2022-2023年河南省焦作市大学英语6级大学英语六级真题一卷(含答案)

2022-2023年河南省焦作市大学英语6级大学英语六级真题一卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20题)1.

TheGladstonefamilymadeagreatfortuneby______.

2.

FedExExpressrelocateditsheadquartersinMemphisforthedeliveryofsmallpackages.

A.YB.NC.NG

3.

AlthoughthetaxsystemoccurstomostAmericansonlyinApril,thetaxprocessisactually______.

4.Theauthofeels______abouthumanity'sfinalvictoryinthecentury-oldbattleagainstback-pain.

5.

Thetypeofhostage-takerthatNYpoliceofficercopewithmostoftenisthosein______.

6.

Ifthepainthasn'tbeguntodry,sandtherunoffandtouchupthespotwith______.

7.

Evengenesfromanimalscanbeusedtoengineercrops.

A.YB.NC.NG

8.

AccordingtotheFAO,asthedemandfororganicfoodandproductsincreases,priceswillbelowerfororganicproductsthanconventionalproducts.

A.YB.NC.NG

9.

Onceyoucan'tseeanyuseoutofthewordyoutakeatrandom,______.

A.trytotakeanotherrandomword

B.keeptryingtoconnectittothepresentproblem

C.lookforaproperwordtoyourproblem

D.replacethewordwithapictureoranobjectatonce

10.

______,______,and______aresomefactorsthatleadparentstopursueacompetitiveapproachtochildrearing.

11.

Unemploymentmeansalotoftime,especiallyforthosehard-chargingexecutiveswhoarenotusedtohavingany______time.

12.

Whenyouseverelylimityourtotalamountofworkingtimeforaday,youwillbecome______.

13.

EveryCanadianuses______acre(s)atpresent.

14.Intuningsystem,theFederalCommunicationsCommissionhaddistributedpartsof______spectrumto12televisionchannelswhichwerebrokenintotwogroupstoavoidinterferencewithexistingservicesatthebeginning.

15.

Inthe18thcentury,ittookalotofphysicallabourtotrimanacreoflawn.

A.YB.NC.NG

16.

Whatdochildrenusuallydowhentheydon'tfeellikeattendingschool?

17.

Bythe17thcenturyafewpubliclibrarieshad________.

18.

Forthoselessselectivecolleges,testscoresareusuallyusedfor______.

19.

OtherpeoplearelikelytoconnectUFO'swithsomethinginthewater,whichlookslikeasmallsubmarinebuttravelsmoreslowly.

A.YB.NC.NG

20.

Theconfusioninpiconetswill______merelyatinyfractionofasecond.

二、3.ListeningComprehension(20题)21.(14)

A.Shewillhelphim.

B.Shefinishedherstwodaysago.

C.Shecompletedherworkveryquickly.

D.Sheisstilldoingtheproject.

22.(31)

A.Itissecond-handinformationanduseless.

B.Itisgatheredfromothersourcesratherthanfromitsinhabitants.

C.Itisfromtheargumentsaboutthecountry.

D.Itisdifferentfromwhatonehadbeforethetravel.

23.

【B5】

24.(43)

25.

【B11】

26.(32)

A.Halfanhour.

B.Fifteenminutes.

C.Twentyminutes.

D.Onehour.

27.(29)

A.Hiscompetence.

B.Hismotivation.

C.Hisattitude.

D.Hisexperience.

28.(34)

A.Someindustriesmakegreatprofitwiththeirdominantstatus.

B.Somecorruptiveofficialsexploitfarmers'profitwithsuperiority.

C.Naturalresourcesarelocatedmostlyinruralareas.

D.Citiesarelackofhumanpower.

29.

【B7】

30.

【B4】

31.(47)

32.听力原文：M:MayIhelpyou?

W:Yes,I'dliketocashthesetravelers'checksfirst,andthenopenasavingsaccount.

Q:Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?

