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2022-2023年广东省清远市大学英语6级大学英语六级重点汇总(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20题)1.
AtPennStateUniversity,engineershavedesignedaircraftwingsthatcanchangeshapeindifferentphasesofflight,______.
2.
Beingavolunteerishelpfulbecausevolunteerassignmentscanprovideyouwithchancestomeet___________________people.
3.Oneinnovativeproposalproposedbysomeexpertsisproviding______for25,000qualifiedundergraduatestudents.
4.
______firstmadeMarkTwainknownalloverthecountry.
5.
Themobilehandsethascompletelyturnedintothenextcomputer.
A.YB.NC.NG
6.OnlyasmallpercentageofAmerica'shighschoolseniorsplantomajorinengineeringatcollege.
7.
Laptopsequippedwith______canallowtheirownerstotemporarilydealwithofficeworkinsomepublicplaces.
8.SuggestionsforYourWork
Annieisalongtimesecretary/receptionistfortwoseniorvicepresidentsatabigcompany.Theyhavebeendoingalotofhiringlately,andalmostallofthenewmiddle-managementpersonnelhavebeeninterviewedbyoneortheotherofAnnie'stwobosses,sonaturallytheycomethroughherofficefirst.
Someofthesepeopleareunbelievablyrude.EithertheytreatAnnielikeapieceoffurniture(nohello,noeyecontact)ortheythinksheistheirerrand(差使)girl.Lately,Annie'stwobosseshavestartedaskingherforherimpressionsofjobcandidates.Sofarthisweek,twohavebeendiscourteous(失礼的)anddismissive,soAnniegaveboththethumbs-down.Neitherisgettingcalledbackforthenextroundofinterviews.
Nooneknowshowcommonthisis,butifyouarejobhunting,it'snecessarytobeawarethatthedummyatthereceptiondeskmaybeanythingbutnot"justasecretary".
SuggestionstoJobHunters
AccordingtoAnnieStevensandGregGostanian,twopartnersataBoston-basedexecutivecoachingfirmcalledClearRock,it'snotunusualthesedaysforahiringmanagertoaskeveryonewhomeetsapotentialnewhiretogiveanopinionofhimorher."Oneofthebiggestreasonssomanynewlyrecruitedmanagersfailinanewjobistheirinabilitytofitinandgetalongwiththepeoplewhoarealreadythere,"saysStevens."Soemployersnowwanttogetstaffers'impressionsrightatthestart."
AddsGostanian:"Alotcanbelearnedfromhowcandidatestreatreceptionists.Ifthejobseekerisrude,condescending,orarrogant,thismightbeanindicationofhowheorshewouldtreatcow0rkersordirectreports."
Obviously,anyonelookingforanewjobwoulddowellnottoalienatethepersonwhositsoutsidetheinterviewer'sdoor.StevensandGostanianofferthesesixtipsforgettingofftotherightstart:
-Introduceyourselfasyouwouldtoanyotherpotentialnewcolleague.Smile,shakehands,andsoon.Itseemsoddthatthishastobespelledout,butapparentlyitdoes;and,besidesbeingamatterofcommoncourtesy,ordinaryfriendlinessoffersapracticaladvantage."Learningandrememberinganinterviewer'sreceptionist'snamecanonlyhelpasyouadvanceintheinterviewingprocess,"Stevensnotes.
-Don'tregardareceptionistorotherassistantasanunderling(部下)—atleast,notasyourownpersonalunderling."Alwaysasktheinterviewerifyouneedhelpfromanyoneelseintheofficewhereyou'reinterviewing,insteadofseekingthisdirectlyyourself,"saysGostanian.Inotherwords,ifyou'dliketoleaveanextracopyofyou'resume,refrainfromsendingtheinterviewer'sassistanttotheXeroxmachine.
-It'sfinetoacceptifyou'reofferedabeverage,butkeepitsimple."Don'taskforparticularbrandnamesorexpecttobebrewedafreshpotofcoffee,"Stevenssays.Andofcourse,needweaddthatdispatchinganybodytoStarbucksisoutofthequestion?
