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2022上半年太原市英语模拟题【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(40题)1._______moretime,thescientistswillbeabletoworkoutagoodsolutiontotheproblem()
A.GivenB.GivingC.TogiveD.Begiven
2.Afteryouhavefinishedreadingthebook,pleasejustputitbackitbelongs()
A.whereB.whichC.whatD.that
3.Ifit()tomorrow,thebasketballmatchhastobecanceled
A.rainB.rainsC.rainedD.willrain
4.()breaksthelawwillbepunishedsoonerorlater
A.WhoB.SomeoneC.AnyoneD.Whoever
5.Thenewcampusisastheoldone()
A.twiceasbigB.astwicebigC.twicebigD.bigastwice
6.Theteamreallylooksgoodtonightbecausethecoachhadthem()everynightthisweek
A.practiceB.topracticeC.practicedD.practicing
7.Thetree,branchesarealmostbare,isaveryoldone()
A.whoseB.inwhichC.ofwhichD.which
8.Onlyinthiswaygetridofyourheadache()
A.canyouB.youcanC.youwillD.doyou
9.Asapublicrelationsofficer,youshouldknowyourcustomersdetail()
A.inB.onC.forD.to
10.Iwasnowinarelaxedmoodandhadnodesire()themanmakeafoolofhimself
A.seeB.toseeC.seeingD.seen
11.It’stimeto______talkingandtostartacting()
A.leaveoutB.leavebehindC.leaveoffD.leavealone
12.Itis_____impossibletoworkwiththisnoisearound()
A.especiallyB.absolutelyC.unreasonablyD.unusually
13.After______seemedanendlesswait,itwashisturntostepintothedoctor’soffice()
A.itB.thatC.whatD.there
14.Shewilltelluswhyshefeelssostronglythateachofushasaroleinmakingtheearthabetterplacetoliveon()
A.tohaveplayedB.toplayC.tobeplayedD.tobeplaying
15.Thereusedtobearestaurantoppositethehospital()
A.didn'titB.wasn'titC.didn'tthereD.wasn'tthere
16.Hergreatdreamofbecomingawriterhasfinallybecomea(n)()
A.practiceB.eventC.dutyD.reality
17.Languageisatool_________peoplecommunicatewitheachother()
A.byallmeans
B.bymeansof
C.bymeansofwhich
D.bymeansofthat
18.Younevertoldushisphonenumber,______()
A.hadn’tyouB.didn’tyouC.hadyouD.didyou
19.Thedepartmentheadinsistedthathe_____absoluteauthoritytoregulateofficework()
A.givesB.isgivenC.wouldgiveD.begiven
20.Thesalesdepartmentwasrequiredto_____aplanwithinthreeweeksformarketingthenewproducts()
A.turnupB.getupC.comeupwithD.putupwith
21.TherewerenoticketsforFriday'sperformance()
A.preferableB.considerableC.possibleD.available
22.Thestudentistryinghisbesttohisteacherofhishonesty()
A.proveB.convinceC.persuadeD.argue
23.Tomcan’tspeakChinese,butPeter________()
A.doB.doesC.didD.done
24.Wedon’tbelievetheyoungmanis____offinishingsuchadifficulttask()
A.competentB.capableC.qualifiedD.clever
25.A.SB.TC.UD.V
26.fromfaraway,the600-metertowerisstretchingintothesky()
A.SeeB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Seen
27.Peopletherewarmly____himonthediscoveryofoil()
A.congratulatedB.bargainedC.believedD.considered
28.Onsecond_____,wedecidednottosellourhouse()
A.plansB.thoughtsC.ideasD.minds
29.Innocountry______Britain,canoneexperiencefourseasonsinthecourseofasingleday()
A.otherthanB.morethanC.betterthanD.ratherthan
30.Wouldyouliketogooutforapicnic?Yes,it'sday!()
A.soabeautiful
B.sobeautiful
C.suchbeautiful
D.suchabeautiful
31.Itisherbeautifuleyes()attractmostofthefans
A.thatB.whichC.whatD.who
32.Theydecidedtothecontractbecauseanumberoftheconditionshadnotbeenmet()
A.attendB.argueC.controlD.cancel
33.Itissaidthatthosepeoplecan_______theplasticsheetintomoney,butIdon'tbelieveitatall()
A.contrastB.contributeC.convertD.convince
34.Ourcompany’svisitorsdecidedtostayinourcityfor______twodaysastheywantedtohavealookaround()
A.other?B.theotherC.anotherD.other’s
