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Module3Journeytospace单元练习Unit1Hasitarrivedyet?一、词汇和句子Ⅰ.根据所给汉语提示写出正确的单词。1.TheGreenshavealready(到达)Nanjing.(海之深英语培优题)2.Mydreamistobea(科学家)likeEdisoninthefuture.(2022年淮北五校联考题)3.Iwill(寄)Tomapostcard.(2022年安庆十校联考题)4.Itis(不可能)tolethimbuysomethingforyou,becausehehasnomoney.(2022年南京模拟题)5.Teenagersshouldoftengoouttohave(交流)withothersinsteadofstaying.(2022年南京高淳区模拟题)Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Thebraveboywasinhospitalandmany(visit)cametoseehim.(2022年宿迁期末题)2.Everyonewasveryhappybecauseofthefamouswriter’s(arrive).(2022年无锡滨湖中学期中题)3.Doyouknowthe(different)betweenthetwobooks?(2022年石河子中学期中题)4.I’mseeingSamthisafternoon.Doyouwantmetotakea(message)?(海之深英语培优题)5.Iliveinatown(call)AliceSprings.(海之深英语培优题)Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子。(海之深英语培优题)1.他们刚刚在火星着陆了。TheyonMars.2.星期六是按土星的名字命名的。SaturdaytheplanetSaturn.3.他们已经把信息发送回地球了。TheyhavealreadymessagestotheEarth.4.我们在山里发现了很多其他动物。Wehaveanimalsinthemountains.5.地球上的人类还没有到过太阳系的其他行星。NomanontheEarthotherplanetsinsolarsystem.二、单项选择()1.—Whydidn’tyougotomoviesyesterday?—BecauseIitbefore.A.haveseen B.saw C.see D.hadseen()2.—Haveyoufinisheddoingthework?—Not.A.already,yet B.yet,yetC.already,already D.yet,already()3.Peopleaboutwhethertherearealiensontheotherplanetssincemanyyearsago.A.arearguingB.argue C.havearguedD.argued()4.—Sam,youlateagainthismorning.Why?—Sorry,MrGreen.Imissedtheschoolbus.A.got B.wokeC.reachedD.arrived()5.amazingnewsitistolearntheKoreanstarwillcometoShanghai!A.How B.WhataC.WhatanD.What()6.—Wherearetheboysnow?—Theyfootballontheplayground.A.play B.willplayC.areplayingD.played()7.MrWanghasthreesonsandofthemisadoctor.A.all B.both C.none D.neither()8.—Bob,mayIyourMP4?—Sure.Butyou’dbetternotittoothers.A.lend,lendB.lend,borrowC.borrow,borrowD.borrow,lend()9.—Oh,youarehere.I’mlookingforyouallthemorning.?—Tothelibrary.A.WherehaveyougoneB.WherewillyougoC.WhereareyougoingD.Wherehaveyoubeen()10.—Whoisthatwoman?—LiuYang.She’sastronaut.Weareproudofher.A.aB./ C.anD.the()11.Nomatterhowthecomputergamesare,theywillneverme.A.interested,interestB.interesting,interestedC.interesting,interestD.interested,interests()12.MyEnglishteachertheGreatWallthreetimessincehecametoChina.A.hasbeenB.hasbeentoC.hasgonetoD.hasgone()13.YoucangetmuchaboutBeautifulChinaontheInternet.A.mapB.pictureC.ticketD.information()14.Somescientiststhinkthatitmaytakeyearstomakerobotslooklikepeople,anddothesamethingsasus.A.hundredsof B.twohundredsofC.twohundreds D.hundred()15.Yesterdaytheteachertoldusthattheeartharoundthesun.A.movedB.movesC.wasmovingD.hadmoved()16.Wehaven’tseeneachother.A.foralongtime B.twodaysagoC.fortwodaysago D.alongtimeago()17.MrBrowntoShanghai.Hetherefortwodays.A.goes,was B.hasleft,willbeC.hasgone,hasbeen D.hasgone,willbe()18.Therearesomebirdsinthesky.A.flyingB.toflyC.flewD.areflying()19.Ihopeyoutomorrow.A.tocome B.arecomeC.cancomeD.comes()20.Ittakes2-3daysfromtheearthtothemoonspaceship.A.totravel,byB.traveling,onC.travel,onD.traveling,by三、完形填空(2022年武汉调研题)IalwaysbelievedinUFOs,butIdidn’tseeone.Myhusbanddidn’tbelieveinUFOsbeforethat1.LastFridaynight,hedrovehome2work.Hedrovenearagasstation(加油站)whenhesawabrightlight.Itlooked3alight.Itwaslow,anditwasn’tmoving.Hedidn’t4toomuchaboutit.Hethoughtmaybeitwasastreetlight,sohe5upfartherandthenthelightwentoff.Butafewminuteslater,itwason.Hestoppedthecar.He6andlookedaround,butsawnothing.Afterashortwhile,the7wasonagain.Hegotonthecaranddroveanother2milestoourhouse.Hesatinthe8forafewminutesthinkingofwhathesaw.Hegotoutofthecarandthemovinglightwentoff.Thenwhenhelookedback,hecould9itinthesky.Thenhewas10itmustbeaUFO.Hewentintoourhouseandtoldmeaboutit.

