Unit10Money课堂练习题(带答案)

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。共150分，考试时间120分钟。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的段对话后，你都有A.Heisill.B.Hewantstoopenithimself.C.Theairinsideisfreshenough.A.Ateacher.B.Astudent.C.Awriter.A.TheFrenchkisseachotherwhentheymeetandpart.B.Westernerskisseachotherwhentheyfeelexcited.C.Frenchpeopleshakehandswhentheymeet.A.Thankthehost.B.Useyourrighthand.C.Nottalkwhileeating.来回答有关小题和阅A.Hedidn'tdowellinthetest.B.Hewasimpolitetohisrelatives.C.Hesatwithhisfootpointingtoothers.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)C每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6~8题。A.Itwassunny.B.Itwascloudy.C.Itwasrainy.A.UncleJohn.B.AuntMary.C.UncleJohnandAuntMary.A.Themandidn'tlikeChinesefood.B.ThemanvisitedtheGreatWallandtheSummerPalace.C.ThemanhadagoodtimeinBeijing.听第7段材料，回答第9~11题。A.Wheat.B.Potatoes.C.Fruits.A.Almost300yearsago.C.Aftertheymovedhere.A.Seethecows.B.Ridethehorse.C.Goinsidethebuilding.听第8段材料，回答第12~14题。aceA.Atapostoffice.B.Atabaker'sshop.C.Atarestaurant.A.Twodaysago.B.Twoweeksago.C.Twomonthsago.A.Helivesat128DevonStreet.B.Heisveryangryabouttheservice.C.Hesenthismotheraparcel.听第9段材料，回答第15~17题。A.Astudioapartmentusuallyhastwobeds.B.Astudioapartmentusuallydoesn'thaveabathroom.C.Astudioapartmentusuallyhasasmallkitchenarea.A.$520.A.Astudent.B.Ateacher.C.Aclerk.段材料，回答第18~20题。geA.16.A.Computer.B.English.C.Typing.fshegetsthejobA.$30.答案1－5ABACC6－10BCCAA11－15BABCC16－20BCCCAText1M:Sorry.Pleasedon't,I'vecaughtacold.Text2MWhymustI?W:Youwerelatethismorning.Text3W:Frenchpeoplekisseachotherhelloandgoodbye.extW:Well,it'snotpolitetotalkwithpeoplewhenyourmouthisfulloffood.Text5WYoudidn'tnotice?Hejustsatinfrontoftheguestswithhisfeetpointingatthem.Text6wasverycloudy.WWhometyouthere?eJohnandAuntMaryAuntMarycookedsomeChinesefoodforusitwasalldelicious.Wewerebothtiredandhadagoodrestthatevening.WWheredidtheyshowyouaround?M:TheGreatWall.AndtheImperialPalace,too.Weenjoyedourselvesthere,Ithink.Text7WHegrowspotatoesandcabbages,andotherthingslikethat,buthegrowsmorewheatthanvegetables.esyourfathertoldmeaboutthatWhatdoyoukeepinthatbuildingW:Cows.Wouldyouliketoseeinside?It'smoremodernthanthehouse.M:You'vegotalovelyhouse,Mary.WYesitwasbuiltalmost300yearsago.It'sveryold,butmyparentsdon'twanttochangeitThey'velivedheresince1988.M:Whenarewegoingtoseethehorses,Mary?Iwanttogoforaride.W:We'llgotherewhenwe'veseeneverythinghere.Text8M:Yes,Ipostedaparceltwoweeksagoandithasn'tarrivedyet.WOK,whenwasitposted?M:OnMonday,thetwelfthofJuneinSheffield.WAhawhat'sthenameandaddressofthesender?MWhoOhmeIamPaulCastleThatsCASTLEIliveat77SydneyRoad,dWAndwhowasitaddressedto?M:Mymother,Mrs.JayCastle.Shelivesat128,DevonStreet.WGood.Nowwhatexactlywasintheparcel?MWellitwasherbirthdaylastweekAndIummadeheracakeumachocolateone.W:Isee,OK,Iwillseeifwe'vegotithere.Text9W:Iamcallingtorentanapartment.MynameisKateGreen.reenWhatkindofroomareyoulookingforWIamastudent,soI'dlikeaplaceneartheuniversity,somethingnotveryexpensive.M:Butthecloseryougettotheuniversity,themoreyouwillhavetopay.W:Isee.Bytheway,Iamhopingtobeabletowalktothecampus.M:Well,theroomswithinwalkingdistanceofcampusaremoreexpensive.However,therearestudioapartments,whicharenotexpensive.WWhatsastudioapartment?isaoneroomapartmentwithabathroomUsuallythereisasmallkitchenarea,abedandenoughroomforsitting.WThatsoundsgood.Howmuchdoesitcost?M:$250amonth.WGreatI'lltakeone.Text10Roseleftschoolwhenshewasseventeenyearsoldandwenttoacollegeforayeartolearntotype.ShepassedherexaminationsquitewellandthenwenttolookforworkShewasstilllivingwithherparents.Alotofpeoplewerelookingfortypistsatthattime,soitwasnotdifficulttofindinterestingwork.Rosewenttoseveralofficesandthenchoseoneofthem.Itwasnearherparents'house.Shethought,illwalkthereeverymorningIwontgobybusShewenttotdofficeagainayansweredThenshesaidAllrightthenIllstartinthreemonths'time.”第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)DAAllareasoftheworldfaceanursesshortage.Buttheshortageismostsevereindevelopingcountries.Manyoftheirnursesmovetothemoredevelopednationsforbetterpay,betterworkingconditionsandbetterchancesforcareerdevelopment.Forexample,nearly2,000nurseslefttheCaribbeanbetween2002TheCaribbeannationscurrentlyhaveabout1nurseforevery1,000people.TheherintheUnitedStatesandcountriesintheEuropeanUnion(EU).Now,morethan21,000nurseswhotrainedintheCaribbeanareworkingintheUnitedStates,CanadaandBritain.tanLafortuneisanofficialoftheOrganizationforEconomicCooperationandDevelopmentOECDinParisHesaysthenursesshortagealsoaffectsindustrializedcountriesHesays“ThereisconcerninmostO.E.C.D.countriesthatthenumberofnursesistoosmalltomeetthedemand.worryingisthattheirconcernissortofgrowing.fnursesareexpectedtoretirewithinthenextyearstimethehealthcareneedsofagingpopulationsareexpectedtogrow,intensifyingtheshortageofnurses.AndwhatismoreafortunesaysalargeAtthesamethattheremaybeashortageofclosetoamillionnursesby2020.”TheUniteStatesisofthecountriesintheOCEDGaetanLafortunesaysinthersmanyofthecountriesincreasedtheireffortstohireforeignnurses.Asaresultofthat,O.E.C.D.countriesweremainlyexportingtheirshortageproblemtocountriesthatmayhaveanevengreaterneedforthesenurses.21．Whatwillbethemaincausesoftheglobalnursesshortageinthenext10years?a.Thedemandfornurseswilldecrease.b.Manynurseswillbetoooldtowork.c.Manyrichcountrieswillhiremoreforeignnurses.d.Nursesareoftenlookeddownupon.ingpopulationswillincreaserapidlyA.aandbB.bandcC.bandeD.canddCMrLafortunesaysalargenumberofnursesareexpectedtoretirewithinthenext0years.Atthesametime,thehealthcareneedsofagingpopulationsareexpectedtogrowintensifyingtheshortageof生保健需求预计将增长，加剧护士的短缺。故选择C项。A.strengthenB.neglectC.reduceD.cause答案与解析AstrengthenmthistextthatAmericaandtheEUcountriesA.refusetoofferequalpaytoforeignnursestleastonenurseoutofpeoplentliketotrainnursesoftheirowncountriesiousnursingproblemsthantheCaribbeannationsB一段中叙述可知，护士到发达国家去有更高的薪水，更好的工作条件和更好的职业发展机会，因此A项不正确；根据第二段中叙述可知，在加勒比国家中每护士，而在美国和欧洲那些发达国家这个比例要高于加勒比国家10倍，也就D项不正确。故选择B项。A.Nursingisnolongeraworthwhileprofessioninmostcountries.B.Thedifferentattitudestowardsnursingindifferentcountries.C.Nursesshortagewillresultinseriousconsequences.D.Thehealthcareindustryneedsmorenurses.答案与解析D通读全文可知目前护士行业缺口大，医疗卫生行业需要更多的护士。