35.Evenifhe_____here,hewouldnotbeabletohelpus()
A.isB.wereC.hasbeenD.willbe
36.Twentypercentoftheteachersinourschoolare()
A.womanteachers
B.womens’teachers
C.womenteachers
D.woman’steachers
37.The________ofbloodalwaysmakeshimfeelsick()
A.sightB.lookC.viewD.glance
38.Mybossdidnot()fromhisdeskwhenIenteredhisoffice
A.lookoutB.lookaroundC.lookdownD.lookup
39.ThemayorofBeijingsaysthatallconstructionworkbynextyear()
A.hasbeencompleted
B.hascompleted
C.willhavebeencompleted
D.willhavecompleted
40.I'mawfullytiredandcan'tgoanyfarther,Ted.Let'shavearest,________()
A.shallweB.willyouC.canyouD.mayI
二、判断题(5题)41.A.否B.是
42.A.否B.是
43.A.否B.是
44.A.否B.是
45.A.否B.是
三、填空题(5题)46.Noisytraffic____ourwayoflifeinthisvillage.(threat)
47.Themanagerreceivedtwenty____forthepost.(apply)
48.Itisessentialthatwe____informedofyourplansinadvance.()
49.Sherepeatedhisname____,tooshockedtosaymore.(help)
50.Itisannouncedthatthelunchtimewill(shorten)____fromonehourto45minutes
四、完型填空(20题)51.61.()
A.townB.streetC.paperD.book
52.16()
A.functionB.meaningC.expressionD.usage
53.78.()
A.WithB.BeforeC.AfterD.Through
54.()
A.remainB.keepC.makeD.cause
55.64()
A.askB.warnC.tellD.promise
56.53.()
A.printB.issueC.publicationD.copy
57.Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep51dependsontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep52.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,but53eighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecandowithlessthanthisamountbut54mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto55it.Sleepshouldalwaysbeenoughtomakeonerelaxedandreadyfor56work.
Freshairis57tosoundsleep.Itisnot58reasonforsomepeopletoinsistthatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.59apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody60completerelaxation.
Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door61,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand62arehelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthe
63ofanyperson.Abathat64,neitherhotnorcoldbutofbodytemperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby65
()
A.wishedB.expectedC.neededD.wanted
58.____________()
A.gameB.moneyC.queenD.chessboard
59.44.()
A.befoundB.findC.foundD.beenfound
60.59()
A.busierB.longerC.richerD.happier
61.56.()
A.writingB.readingC.writtenD.read
62.75.()
A.walkingB.stayingC.actingD.showing
63.50.()
A.thenumberB.anumberC.manyD.most
64.52.()
A.takenupB.putintoC.runacrossD.lookedinto
65.55.()
A.whichB.thatC.whereD.wherever
66.83.()
A.thatB.whichC.whereD.what
67.62.()
A.appreciatedB.allowedC.suggestedD.continued
68.57()
A.thatB.whichC.whatD./
69.Whentwohandsmeet,wepassonsomethingofourselves.After__51__toMarkTwain,Helen—whowasbothdeafandblind—commented,Icanfeelthetwinkleofhiseyeinhishandshake.Insomeindefinableway,Twainhad__52__hischarmtoKeller.
andthat’sprobablybeentrueofthehandshakeallthe__53__backtoitsearliestdays,__54__noonecantellitsactualbeginning.Acommonexplanationisthat__55__earlymanencounteredastranger,he__56__outhishandtoshowhehadnoweapon.Fromthis,supposedly,__57__thehandshake.
Notso,sayshistorianBrianBurke.Hebelieves,thehandshakeimpliedputtingyourbloodbehindyourbreath.Heexplainsthatancientpeople__58__thespokenwordalone,andtheyusedthehandclasptosignifythattheir__59__wasbackedupbythepoweroftheirheart—i.e.,theirblood.__60__,thehandshakesuggestedtrust.
That__61__oftrusthassurvivedtothisday.Peopleinbusinessoftennaildownagreementssimplybydeclaring,Let’sshake__62__it.
