版权说明：本文档由用户提供并上传，收益归属内容提供方，若内容存在侵权，请进行举报或认领
文档简介
第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2023年山东省济南市莱芜区中考英语一模试卷I
will
never
forget
my
experiences
in
my
middle
school.I
once
joined
a
（1）
as
a
drummer.I
thought
it
would
be
fun
playing
the
drum
and
meeting
new
friends.At
first，it
was
easy，but
a
monthlater，it
got
（2）
.I
was
the
only
one
who
couldn't
keep
pace（节奏）
with
the
other
（3）
.
Our
teacher，Angie，singled（选出）
me
out
to
keep
practicing
while
everyone
else
got
to
（4）
.I
felt
embarrassed
as
my
teammates
watched
me
（5）
so
many
times.Finally
I
got
so
tired
ofpracticing
that
I
didn't（6）
doing
it
right.
"Are
you
giving
up
on
me，Steve？"Angie
asked.
"Yes，I
am."I
shouted.Angie
sent
me
inside
the
music
room
where
I
cried
out.Then
she
came
inand
said，"Don't
be
sad.I
believe
you
can
make
it!"She
told
me
never
to
give
up.She
left
me
aloneand
I
realized
Angie
was
right
—
by
giving
up，I
was
also
giving
up
on
the
team
and
（7）
.
With
her
comfort，I
decided
to
go
on
practicing.However，I
（8）
couldn't
play
well.Knowing
my
difficulties，my
teammates
gave
me
a
（9）
.They
（10）
about
three
morehours
practicing
with
me
every
week.Thanks
to
their
（11）
and
help，I
began
to
keep
pace
withthem.Later，we
performed
（12）
in
an
important
show.
In
the
whole
process，I
was
taught
that
although
we
each
had
our
own
job
to
do
in
a
show，itwould
be
important
for
us
to
pull
together
to
make
the
show
great.I
felt
accepted
（13）
madegreat
progress.I
love
（14）
in
the
band.I
can't
imagine
what
my
school
life
would
be
like（15）
them.1.
A.match B.band C.game D.club2.
A.difficult B.relaxing C.scary D.interesting3.
A.doctors B.pilots C.players D.teachers4.
A.cry B.relax C.work D.fight5.
A.fail B.cook C.succeed D.swim6.
A.hear
from B.look
after C.sell
out D.care
about7.
A.yourself B.myself C.herself D.itself8.
A.still B.never C.hardly D.also9.
A.hand B.secret C.brain D.heart10.
A.paid B.took C.spent D.cost11.
A.support B.victory C.surprise D.success12.
A.gradually B.awfully C.uncomfortably D.wonderfully13.
A.and B.but C.or D.so14.
A.someone B.everyone C.something D.nobody15.
A.about B.with C.without D.of16.A：Look!Here
is
a
book
on
the
desk.
（1）
B：Yes，it's
mine.I
bought
it
last
week.
A：Oh，it
looks
cool.
（2）
B：Lu
Xun.I
have
read
some
of
his
books.
A：Oh，you
like
reading.
（3）
B：Hmm，I
like
books
about
culture
and
history.
A：Well，I
prefer
to
read
books
that
can
give
me
something
to
think
about.
B：Yes.Reading
is
a
lifelong
habit.
（4）
A：I
do
agree
with
you.I
heard
you
set
up
a
reading
club
in
our
class.Can
I
join
it？
B：Sure.
（5）
(1)A.Do
you
like
reading
books？
B.Where
did
you
buy
it？
C.Does
it
belong
to
you？
D.Have
you
been
to
a
bookstore？(2)A.Could
you
lend
it
to
me？
B.Who
wrote
the
book？
C.How
much
is
your
T-shirt？
D.Does
your
mother
have
long
hair？(3)A.Who
will
you
go
there
with？
B.When
did
you
start
skating？
C.Where
is
the
nearest
library？
D.What
kind
of
books
do
you
like？(4)A.I
am
going
to
Xinhua
Bookstore.
B.We
are
supposed
to
read
every
day.
C.We
went
shopping
yesterday.
D.Our
parents
are
worried
about
our
safety.(5)A.Welcome
to
our
club.
B.Come
and
buy
your
clothes.
C.Don't
mention
it.
D.Don't
run
in
the
hallways.CAlmost
every
Saturday
morning，Molly
pulls
a
table
into
her
front
yard.On
the
table
she
lays
outsome
vegetables
in
season，such
as
carrots
and
tomatoes.They
are
all
from
her
garden
and
free
for
herneighbors
to
take
away."It's
just
lovely，like
you
walk
by
and
get
a
beautiful
gift
around
the
corner."said
a
neighbor.