故选择D项。BnowsitsimportanttohavegoodcommunicationwiththeirteensactualconversationswithplentyofbackandforthTheproblemofcourse,isthatmostteenagersdontliketotalktotheirparentsUsuallywereatfaultWecan'tjustletthemtalk.Therearefartoomanyimportantlifelessonstoimpart(—ItmightgosomethinglikethisJacquesandhisfatherareridinginthecarOutoftheblueJacquesstartstalking.I'vebeenthinking.Idon'tknow,maybeI'mgoingtobecomeanairplanepilot.OrmaybeI'llworkatBurgerBarnandalwaysliveathomewithyouandmom.Ormaybe...”“Youknow,Jacques,you'regoingtohavetostartthinkingseriouslyaboutwhatyouwanttodo.You'regoingtobeoutofhighschoolinacoupleofyears.”thinkingabout,butallhewantstodoistogivemeanotherlecture.”Jacquesandhisfathersitwithoutspeakingfortherestofthedrive.Ourcommentsworries,warningsandlessons—theyseemimportant.WewanttoguideourkidsdownthebestpossiblepathAndifwehearsomethingfromthemthatseemstobegforourimportantguidance,howcanwenotgiveit?Butoftentheonlythingthatouradviceaccomplishesistokilltheconversation.Whentheytalkfreely,itislikeatinyflamethatweshouldtrytokeepalive,fanningitgentlytokeepitgoing.Whentheywerelittlekids,wecouldn'tstopthemtalking,butnotmuchskillisrequiredtogetasecondgradertotellyouabouthisday.ThesolutionseemssosimpleAllyouhavetodoisshutup.Sticktoinnocuoussaid.A.Shutyourmouthandlistentoyourteens.B.Makeagoodplanforyourchildintime.C.Learnhowtoteachyourchildtocommunicate.D.Makepropercommentsonyourchild'sbehaviour.答案与解析A第一段提到，孩子不乐意跟父母交谈；最后一段提到最好的方案是闭嘴，听孩子说。故选择A项。akesJacquesandhisfatherasanexampleA.toshowparentsareatfaultwhentalkingwithkidsB.toimplyJacques'sfatherisn'tagoodfather.oindicatecommunicationishardtogoonesfatherisabsorbedindriving答案与解析A根据第一段“Usually,we'reatfault.Wecan'tjustletthemtalk.和第”A.youradvicewillstopyourconversationllshowhissoultoyouorrieswilldisappearforeveromeindependentemeanA.HarmlessB.ImpoliteCUnbelievableD.Helpful答案与解析A最后一段是在说，解决方案很简单，闭嘴，用一些这样的评论如，你这样认为吗，真的吗，这些评论是没有害的，故选择A项。CCheatingcanhappeninalotofdifferentwaysWhenpeoplecheatit'snotfairtootherpeople,likethekidswhostudiedforthetestorwhowerethetruewinnersofagame.anypeopleliketheactionofcheatingItmakesdifficultthingsseemeasylikegettingalltherightanswersonthetest.Butitdoesn'tsolvetheproblemofnotialanditwonthelponthenexttestunlessthepersoncheatsagain.SomepeopleloserespectforcheatersandthinklessofthemThecheatersthemselvesmayfeelbadbecausetheyknowtheyarenotreallyearningthatgoodgradeAndiftheygetcaughtcheating,theywillbeintroubleatschool,andmaybeathome,too.Somekidscheatbecausetheyrebusyorlazyandtheywanttogetgoodgradeswithoutspendingthetimestudying.Otherkidsmightfeelliketheycan'tpassthetestwithoutcheating.Evenwhenthereseemstobea“goodreason”forcheating,cheatingisn'tagoodidea.youweresickorupsetaboutsomethingthenightbeforeandcouldntstudyitwouldbebettertotalkwiththeteacheraboutthis.Andifyoudon'thaveenoughtimetostudyforatestbecauseofswimpractice,youneedtotalkwithyourparentsabouthowtobalanceswimmingandschool.Akidwhothinkscheatingistheonlywaytopassatestneedstotalkwiththeteacherandhisorherparentssotheycanfindsomesolutions(解决办法)together.Talkingabouttheseproblemsandworkingthemoutwillfeelbetterthancheating.echeatingmainlybecauseA.thematerialinthetestisverydifficultobetterthantheothersatingcanmakehardthingsseemveryeasytletimetostudytheirlessonsC难的事情简单化。