Perhapsthemost__63__handshaketookplaceonJuly17,1975,duringtheApolloSoyuzgettogetherinspace.Afterthetwocraftscametogether,AmericanastronautThomasStafford__64__theextendedhandofSovietcosmonautAlexeyLeonov.The__65__totheworldwasoneoffriendshipandpeace
()
A.introducing
B.introduced
C.beingintroduced
D.havingintroduced
70.54()
A.amountB.numberC.figureD.volume
五、阅读理解(20题)71.PassageThree
YouareheretoseeBillGates,theChairmanandChiefSoftwareArchitectofMicrosoftCorporation.Asyouknow,MicrosoftistheworldwideleaderinsoftwareservicesandInternettechnologyforpersonalandbusinesscomputing.Lastyear’srevenuestopped$32billion,andthecompanyemployed55,000peoplein85countries.AndMr.Gatesisaniconicfigureincontemporarycomputing.
WhileattendingHarvard,BillGatesandhischildhoodfriendPaulAllenstartedMicrosoft,andlaunchedarevolution.Thefledgling(新建的)companywasmoreinterestingthantheclassroomforBillGates,sohedroppedoutinhisjunioryear.Inhiscase,itwasclearlyagreatdecision.Henotonlybuiltacompany,butmoreimportantlyhebuiltavision.Bothwerebuiltontheideathatthecomputerwouldbeavaluabletooloneveryofficedeskandineveryhome,andthatsoftwarewasthekey.Thepenetration(渗透,进入)ofpersonalcomputinginourbusinesses,ouroffices,ourpubliclibraries,onthetrainorontheplane,andinourhomeisastonishing,andtrulyreflectstheBillGates’viewthatifthesoftwareisright,theywillcome.
BillGatesisalsoanauthoroftwobooks.Oneofthem,BusinessattheSpeedofThought,isavailablein60nationsand25languages.Itshowshowcomputertechnologycansolvebusinessproblemsinfundamentallynewways.Bytheway,theproceedsofbothbooksaregiventononprofitsthatsupporttheuseoftechnologyineducationandskilldevelopment.
He’sanavidreader,agolfer,andabridgeplayer.Heisahouseholdname,avisionary,aphilanthropist(慈善家),andtonightheisourguest.SopleasejoinmeingivinganIllinoiswelcometoWilliamH.BillGates
WhatdoestheauthormeanwhenhereferstoMr.Gatesasaniconicfigure()
A.Mr.Gatesisafamouspersonhavingalotofmoney
B.Mr.Gatesisafamouspersonrepresentingawayoflife
C.Mr.Gatesisafamouspersondevelopingalotofsoftware
D.Mr.Gatesisafamouspersonworkingincomputerindustry
72.Lifereallyshouldbeonelongjourneyofjoyforchildrenwhoarebornwithaworldofwealthattheirtinyfeet.Butexpertsonpsychologicalresearchnowbelievethatsilverspoonscanleaveabittertaste.Ifsuicidestatisticsareasignofhappiness,thentherichareamiserablelot.Figuresshowthatitistherichwhomostoftendoawaywiththemselves.
Dr.RobertColes,aninternationallyfamousdoctor,istheworld’stopexpertontheinfluenceofmoneyonchildren.Hehaswrittenawell-receivedbookonthesubject,ThePrivilegedOnes,andhisresearchshowsthattoomuchmoneyinthefamilycancauseasmanyproblemsastoolittle.Obviouslytherearecertainadvantagestobeingrich,saysthe53yearolddoctor,suchasbetterhealth,educationandfutureworkexpectation,butmostimportantisthequalityoffamilylife.Moneycan’tbuylove.
Itcanbuyalotofotherthings,though,andthat’swherethetroublestarts.Richkidshavesomuchtochoosefromthattheyoftenbecomeconfused.Theirparents’overfavoringcanmakethemspoiled.Theytendtotravelmorethanotherchildren,fromhometohomeandcountrytocountry,whichoftenmakesthemfeelrestless.
Butprivilegedchildrendohaveabettersenseoftheirpositionsintheworld,addsMr.Coles,andtheyaremoreself-assured.