(18)

A.Inadepartmentstore.

B.Inabank.

C.Atatouristbureau.

D.Atahotel.

33.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

听力原文：AgnesMillerwasoneoftheearliestleadersofthewomen'sliberationmovementintheUnitedStates.ShewasbornonafarminMissouriin1892andhadaveryhappylifeasachild.Shewastheonlydaughterandtheyoungestchildoffive.Herparentsandherbrothersalwaystreatedherastheirfavorite.

In1896thefamilymovedtoChicago.ThreeyearslatertheymovedbacktoSt.Louis,whereAgnesspenttherestofherchildhood.Sheenjoyedheryearsinschoolandwasanoutstandingstudentofmathematics.Shewasasloquiteskillfulasapainter.

ItwaswhenAgneswentofftocollegethatshefirstbecameawarethatwomenwerenottreatedasequals.Shedidn'tlikebeingtreatedunequallybutshetriednottonoticeit.Aftergraduatingfromcollegeshetriedtogetajobinhermajorfield--physics.Shesoonfounditwasalmostimpossibleforawoman.

Agnesspentafullyearlookingforajob.Finallyshegaveupinanger.Shebeganwritinglettersofprotesttovariousnewspapers.AneditorinNewYorklikedherideasverymuch,andwasespeciallyimpressedwithherstyle.ofwriting.Heaskedhertodoaseriesofstoriesaboutthem.Herarticlesbegantoappearinmoreandmorenewspapers.Shedecidedtowriteabookinsupportofwomen'sliberation.Thebookbecameabestseller.Althoughsheneversawfullequalrightsforwomen,shenevergaveupherfight.Andsheshowedmanyotherwomenthewaytocontinuethefight.

(27)

A.InMissouri.

B.InChicago.

C.InNewYork.

D.InSt.LouisandChicago.

34.听力原文：M：Thelightinthisdininghallisalittletoobright，don'tyouthink?

W：Isayit'sperfectforafootballstadium.

Q：Whatdoesthewomanmean?

(18)

A.Sheprefersthestadium.

B.Sheagreeswiththeman.

C.Thelightisn'tbrightenough.

D.Thedininghallisn'tlargeenough.

35.【B4】

36.

【B9】

37.(45)

38.

【B10】

39.(36)

A.Insectsarethemostadaptablecreatures.

B.Insectswouldbeoutofcontrolifnothingweredone.

C.InsectswillsomedaydevourallplantsontheEarth.

D.Insectshavedevelopedresistancetobothbotanicalandartificialpoisonrapidly.

40.(24)

A.Jogging.B.Tennis.C.Cycling.D.Swimming.

三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20题)41.Emotionalmaturitymeansknowingthatanotherpersoncannotfilluptheholeinyourheart.Thatisyourresponsibility.Youneedtoloveandaffirmyourselfday-by-day,moment-by-moment.Thatisthespiritualchallengeofyourlifeandeverybody'slife.Withoutyourloveforyourself,nothingworks.Noamountoflovefromyourpartnerisenough.Thesearchforlovefromotherpeopleislikethealcoholic'ssearchforhappinessinabottle.Themorehedrinks,thelesssatisfiedhefeelsandthemorehewantstodrink.

Wearealladdictedtofallinginlove.Butafterwe've"fallen"afewtimesandbrokenouremotionalhones,wehopefullywiseupabit.Weknowthatthehighoffallinginloveisnotgoingtolast.Weknowthatsoonerorlaterwewillhavetogetrealwitheachother.Thatisthedifferencebetweenromanceandpartnership.Romanceisanattempttokeeptheaddictiongoing.Ithasaveryshorthalf-life.Partnershipisthedanceoftwoordinarypeoplelearningtolivetogetherdaybyday.Itisaverychallengingschoolthatweenrollin.Itissometimesalotmoreworkthanplay.Anditcertainlyrequiresalotmorepsychologicaladjustmentthanyearsoftherapy!Wedon'tjustgraduatefromthisschoolinayearortwo.Ittakesmanyyears,perhapsevenalifetime,forustomasterthecurriculum.