-Feelfreetomakesmalltalk,butknowthatanythingyousaymaywellgetbacktotheinterviewer."Don'taskprobingquestionsaboutthecompanyorofferunsolicitedopinions,"Gostanianadvises.Nomatterhowhideoustheofficedoor,endlessthehikefromtheparkinglot,orinconvenientthewaittoseetheinterviewer,keepittoyourself.Plentyoftimeforwhining(抱怨)andgrumblingalteryou'rehired.
-Don'ttalkonyourcellphoneinfrontofthereceptionist,andtrytoputyourBlackBerryaside."Ifyouhavetomakeortakeacall,leavethereceptionarea,"Stevenssays.Preoccupationwithwirelessdeviceswillmarkyou,shesays,as"acoldandfixatedperson".
-Don'tforgettosaygood-bye."Failuretosaygood-byetosomeoneyou'vejustmetreflectsnegativelyonyou,"Gostaniannotes."You'llcomeacrossasimpersonalanduncaring."That'shardlythe
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9.
Whenyou'reweighttraining,thequalificationsofinstructorsareimportantbecauseinjuriesmightbecausedby______.
10.Thisgivesusgoodreasontohopethatifweacttosolvetheenvironmentalproblemsthatstillremain,wewill______.
11.
WhenWilcoxlivedinthevalley,hewassatisfiedwiththefactthattheremainsof______wasundisturbed.
12.
Whatareretireesbelowtheageof65suggestedtodowhentheirCOBRArunsout?
A.ToapplyforMedicalbenefits.
B.Tobuyanotherinsurancepolicy.
C.TorenewtheirCOBRA
D.Toaskforhelpfromthegovernment.
13.
Theauthofeels______abouthumanity'sfinalvictoryinthecentury-oldbattleagainstback-pain.
14.ADoseofReality
MajorRealityCheck
WhenthepainrelieverVioxxwaswithdrawnfromthemarketlastfallaftertheannouncementthatitincreasedpatients'riskofheartattacksandstrokes,millionsofAmericanspanicked.Thesometimessensationalizedheadlinesdidn'thelp.Peoplewondered,"ShouldItrustmydoctor?""CouldamedicationthatIthoughtwouldhelpmeactuallykillme?""Isourdrugsafetysystembroken?"
Suddenly,adsforthedrugwerereplacedwithadslookingforVioxx"victims".Lawfirmsacrossthenationbeganrecruitinganyonewhohadevertakenthedrugasplaintiffs(原告)forclass-action(公诉)suits.Merck,thecompanythatdevelopedthedrug,couldbeliableforbillionsofdollars,makingitoneofthecostliestliabilitycasesever.Nosurprise,then,thatMerck'sstockplummeted(垂直落下)40percentinjustsixweeks.
Buttherealcostwasevengreater.NotonlydidpatientsstoptakingVioxxbut,doctorssay,manypeoplestoppedtakingtheirothermedicines,too-sometimesputtingtheirhealthatseriousrisk.
Vioxxwasthefirstpebbleinthepharmaceuticalrockslide.Soon,accusationsaboutaspateofotherdrugsweremakingheadlines,includingallCOX-2inhibitorswhich,likeVioxx,relievepain.Thechargesdidn'tstopthere.TheFDAwasaccusedofsimplyrubber-stampingnewdrugs;drugcompanieswereblamedforhidinginformationaboutunsafeproducts;andtheefficacy(功效)ofclinicaltrialsthatdidnotrevealhowlargenumbersofpeoplewouldreactwasquestioned.Butonequestionthatwasrarelyaskedcoulddeterminewhetherornotpharmaceuticalcompaniescontinuetodevelopandproducebreakthroughmedicationsthatcansaveorextendlivesandhelppeoplelivewithoutpain.Thequestion:doAmericansexpectdrugstoberisk-free?And,ifsomeonesuffersabadreaction,willlawyersratherthandoctorsbethefirstpeoplewecall?
PanicoverPills:Overreaction?