Molly
started
doing
this
in
the
summer
of
2020.Earlier
that
year，a
fire
broke
out
in
her
house.Molly's
family
had
a
hard
time."People
in
the
community
came
to
help.They
brought
us
food
andoften
called
to
make
sure
we
were
doing
fine.I
was
so
moved."Molly
said.
Then
the
pandemic（疫情）came.Molly
and
her
family
had
much
time
to
work
in
their
garden.They
decided
to
share
what
they
grew
in
their
garden.
No
one
knew
about
it
at
first.But
slowly，people
got
into
the
habit
of
coming
around.They
wouldstop
by
and
leave
with
some
vegetables.Molly's
yard
became
a
popular
place.
One
thing
Molly
has
learned
from
this
experience
is
that
people
have
to
work
together
when
daysare
difficult.She
is
glad
that
love
has
spread
in
this
community.17.What
does
Molly
lay
out
on
a
table
in
her
yard？
A.Some
fruit. B.Some
snacks.
C.Some
flowers. D.Some
vegetables.18.What
happened
to
Molly
in
early
2020？
A.A
fire
broke
out
in
her
house. B.She
had
a
serious
illness.
C.She
moved
to
a
new
city. D.A
tree
fell
down
in
her
yard.19.Who
helped
Molly's
family
get
through
the
hard
time？
A.The
teachers. B.The
neighbors. C.The
firemen. D.The
doctors.20.According
to
the
text，what
do
you
think
of
Molly
and
her
family？
A.Hopeless. B.Humorous. C.Thankful. D.Patient.21.What
can
we
infer（推断）from
the
text？
A.Molly's
family
have
no
place
to
live
in.
B.Molly's
parents
sell
vegetables
to
make
money.
C.Molly's
neighbors
work
together
to
grow
vegetables.
D.Molly's
neighbors
are
kind
and
friendly
to
each
other.DYoung
students
are
experts
in
learning
new
things
online.
According
to
our
national
survey，as
many
as
88.9
percent
of
young
people
often
use
the
Internetto
study.They
see
the
Internet
as
a
sea
of
knowledge.How
are
today's
teenagers
making
good
use
ofonline
resources（资源）？
Zhang
Enqi，a
14-year-old
boy
from
Tianji
I
love
using
Duolingo.It
is
an
App
where
users
can
learn
foreign
languages
in
a
fun
way.The
teachers
are
cute
cartoon
characters，which
makes
the
learning
process
interesting.There
are
also
ranking
lists
that
encourage
me
to
learn
and
compete
with
friends，just
like
playing
a
game.Now
I'm
using
it
to
learn
Spanish.Li
Shuhe，a
14-year-old
girl
from
Shanxi
I
often
use
wikiHow.There
are
over
160，000
articles
that
teach
you
how
to
solve
all
kinds
of
problems，from
solving
a
Rubik's
Cube
to
fixing
a
toilet.It
even
teaches
you
how
to
have
fun
by
yourself，which
I
find
quite
creative.Zhou
Caiyan，a
15-year-old
girl
from
Zhejiang
Though
Douyin
is
often
seen
as
a
time
waster，the
short
video
App
helps
me
a
lot.I've
been
following
a
Douyin
account，which
summarizes
all
the
important
points
of
our
biology
lessons.I
watched
livestreams（直播）of
classes
and
before
exams
I
spent
some
time
reviewing
the
notes.I
got
the
best
grade
in
my
class
in
the
recent
biology
exam!22.How
many
kinds
of
online
resources
are
mentioned
in
the
text？
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.23.If
you
don't
know
how
to
repair
your
broken
bike，you'd
better
turn
to
for
help.A.Duolingo B.wikiHow C.Kuaishou D.Douyin24.According
to
the
survey，Douyin
can
help
.A.enjoy
cartoons B.solve
problems
C.read
160，000
articles D.improve
school
subjects25.Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE？
A.Zhou
Caiyan
thinks
Douyin
is
a
time
waster.
B.Li
Shuhe
is
one
year
older
than
Zhou
Caiyan.
C.Zhang
Enqi
uses
wikiHow
to
solve
his
problems.
D.The
three
students
all
think
online
resources
are
useful.26.The
writer
wants
to
tell
us
.A.young
people
are
good
at
using
the
Internet
to
learn
B.schools
keep
students
away
from
the
Internet
C.parents
teach
teenagers
to
make
use
of
the
Internet
D.young
students
often
play
computer
games
onlineEOnce
in
a
village
lived
a
wealthy
man
who
had
a
clever
son
with
bad
habits.The
man
tried
everyway
to
help
his
son
to
get
rid
of
his
bad
habits，but
he
failed.
One
day，the
wealthy
man
got
to
know
that
a
wise
man
had
come
to
their
village.He
went
to
thewise
man
and
asked
him
for
help.The
wise
man
agreed
and
asked
him
to
bring
his
son.
