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2022-2023学年内蒙古自治区包头市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)1.Itis()difficultworkthatwecan’tfinishitinashorttime.A.soB.suchC.soaD.sucha
2.Theboymadethesamemistakes________,which,ofcourse,madehisparentsveryangry.
A.overandoveragain
B.moreorless
C.soonerorlater
D.hereandthere
3.—Thankyouverymuch.—________.A.You’reallright
B.You’rewelcome
C.You’reverywell
D.No,thanks
4.---Writedownthesenewwords.---Yes,butIhaveno()towriteon.A.penB.papersC.paperD.time
5._____manytimes,buthestillcouldn’tunderstandit.A.Havingbeentold
B.Thoughhadbeentold
C.Hewastold
D.Havingtold
6.YourT-shirtistoodirty.Itneeds().A.washingB.washC.washesD.towash
7.Themaninbluemustbeyourbrother,____?A.mustn’theB.needn’theC.isheD.isn’the
8.Thefarmersusedogsto()theircowsatnight.A.takecareB.lookupC.watchoverD.turnto
9.Heacted____nothinghadhappenedtohim.A.asB.ifC.asifD.whom
10.I’mgoodatEnglish,soEnglishismy()subject.A.bestB.goodC.badD.better
11.Ask()nursetoputthebabytobed.A./B.theoneC.aD.an
12.Agoodfriendissomeoneyou________shareyourpleasureandpainwith.A.oughtB.needC.canD.must
13.Myfatherisa()lawyerA.successB.successfulC.succeedD.succeeded
14.Therearemany()picturesinthestorybook.Theymakethechildrenvery().Manychildrenliketoreadthestorybook.A.interested;interested
B.interested;interesting
C.interesting;interested
D.interests;interesting
15.—Mum,________IvisittheMovieMuseumtomorrow?—I’mafraidyoucan’t.ItisclosedonMonday.A.mustB.mayC.shouldD.need
16.Themanagerlistenedtothecustomers,complaintsattentivelywithgreatpatience.()tomissanypoint.A.nottryingB.tryingnotC.totrynotD.nottotry
17.AftersupperTom_____downinbedandsoonfellasleep.A.liedB.layC.lieD.lain
18.—Doyouneedanyhelp,Lucy?—Yes.Thejobis()Icoulddomyself.A.notmorethanB.lessthanC.morethanD.nomorethan
19.---ProfessorJohnson,I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthereportwithinthisweek.---()Howaboutnextweek?A.Goodforyou
B.Itwon’tbothermeC.Notatall
D.That’sOK
20.ThespeakerisdescribingtheShenzhenspacecraft(飞船)()thelisteners()hisownwords.()A.to;inB.to;withC.at;inD.at;with
二、填空题(20题)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
22.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
23.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
24.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
25.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
26.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
三、汉译英(5题)27.为了他的健康,医生建议他戒烟。(stopdoing…)
28.说话前要考虑仔细。
29.我想预约李医生。(makeanappointmentwith…)
30.我最在乎的是和你在一起的美好记忆。(使用主语从句)
31.我即将完成第二年的学习。
四、语言应用(5题)32.WhencanwejointheBandandChorus?A.OnWednesday,June5.
B.OnTuesday,March4.
C.OnMonday,March3.
D.OnThursday,July6.
33.Thenameoftheplayis________.A.SHAKESPEARE’SB.ROMEOANDJULIETC.THEATRE
34.Thesigntellsyouthat_________.A.youcanleavefromhere
B.youcangetinfromhere
C.youcanenterfromhere
35.Youshould________whenyouseethesign.A.beverycarefulB.catchthevehicleC.turnaround
36.Fromtheadvertisement,Jackcan________inthefair.A.lookforajobB.buysomethingC.sellsomething
五、翻译(10题)37.Don’tworrytoomuchaboutwhatotherpeoplethinkofyou.
38.Pleasewarnhimnottoleavethetaprunningwhenleaving.
39.好的记忆对学习语言很有帮助。
40.WemetbychanceontheshiptoWuhan.
41.Takeanotebookwithyouinordertowritedownwhatyousee.
42.Doyoukeepintouchwitheachotheraftershewentabroad?
43.Hefeelsafraidtotellhiswifewhathehasdone.
44.Itmayhelpsomepeople,butitmaynothelpeverybody.
45.Apieceofcake.
46.Theharderyouwork,thehighermarksyou'llget.
六、阅读理解(10题)47.Thebesttitleforthepassageis().A.FoodforPlants,AnimalsandPeople
B.KeepYourBooksandLetters
C.TurningPaperintoFood
48.Inthispassagethewriteradvised(建议)people.A.tomovetoabigcity.B.nottomovetoabigcity.
C.nottomovetoabigcitywithoutthinkingabouttheproblemsthere.
D.nottothinktoomuchabouttheproblemsbeforetheymovetoabigcity.