Duringthetan-yearperiodbetween1994and2004,theFDAapproved321completelynewdrugs(thisdoesn'tincludeapprovalsforchangestoexistingmedicines),bringingthetotaltomorethan10,000drugproductsonthemarket.Duringthatsameperiod,eightdrugswerewithdrawnforreasonsofsafety,suchasthedietdrugfenfluramine(fen-phen,associatedwithheart-valvedisease)andtheallergydrugSeldane(linkedtoheartarrhythmias).ButtheVioxxrecallcreatedashockwavefortheAmericanconsumerlikenoother.Manypeoplehadcometodependontheir"meals",andtheyexpectedthemtobesafe,too,especiallywhentheycostsomuch.Prescriptiondrugsaccountfor,somesay,thefastestgrowingsegment(aboutone-tenth)ofallhealthexpenditures,withsomespecialtydrugscostinghundredsofdollarsperdose.
"WithVioxx,therealshockandoutragecamewhentherewasasuggestionthatpeopleinauthoritymayhaveknownabouttheseharmfulsideeffectsandnotsharedthemwithdoctorsorthepublic,"saysAnneWoodbury,chiefhealthadvocatefortheCenterforHealthTransformation,athinktankfoundedbyNewtGingrich.Itmadepeoplequestiontheirfaithinthepharmaceuticalindustry,federalregulatorsandphysicians-thosewetrusttomakesureourdrugsaresafe.Before,takinganewlyprescribedpillwithaslugofwaterwasasroutineasbrushingyourteeth.Formanypeople,thisisnolongerthecase.
Peoplehavereasontoworry.Inclinicaltrialdatasubmittedto-theFDA,Vioxxshowednoconnectiontoheartproblems.ThedrugwasapprovedinMay1999.ButafterVioxxhitthemarketandgrewinpopularity,heartproblemswererevealed-lotsofthem.Tensofthousandsofpeoplemayhavebeenaffected,andMerckwasaccusedofhidingthatinformation.
"Thesystemisnotperfect,"commentsMarianneJ.Legato,MD,professorofclinicalmedicineatColumbiaUniversityCollegeofPhysi
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15.
Whatdolocalresidentsclaimfor?
A.Theyaresickbecauseofyearsofpollution.
B.Theyaresickbecauseofindustriesontheirdoorsteps.
C.Theyaresickbecauseofpesticidesfromagriculture.
D.Theyaresickbecauseofairpollution.
16.WhyBilingualEducation?
Bilingualeducationcontinuestoreceivecriticisminthenationalmedia.Thisarticleexaminessomeofthecriticism,anditseffectonpublicopinion,whichoftenisbasedonmisconceptionsaboutbilingualeducation'sgoalsandpractice.Thearticlealsoexplainstherationaleunderlyinggoodbilingualeducationprogramsandsummarizesresearchfindingsabouttheireffectiveness.
Thecombinationoffirstlanguagesubjectmatterteachingandliteracydevelopmentthatcharacterizesgoodbilingualprogramsindirectlybutpowerfullyaidsstudentsastheystriveforathirdfactoressentialtotheirsuccess:Englishproficiency.Ofcourse,wealsowanttoteachinEnglishdirectly,viahighqualityEnglish-as-a-SecondLanguage(ESL)classes,andthroughshelteredsubjectmatterteaching,whereintermediate-levelEnglishlanguageacquirerslearnsubjectmattertaughtinEnglish.
Thebestbilingualeducationprogramsincludeallofthesecharacteristics:ESLinstruction,shelteredsubjectmatterteaching,andinstructioninthefirstlanguage.Non-English-speakingchildreninitiallyreceivecoreinstructionintheprimarylanguagealongwithESLinstruction.AschildrengrowmoreproficientinEnglish,theylearnsubjectsusingmorecontextualizedlanguage(e.g.,mathandscience)inshelteredclassestaughtinEnglish,andeventuallyinmainstreamclasses.Inthisway,theshelteredclassesfunctionasabridgebetweeninstructioninthefirstlanguageandinthemainstream.Inadvancedlevels,theonlysubjectsdoneinthefirstlanguagearethosedemandingthemostabstractuseoflanguage(socialstudiesandlanguagearts).Oncefullmainstreamingiscomplete,advancedfirstlanguagedevelopmentisavailableasanoption.Gradualexitplans,suchasthese,avoidproblemsassociatedwithexitingchildrentooearly(beforetheEnglishtheyencounteriscomprehensible)andprovideinstructioninthefirstlanguagewhereitismostneeded.Theseplansalsoallowchildrentohavetheadvantagesofadvancedfirstlanguagedevelopment.