The
next
morning，the
wealthy
man
came
to
the
wise
man
with
his
son.The
wise
man
took
theyoung
man
with
him
for
a
walk
through
the
garden.While
walking，the
wise
man
stopped
suddenlyand
pointed
toward
a
tiny
orchid（兰花）growing
there
and
said
to
young
man，"Pull
it
out!"The
youngman
held
the
plant
between
his
thumb（拇指）and
forefinger
and
pulled
it
out.
After
this，the
wise
man
continued
to
walk
with
the
young
man.After
walking
a
little，he
stoppedagain
and
pointed
toward
a
slight
bigger
plant
and
said，"Pull
it
out!"the
young
man
grabbed
thatplan；and
pulled
hard
and
it
came
out
with
its
root
and
all."Now，pull
that
one!"said
the
wise
man，pointing
toward
a
bush.The
young
man
used
all
his
strength
to
pull
that
out.
"Now
pull
this
one
out!"said
the
wise
man，pointing
toward
a
guava（番石榴）tree.The
youngman
grasped
the
trunk
of
the
tree
and
tried
to
pull
it
out，but
it
wouldn't
move
slightly.
"It's
impossible."said
the
young
man，panting（气喘吁吁）heavily.
The
wise
man
smiled
and
said，"So
it
is
with
bad
habits.When
they
are
young，it
is
easy
to
pullthem
out，but
when
they
take
a
hold，they
cannot
be
pulled
out.Don't
wait
for
bad
habits
to
grow
inyou!"
The
words
of
the
wise
man
changed
the
young
man's
life
forever.27.What
do
the
underlined
words"get
rid
of"probably
mean
in
Chinese？
A.增加 B.升高 C.消除 D.替代28.Why
did
the
wealthy
man
go
to
the
wise
man？
A.He
liked
the
wise
man
very
much.
B.He
asked
the
wise
man
for
some
money.
C.He
had
a
fight
with
his
son.
D.He
wanted
the
wise
man
to
help
his
son.29.The
young
man
pulled
out
a
tiny
orchid
.A.easily B.with
all
his
strength
C.panting
heavily D.with
the
help
of
the
wise
man30.According
to
the
text，which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true？
A.The
wise
man
took
the
young
man
to
the
garden.
B.The
young
man
pulled
out
the
guava
tree
successfully.
C.The
words
of
the
wise
man
changed
the
young
man's
life.
D.The
wise
man
asked
the
young
man
to
pull
out
some
plants.31.What
does
the
story
want
to
tell
us？
A.Don't
judge
a
book
by
its
cover.
B.Practice
makes
perfect.
C.Where
there
is
a
will，there
is
a
way.
D.Break
bad
habits
while
you
can
control
them.FTo
build
good
relationships
with
people
from
other
cultures，it
is
necessary
to
learn
how
tocommunicate
well
with
them.Here
are
some
tips
that
can
help
you
learn
from
people
from
othercultures
and
share
your
culture
with
them.
A
little
knowledge
can
go
a
long
way.If
you
have
time
before
meeting
with
someone
fromanother
culture，try
to
take
time
to
learn
the
basic
dos
and
don'ts
of
that
culture.You
can
findinformation
about
this
from
the
Internet
easily.
If
you
could
not
understand
someone
or
think
that
he
or
she
did
not
understand
you，saysomething
about
it.If
you
think
you
did
not
understand
what
someone
meant，try
saying
somethinglike，"I'm
not
sure
I
understood
you.Could
we
go
over
that
again？"It's
usually
better
to
be
upfront（坦率的）than
to
let
a
problem
in
communication
go
undressed，since
there
may
be
bigger
problemslater.
Each
culture
has
its
own
values，beliefs，and
prejudice（偏见）.Signs
of
these
may
come
out
whencommunicating
with
people
from
other
cultures.Basic
communication，however，is
not
the
time
tojudge
people
based
on
these
differences.Instead，respect（尊重）them
for
what
they
are.You
may
evenlearn
something
new.
Communicating
with
people
from
other
cultures
can
also
have
its
difficulties.Expect
that
noteverything
will
come
out
quite
right
or
be
fully
understood.Be
patient
with
others，and
ask
them
to
bepatient
with
you，too.
Using
non-standard
language
improperly
can
make
you
hard
to
understand.Since
a
language'sslang（俚语）is
highly
dependent
on
context（语境），it
is
best
not
to
use
it
unless
you
are
quite
sure
youknow
how
to
use
it
properly.32.What's
the
main
idea
of
Paragraph
2？
A.Learn
about
the
culture. B.Be
respectful.
C.Be
patient. D.Use
slang
properly.33.What
will
happen
if
we
are
not
upfront？
A.We
will
hate
each
other.