()1.A.morningB.afternoon C.nightD.year

()2.A.beforeB.thenC.ofD.after

()3.A.likeB.of C.out D.over

()4.A.watchB.look C.thinkD.guess

()5.A.droveB.ranC.walkedD.jumped

()6.A.gotinB.gotdownC.gotoffD.goton

()7.A.noiseB.trainC.carD.light

()8.A.gasstationB.car C.bedroomD.office

()9.A.watchB.hearC.seeD.lookat

()10.A.boredB.sure C.interestedD.surprised四、阅读理解A(海之深英语培优题)Scientiststellussomuchaboutthemoon,itisquiteeasytotellwhatitislike.It’scertainlynotafriendlyplace.Asthereisnoairorwater,therecanbenolifeofanykind.Mileaftermilethereareonlyplains(平原)ofdustwithmountainsaroundthemabove,thesunandthestarsshineinthesky.Ifyoustepoutofthemountains’shadows(影子)itwillmeanmovingfromterriblecoldintogreatheat.Themoonisalsoaverysilentworld,forsoundwavescanonlytravelthroughair.Butfromthemoon,youcanseeafriendlysight.Ourearthisshiningmorebrightlythantheotherstars.Itlookslikeaverylargeball,coloredblueandgreenandbrown.()1.WhatkindofplaceistheMoon?A.Itisanunfriendlyplace.B.Itisalivelyplace.C.Itisaniceplace.D.Itisaplacewithmanyplants.()2.TemperatureontheMoon_______.A.isusuallythesame B.isalwaysverylowC.canbeverydifferent D.isusuallyveryhigh()3.TheMoonisasilentworldbecause_______.A.thereisnolifethereB.thereisnoairthereC.thereisnogreentreethereD.thereisnowaterthere()4.Theunderlinedwords“stepoutof”means_______.A.登上 B.走出 C.上来 D.步入()5.Whenwelookfromthemoon,thebluecolorontheearthis_______.A.water B.trees C.mountainsD.CloudsB(2022年嘉兴五校联考题)Fromaplaneyoucanseethefields,cities,mountainsorriversbelow.Ifyougointospace,youseemoreandmoreoftheEarth.Manyman-madesatellites(人造卫星)aresentintospacetolookattheEarth,thestarsandotherplanetsandtolearnmoreaboutthem.TheMoonisourneighbourinspace.ItissmallerthantheEarth.Plantscan'tgrowontheMoonbecausethere'snoairorwateronit.TheMoonhasn'titsownlight.ItshinesbackthelightoftheSun.WhentheSunisshiningonthesideoftheMoonthatfaces(朝向)us,itlookslikeagreatroundball.Wecan'tseetheMoonwhentheSunisshiningonthesideoftheMoonthatfacesawayfromus.Infact,theMoonisfarawayfromus.ItisthreehundredandeightythousandkilometersawayfromtheEarth.Ofcourse,wecanflytotheMooninaspaceship.Aspaceshipfliesvery,veryfast.Itonlytakesmorethanthreedaystogettherebyspaceship!()6.Fromyoucanseethefields,cities,mountainsorrivesbelow.A.aplaneB.abusC.atrainD.theMoon()7.can’tgrowontheMoon.A.TreesB.PlantsC.NothingD.People()8.Accordingtothepassage,sometimeswecan’tseetheMoonbecause.A.itistoofarawayfromusB.itisrainyorcloudyC.theSunisshiningonthesideoftheMoonthatfacesawayfromusD.theSunisshiningonthesideoftheMoonthatfacingus()9.Theunderlinewordsinthepassagemean““.A.背对着B.反射C.回来D.照耀()10.ThehumancanflytotheMoonby.A.spaceshipB.planeC.kiteD.trainC(海之深英语培优题)DoyouknowVenus(金星)?OftheeightplanetsVenusisthenearestonetous.VenuswastheRomangoddessofloveandbeauty.InGreekhernamewasAphrodite.VenusandtheEartharealmostthesamesize,andyouwouldweighalmostthesameonbothplanets.Ifyouwere70poundsonEarth,youwouldbe63poundsonVenus.Venusisan“unfriendly”planet.Becauseofitsthickcloud,youcan’tseethesurface(表面).InmanywaysVenusisliketheEarth.Ithasactivevolcanoes(火山),mountainsandvalleys,too.ButVenusistoohotforlife.Ithasthehottesttemperatureoftheplanetsinoursolarsystem,about480℃.Besides,theEarthletsheatoutthroughvolcanoes,hotsprings,butVenusletsheatoutinadifferentway.Venushasnomoons.ScientistscallVenustheEarth’ssisterplanetbecauseVenusandtheEartharealmostthesamesize.ForalongtimemostscientiststhoughtthatVenusprobablyhadplants,animals,andpossiblyevenhumanbeings.However,becauseVenusissohot,itisimpossibleforanythingtolivethere.