SuccesswithoutBilingualEducation
Acommonargumentagainstbilingualeducationistheobservationthatmanypeoplehavesucceededwithoutit.Thishascertainlyhappened.Inthesecases,however,thesuccessfulpersongotplentyofcomprehensibleinputinthesecondlanguage,andinmanycaseshadadefactobilingualeducationprogram.Forexample,RodriguezanddelaPenaareoftencitedascounter-evidencetobilingualeducation.
RodrigueztellsusthathesucceededinschoolwithoutaspecialprogramandacquiredaveryhighlevelofEnglishliteracy.Hehadtwocrucialadvantages,however,thatmostlimited-English-proficient(LEP)childrendonothave.First,hegrewupinanEnglish-speakingneighborhoodinSacramento,California,andthusgotagreatdealofinformalcomprehensibleinputfromclassmates.ManyLEPchildrentodayencounterEnglishonlyatschool;theyliveinneighborhoodswhereSpanishprevails.Inaddition,Rodriguezbecameavoraciousreader,whichhelpedhimacquireacademiclanguage.MostLEPchildrenhavelittleaccesstobooks.
DelaPenareportsthathecametotheUnitedStatesatageninewithnoEnglishcompetenceandclaimsthathesucceededwithoutbilingualeducation.HereportsthatheacquiredEnglishrapidly,and"bytheendofmyfirstschoolyear,Iwasamongthetopstudents."DelaPena,however,hadtheadvantagesofbilingualeducation:InMexico,hewasinthefifthgrade,andwasthusliterateinSpanishandknewsubjectmatter.Inaddition,whenhestartedschoolintheUnitedStateshewasputbacktwogrades.HissuperiorknowledgeofsubjectmatterhelpedmaketheEnglishinputheheardmorecomprehensible.
Childrenwhoarrivewithagoodeducationintheirprimarylanguagehavealreadygainedtw
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17.
Theelectrostaticprecipitatorhasgotridof______frommanufacturingprocesses.
A.severeemissions
B.ozone-layerdepletion
C.manypollutants
D.toxicsubstances
18.
WhatcanyoulearnaboutFarringdonRoad?
A.It'stothecastofLondon.
B.It'sstreetofbookstores.
C.It'sacenterforsecond-handbooks.
D.It'swhereworthlessbooksaresold.
19.
Easternight.
20.
MarkTwaingotmarriedwhenhewas______yearsold.
二、3.ListeningComprehension(20题)21.听力原文:M:Doyouknowthethingthat'salwaysstruckmeasoddaboutopinionpolls?
W:What'sthat?
M:Thepercentages.Likerecentlytherewasasurveyaboutwhatpeoplethoughtabouttraffic,andpetrolprices,andpubliccarparks.Insomecarparksitnowcostssomethinglike$5toparkacarforhalfanhour.
W:Yeah,butIdon'tseewhatyou'regettingat.
M:WhatImeanisthepercentagesintheresults.Sotheremightbe70%ofpeoplewhocomplainedaboutthehighpetrolprices,and60%whowanttoseethetrafficreduced,and65%whothinkthecarparkchargesaretoohigh.Doesthatmeanthatthereare35%whoactuallythinkthechargesareOKandwouldevenbepreparedtopaymore,andanother30%whothinkthepetrolpricesareOK?Imeanthat'sabsurd.Idon'tknowanyonewhodoesn'tthinkthey'retoohigh.
W:Well,actuallyIthinkweshouldpaymore.
M:Comeon,you'rejoking.