Yourpartnersareimperfecthumanbeings,justlikeyou.Theywerenotthe"wrong"partnersanymorethanyouwere.Probably,theyreflectedyourownlevelofrealismandemotionalmaturity.That'susuallythewayitworks.Sodon'twasteyourtimethinkingyousimplymadesomebadchoices.Theonlybadchoiceyoumadewasforgettingwhohasthefulltimejoblovingyou.Iknowthatyouknowwhothisis!

Wekeeprememberingthattheyarenotperfect,norweare.Loveisnotagameofperfection.Itisagameofoverwhelmingimperfection.Theamazingthingisthatlovesurvivesallofourmistakenattemptstocontrolourpartnersandourrelationships.

Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat______.

A.wewon'tforgetwhohasthefulltimelovingus

B.loveisaddictive

C.lovefromyourpartnerisnotenough

D.loveliesinthematurityofemotionwhichisessentialtoapartnershiporrelationship

42.

TheAkakaBillisintendedtohelpimprove______.

A.theHawaiians'politicalstatus

B.theHawaiians'economicstatus

C.thejudicialsystemoftheHawaiiState

D.theenvironmentalprotectioninHawaii

43.

WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTtrue?

A.MorepeoplewentshoppingonDee.20ththanonDec.22ndaccordingtoEdNally.

B.OnDec.24th,peoplewerecrowdedoutsideBoston'sCopleyMall,buttheywerehappy.

C.Dec.24thwasthesixthbusiestholidayshoppingdayin1997.

D.OnecanbuybrightlycoloredplasticwatchesinSwatchStore.

44.

Accordingtothesecondparagraph,BasicEnglishissufficientfor______.

45.Theunderlinedword"profess"inthefourthparagraphmostlikelymeans______.

A.doacademicresearchB.teachC.dofieldworkD.investigate

46.

Theunderlinedword"pronounced"inparagraphIisclosestinmeaningto"______".

47.

Whatdoestheauthormeanby"betteroff"inParagraph3?

A.richerB.wiserC.happierD.luckier

48.

Whycan'tbatsandadultowlsseecolorsaccordingtothepassage?

49.

Whataretheresultsoftheglobalwarmingbesidesmeltingpolarice?

50.

Accordingtothelastparagraph,whatistheauthor'sopinionaboutculture?

A.Cultureandnurturearecloselyrelatedtoeachother.

B.Cultureisamotiveforceinsocialdevelopment.

C.Policymakingcomesmainlyfromculture.

D.Scientificculturedirectseconomicdevelopment.

51.What'sthedarksideofAmericanconsumers'savingmoreandspendingless?

A.Thejobandhousingmarketswillbecomeevenweaker.

B.ThereislittlehopethattheAmericaneconomywillrecoversoon.

C.Moreandmoreretailersandmarketerswillhavetogobankrupt.

D.It'spossiblethattheAmericaneconomywillreboundsooner.

52.

WelearnfromthepassagethattheDigitalServiceCorpsinitiative______.

A.wasoriginatedbysomeuniversityprofessorsandstudents

B.willbemadepossiblebycashandequipmentdonations

C.willbemadetoworkwiththefeespaidbystudentswhoparticipate

D.willbefundedbytheUnitedNationsandsomefinancialagencies

53.AcrosstheUnitedStates,scientistsaremountingwhatmaybecomethemostinnovativeagriculturalresearchdrivesincethe1920's,whenhybridcornwasdeveloped.Surprisingly,thenewgeneticrevolutionisnottakingplaceinAmerica'sfields.Instead,itisoccurringinbiologylaboratories,foritinvolvesthedeliberatemanipulationintesttubesofthegenesofcropplants.Thisgeneticengineeringmayprovethebiggestboontoagriculturesinceplantbreedingbegan.