()11.Aphroditeisthegoddessof____inGreek.A.dangerandthought B.loveandbeautyC.beautyanddangerD.loveandthought()12.Ifyouare60kgonEarth,youwillbeabout_____onVenus.A.20kg B.54kg C.63kg D.70kg()13.WhyisVenusan“unfriendly”planet?A.It’sthenearestplanettous.B.It’salmostthesamesizeastheEarth.C.Peoplecan’tseeitclearlyfromtheoutside.D.Anythingcan’tlivethere.()14.WhichoneisNOTrightaccordingtothepassage?A.TheEarthandVenusaresimilarinsize.B.BoththeEarthandVenushaveactivevolcanoes.C.ThesurfaceofVenusismuchhotterthanthatoftheEarth.D.VenushasthesamewaytoletheatoutastheEarth.()15.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.PlanetsAroundUsB.LifeonOtherPlanetsC.TheStoryofVenusD.TheIntroductiontoVenusD(海之深英语培优题)Intheuniverse,asweallknow,therearetheSun,theMoon,theEarthandmanystars.Throughourgeographylessons,weknowtheEarthgoesaroundtheSun,andtheMoongoesaroundtheEarth.WehavedayandnightbecausetheEarthkeepsturningallthetime.WhenourpartoftheEarthturnstothesun,itisday.WhenourpartoftheEarthturnsawayfromtheSun,itisnight.JustbecausetheMoonisclosertotheEarththantheSun,itlooksmuchbiggerthantheSun.Bigthingswilllooksmallerwhentheyarefurther,andsmallthingsalsolookbiggerwhentheyarenearer.TheSunisbigenoughtogiveoutverystronglight.TheMooncan’tgiveanylightatall,butitlooksquitebright,too.Why?Infact,helightfromtheMooncomesfromtheSun.TheMoonlooksmuchbiggerandbrighterthanthestars.Butactually(事实上)thestarsaremuchbiggerandbrighterthantheMoon.TheylooksmallerthantheMoonalsobecausetheyarefurtherawayfromtheEarth.Therearemanyotherplanetsintheuniverse.Butofalltheplanets,onlyontheEarththerearelivingthingsandpeoplecanonlyliveontheEarth,too.Butat9:00a.m.onOctober15th,2022,ChinesepilotYangLiweiwassentuptospace.Hestayedtherefor21hours.ItwasthefirsttimeforChinesetogetintospace.()16.WefindtheSunisthantheMoonbecauseitistous.A.bigger;farther B.smaller;closerC.bigger;closer D.smaller;farther()17.WhenourpartoftheEarthturnsawayfromtheSun,theotherpartoftheEarthis.A.night B.dayC.evening D.Sunday()18.Peopleandlivingthingscanliveonthe.A.Earth B.Mars C.Moon D.Sun()19.WhendidthepilotfromourcountryreturntotheEarth?A.OnNovember15th,2022.B.OnOctober16th,2022.C.OnMay15th,2022.D.OnOctober15th,2022.()20.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TheMoongoesaroundtheEarth,anditcan’tgiveoutanylightatall.B.TheMoongoesaroundtheSun,anditslightisfromtheSun.C.TheEarthmovesaroundtheMoon,andpeoplecanliveonlyontheEarth.D.Ofalltheplanets,onlytheEarthmovesaroundtheSun.五、短文填空(海之深英语培优题)among,believe,scientist,back,clear,study,maybe,take,mistake,earthTodaymanypeoplelikereadingstoriesaboutUFOs.Inmanycountries,peopleare(1)UFOs.ButwhatareUFOs?