W:No,seriously.Ithinkweshouldpaymoreforpetrol,eventwiceasmuchmaybe,andcertainlyfarmoreforinnercitycarparks.
M:Butwhy?
W:Moretaxesshouldbechargedonpetrol,Ithink,todiscouragepeoplefromusingcars,andakindofgradedchargingsystemforcarparksdependingonhowfartheyarefromthecitycenter.
M:Whatdoyoumean?
W:Well,ifyouparkyourcarquitefarfromthecitycenterthenyou'llpayanominalamountasakindofrewardfornotpollutingthecitycenter.Well,thecloseryougettothecenter,themoreyouarepunished.Pricesinthecentershouldbetotallyprohibitive.Imeanwithanefficientbusortramservicethere'snoexcuseforusingcars.
M:Yeah,butyoucan'tpunishpeoplewhodon'tusetheircartogointotown.Imeanifyoudoubledthepriceofpetrol,itwouldcostpeopleafortunetogoanywhere,evenonshorttrips,andespeciallyonholidays.
W:Don'tuseyourcarthen.Useatrain.
M:Well,anyway,Istillcan'tbelievethat30%ofthosepeoplewhosaidcarparkchargeswereOKallthinkthesameasyou.
W:Well,maybethat'swhereyouarewrong.JustthinkaboutwhatI'vesaidandyou'llrealizethatperhapsit'snotasstupidasitsounds.
(23)
A.Trafficcost.
B.Publictransport.
C.Carparks.
D.Roadtaxes.
22.
【B11】
23.
【B10】
24.(45)
25.
【B7】
26.听力原文:W:Hello!ThisisProf.Gates'office.I'mcallingtoremindyouofyour4:15appointmentwiththeprofessortodiscussyourtermpapertomorrow.
M:Oh.Thanks.It'sagoodthingthatyoucalled.Ithoughtitwas4:15today.
Q:Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?
(13)
A.Themanwasconfusedaboutthedateoftheappointment.
B.Themanwantstochangethedateoftheappointment.
C.Themanisgladhe'sgotintouchwiththedoctor.
D.Themancan'tcomefortheappointmentat4:15.
27.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe
Whydoescreamgobadfasterthanbutter?Someresearchersthinkthatitcomesdowntothestructureofthefood,notitschemical【B1】_______--afindingthatcouldhelpridsomeprocessedfoodsofchemicalpreservatives.
Creamandbuttercontainmuchthesame【B2】_______,sowhycreamshouldsourmuchfasterhasbeena【B3】_______.Bothareemulsions--tinyglobulesofoneliquidevenly【B4】_______throughoutanother.Thedifferenceliesinwhat'sintheglobulesandwhat'sinthesurrounding.Incream,fattyglobulesdriftaboutinaseaofwater.Inbutter,globulesofawatery【B5】_______arelockedawayinaseaoffat.Thebacteriawhichmakethefoodgobadprefertoliveinthewateryregionsofthe【B6】_______.Thismeansthatincream,thebacteriaarefreetogrowthroughoutthemixture.Whenthesituationis【B7】_______,thebacteriaarelockedawayin【B8】_______burieddeepintheseaoffat.【B9】_______.Theyalsoslowlypoisonthemselveswiththeirwasteproducts.
Inbutter,thereisaself-limitingsystemwhichstopsthebacteriafromgrowing.【B10】_______.Itisbelievedthatitwillbepossibletomaketheemulsionsusedinsaladcream,forinstance,morelikethoseinbutter.【B11】_______.
【B1】
28.
【B6】
29.【B4】
30.
【B8】
31.听力原文:W:Thisroomisfilledwithsmoke.Icanhardlybreathe.
M:Iagree.Smokingshouldnotbepermittedinthisroomatall.
Q:Whatcanbeconcludedfromthisconversation?
(16)
A.Theroomisonfire.
B.Themenarebotheredbythesmoke.
C.Thereisverylittlebreeze.
D.Themenarenotpermittedintheroom.
32.(24)
A.Thesurveyreceivedalowrateofreturn.
B.Thesampleselectedwasnotrepresentative.
C.Thequestionnairesweretoodifficult.