Thenewconceptsgrewoutofthebioengineeringofbacteriafortheproductionofsuchthingsashumanhormonesandvaccinesforviraldiseases.Plantcells,however,arefarmorecomplexthanbacteria,anditwillprobablytakemanyyearsfortoday'sencouraginglaboratoryresultstohaveamajorimpactonthefarm.Infactthepayoffmaynotcomeuntilthenextcentury.

Butalthoughbio-technologistsarestillintheearliestphasesofthisnewfieldofscience,theyarealreadyactivelyexploringwaystoredesignplantssotheywillusesunlightmereefficiently,resistvirusesandotherpests,growinhotordryareas,insalinesoilsorinthepresenceofpesticides,andperhapsevenmaketheirownfertilizeroutofnitrogenintheair.Inaddition,scientistshavehadearlysuccessinmakingwhollynewplantsthatareunavailablebyconventionalplantbreeding-apotato-tomatocombination,forexample.

Thenewtechnologyholdsthepromiseofvirtuallylimitlesshorizonsinfoodproduction.Onlyimaginationsetsthelimits:frost-resistantwheat,tropicalpotatoes,saltwaterrice,aplantproducingacombinationofapeaandacarrot-allmaybewithusoneday.

Vaccinesforviraldiseasesareoftenproducedfrom______.

A.plantcellsB.humanhormonesC.cropplantsD.bacteria

54.

ThepassageindicatesthatwhichofthefollowingistheprimaryvalueoftheUniversityofIowahearingtest?

A.Itwillreducemisdiagnosesofhard-to-testpatients.

B.Itwillleadtoacureforcongenitaldeafness.

C.Itwilleventuallymakeothermeansoftestinghearingobsolete.

D.ItwillwinNobelPrizeforoutstandingachievementinthefieldofmedicine.

55.

Theicebergsaredangerousbecausetheyarehidden__andcanturnoverunexpectedly.

56.SectionB

Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.

Iamoneofthemanycitypeoplewhoarealwayssayingthatgiventhechoicewewouldprefertoliveinthecountryawayfromthedirtandnoiseofalargecity.Ihavemanagedtoconvincemyselfthatifitweren'tformyjobIwouldimmediatelyheadoutfortheopenspacesandgobacktonatureinsomesleepyvillageburiedinthecounty.Buthowrealisticisthedream?

Citiescanbefrighteningplaces.Themajorityofthepopulationliveinmassivetowerblocks,noisy,dirtyandimpersonal.Thesenseofbelongingtoacommunitytendstodisappearwhenyoulivefifteenfloorsup.Allyoucanseefromyourwindowissky,orotherblocksofflats.Childrenbecomeaggressiveandnervous—coopedup(被限制)athomeallday,withnowheretoplay;theirmothersfeelisolatedfromtherestoftheworld.Strangelyenough,whereasinthepasttheinhabitantsofonestreetallkneweachother,nowadayspeopleonthesamefloorintowerblocksdon'tevensayhellotoeachother.

Countrylife,ontheotherhand,differsfromthiskindofisolatedexistenceinthatasenseofcommunitygenerallybindstheinhabitantsofsmallvillagestogether.Peoplehavetheadvantageof

knowingthatthereisalwayssomeonetoturntowhentheyneedhelp.Butcountrylifehasdisadvantagestoo.Whileitistruethatyoumaybeamongfriendsinavillage,itisalsotruethatyouarecutofffromtheexcitingandimportanteventsthattakeplaceincities.There'slittlepossibilityofgoingtoanewshoworthelatestmovie.Shoppingbecomesamajorproblem,andforanythingslightlyoutoftheordinaryyouhavetogoonanexpeditiontothenearestlargetown.Thecitydwellerwholeavesforthecountryisoftenoppressedbyasenseofunbearablestillnessandquiet.