Today’srichparentsperhapshaverealizedthattheirrichescanbemoreofaburdenthanafavortotheirchildren.Sotheirpriorityistoensurethattheirfamiliesareasrichinloveastheyareinmoney
Accordingtothepassage,childrenofrichfamilies()
A.enjoytraveling
B.canbuylove
C.usuallycommitsuicide
D.arenotalwayshappy
73.Thewheelwasoneofman’sfirstinventionsandyetithasalsoprovedoneofthemostuseful.Sowideandvariedaretheusesofthewheels,inmachinesandvehiclesofallkindsthatitisdifficulttoimaginewhattheworldwouldbelikewithoutthem.Itissurprisingtohearitsaid,therefore,thatthewheel’simportancewillperhapsbegreatlyreducedbytheendofthecenturybyaninventionsonewastobestillunnamed.
Theinventionisamachinethatfloatsaboveanysurfaceonacushionofair.Thecushionisformedwhenairisblownintothebottomofthemachine.Thispartisshapedlikeasaucerturnedupsidedown.Ifairisblownintothesaucer,themachinerisestoaheightthatmayvaryfromafewinchestoafewfeet.
Industryisalreadyusingoneformoftheinventiontodealwithheavyloads.Itcanliftthemwitheaseandsincetherearenowheels,andthereforenofriction(摩擦),theycanbeputintomotionwiththetouchofafinger.
Thenewinvention,however,ishavingagreateffectontransport.Notonlydoesitmakeexpensiveroadsystemsunnecessary,butalsoitenablesvehiclestotravelwelloverlandorwater.Thisuniqueabilitytoreachmostdestinationshasgivenrisetothepredictionthatwheeledvehiclesmaybeasuncommonattheendofthiscenturyasairplaneswereatthebeginningoflastcentury
Thefirstparagraphtellsusthat()
A.bigwheelshaveallkindsofuses
B.thewheel’susefulnesshasn’tbeenproved
C.anewinventionmaymakewheelslessimportant
D.thewheelwasman’searliestinvention
74.Whenaskedaboutthepowerofads,mostpeopleagreethatadsareineffectiveon______()
A.individualsB.massesC.othersD.them
75.Thispassageismainlyabout_______()
A.whywemisunderstandwhatpeoplesay
B.howtobehavewhenwelistentoothers
C.whywesometimesgowrongwithourfriendsorenemies
D.howtoavoidmistakeswhenwecommunicatewithpeople
76.Ifyouexpectthemostimportantfactsofanewsstory,youcangoto______()
A.thefirstparagraph
B.newsitemsoneachpage
C.theauthor’sopinionsonthefrontpage
D.theheadlinesontheinsidepages
77.HowlongdoesthetourofGruesomeGlasgowlast()
A.Halfanhour
B.Twohours
C.Onlyonehour
D.Onehourandahalf
78.Inthethirdsentenceofthethirdparagraph,itrefersto()
A.stressB.ambitiouspeopleC.somethingD.confidence
79.Accordingtothearticle,thebestwaytoprotectchildrenaswellastakeadvantageoftheInternetis____.
A.theuseoffilteringprograms
B.parents’masteryofcomputerskills
C.thecombinationofsupervisionandcommunication
D.forbiddingthemtomakefriendsontheInternet
80.Thereisameasurablerelationbetweenhowmuchapersonlearnsandhisattitudetowardthesubjecttobelearned.Whenfacedwithadifficultlearningtask,onepathtosuccessistoconcentrateonthepositiveaspectsofthesubjectmatter.Ifastudenthasaboringteacher,onesolutionistolookforthepositiveaspectsofcompletingthecourse,regardlessofhowboringtheteacherhappenstobe.Toaccomplishthismightrequireaprivatetutororsomeindependentreading,butwiththerightattitude,successispossible.
Over-achievers—studentswhodobetterthantheirtestscoresshow—usuallyhaveapositiveinterestinlearning.Theymaylearnsomethingsmoreslowly,andtheymaymakemoreefforts,but,tocompensate(补偿),theyareoftenbetteratapplyingwhattheyhavelearned.Aslongastheydonothaveemotionalproblems,theyaresuccessful.
Under-achievers—thosewhofunctionbelowtheirabilityshownbytestscores—oftentendtoallowafewnegativefactorstoaffectthem.Becauseoftheirnegativeattitudes,theysometimesbecomeunfairlycriticalofteachers.Theyallowthemselvestogetboredwhenitisnotnecessary.Inshort,theirattitudesoftencausethemtolearnlessthanover-achievers.