D.Theresultsofthesurveywereagainstthepublicopinion.
33.(31)
A.Refrainfromshowinghisfeelings.
B.Arguefiercely.
C.Expresshisopinionfrankly.
D.Yellloudly.
34.听力原文:W:Ifwehurrywecantaketheexpresstrainandsaveanhour.
M:Yes.TheexpresslakesonlytwohourstogettoTokyo.
Q:HowlongdoesittakethelocaltraintoTokyo?
(17)
A.Onehour.B.Threehours.C.Twohours.D.Fourhours.
35.(26)
A.Shewouldliketomarkpapers,too.
B.Shewantstoaskforalightloadtoherprofessor.
C.Shewantsthemantotalktotheworkaholicprofessor.
D.Shewantstoquitschoolandwork.
36.听力原文:M:It'salreadyeightthirty.We'llhavetohurryifwewanttocatchtheflight.
W:Well,ittakesonlyhalfanhourtogettotheairport,andtheplanedoesn'tleaveuntilninefifty.Wehaveplentyoftimetocheckin.
Q:Howmuchtimewouldbeleftforthemanandthewomantocheckinfortheflight?
(15)
A.50minutes.B.30minutes.C.25minutes.D.15minutes.
37.(41)
38.(14)
A.Johncansharethemagazinewithher.
B.ShewantstoborrowJohn'scard.
C.She'llletJohnusethejournalfirst.
D.Johnshouldfindanothercopyforhimself.
39.
【B5】
40.听力原文:W:Iwasinthegasstationat1:00.HowdidImissyou?
M:Igotthereatquarterpast12:00andwaitedawhile.ButIguessIleftbeforeyougotthere.
Q:Whendidthemanprobablyleavethegasstation?
(13)
A.At1:00.B.After1:15.C.After12:15.D.Before12:00.
三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20题)41.SectionB
Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.
Allelomimeticbehavior.maybedefinedasbehavior.inwhichtwoormoreindividualanimalsdothesamething,withsomedegreeofmutualsimulationandcoordination.Itcanonlyinvolveinspecieswithsenseorgansthatarewellenoughdevelopedsothatcontinuoussensorycontactcanbemaintained.Itisfoundprimarilyinvertebrates(脊椎动物),inthosespeciesthatarediurnal,andusuallyinthosethatspendmuchoftheirlivesintheair,inopenwateroronopenplains.
Inbirds,allelomimeticbehavior.istheruleratherthantheexception,thoughitmayoccasionallybelimitedtoparticularseasonsoftheyearasitisintheredwingblackbird.Itsprincipalfunctionisthatofprovidingsafetyfrompredators(掠食者),partlybecausetheflockcanrelyonmanypairsofeyestowatchforenemies,andpartlybecauseifonebirdreactstodanger,thewholeflockiswarned.
Amongmammals,allelomimeticbehavior.isveryrareinrodents(啮齿动物),whichalmostnevermoveinflocksorherds.Evenwhentheyareartificiallycrowdedtogether,heirmovements.Ontheotherhand,suchbehavior.isamajorsystemamonglarge-hoofedmammals,suchassheep.
Inthepack-huntingcarnivores(食肉类飞禽),allelomimeticbehavior.hasanotherfunctionofcooperativehuntingforlargeprey(被捕食者)animals,suchasmoose.Wolvesalsodefendtheirdensasagroupagainstlargerpredators,suchasbears.
Finally,allelomimeticbehavior.ishighlydevelopedamongmostprimategroups,whereithastheprincipalfunctionofprovidingwarningagainstpredators,asthoughcombineddefensivebehavior.isalsoseenintroopsofbaboons(狒狒).
Themaintopicofthepassageisthe______.
A.valueofallelomimeticbehavior.invertebrateandinvertebratespecies
B.definitionanddistributionofallelomimeticbehavior
C.relationshipofallelomimetiebehavior.tothesurvivalofthefittest
D.personalityfactorsthatdeterminewhenanindividualanimalwillshowallelomimeticbehavior
42.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,theantioxidantissomethingthat______.