What,then,istheanswer?ThecountryhastheadvantageofPeaceandquiet,butsuffersfromthedisadvantageofbeingcutoff:thecitybreedsafeelingofisolation,andconstantnoisebatters(影响)thesenses.Butoneofitsmainadvantagesisthatyouareatthecentreofthings,andthatlifedoesn'tcometoanendathalf-pastnineatnight.Somepeoplehavefound(orratherbought)acompromisebetweenthetwo:theyhaveexpressedtheirpreferenceforthe"quietlife"byleavingthesuburbsandmovingtovillageswithincommutingdistanceoflargecities.Theygenerallyhaveaboutasmuchsensitivityastheplasticflowerstheyleavebehindtheyarepollutedwithstrangeideasaboutchangeandimprovementwhichtheyforceontotheunwillingoriginalinhabitantsofthevillages.

Whatthenofmydreamsofleaningonacottagegateandmurmuring"morning"tothelocalsastheypassby.I'mkeenontheidea,butyouseethere'smycat,Toby.I'mnotatallsurethathewouldtaketoallthatfreshairandexerciseinthelonggrass.Imean,canyouseehimmixingwithallthoseheartymalesdownthefarm?No,hewouldratherhavetheelectricimitation-coalfireanyevening.

Fromthefirstparagraph,weknowthattheauthor______.

A.usedtoliveinthecity

B.usedtoworkinthecountry

C.worksinthecity

D.livesinthecountry

57.

【C7】

58.

Theword"ditched"(Line1,Para.4)couldbebestreplacedby______.

A.provedB.emphasizedC.comparedD.ignored

59.

Itcanbeseenthatpresentcloningtechniques______.

A.provideinsightintothequestionofnaturevs.nurture

B.havebeenwidelyusedinsavingendangeredspecies

C.haveprovedquiteadequateforthecloningofhumans

D.stillhavealongwaytogobeforereachingmaturity

60.

Theauthor'smainpurposeinwritingthispassageisto______.

A.comparedifferentsystemsofgovernment

B.tellstoriesaboutwomeninSovietUnion

C.amusethereader

D.provideinformation

四、5.ErrorCorrection(5题)61.

【S3】

62.

【S4】

63.TheEuropeanUnionhadapprovedanumberofgenetically

modifiedcropsuntil1998.ButgrowingpublicconcernoveritsS1.______

supposedenvironmentalandhealthrisksledseveralEUcountries

todemandamoratorium(暂时禁止)onimportsofanynewGM

produce.Bylately1999therewereenoughsuchcountriestoblockS2.______

anynewapprovalsofGMproduce.

Lastyear,AmericafiledacomplaintattheWTOaboutthe

moratorium,arguingthatitwasanillegaltradebarrierbecause

thereisscientificbasisforit.AsmorestudieshavebeencompletedS3.______

ontheeffectsofGMcrops,thegreen'scaseagainstthemhasS4.______

weakened.

Muchevidencehasemergedofhealthrisksfromeatingthem.S5.______

And,overall,thestudieshaveshownthattheenvironmental

effectsofmodifyingcropsarenotalwaysasseriousasthegreensS6.______

claim.Nevertheless,environmentalistscontinuetofindfaultwith

suchstudiesandarguewhichtheyareinconclusive.S7.______

WhileAmericansseemhappyenoughtoconsumefoodmade

fromGMcrops,opinionpollscontinuetoshowthatEuropean

consumersdisliketheidea.EuropeansseemtobetakentheattitudeS8.______

which,sincethereremainstheslightestpossibilityofadverse

consequencesandsinceitwasstillunclearhowthey,asconsumersS9.______

benefitofGMcrops,theywouldrathernotruntherisk.S10.______

【S1】

64.

【S8】

65.

【S2】

五、6.Translation(5题)66.Howcloseparentsaretotheirchildren______(对孩子的性格有很强的影响).