Ifyoulearntoreplaceanegativeattitudetowardlearningwithsomethingmorepositive,youareontheroadtoachievingalmostanygoalyoudesire.Forexample,ifyourealizeapersonalcomputerwithawordprocessorwouldimproveyourperformance,buthaveanattitudethatkeepstellingyouthatacomputerisdifficulttooperate,youtendtomakeallkindsofexcuses.Inshort,youresistmakingfulluseofaterrifictool,simplybecauseyournegativeattitudepreventsyoufromlearning
Whatdoestheauthorthinkastudentshoulddoifhehasaboringteacher()
A.Lookforanewcourse
B.Becriticaloftheteacher
C.Completethecoursewithagoodscore
D.Havearightattitudetowardtheteacher
81.WhywereoverheadbridgesbuiltinBeijing()
A.Becausetheypreventtrafficfrombeingheldup
B.Becausetheyprovideaneasywayforthedriverstocrosstheroad
C.Becausetheysavemoneyforthegovernment
D.Becausetheysavetimeforthepedestrians
82.Accordingtothetable,weknowBritishpeople______()
A.alwaysstandinalineinpublic
B.neverstandinalineinpublic
C.driveontherightsideoftheroad
D.washthebathbeforeusingit
83.Myfatherwasaformanofasugar-caneplantationinRioPicdras,PuertroRieo.Myfirstjobwastodrivetheoxenthatploughedthecanefields.Iwouldwalkbehindanox,guidinghimwithabroomstick.For$1aday,Iworkedeighthoursstraight,withnofoodbreaks.
Itwasverytediouswork,butitpreparedmeforlifeandtaughtmemanylastinglessons.Becausetheplantationownerswerealwayswatchingus,IhadtobeontimeeverydayandworkashardasIcould.I’veneverbeenlateforanyjobsince.Ialsolearnedaboutbeingrespectfulandfaithfultothepeopleyouworkfor.Moreimportant,Iearnedmypay;itneverenteredmymindtosayIwassickjustbecauseIdidn’twanttowork.
Iwasonlysixyearsold,butIwasdoingaman’sjob.Ourfamilyneededeverydollarwecouldmakebecausemyfatherneverearnedmorethan$18aweek.Ourhomewasathree-roomwoodshackwithadirtyfloorandnotoilet.Nothingmademeprouderthanbringinghomemoneytohelpmymother,father,twobrothersandthreesisters.Thisgavemeself-esteem(自尊心),oneofthemostimportantthingsapersoncanhave.
WhenIwasseven,Igotworkatagolfcoursenearourhouse.Myjobwastostanddownthefairwayandspottheballsastheylanded,sothegolferscouldfindthem.Losingaballmeantyouwerefired,soInevermissedone.SomenightsIwouldlieinbedanddreamtofmakingthousandsofdollarsbyplayinggolfandbeingabletobuyabicycle.
ThemoreIdreamed,themoreIthought.Whynot?Imademyfirstgolfcluboutofguavalimb(番石榴树枝)andapieceofpipe.ThenIhammeredanemptytincanintotheshapeofaball.andfinallyIdugtwosmallholesinthegroundandhittheballbackandforth.Ipracticedwiththesamedevotionandintensity.Ilearnedworkinginthefield-exceptnowIwasdrivinggolfballswithclub,notoxenwithabroomstick
Thewriter’sfirstjobwas()
A.tostanddownthefairwayatagolfcourse
B.towatchoverthesugar-caneplantation
C.todrivetheoxenthatploughedthecanefields
D.tospottheballsastheylandedsothegolferscouldfindthem
84.PassageFour
Averyinterestingandimportantdevelopmentinscienceisadevicecalledlaser.Alaserisamachinewhichproducesalightbeam.Thelightproducedbyalaserisaveryspecialkindoflight.Thelight,calledalaserbeam,ispowerfulandcanbemadetodomanythings.Thelaserwasfirstdevelopedin1960,aboutmorethanhalfacenturyago.
Therearemanydifferentusesforlasersandseveraldifferenttypeshavebeendeveloped.Someusegasestoproducethelightbeam.Thegasesareheatedandcooled,andtheseprocessescausethegasestoproduceenergyintheformoflight.Onespecialpointoflasersisthatthelightbeamcanbestored.Ifthestoredlightisthensuddenlyletgo,itisextremelypowerful.Thelightfromalaserbeamcanbeusedeitherbystoringitandlettingitgosuddenly,orbyusingitinacontinuousstream.