49.Asafirefighter,KateWilsonlikes_________most.A.wearingamask
B.askingquestions
C.helpingpeople
D.hidinginsmoke
50.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.StopWasting
B.Schoollife
C.WasteintheSchool
D.RichResourcesinChina
51.Thepopulationisincreasingfastpartlybecause________.A.peoplelivelongerthanbefore
B.therearelesswarsthanbefore
C.medicineisdevelopingfasterthanbefore
D.morecouplesnowwouldliketohavechildrenthanbefore
52.Twoparentsandachildof45cmtallwillpay________fortheliftsonweekend.A.$100B.$86C.$50D.$43
53.Thereasonwhymenletchickenstaywiththemwas().A.chickencoulddosomethingusefulforthem.
B.chickencouldhelpthemtolookaftertheirhouses.
C.chickenwasnotabirdanylonger.
D.chickencouldgivethemsomeeggs.
54.Whydomanypeoplemovetobigcities?()A.Becausetherearegoodschoolsandhospitalsthere.
B.Becauseit"squietthere.
C.Becausetheairisnotpollutedthere.
D.A,BandC.
55.Thelastparagraphisintendedto.A.showushowtofixleaksathome
B.tellushowtorunadishwasher
C.suggestwhatwedotosavewaterathome
56.Twostrangersweresittingtogetherinaplane.Theywereonalongjourney.Oneofthemenwasateacher.Theotherwasafarmer.Theysatwithouttalkingforawhile,thenthefarmersaid,“Let’sdosomethingtopassthetime.”“Whatdoyouwanttodo?”theteacherasked.“Wecanaskeachotherriddles(迷语),”thefarmersaid,“Youstart.”“Let’smaketherulesfirst,”theteachersaid,“Andtomakethegamemoreinteresting.Let'splayitformoney.Ifwedon’tknowtheanswertoariddle,wehavetopayadollar.”Thefarmerthoughtaboutthisforawhile,thenhesaid,“That’snotfair,youareateacher,aneducatedman.YouknowmorethingsthanIdo.Iamjustafarmer.”“That’strue.”theteachersaid,“Whatdoyouthinkweshoulddo?”Thefarmersaid,“Ifyoudon’tknowtheanswertoariddle,youpayme100dollars.IfIdon’tknowtheanswertoariddle,I’11payyou50dollars.”Theteacherthoughtforawhile,andthenhesaid,“OK.That’sfair.Who’llgofirst?”“Iwill,”thefarmersaid.“Here’smyriddle.Whathasthreelegswhenitwalks,butonlytwolegswhenitflies?”Theteacherthoughtandthought,“Whathasthreelegswhenitwalks,butonlytwowhenitflies?”Thenhesaid,“That’sagoodone.Idon’tknowtheanswer.”Hegavethefarmer100dollarsandsaid,“Tellmetheanswer.Whatisit?”“Idon’tknow,either.”Thefarmersaid,andgavehim50dollars.Atfirstthetwomensattherewithouttalkingbecause.A.thefarmerdidn’tliketheteacher
B.theteacherdidn’tlikethefarmerC.thefarmerlikedtotelljokes
D.theydidn’tknoweachother
参考答案
1.B
2.A句意为:那个男孩一次次犯同样的错误,这当然令他的父母很生气。overandoveragain反复,多次,符合句意。moreorless或多或少,大体上;soonerorlater迟早,早晚;hereandthere到处。
3.B句意:—非常谢谢你。一不客气。A项意为“你没事的”;B项意为“不客气”用于对方表示感谢时回答;C项意为“你很好”;D项意为“不了,谢谢”。故选B。
4.C写下这些生词——好的,但是我没有纸了。
5.C
6.A你的T恤太脏了,它需要被清洗。needdoing是被动语态,表示某物/人需要被做某事,needtodo则是主动语态,表示需要做某事。
7.D
8.C农民们晚上用狗来看管他们的牛。takecare当心,留心;lookup查找,查阅,看望;watchover看管;turnto求助,转向。
9.C
10.A我擅长英语,所以英语是我(成绩)最好的科目。
11.C叫护士将宝宝抱回床上。
12.C好朋友是你可以分享痛苦和快乐的人。A项意为“应该”;B项意为“需要”;C项意为“可以、能够”;D项意为“必须”。根据句意故选C。
13.B
14.C在故事书里有很多图片,他们使孩子们产生兴趣,许多孩子们喜欢阅读故事书。
15.B句意:—妈妈,明天我可以参观电影博物馆吗?一恐怕你不能去,周一不开门。A项意为“必须”;B项意为“可以”;C项意为“应该”;D项意为“需要”。根据句意故选B。
16.B经理试图以极大耐心,不错过任何(的态度)倾听顾客的抱怨。先去掉中间的句子,主语是themanager试图去做某事.“tryingnot”试图不.....所以这里选B.
17.B
18.CLucky,你需要帮助吗?——是的,这份工作超出了我一个人的承受范围。morethan超出,超过;lessthan少于;notmorethan不超过;nomorethan不仅仅。
19.D
20.A
21.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为:John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望,但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout应付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根据句意可知,应选D项。
22.C考查时态。句意为:实际上他过着舒适的生活,但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知,应用过去进行时,故选C。
23.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必,一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知,只有A项符合语境。答语句意:如果他准备好了,我一定会陪他去邮局的。
24.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目,除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
25.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可),用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。
26.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知,空格处指代的是前面的world,且属于同类不同物,故应使用代词one,而空格后的“wewereg
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