67.________________________(若不是他的雄心和毅力)，hewouldhavefailedinthatproject．

68.Underthepresentsystem,__________(国有企业必须将全部利润上缴国家).

69.Everybodyactsnotonlyunderexternalcompulsion_________________________(也要遵照内心的需求).

70.Someoneintheofficehadamistake,andthefirm______(对顾客造成不便表示了歉意).

参考答案

1.sellingNegroslavessellingNegroslaves解析：文章第十段讲到，在十八世纪每年有二万多奴隶被送往美国，黑奴交易成为一笔有利可图的生意，英国大笔的财富都是在奴隶交易中积累起来的，“TheGladstonefamilyfortuneisafamousexample．”。

2.A解析：由题眼定位到小标题FederalExpress部分第二段首句：CompanyheadquartersweremovedtoMemphis，Tenn.，acityselectedforitsgeographicalcentertotheoriginaltargetmarketcitiesforsmallpackages(公司总部迁往孟菲斯，选择该市作为公司最初确定的小型包裹目标市场城市的地理中心)。题于中的relocated是对文章中moved的同义转换。题于与原文内容相符。

3.never-endingnever-ending解析：由题干关键词taxprocess可将答案定位至第三个小标题TheTaxProcess下第一段第二句。WhilemostAmericanstendtoonlythinkaboutthetaxsystemandtheIRSasthemonthofAprilapproaches，it'sactuallyanever-endingprocess，答案就是never-ending。

4.optimisticoptimistic解析：参见最后一段：...thegoodnews...embracingboldnewwaystothinkabout...

5.emotionalormentaldisturbanceemotionalormentaldisturbance解析：由题干关键词NYpoliceofficercopewithmostoften可将答案定位至第二个小标题下第三段第一句。…thisisthetypeofhostagesituationtheaveragepoliceofficerfacesmostoften，但thisisthetype并不明确，应该回到上一段第一句Thehostage-takermightbeemotionallyormentallydisturbed。根据题干语法要求，应该在空格里填入emotionalormentaldisturbance。

6.freshpaintfreshpaint解析：答案依据为本文AvoidTheseCommonProblems标题下第二段。

7.C解析：细节题查读小标题ConventionalBreedingVersusGeneticallyModified(GM)Crops下面最后一段最后一句GMcropscanhavegeneseitherfromcloselyrelatedspeciesorfromdistantspecies，evenbacteriaandviruses．文中没有明确提到动物的基因也能用来改善作物培育。

8.C解析：根据主句部分的主语prices判断，本题是关于有机食品的价格问题，故将目标锁定在小标题WhyisOrganicFoodSoExpensive?部分。根据该部分最后一段可知，FAO只指出organicproduce的成本应该会降低(shouldreducecosts)，而并没有提到会降到lowerthanconventionalproducts的程度，因此题干的内容从原文中找不到依据。

9.B解析：根据关键词use和random定位到第二小标题下第三段：Becarefulnottodiscardaspecificwordbecauseyousimplyconcludethatit'sofnouseandthengettinganotherwordinstead．不能轻易地认为某个词没用就用别的词来替代它，即需要努力找到它与现在状况的联系。故选B项。

10.Smallerchancesofhavingachildtofeelproudof/highercostofchildrearing/eagernesstotakechargeofchildrearingSmallerchancesofhavingachildtofeelproudof/highercostofchildrearing/eagernesstotakechargeofchildrearing

11.freefree解析：参见文章第一段第一、二句话。

12.alotmoreefficientalotmoreefficient解析：空白处应填名词或形容词作表语。本题询问“在一天中严格限制你的工作总时间会产生什么结果”，该部分倒数第4句末的andseewhathappens提示结果在下一句，即倒数第3句提到的yousuddenlybecomealotmoreefficient，故become后的a1otmoreefficient为答案。

13.fourfour解析：第9段最后1句可找到答案。

14.theveryhighfrequencytheveryhighfrequency解析：该段提到，在两个调谐系统中，FCC一开始是将高频(theveryhighfrequency，频谱分配给12个频道，为了避免跟已经存在的服务互相干扰，这些频道被分成两组。