B.Our
parents
will
be
angry
with
us.
C.Problems
will
be
bigger
later.
D.We
will
learn
something
new.34.What's
the
structure（结构）of
the
text？（Paragraph
1=①）
A.A B.B C.C D.D35.What's
the
best
title
for
the
text？
A.The
importance
of
cultures.
B.How
to
greet
each
other.
C.The
difficulties
in
communication.
D.How
to
communicate
well
with
people
from
other
cultures.36.Which
part
of
the
newspaper
is
the
text
probably
from？
A.News. B.Health. C.Culture. D.Sports.37.Now
more
and
more
foreigners
travel
and
work
in
China.Some
even
move
to
China
because
theyare
interested
（1）
China
and
its
culture.Among
them，an
American
named
William
has
writtenmany
books
about
China
already.He
（2）
（
live）
in
China
for
33
years.His
Chinese
name
is
PanWeilian.His
Chinese
friends
warmly
call
him"Lao
Pan".
In
1988，Lao
Pan
first
came
to
China
and
worked
as
a
teacher
in
（3）
university.But
LaoPan
did
not
begin
to
understand
China
（4）
he
and
his
family
took
a3-month
drive
around
thecountry.These
（5）
（
experience）
gave
him
ideas
for
his
books.Since
then
he
has
writtenthirteen
books
about
China.These
books
give
the
world
a
fuller
picture
of
China
and
Lao
Pan
takespride
in
（6）
（
he）
for
what
he
is
doing.
Lao
Pan's
new
book
includes
his
forty-seven
letters
to
his
family
back
in
America.The
lettersshow
China's
development
in
（7）
（
difference）
periods.Lao
Pan
often
says
he
loves
China
andits
people
so
（8）
（
deep）.He
sees
it
as
a
lifelong
task
to
want
more
foreigners
（9）
（
know）what
China
is
like.He
（10）
（
continue）
telling
the
nation's
stories
to
the
world
in
the
future.Let'swait
to
read
more
of
his
books
together!(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)38.Courage
is
often
thought
to
be
one
of
the
important
spirits
everyone
needs.Then
what
is
courage？（1）
One
isn't
necessarily
born
with
courage，but
one
is
born
with
potential（潜力）.Kids
buildcourage
as
they
are
growing
up.
（2）
Courage
always
stands
side
by
side
with
fear.If
there
is
no
fear，there
is
no
need
forcourage.That
is
to
say，courage
is
the
ability
to
do
what
makes
you
feel
afraid.Courage
doesn't
onlymean
great
actions
such
as
saving
one's
life
or
taking
a
big
risk.
（3）
For
example，we
showcourage
when
we
raise
our
hands
to
answer
a
hard
question
during
class
or
try
a
new
sport.
Courage
is
in
everyday
choices
we
make.Can
you
be
kind
to
the
new
kid
in
class？Can
you
listento
the
new
person
in
your
group？
（4）
Often，these
things
don't
come
with
praise，but
theyneed
courage.
When
we
become
brave
enough
to
face
failure，we'll
be
more
willing
to
try
new
things
and
tryagain
after
we
fail.
（5）
Sometimes
courage
is
the
little
voice
at
the
end
of
the
day
that
says，"I'll
try
again
tomorrow."
A.Courage
doesn't
always
shout.
B.Many
people
talk
about
connections
between
courage
and
fear.
C.Or
can
you
stand
up
for
someone
in
need？
D.Learning
to
fail
is
another
important
part
of
courage.
E.Courage
also
means
the
smaller
actions
of
our
everyday
lives.
F.You
should
learn
to
speak
in
public.
G.It
is
the
ability
to
do
something
difficult.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)39.A：What's
this
in
English？
B：
40.A：Jenny，I
called
you
last
night，but
you
didn't
answer.
B：Oh，
.
41.A：
？
B：Since
2012.
42.A：
？
B：Every
day.They
like
sports
very
much.
43.A：______
B：Itwasinventedin1876.