ainlytellsusA.cheatingisn'tagoodideanthetestekidscantpassthetestwithoutcheatingpendthetimestudyingssageA.cheatersareoftenthoughthighlyofrespectforthosewhocheattswhosekidscheatareoftenintroublenthetestbecauseofswimpracticeCA.spendmoretimeonschoolthanonsportsionsinsteadofcheatingtryhardtobeintelligentratherthanlazysmatesforgoodmethodsofstudyDEverybodyhastobuyorsellthingssometimes.Evenstudentswhoareusuallynotveryrich,havetolearnsomethingaboutmakingpurchasesintelligently.Asastudent,youmayfind,forexample,thatyouneedtobuyawalkmanorwinterclothing.Youmaywanttobuyatelevisionorausedcar.Ofcourse,youwanttogetgoodvalueforyourmoneyIfyouareconsideringamajorpurchase,oranypurchaseyoushouldrememberseveralimportantthings.StudyfirstandthendecidewhattobuyYoucanlearnalotjustbyreadingbooksandadvertisements.ememberthatahighqualityproductwillprobablylastlongerandworkbetterOfcourseforasuperiorproductyouareexpectedtopaymoreAninferiorproductmaynotgiveyouthesamequalitybutthepricecouldbelow.Apoorqualitytcouldbeexpensiveandavaluableonecouldbeonsaleatagreatlyreducedprice.Don'tworry.Takeyourtime.Afteryoudecidewhatproductyouwanttobuy,gotomanydifferentstores.Ifyoucannotfindtheproductyouwant,youtrytoorderitdirectlyfromthefactoryoraskthestoretoorderitforyou.oragooddealIfyouwaityoumayprobablyfindthatyourproductwillgoonsaleandyoumaybeabletosave,20,oreven50percentoftheoriginalprice.Finally,beforeyoubuy,makesurethatthatproductisguaranteed.Ifyoufindthetpossiblepriceyouwillgenerallybehappywithyourpurchaseandalsokeepmoremoneyinthebank.A.Thepriceoftheproduct.B.Theinformationoftheproduct.C.Thesizeoftheproduct.D.Thequalityoftheproduct.D可以在第三段直接找到答案。riterwaitingbeforeshoppingprobablymeansA.savingmoneyB.wastingmoneyC.losingtheproductD.wastingtimeA由第五段可以推测答案。EXCEPT________.A.gettingenoughinformationabouttheproductndsadvicengsureabouttheguaranteeoftheproductpropertimeBB提及。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)enceoncewhichtaughtmesomethingaboutthewayspeoplemadeabadsituationworsebyblamingthemselvesOneJanuaryIofficiated主持)attwofuneralsfortwoelderlywomen.__36__Atthefirsthome,thesonoftheoutofthiscoldandsnow,shewouldbealivetoday.It'smyfaultthatshedied.otinsistedhergoingtoFloridashewouldbealivetoday.__37__Itismyfault.”Whenthingsdon'tturnoutaswewouldlikethemto,wetendtoassumethathadwedonethingsdifferently,thestorywouldhavehadahappierending.Anytimethereisadeaththesurvivorswillfeelguilty.Becausethecourseofactiontheytookturnedoutbadtheybelievethattheoppositecourse,forexample,keepingtherathomewouldhaveturnedoutbetterThereseemtobeelementsinvolvedinourreadinesstofeelguilty.Thefirstliesinourbeliefthattheworldmakessense—thereisareasonforeverythingthathappens.Thesecondisthethoughtthatwearethecauseofwhathappens,especiallythebadthingsthathappenAbabycomestothinkthattheworldexiststoethisneedsandthathemakeseverythinghappeninitHewakesupinthemorningandcallstherestoftheworldtoitstasksWhenheishungry,peoplefeedhimandwhenheiswetpeoplechangehimVeryoftenwedonotcompletelyabandonthatchildishthoughtthatourwishescausethingstohappen.A.ThatlongairplaneridewasmorethanshecouldtakeowcouldithaveturnedoutanyworseC.Lifeanddeadisanunsolvedmystery.hisfeelingmaylieinourchildhoodcriesandsomeonecomestoattendtohimdeathG.Theybelievethattheyareresponsibleforwhathashappened.