15.A解析：文章的第二段最后二句话提及了“Nothingwasmorelabour-intensive，inthe18thcentury，thanmaintainingalargelawn．Itwouldtakethreemenwithscythesawholedaytocutanacre(two-fifthsofahectare)ofgrass…”三个男性劳动力一天只能修剪一英亩的草坪。由此可知该句话的意思正确。

16.Theyusuallypretendtobesickandtalklittleaboutschool.Theyusuallypretendtobesickandtalklittleaboutschool.解析：参看文章"CopingWithAnxietyandLoneliness"部分第三段，并简要概括。

17.comeintobeingcomeintobeing解析：见小标题History下第五段第二句话。

18.courseplacementnotadmissioncourseplacement，notadmission解析：本题的关键词是lessselectivecolleges和testscores。本题考查对第五部分中的LessSelective的理解与把握，根据该段最后一句可得到。

19.B解析：由文章第十三段可知，另一些人认为UFO's可能来自水底，人们看见过有些奇怪的东西在Triangle的清水区，有时候又会看见一个像submarine的东西朝船只的方向移动，但"goesmuchfasterthanasubmarine"。因此，可判断这句话是错误的。

20.cover

21.C解析：W:Idonotthinkyoucanfinishyourcomputerprojectinlessthanaweek.

M:Lindagotitmadeinjusttwodays.

Q:WhatdoesthemansayaboutLinda?

22.D解析：Whatdoesthespeakerthinkoftheknowledgegainedbytravelinginaforeigncountry?

23.solved

24.underlying

25.frequentlyneedtoborrowmoneytofinancemajorcapitalspendingandtheytoocometotheStockExchangefrequentlyneedtoborrowmoneytofinancemajorcapitalspending,andthey,too,cometotheStockExchange

26.B解析：文章最后论述，政府有意兴建渡船计划。另外，还有一项提议就是开发15分钟之内就能够到达的渡船(makethetripwithinonlyfifteenminutes)，因此本题选B项。

27.C解析：Accordingtothespeaker，whatisthemostimportantfactortoacompetentplayer?

四个选项都是指人物的一项品质，由此可以猜测，本题考查内容可能与人物的品质、特征有关。

文中，作者指出，他很相信几乎生命中获得每件事情(almosteverythingyouachieveinlife)都与态度(attitude)有关，故正确答案为C)。

28.A

29.documented

30.per

31.andhaveorderedthatpublicschoolsshouldtakethenecessarystepstoprovidethateducationandhaveorderedthatpublicschoolsshouldtakethenecessarystepstoprovidethateducation

32.B解析：地点判断题奉题的关键词是cash、checks、savingsaccount等，由此可以判断对话发生在银行。

33.D解析：WheredidAgnesMillerspendherchildhood?

四个选项都是地点状语，由此可以推测，本问题涉及某人所在地点或者某事发生的地点。

文中提到Agnes生于Missouri，四岁搬到Chicago，三年之后回到St．Louis，度过了童年剩下的时光，可知，D)为正确答案。

34.B解析：男士问女士餐厅的灯是不是有点太亮了，女士没有正面回答，而是说这个灯在足球场正合适。这表明用在家里的餐厅的确是太亮了，她赞成男士的观点。所以B为正确答案。

35.harmlessharmless解析：由上文turninto和厂文football可知此处应该填入一个形容词。

36.disablesanattackerifsprayedillhisface

37.IfsothenwetendtotakemorechancesandtobemoreopentounfamiliarexperiencesIfso，thenwetendtotakemorechancesandtobemoreopentounfamiliarexperiences

38.Theysayalotofchildrenespeciallyfromdriesmightnotknowthataswampisawetlandareawithgrass.Theysayalotofchildren,especiallyfromdries,mightnotknowthataswampisawetlandareawithgrass.