44.近几年的疫情，让我们都明白了"健康比什么都重要"，每个人都应该成为"守护自身健康"的第一责任人。假如你是李华，你们学校英语俱乐部正在举办以"Good
Ways
to
Keep
Healthy"为题的征文活动。请你按照以下提示，写一篇短文投稿。
习惯饮食、锻炼、睡眠……心态……其他……（1）字数100左右；
（2）包括以上要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯，通顺；
（3）短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
答案和解析1~15.【答案】B、A、C、B、A、D、B、A、A、C、A、D、A、B、C【解析】（1）考查名词。句意：我曾经加入一个乐队当鼓手。A.比赛；B.乐队；C.游戏；D.俱乐部。根据as
a
drummer（当鼓手）可知，我曾经加入一个乐队。故选B。
（2）考查形容词。句意：起初，这很容易，但一个月后，它变得很难了。A.困难的；B.放松的；C.可怕的；D.有趣的。根据At
first，it
was
easy（起初，这很容易）可知，但一个月后，它变得很难了。故选A。
（3）考查名词。句意：我是唯一一个跟不上其他演奏者的节奏的人。A.医生；B.飞行员；C.演奏者；D.教师。根据as
a
drummer（当鼓手）可知，是唯一一个跟不上其他演奏者的人。故选C。
（4）考查动词。句意：我们的老师安吉把我选出来继续练习，而其他人都可以放松。A.哭泣；B.放松；C.工作；D.打架。根据singled（选出）
me
out
to
keep
practicing
（把我选出来继续练习）可知，而其他人都可以放松。故选B。
（5）考查动词。句意：我感到很尴尬，因为我的队友看着我失败了很多次。A.失败；B.烹饪；C.成功；D.游泳。根据I
was
the
only
one
who
couldn't
keep
pace（节奏）（我是唯一一个跟不上节奏的人）可知，我的队友看着我失败了很多次。故选A。
（6）考查短语。句意：最后我对练习感到厌倦，以至于我不在乎是否做得正确。A.收到某人的来信；B.照顾；C.售完；D.关心，在意。根据doing
it
right可知，careabout"在乎"符合句意。故选D。
（7）考查反身代词。句意：她让我单独留下，我意识到安吉是对的通过放弃，我也放弃了团队和我自己。A.你自己；B.我自己；C.她自己；D.它自己。根据主语I和句意，可知这里用myself"我自己"。故选B。
（8）考查副词。句意：然而，我仍然敲不好鼓。A.仍然；B.从不；C.几乎不；D.也。根据With
her
comfort，I
decided
to
go
on
practicing.（在她的安慰下，我决定继续练习。）可知，然而，我仍然敲不好鼓。故选A。
（9）考查名词。句意：我的队友们帮助了我。A.手，帮助；B.秘密；C.大脑；D.心脏。givesbahand"帮助某人"符合句意。故选A。
（10）考查动词。句意：他们每周花大约三个多小时和我一起练习。A.paid...for"支付"；B.Ittooksbsometimetodosth"花费某人多少时间做某事"；C
.人+spent+时间/金钱+onsth/（in）doingsth"某人花费时间/金钱在某物上/做某事"；D.物+cost+金钱"某物花费多少钱"。根据主语they和句意，可知spent符合句意。故选C。
（11）考查名词。句意：多亏了他们的支持和帮助，我开始跟上他们的节奏。A.支持；B.胜利；C.惊喜；D.成功。根据help可知，多亏了他们的支持和帮助。故选A。
（12）考查副词。句意：后来，我们在一场重要的表演中表现出色。A.逐渐地；B.极其；C.不舒服地；D.令人惊奇地，精彩地。根据I
began
to
keep
pace
withthem（我开始跟上他们的节奏）可知，我们在一场重要的表演中表现出色，wonderfully符合句意。故选D。
（13）考查连词。句意：我感到被接受了，并取得了很大的进步。A.和，并且；B.但是；C.或者；D.所以。根据felt
accepted和madegreat
progress可知，这里用连词and"并且"。故选A。
（14）考查复合不定代词。句意：我爱乐队中的每一个人。A.某人；B.每个人；C.某事；D.没人。根据intheband可知，我爱乐队中的每一个人。故选B。
（15）考查介词。句意：我无法想象没有他们我的学校生活会是什么样子。A.关于；B.有；C.没有；D.表示所属，"...的"。根据In
the
whole
process，I
was
taught
that
although
we
each
had
our
own
job
to
do
in
a
show，itwould
be
important
for
us
to
pull
together
to
make
the
show
great.（在整个过程中，我被教导，尽管我们每个人在演出中都有自己的工作要做，但我们齐心协力让演出变得精彩是很重要的。）可知，我无法想象没有他们我的学校生活会是什么样子。故选C。
本文讲述了作者曾经加入一个乐队当鼓手，他是唯一一个跟不上其他演奏者的节奏的人。他甚至想要放弃，但是在老师和同学的帮助和支持下，他开始跟上他们的节奏。后来，他们在一场重要的表演中表现出色。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
16.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】B【小题3】D【小题4】B【小题5】A【解析】细节推理题。
（1）根据Yes，it's
mine.（是的，这是我的。）可知是问书是谁的，C.它属于你吗？符合语境，故答案为：C。
（2）根据Lu
Xun（鲁迅）可知是问书是谁写的，B.这本书是谁写的？符合语境，故答案为：B。
（3）根据Hmm，I
like
books
about
culture
and
history.（嗯，我喜欢关于文化和历史的书。）可知问喜欢书的类型，D.你喜欢什么样的书？符合语境，故答案为：D。
（4）根据Reading
is
a
lifelong
habit.