(69)Therearethreeimportantareaswherethecontrolofthelaserbeamhasbeenputintousebyscientists.Theseareasareindustry,communications,andmedicine.Ineacharea,thescientistshavebeenabletousethelasertodothingsthattheycouldnotdoinanotherway.Thelaserhasbeenveryhelpful.
Inindustry,thelaserbeamhasbeenusedformeasurementanddrilling.Whensomethinglargeisbeingbuilt—forexample,alargebridge—itisimportanttohaveveryaccuratemeasurement.Byaccuratemeasurement,lasersarealsohelpfulinlayingdownpipelinesoverlongdistances.Aslasersbecomemorecommoninindustry,therewillbemoreandmoreusesforthem
Alaserbeamis______()
A.alightproducedhalfacenturyago
B.powerfulandhasmanyuses
C.averyimportantdevice
D.akindoflightfromspace
85.Thebestwaytolearnhowtobehaveintheworkingworldis_____()
A.tofindaworkerandfollowhimclosely
B.tofindapersonyourespectandseehowheactsindifferentsituations
C.tofindapersonyouadmireandmakefriendswithhim
D.tomaketheacquaintanceofamodelyouadmire
86.Whyareteammembersencouragedtoargueinteambuildingactivities()
A.Tocometoanagreement
B.Toidentifytheirownskills
C.Tolearnmoreaboutthecompany
D.Tobuilduptheirownconfidence
87.TheexampleofAristotleindicatesthat_________()
A.universitiesintheUKhaveproducedtoomanygood-fornothinggraduates
B.universitiesshouldstopteachingphilosophy
C.hightechnologyisnowvaluedmorethanothercoursesinuniversities
D.universitiesshouldputmorestressoncomputerscience
88.
WholosthisWorldCupGoldMedaland$60,000A.ABraziliansoccerplayer
B.Abusinessman
C.ABrazilianbasketballplayer
D.Ataxidriver
89.Onereasonwhyyoungpeopleinlargecitiesaremorelikelytocommitcrimesisthat()
A.theyneedmoremoney
B.theyarefreetomove
C.theyliveabetterlife
D.nobodyknowsanythingaboutothers
90.Passage1
AnewpollshowsthatpeoplebelievethatcomputersandtheInternethavemadelifebetterforAmericans,butpeoplealsoseesomedangersinthetrendtowardcomputerization.
Thepollfoundthatthepublicfavorssomegovernmentprotectionfromcyber-problems,butingeneralpeoplearenotespeciallyconcernedaboutissuessuchasinformationoverloadorthenever-endingflowofphonecalls,faxesande-mails.Aseparatesurveyofchildrenaged10to17showsthattheyhaveamorepositiveattitudetocomputersthanadultsdo,andmosthavemadeuseofup-to-datetechnologyintheirschools.
ThesurveyfoundthatenthusiasmforcomputersandtheInternetisfoundinallincomegroups,allregionsofthecountry,allraces,andmostagegroups.However,peopleover60andthosetowardsthelowerendoftheincomeranktendtoshowlowerratesofcomputerownershipandInternetusage.Thesurveyshowsthatsomekindofgaphasbeencrossed:computersarepartofeverydaylifeformostAmericans,andtheInternetisclosebehind
Thefirstparagraphshowsthat_____()
A.thenewpollaboutcomputersandtheInternetishelpful
B.peopleshouldexplorethedangersofcomputerization
C.peoplecandonothingwithoutcomputersandtheInternet
D.computerizationhasitsadvantagesanddisadvantages