39.D解析：Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

四个选项都是关于昆虫的叙述，由此可以推断，本问题考查的内容可能是关于昆虫的行为或者状态。科学家希望义中提到的措施可以延缓庄稼面临新型的肆虐虫灾的侵害：Scientisthopethattheseandothermeasureswillpostpone...ourfarmsanddevourourcrops.可见昆虫对生态的杀虫剂和人工杀虫剂的抵抗力都是增长得十分迅猛的。故正确答案为D)。

40.B解析：综合推断题。男士指出，在体育运动上表现最为活跃的两组人最喜欢的休闲运动是慢跑，接下来是滑雪、打网球、游泳和骑自行车，分析可知排在第三位的是打网球，故选B。

41.D解析：中心思想题。D选项符合全文中心：感情的成熟对正确认识并联处理爱情和夫妻生活的重要性。因此D选项是正确答案。A,B,C选项明显与原文不符,故均为错误答案。

42.A解析：从该句中的sovereignty和injustices等词可以推断theAkakaBill最可能是为了提高夏威夷人在政治上的地位的，因此本题应选A。

43.A解析：细节判断题。第一段开篇提及“thelastshoppingdaybeforeChristmas”，第二段第二句提及“peopleseemtobeingoodspirits”，因此选项B是对的．第二段第三句“December24wasthesixthbusiestholidayshoppingdayin1997”，由此可以判断选项C也是正确的。文中最后谈及“brightlycoloredplasticwatchesinSwatchStore”，由此断定选项D正确。因此，正确答案为A项。

44.generalpurposesofeverydayexistencegeneralpurposesofeverydayexistence解析：第二段主要讲述的就是基础英语可以满足日常生活的基本交流需求。答案应该不难找出，介词“for”也有一定的提示作用。

45.B解析：词义猜测题。参见第四段最后两句：大学应该把教授这一头衔授予那些愿意“profess”，愿意真正成为学者团体一分子的人。那些不愿意从事教学的教授可以称做为“知名研究员”或者别的什么称号。由此可推知，profess=teach。

46.obvious/noticeableobvious/noticeable解析：本文的第一段中提到:"Itmaybeaccompaniedbypronouncedphysicalsymptoms,includingaracingpulse,overbreathing，dizziness"。其意思是：它可能伴随明显的生理症状，包括脉搏跳动加快、呼吸急促、头昏眼花。以上所列举的症状都是很“明显”的。

47.A解析：本题是猜词题，考查“利用上下文猜‘betteroff’一词的意思。本段提到“So-called529plansallowparentstosockawayfundsinfederal-tax-free-investmentaccounts,...Theplansaren'tforeveryone.Fortaxreasons,somelower-andmiddle-incomefamiliesmaybebetteroffchoosingotherinvestments.”，即529方案准许父母把钱存在联邦免税投资账户上，该方案虽有助于存钱，但并不适于每一个人：由于税收原因，对于那些低收入和中等收入家庭来说，选择其它投资方式会比这种方式好。从上文“存钱”和下文“投资”二词，可以猜出“betteroff”有“经济上更宽裕”的意思，故选A项。

48.Becausetheyhavenocones.Becausetheyhavenocones.解析：题目问为何蝙蝠和成年猫头鹰无法分辨颜色。根据关键词bats和adultowls定位第三段，该例是为了说明此段的主题句，即：Birdsandanimalswhichhuntatnighthaveeyeswhichcontainfewornoconesatall，sotheycannotseecolors，由此得出答案。

49.Itmightcausestormsanddisruptweatherpatterns．Itmightcausestormsanddisruptweatherpatterns．解析：题干是关于全球变暖的影响，根据其含义可将此题定位在文章第三段第三句话“全球变暖除了会融化极地冰雪之外，还会引起强风暴及破坏气候模式”从中可总结出答案。

50.B解析：推断题。本文作