（阅读是一种终生的习惯。）可知介绍的是读书的好处，B.我们应该每天读书。符合语境，故答案为：B。
（5）根据Can
I
join
it？（我可以加入吗？）和Sure，可知A.欢迎来到我们的俱乐部，符合语境，故答案为：A。
文章谈论了读书的好处和加入读书俱乐部的事。
根据问题选择合适的答语，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
17~21.【答案】D、A、B、C、D【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段第二句On
the
table
she
lays
outsome
vegetables
in
season，such
as
carrots
and
tomatoes.（她在桌子上摆放一些时令蔬菜，比如胡萝卜和西红柿。）可知，Molly在院子里的桌子上放了一些蔬菜，故选：D。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段前两句Molly
started
doing
this
in
the
summer
of
2020.Earlier
that
year，a
fire
broke
out
in
her
house.（Molly从2020年夏天开始这样做。那年早些时候，她的房子发生了火灾。）可知，Molly在2020年初她的房子发生了火灾，故选：A。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句"People
in
the
community
came
to
help.They
brought
us
food
andoften
called
to
make
sure
we
were
doing
fine.I
was
so
moved."Molly
said.（Molly说："社区里的人来帮忙。他们给我们带来了食物，经常打电话确保我们过得很好。我很感动。"）可知，邻居帮助Molly的家人度过了这段艰难的时光，故选：B。
（4）细节推理题。根据第三段最后一句They
decided
to
share
what
they
grew
in
their
garden.（他们决定分享他们在花园里种植的东西。）和第四段三句They
wouldstop
by
and
leave
with
some
vegetables.（他们会路过，带着一些蔬菜离开。）可知，Molly和她的家人感恩的，故选：C
（5）细节推理题。根据第二段最后一句"People
in
the
community
came
to
help.They
brought
us
food
andoften
called
to
make
sure
we
were
doing
fine.I
was
so
moved."Molly
said.（Molly说："社区里的人来帮忙。他们给我们带来了食物，经常打电话确保我们过得很好。我很感动。"）可知，我们能从课文中推断出Molly的邻居们都很友善，故选：D。
本文讲述早些年，Molly的房子发生了火灾。Molly的家人过得很艰难。社区里的人来帮助他们。后来，Molly的一家人在花园种植蔬菜，免费送给邻居。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
22~26.【答案】C、B、D、D、A【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据表格一中Duolingo，表格二中wikiHow以及表格三中Douyin可知，文本中提到了3种在线资源。故选C。
（2）推理判断题。根据表格二中I
often
use
wikiHow.There
are
over
160，000
articles
that
teach
you
how
to
solve
all
kinds
of
problems，from
solving
a
Rubik's
Cube
to
fixing
a
toilet.（我经常使用wikiHow。有超过16万篇文章教你如何解决各种各样的问题，从解决魔方到修厕所。）可推知，如果你不知道如何修理你的坏自行车，你可以用wikiHow寻求帮助。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据表格三中I've
been
following
a
Douyin
account，which
summarizes
all
the
important
points
of
our
biology
lessons.I
watched
livestreams（直播）of
classes
and
before
exams
I
spent
some
time
reviewing
the
notes.I
got
the
best
grade
in
my
class
in
the
recent
biology
exam!（我一直在关注一个抖音账号，它总结了我们生物课的所有要点。我看了课堂直播，考试前我花了一些时间复习笔记。最近的生物考试我得了全班第一!）可知，抖音可以帮助提高学校科目。故选D。
（4）推理判断题。根据表格一中I
love
using
Duolingo.It
is
an
App
where
users
can
learn
foreign
languages
in
a
fun
way.（我喜欢用Duolingo。这是一款用户可以以有趣的方式学习外语的App。）和表格二中It
even
teaches
you
how
to
have
fun
by
yourself，which
I
find
quite
creative.（它甚至教你如何自己找乐子，我觉得这很有创意。）以及表格三中Though
Douyin
is
often
seen
as
a
time
waster，the
short
video
App
helps
me
a
lot.（虽然抖音经常被视为浪费时间，但这个短视频App帮了我很多。）可推知，这三个学生都认为在线资源很有用。故选D。
（5）主旨大意题。根据第一段Young
students
are
experts
in
learning
new
things
online.（年轻学生是在线学习新事物的专家。）以及第二段According
to
our
national
survey，as
many
as
88.9
percent
of
young
people
often
use
the
Internetto