答案36.F37.A38.B39.D40.E第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最Therewasakingwholovedartverymuch.Onedaya(n)__41__cameandsaid,“Pleaseletme__42__apictureonawall.”Thekinghappenedtohaveabignewhall__43__.Sohe__44__theartisttoworkononeofthewalls.Atthesametime,anotherartistcameandaskedtoworkonthe__45__wall.Hepromisedhewouldmakethesamepictureasthefirstartistslookingatthefirstartist'swork.Thesecondartistaskedtohaveathickcurtain__47__betweenfoundedthetwowalls__48__neitherofthemcouldseeeachother.Thefollowingdaytheybegantowork.Thefirstartistbroughtina(n)__49__supplyofpaint,oil,waterandsoon.Thesecondonecamewitha__50__andabucket(桶).Amonthlater,thefirstartist'sworkwascompleted,andthesecondartistsaid,“Mywallis__51__too！”Thekingwentto__thefirstartist'swall.Hewaspleasedwithitandgavetheartistalarge__53__ofmoney.Hethenaskedpeopletoopenthecurtain.Thekingwasquitesatisfiedandgavehimdoublemoney.However,he__56__howthesecondmanhadmadeit.wasmadeofwhitemarble(大理石).Hemadeitshinelikeamirror.Thereflection(倒影)ofthefirstpainting__59__uponit!Theisareflectionofyoutoo.Ifyouaresad,theworldwillbesad.Ifyouarehappy,theworldwillbehappy.AeditorBserverC.actressD.artistBpaintC.getD.copy3．A.builtB.created44.A.allowedB.realizedrsuadedDdecidedAsameB.oppositeCsimilarD.ordinaryCunderDuponCputawayD.putonAevenifB.sothatC.asifD.incaseC.regularD.extraC.curtainD.clothApresentB.freeCusefulD.readyAseeBtouchC.researchD.coverrBamountCtotalD.manyxcitingC.FamousD.ValuableAprobablyB.certainlyCexactlyD.hardlyC.wonderedD.warnedA.drewB.wipedC.facedD.displayedAbrieflyB.naturallyC.safelyD.correctlyookDshowedryCkingD.painter43．A结合本句，国王刚好新建了一个大厅，可知A项正确。B51．D我的墙已经准备好了，可知D项正确。Amany不与of连用。A条都和相对的墙上的画完全一致，可知这是令人吃惊的，可知A项正确。CC项正确。的，如果你是悲伤的，世界也是悲伤的，可知A项正确。第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Afatherisveryworriedabouthisson,__61__actslikeacoward.Sohisfatherpaidavisittothemasterand__62__(ask)himtotrainhisson.abletotrainyourchildarealmaninthreemonths.”Threemonthslater,hisfathercame__64__(pick)thechild.Themasterarrangedamatch__65__thechildandhiscoachtoshowthethreemonthtrainingresult.AtRoundOne,thechild__66__(knock)downandfelltotheground.HestooduptomeetthechallengeButhewasknockeddownagain,andonceagainhestooduptofight...thiswasrepeatedsixtimes.sfatherDoyouthinkyourchildsperformanceisofawouldbesoweakafterthreemonthtraining”Themastersaid,“IagreewithyouandIregretthatyouonlysee__70__surfaceofthings.YouhavenotseenthecourageandperseveranceinyoursonThisistheveryspiritofa答案61.o64.topickbetweenwasknockedthat68.him第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。ellyouabouttheargumentsonstudentsofNoSeniorHighshouldgoinforsportsornotMorethanhalfofthestudentthinkweshouldexerciseeverydaybecausehealthyisthemostimportantYoucandonothingwithpoorhealthS