponsesof625questionnairesmadebyFudanUniversity'sNationalCenterfor
CulturalInnovationResearchandthecommunicationanddatasciencelaboratory,thereportstates
thatnearly90percentoftherespondentsarefamiliarwithdriverlesscars,withover67,percent
havingaccesstobothpositiveandnegativeinformationoncars.About62percentofthe
respondentssaidtheywerewillingtorideindriverlesscars.Meanwhile,around47percentwere
supportiveofunmannedvehicleroadtestsinthecountry.However,morethan30percentofthe
respondentsexpressedtheirconcernsaboutthesafetyofdriverlesscars.
Ifpersonalinjuriesorpropertylossaresufferedintheeventofanaccident,80.5percentofthe
respondentssaidthatthedesignersoftheAIproductsshouldbearlegalresponsibilitywhile55.5
percentsaidthatvehicleusersshouldalsoshouldertheblame.
Smartcarswithpartialorfullyautonomousfunctionsareexpectedtoaccountfor50percentof
newvehiclessoldinChinaby2020.AccordingtotheblueprintreleasedbytheNational
DevelopmentandReformCommissioninJanuary,thecountryisaimingtobecomeaglobalpower
insmart-cardevelopmentandproductionby2035.
“Onecannotignoretherisksandethicsissuesbroughtupbyartificialintelligencetechnology,
saidSunShaojing,directoroftheCommunicationandDataScienceLaboratoryoftheNational
CenterforCulturalInnovationResearchatFudanUniversity,"Policiesshouldbestrengthenedto
ensureabalanceddevelopmentofethicsandscience,especiallyforsomefast-growingapplications
likedriverlesscars.^^
32.Whatdoweknowabouttheresponsesof625questionnaires?
A.Morethanhalfofthepeoplesurveyedwerewillingtorideindriverlesscars.
B.Nearly90%knewbothpositiveandnegativeinformationoncars.
C.Unmannedvehicleroadtestswerehardlysupportedinthecountry.
D.Fewpeoplewereconcernedaboutthesafetyofdriverlesscars.
33.Whoshouldtakeresponsibilityifanaccidenthappenedtoadriverlesscar?
A.ThedesignersoftheAIproducts.
B.BothAIproductsdesignersandvehicleusers.
C.Policymakerswhoregulatetheuseofdriverlesscars.
D.Ithasn'tbeendecidedyet.
34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“autonomous“inParagraph4probablymean?
A.high-techB.advancedC.self-directedD.useful
35.WhatdoSunShaojing'swordssuggestinthelastparagraph?
A.Weshouldmainlyfocusonthebenefitthatdriverlesscarsbringtous.
B.Effectivepoliciesandrulesareneededwithappliancesfastgrowing.
C.RisksandethicsissuesbroughtupbyAIcannotbeavoided.
D.DriverlesscarsplayasignificantroleinAItechnology.
P9C(2017届安徽六校联考)
Teenagersaredamagingtheirhealthbynotgettingenoughsleepbecausetheyaredistracted(分
散)byelectronicproductsintheirbedrooms,accordingtoasurvey.
UKadvicebodyTheSleepCouncilsaid"junksleep"couldrival(比得上)theconsumptionof
unhealthyjunkfoodasamajorlifestyleissueforparentsofteenagechildren.Itbringsnolessharm
thanjunkfoodtoone'shealth.Itssurveyof1,000teenagersaged12to16foundthat30percent
managedjust4to7hourssleepasopposedto(形成对照)therecommended8or9hoursbythe
experts.AlmostaquartersaidtheyfellasleepmorethanonceaweekwhilewatchingTV,listening
tomusicorusingotherelectronicproducts.
“Thisisanextremelyworryingsituation,saidDrChrisIdzikowskioftheEdinburghSleep
Centre."WhatweareseeingistheappearanceofJunkSleep—thatissleepwhichisofneitherthe
lengthnorqualitythatitshouldbeinordertofeedthebrainwiththerestitneedstoperform
properlyatschool.
Nearlyalltheteenagershadaphone,musicsystemorTVintheirbedroom,withai'ound
two-thirdspossessingallthree.Almostoneinfiveoftheteenageboyssaidthequalityoftheirsleep
hadbeenimpactedbyleavingtheirTVorcomputeron.Thesurveyalsofoundthat40percentof
teenagersfelttiredeachday,withgirlsaged15to16doingtheworst.Howeverjust11percentsaid
theywerebotheredbythelackorqualityofsleep.
'Tmsurprisedthatsofewteenagersmakethelinkbetweengettingenoughgoodqualitysleep
andhowtheyfeelduringtheday,"Idzikowskisaid."Teenagersneedtowakeuptothefacttofeel
well,performwellandlookwell;
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