TherearesomedifferentideasaboutUFOs.(2)thosesaying,themostpopularoneisthattheycarryvisitorscomingfromotherstars.Theyseemtoflymuchfasterthanplanes.SomeUFO(3)andmanyotherpeople(4)theseideas.SomepeoplesaidthattheysawafewUFOslandonthe(5).SomepeoplesaidtheysawsomestrangevisitorscomingoutoftheUFOs.SomeevensaidtheywerecarriedawayintheUFOs,andthenweresent(6)bythestrangevisitors.

Somepeoplemade(7)whentheysaidtheyhadseenUFOs.(8)theysawaweatherballoonoranuncommonplane.sometimestheysawthelightfromthemoon.

Buttherearealotofthingswecan`tunderstand.Now,peoplestillcan`tunderstandUFOs(9).Itmay(10)manyyearstofindaclearanswerandthenpeoplewillgiveUFOsanothername.六、任务型阅读阅读短文,根据内容回答所提问题。(2022年湖南衡阳中考题)LindalovesherdogDavy.TheywenttoNewYorkCitylastSaturday.WhileLindawasbuyinganewspaperatthetrainstation,thedoggotoutofhisboxandranaway.ThestationwascrowdedandLindacouldn’tseeDavyanywhere.WhenLindashoutedhisname,somepeoplelookedatherbutDavydidn’tcome.Thenshecalledthepolice.Whileshewastalkingonthetelephone,Davymetanotherdogoutsidethestation.Whilethepolicewerecoming,LindawalkedaroundthestationandcalledDavy’sname.Shedidn’tthinkaboutlookingoutsidethestation.Finally,alittleboysaidtoher,“Didyoulookoutside?IsawabigblackdogwhenIcomein.”WhenLindafinallysawDavy,hewasjumpingandrunningwithanotherdog.Therewasapoliceofficernexttothem.ThepoliceofficersaidtoLinda,“Ithinkmydogfoundyourdog.”1.WhatwasLindadoingwhenDavyranaway?2.Howwasthestation?3.WhatdidLindadowhenshecouldn’tfindherdog?4.WhogaveLindathetip(提示)tofindDavy?5.WhofoundDavyfinally?七、书面表达(海之深英语培优题)假设你是Tom,学校组织了一项活动,要求同学们给外星人写一封信,向他们介绍一下地球的一些情况,写出太空方面的一些成就,并表达人类愿与他们交流的想法。要求:语言流畅,不少于100词。

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