study.They
see
the
Internet
as
a
sea
of
knowledge.（根据我们的全国调查，多达88.9%的年轻人经常使用互联网学习。他们认为互联网是知识的海洋。）可知，作者通过本文告诉我们年轻人善于利用互联网学习。故选A。
本文主要介绍了现在的年轻人善于利用互联网学习，并在文中举了三个例子。
答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。
27~31.【答案】C、D、A、B、D【解析】（1）短语猜测题。根据划线短语所在句子The
man
tried
everyway
to
help
his
son
to
get
rid
of
his
bad
habits，but
he
failed.（这个人想尽一切办法帮助他的儿子……习惯，但他失败了。）可知，下划线的单词"get
rid
of
"在中文中可能是"消除"意思，故选：C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段中的He
went
to
thewise
man
and
asked
him
for
help.The
wise
man
agreed
and
asked
him
to
bring
his
son.（他走到智者面前向他寻求帮助。智者同意了，并让他带上他的儿子。）可知，富人去找智者的原因是他希望智者帮助他的儿子，故选：D。
（3）细节推理题。根据第三段中的While
walking，the
wise
man
stopped
suddenlyand
pointed
toward
a
tiny
orchidgrowing
there
and
said
to
young
man，"Pull
it
out!"The
youngman
held
the
plant
between
his
thumband
forefinger
and
pulled
it
out.（走的时候，智者突然停下来，指着生长在那里的一株小兰花，对年轻人说："把它拔出来！"年轻人用拇指和食指夹住植物，把它拔了出来。）可知，这个年轻人容易地拔出了一株小小的兰花，故选：A。
（4）细节判断题。根据第五段"Now
pull
this
one
out!"said
the
wise
man，pointing
toward
a
guava（番石榴）tree.The
youngman
grasped
the
trunk
of
the
tree
and
tried
to
pull
it
out，but
it
wouldn't
move
slightly.（"现在把这个拔出来！"智者指着一棵番石榴树说。年轻人抓住树干，试图把它拔出来，但它一动也不动。）可知，这与选项"这个年轻人成功地拔出了番石榴树"描述不符，B项不正确，故选：B。
（5）主旨大意题。根据倒数第二段中的When
they
are
young，it
is
easy
to
pullthem
out，but
when
they
take
a
hold，they
cannot
be
pulled
out.（当它们年轻的时候，很容易把它们拔出来，但当它们抓住的时候，就拔不出来了。）以及通读全文可知，本文讲述富人请智者帮助儿子改掉坏习惯的故事。因此这个故事想告诉我们在你能控制的时候改掉坏习惯，故选：D
本文讲述富人请智者帮助儿子改掉坏习惯的故事。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
32~36.【答案】A、C、B、D、C【解析】（1）段落大意题。根据第二段A
little
knowledge
can
go
a
long
way.If
you
have
time
before
meeting
with
someone
fromanother
culture，try
to
take
time
to
learn
the
basic
dos
and
don'ts
of
that
culture.You
can
findinformation
about
this
from
the
Internet
easily.（一些知识可以帮助很大。如果你在会见来自另一种文化的人之前有时间，试着花时间去了解那种文化的基本的该做和不该做的事情。你可以很容易地从网上找到这方面的信息。）可知第二段主要说了要了解文化。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段It's
usually
better
to
be
upfront（坦率的）than
to
let
a
problem
in
communication
go
undressed，since
there
may
be
bigger
problemslater.（坦率通常比让沟通中的问题暴露更好，因为以后可能会有更大的问题。）可知如果我们不坦率，以后问题会更大。故选C。
（3）文章结构题。根据第一段Here
are
some
tips
that
can
help
you
learn
from
people
from
othercultures
and
share
your
culture
with
them.（这里有一些建议可以帮助你向来自其他文化的人学习，并与他们分享你的文化。）可知第一段引出文章话题，后面的五段具体给出了一些建议，所以文章为总分结构，B项符合文章结构。故选B。
（4）最佳标题题。根据第一段Here
are
some
tips
that
can
help
you
learn
from
people
from
othercultures
and
share
your
culture
with
them.（这里有一些建议可以帮助你向来自其他文化的人学习，并与他们分享你的文化。）及全文可知文章介绍了如何与来自其他文化的人建立良好的关系，所以D项最适合做文章标题。故选D。
（5）文章来源题。根据第一段Here
are
some
tips
that
can
help
you
learn
from
people
from
othercultures
and
share
your
culture
with
them.（这里有一些建议可以帮助你向来自其他文化的人学习，并与他们分享你的文化。）及全文可知文章介绍了如何与来自其他文化的人建立良好的关系，所以文章最可能来源于报纸的文化部分。故选C。
文章介绍了如何与来自其他文化的人建立良好的关系。
在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