A.makesfruitsandvegetablesdelicious
B.addsnutritiontofruitsandvegetables
C.canneutralizeharmfulfreeradicals
D.cancurecancerandheartdisease
43.
Whydoestheauthorstillclearlyrememberthewar?
A.FranklinDelanoRooseveltwasPresident.
B.Itwashispersonalrealityandpartofhislife.
C.Therewasnotmuchtobuy.
D.Thewarwouldneverend.
44.
Thepurposeofthoseathleteswhosecountriesboycottedthe1980Gameswasto______.
45.
【C2】
46.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisthemostimportant?
A.Medicine.B.Treatment.C.Timing.D.Prevention.
47.
Medicalscientistsbelievethat
A.testshavebeendesignedtosettlethecholesteroldispute
B.drugshavebeentestedtoreducetheamountofthesubstanceinblood
C.lowcholesterolfoodsoranti-cholesteroldrugsorbothcanreducethechanceofaheartattack
D.noneofthestatementsmentionedaboveiscorrect
48.
【C6】
49.
Bysayingthat"theyareculturalcommasandsemicolons..."theauthormeansthatcommasandsemicolons______.
A.canbeinterpretedassubcultureofAmericanlife
B.canbeidentifiedasvariouswaysofAmericanlife
C.standforworkandrestinAmericanlife
D.arepreferredinwritingthestoriesconcerningAmericanlife
50.
Themainpurposeofthesecondparagraphisto______.
A.tellwhatistalent
B.explainthatintelligentchildrenarecreative.
C.differentiatebetweencreativityandintelligence.
D.showthatcreativechildrenareusuallyintelligent.
51.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Pleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.
BaseballwasinventedinNewYorkCityin1845.Although【C1】______gamesexisted,itwasAlexanderCartwright,anearlybaseballteamleader,whoformalizedmanyoftherulesthatgivebaseballitsdistinctive【C2】______.
Thefirstbaseballteamswere【C3】______andrepresentedbusinessesandorganizations.Bythelate1800sseveral【C4】______leaguesdeveloped.Atfirstblacksplayedalongsidewhites,butinthe1880stheywerebannedfromwhiteteams.Blacksformedtheirownleaguesbutreceivedlittle【C5】______fromthemedia.Morethan400exhibitiongameswereplayedbetweenwhitemajorleagueandNegroleagueplayers,withtheblackswinningclosetothree-quartersofthem.Despitethis,baseballhadtowaituntil1950toseeJackieRobinsonbecomethefirstblackplayertojointhemajorleagues.
Professionalbaseballhadnearlyevolvedintothe【C6】______ittakestodayby1903,whentheyear'stwobestteamsfromthetwobiggestleaguesplayedthefirstWorldSeries.Baseballplayersbecamepopular,andtheirsalariesbeganto【C7】______theirstatus.
Baseball'ssignificanceforAmericanculturetranscendsits【C8】______asanentertainingspectatorsport.Ithasservedasanintergenerationalthreadofmemoriesandhopes.MostAmericanshavesomememoryofbaseball:thesmelloftheglove,thefeelOftheball,thesoundofthebat【C9】______theball,thefirstvisittoamajorleaguepark.Theseareexperiencesthatwillcontinuetohelp【C10】______whatitistobeanAmerican.
A)attentionE)defineI)requirementM)striking
B)reflectF)focusJ)formN)local
C)similarG)functionK)seriousO)professional
D)specialH)characterL)beating
【C1】
52.ThecurrentemergencyinMexicoCitythathastakenoverourlivesisnothing.Icouldeverhaveimaginedformeormychildren,wearelivinginanenvironmentalcrisis,anair-pollutionemergencyofseverity.Whatitreallymeansisthatjusttobreathehereistoplayadangerousgamewithyourhealth.
Asparents,whatterrorizesusmostarereportsthatchildrenareathigherriskbecausetheybreathemoretimesperminute.Whatmorecanwedotoprotectthemandourselves?Ourpediatrician's(儿科医题)medicalrecommendationwassimple:abandonthecitypermanently.We
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