新概念第一册Lesson-73-74完整版

新概念第一册Lesson-73-74完整版week/wi:k/n.周London/'lʌndən/n.伦敦suddenly/'sʌdnli/adv.突然地busstop/'bʌs-stop/n.公共汽车车站smile/smail/v.微笑pleasantly/'plesəntli/adv.愉快地understand/'ʌndə'stænd/(understood/'ʌnd'stud/)v.懂，明白speak/spi:k/(spoke/spəuk/)v.讲，说hand/hænd/n.手pocket/'pɔkit/n.衣袋phrasebook/'freizbuk/n.短语手册，常用语手册phrase/'freiz/n.短语slowly/'sləuli/adv.缓慢地★weekn.周/wi:k/thisweek,lastweek，（前面不能加介词）theweekbeforelast上上周theweekafternext下下周★London/'lʌndən/n.伦敦

英国的首都2023/4/19★suddenly/'sʌdnli/adv.突然地既可以放在句首，也可以放在句中或句末。Wearetalkingonthephonewhensuddenlythelinegodead.我们在上聊的时候，突然断线了。IsuddenlyrememberedthatIdidn'tbringmykey.我突然想起来我忘记带钥匙了。★busstopn.公共汽车站

/'bʌs-stop/=busstation2023/4/19★smilen.&v.笑/smail/(1)n.笑Look,sheissmilingatme.看，她在向我微笑。Shehadawarmsmileonherface.在她脸上有一个温暖的微笑。★pleasantlyadv.愉快地/'plesəntli/Shesmiledapleasantsmile.=Shesmiledpleasantly.

她愉快地笑了。

smilea…smile微微一笑Themansmiledpleasantly.这人友好地笑了笑。

★understandv.懂，明白/'ʌndə'stænd/(understood) Idon’tunderstandwhatyoumean我不明白你的意思。★speakv.讲，说/spi:k/(speak-spoke-spoken)Speakloudly!大声说！2023/4/19（1）v.说某种语言

CanIspeaksomeEnglishtoyou?（2）speaktosb.和某人说话

Ispeaktohim.(3)speaking

Franklyspeaking坦率地说generallyspeaking一般地说strictlyspeaking严格地说eaxactlyspeaking确切地说★hand/hænd/givesbahand帮助某人ontheonehand一方面

ontheotherhand另一方面Handinhand手拉手Handin上交交付★phrasebook/'freizbuk/n.短语手册，常用语手册phrasen.短语2023/4/19★slowly/'sləuli/

adv.缓慢地Theturtlerunsslowly.乌龟爬得很慢。2023/4/19Learnthetext2023/4/19

Listentothetapethenanswerthisquestion：

1.WhatdidMrs.Millsdolastweek?2.Whathappenedtoher?3.Whydidthemanneedaphrasebook?LastweekMrs.MillswenttoLondon.ShedoesnotknowLondonverywell,andshelostherway.

Suddenly,shesawamannearabusstop.'Icanaskhimtheway.'shesaidtoherself.

'Excuseme,'shesaid.'CanyoutellmethewaytoKingStreet,please?‘

Themansmiledpleasantly.HedidnotunderstandEnglish!HespokeGerman.Hewasatourist.

Thenheputhishandintopocket,andtookoutaphrasebook.Heopenedthebookandfoundaphrase.Hereadthephraseslowly.'Iamsorry,'hesaid.'IdonotspeakEnglish.'

1.WhatdidMrs.Millsdolastweek?ShewenttoLondon.2.Whathappenedtoher?Shelostherway.3.Whydidthemanneedaphrasebook?Becausehedidn’tspeakEnglish.Furthernotesonthetext

课文详注

1.Lastweek上周，这个短语奠定了本课是过去时的基础。表示时间的词：second,minute,hour,day,weekmonth,year,century，这周thisweek，下周nextweek2023/4/192.know…well对……了解Idon’tknowhimverywell.我对他不是很了解。3.and此处指的是“因此，所以”相当于so.Comeupstairsandseeit.4.loseone‘sway迷路It'sveryeasytoloseyourwayinastrangecity.在一个陌生的城市里,你很容易迷路。2023/4/196.asksb.sth.问某人某事。ask的过去式是askedHeaskedtheteacheraquestion.他问了老师一个问题。2023/4/197.say的过去式是saidsaytooneself心中暗想（不出声地）talktooneself自言自语反身代词：myself,yourself,himself,herself,itself,ourselves,yourselves,themselves2023/4/199.can能够结构：情态动词+动词原形变疑问句时情态动词提前eg：Icansing.→Canyousing?Hecanswim.→Canheswim?2023/4/1910.tellsb.sth.告诉某人某事tell的过去式是toldTheteachertellsustodoourhomework.2023/4/1911.thewayto…去某地的路，去某地的走法Iknowthewaytoschool.我知道去学校的路2023/4/1912.tourist旅行者，旅游的人→tour旅行、旅途2023/4/1913.osth.把...放进...Don'tputallthemoneyintothesamebox.不要把所有的钱放在同一个箱子里2023/4/1914.takeout拿出来（过去式是took）Iwilltakeoutthebook.我要把书拿出来take…outof…把…从…中取出Heistakinghisbooksoutofhisschoolbag.他正从书包中拿出书来2023/4/1915.一般过去时（1）基本结构：主语+动词过去式+其他；（2）否定形式：①was/were+not;②在行为动词前加didn‘t，同时还原行为动词；（3）一般疑问句：Did+主语+do+其他。

Lesson74

Whatdidtheydo?

他们干了什么？

2023/4/19Heshaveshurriedlythismorningandcuthimselfbadly.shavevt.刮胡子hurryadj.匆忙的hurriedlyadv.匆忙地Igavehimaglassofmilkandhedrankitthirstily.thirst口渴thirstyadj.口渴的thirstilyadv.口渴地1.不规则动词的过去式cutdodrinkfindgivegolosecutdiddrankfoundgavewentlostmetreadsaidsawspokeswamtookunderstoodmeetreadsayseespeakswimtakeunderstand1.Theman________(speak)veryslowly,butIdidn’tunderstandhim.2.Thetourist________(lose)hiswayinHongKong.3.Myfriend________(meet)meattherailwaystation.4.Jill’sfather________(give)herthekeytothefrontdoor.5.Mrs.Mills________(is)inLondonlastweek.6.She________(go)toParislastyear.7.Theman_________(drink)theirteaveryquickly.8.We________(see)ourfriendsatthebusstop.9.Thestudents__________(understand)mebecauseIspokeveryslowlyandcarefully.10.Theboy___________(find)somemoneyand___(take)ittohisteacher.spokelostmetgavewaswentdrunksawunderstoodfoundtook11.We_____(swim)intheseayesterday.12.Thatman____(do)averygoodjobforus.13.Thegirl____(cut)herlegverybadly.14.I_____(read)theexerciseverycarefully.15.------Didshespeaktoyou?-------Yes,she_____(say)'Hello’.swamdidcutreadsaid2.形容词、副词的变化1.形容词是什么？副词又是什么？Sheisagoodstudent,andsheworkshard.

good就是形容词，而hard则是副词形容词用来修饰名词或代词,表示人或事物的性质,状态,和特征。副词是一种用来修饰动词,形容词,副词或全句的词,说明时间,地点,程度,方式等概念。

2.形容词变副词的规则1.一般情况下在形容词词尾直接加-ly。real-really;helpf