37.【答案】【小题1】in【小题2】haslived【小题3】a【小题4】until【小题5】experiences【小题6】himself【小题7】different【小题8】deeply【小题9】toknow【小题10】willcontinue【解析】（1）考查介词。句意：有些人甚至因为对中国及其文化感兴趣而搬到中国。beinterestedin对……感兴趣；空缺处应填in，故填：in。
（2）考查动词现在完成时态结构。句意：他在中国生活了33年。由空后表示时间段介词短语for33years（33年）可知，句子时态是现在完成时，其结构：have/hasdone；结合主语He第三人称单数形式，空缺处应填haslived，故填：haslived。
（3）考查不定冠词。句意：1988年，老潘第一次来到中国，在一所大学当老师。由空后辅音音素开头的单数名词university可知，空缺处应填a，故填：a。
（4）考查连词。句意：但直到他和家人在全国各地开车3个月，老潘才开始了解中国。由语境But
LaoPan
did
not
begin
to
understand
China
...he
and
his
family
took
a3-
month
drive
around
thecountry.（但……他和家人在全国各地开车3个月，老潘才开始了解中国。）可知，空缺处应填连词until，not...until...表示"直到……才……"，故填：until。
（5）考查名词复数。句意：这些经历给了他出书的想法。由空前指示代词These（这些）可知，空缺处应填名词复数形式experiences，故填：experiences。
（6）考查反身代词。句意：这些书让世界更全面地了解了中国，老潘为此感到骄傲他为自己正在做的事情感到抱歉。句子主语与介词宾语一致，空缺处应填反身代词himself，故填：himself。
（7）考查形容词。句意：这些信展示了中国在不同时期的发展。由空后名词periods（时期）可知，空缺处应填名词的形容词形式different，故填：different。
（8）考查副词。句意：老潘经常说他深深地爱着中国和中国人民。此处修饰谓语动词loves，空缺处应填形容词的副词形式deeply，故填：deeply。
（9）考查动词不定式。句意：他认为想要更多的外国人了解中国是什么样的是他毕生的任务。wantsb.todosth.想要某人做某事；空缺处应填动词不定式toknow，故填：toknow。
（10）考查动词一般将来时态结构。句意：他将来将继续向世界讲述这个国家的故事。由句中介词短语inthefuture（将来）可知，句子时态是一般将来时，其结构：willdo，空缺处应填willcontinue，故填：willcontinue。
本文介绍的是一位热爱中国、热衷向世界介绍中国的美国人的事迹，包括他来中国的时间、经历及著作等。
语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
38.【答案】【小题1】G【小题2】B【小题3】E【小题4】C【小题5】A【解析】细节推理题。
（1）根据前句Then
what
is
courage？（那么什么是勇气呢？）可知，此处要解释什么是勇气。G选项"它是做一些困难事情的能力"符合语境。故选G。
（2）根据后句Courage
always
stands
side
by
side
with
fear.（勇气总是与恐惧肩并肩。）可知，勇气和恐惧有关联。B选项"许多人谈论勇气和恐惧之间的联系"符合语境。故选B。
（3）根据前句Courage
doesn't
onlymean
great
actions
such
as
saving
one's
life
or
taking
a
big
risk.（勇气不仅仅意味着伟大的行动，比如拯救自己的生命或承担巨大的风险。）以及后句For
example，we
showcourage
when
we
raise
our
hands
to
answer
a
hard
question
during
class
or
try
a
new
sport.（例如，当我们
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明，都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等，如果需要附件，请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸，网页内容里面会有图纸预览，若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间，仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理，对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑，并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容，请与我们联系，我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 聚氨酯管材及管件购销合同协议
- 二手家具购买合同协议
- 股权回购合同法律效力分析
- 权益合同协议书模板
- 林州建筑职业技术学院《第二外语英语》2023-2024学年第二学期期末试卷
- 供应链合作协议书
- 南京医科大学《康复医学基础》2023-2024学年第二学期期末试卷
- 天津市达标名校2025届初三下学期第三次（4月）月考数学试题含解析
- 燕京理工学院《现代推销学实验》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷
- 防火安全产品供货合同格式
- 立绘买断合同协议
- 综合执法改革试题及答案
- 2024年泉州实验中学初一新生入学考试数学试卷
- 人工智能在航班调度中的未来应用探讨
- 内蒙古自治区赤峰第四中学2024-2025学年高一下学期4月月考历史试题（含答案）
- 糖尿病酮症酸中毒护理
- 2025春季学期国开电大本科《人文英语3》一平台在线形考综合测试(形考任务)试题及答案
- 陕西气象部门招聘笔试真题2024
- 学校中层干部选拔任用实施方案
- 电气工程及其自动化毕业论文-基于PLC的高空作业车电控系统设计
- 河南省驻马店市部分学校2024-2025学年高三下学期3月月考地理试题（含答案）
评论
0/150
提交评论