六、翻译(10题)91.ThephenomenonoftheholidayeconomyshowsthatChinesepeople'sconsumptionconceptisundertakinggreatchanges.Accordingtostatistics,thedemandofChineseconsumersisshiftingfromthebasicnecessitiesoflifetoleisure,comfortandpersonaldevelopment.Therefore,thestructureofproductsshouldbeadjustedaccordinglytoadapttosocialdevelopment.Ontheotherhand,servicesshouldbeimprovedtosatisfypeople'sdemandforanimprovedqualityoflife
92.与我成长的地方相比,这个城镇更繁荣、更令人兴奋
93.Inordertostartabusiness,amanmusthavemoneytobuyorrentafactoryorshop,tobuymachineryandgoodsandtopayhisworkpeople.Amanhimselfmaysometimesbeabletosupplyallthemoneyheneedsforthis;butoftenhecannotdoso,andthenhemayaskotherstohelphimbymakingcontributions.Moneysuppliedinthiswayiscalledcapital,andthepeoplewhosupplyittohimbecomemembersofthiscompany
94.事实上,如果广告令人信服的话,你们的产品会很畅销()
95.没人能否认教育是一个人的一生中最重要的方面
96.个人自由绝不意味着你能够为所欲为
97.TheDuanwuFestival,alsocalledtheDragonBoatFestival,istocommemoratethepatrioticpoetQuYuan.QuYuanwasaloyalandhighlyesteemedminister,whobroughtpeaceandprosperitytothestatebutendedupdrowninghimselfinariverasaresultofbeingvilified.Peoplegottothespotbyboatandcastglutinousricedumplingsintothewater,hopingthatthefishesatethedumplingsinsteadofQuYuan'sbody.Forthousandsofyears,thefestivalhasbeenmarkedbyglutinousricedumplingsanddragonboatraces,especiallyinthesouthernprovinceswheretherearemanyriversandlakes
98.WhenhestoppedteachingatHoward,hecontinuedgivingsinginglessonsinhisWashingtonhomeuntiltheweekbeforehisdeath
99.()该报告意在找出员工对工作环境不满的主要原因,并且提出改善现状的方法。
A.Thisreportaimsatassessingthemainreasonsforstaffcomplaintsaboutworkingconditionsandproposeswaysofimprovingthesituation.
B.Thisreportaimstoassessingthemainreasonsforstaffcomplaintsaboutworkingconditionsandproposesways.
C.Thisreportassessingthemainreasonsforstaffcomplaintsaboutworkingconditionsproposeswaysofimprovingthesituation.
D.Thisreportisaimedatassessingthemainreasonsforstaffcomplaintsaboutworkingconditionsandproposingwaysofimprovingthesituation
100.Itshouldbeunderstoodthattoerrishuman.
参考答案
1.AA分析句子结构可知,此处应填非谓语动词形式。因其逻辑主语thescientists与give存在逻辑上的动宾关系,因此应用give的过去分词形式表被动,在句中作条件状语。故选A
2.A读完这本书之后,请你把它放回原处。
[考点]状语从句
【精析】A分析句子结构可知,空处引导的是一个地点状语从句。再根据句意可知,从句中缺少的是地点状语,所以应用where引导。which,what,that均不能引导地点状语从句。故选A
3.B如果明天下雨,篮球比赛就不得不取消了。
[考点]动词时态
【精析】Bif引导的条件状语从句中,常用一般现在时代替将来时。故选B
4.D无论谁触犯了法律,迟早都要受到惩罚。本题考查主语从句。whoever在该句中为连接代词,引导一个主语从句。Whoever相当于Anyonewho,在从句中作主语,指任何人,无论谁
5.A新校园是旧校园的两倍大。
[考点]倍数表达法
【精析】A在表示是……的几倍时,英语中常用句型是A+倍数+as+形容词/副词的原级+as+B。如:John'sluggageisthreetimesasheavyasMary's.(约翰的行李是玛丽的行李重量的三倍)。故选A
6.A这支队伍今晚看起来很棒,因为这周教练让他们每天晚上都训练。
[考点]固定用法
【精析】Ahave,make,let等词后接动词不定式作宾补时,应省去to,意为让/使某人做某事。故选A
7.A那棵枝干几乎光秃秃的树非常古老。
[考点]定语从句
【精析】A本句考查定语从句的引导词。因为branches与先行词Thetree为所属关系,所以空处应用whose。这句话如果改成Thetree,thebranchesofwhicharealmostbare,isaveryoldone.也是正确的
8.A只有用这种方法你才能治好你的头痛。
[考点]倒装句
【精析】Aonly+状语置于句首时,后面主谓要用部分倒装,即将助动词、情态动词或be动词提到主语前面。根据句意可知,应将can提至主语前面,表达可以,能够的意思。故选A
9.A作为一名公关专员,你应详细地了解你的客户。
[考点]词语搭配
【精析】A
indetail意为详细地,为固定搭配
10.BB句意:我现在心情很放松,并不希望看到那个男人出丑。词语搭配。havenodesiretodosth.:不想做某事
11.C句意:不要再高谈阔论了,开始做事吧。词义辨析题。leaveout:排除,遗漏;leavebehind:忘
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