新编实用英语综合教程二

新编实用英语综合教程二第1页/共107页UnitGoals:WhatYouShouldLearntoDo1.Makeaphonecall2.Answerthephone3.Leaveandtakeamessage4.Passthemessagetothepersonbeingcalled5.Extendaphonecall6.Take/fillinamessageWhatYouShouldKnowAbout1.PhoneserviceintheUSA2.Benefitortroubleofcellphones3.Businesstelephoneetiquetteforsuccess4.Thesubjunctivemood第2页/共107页ContentsSectionⅤAppreciatingCultureTipsSectionⅣMaintainingaSharpEyeSectionⅠTalkingFacetoFaceSectionⅡBeingAllEarsSectionⅢTryingYourHand第3页/共107页SectionⅠTalkingFacetoFaceImitating

Mini-talksSpeakandReciteSpeakandPerformStudyandImitateImitateandPerformActingouttheTasksStudyingBusinessCardsFollowingSampleDialoguesPuttingLanguagetoUseSpeakandCompleteSpeakandCommunicateSpeakandTranslate第4页/共107页1)Whoisspeaking,please?Leena:Isit223-5467?John:Yes.Whoisspeakingplease?Leena:ThisisLeenaKrieg.MayIspeaktoBillMorgan?John:Oh,I’msorry.He’snotinatthemoment.2)MayIspeakto...?Joe:Hello.IsthistheChemistryDepartment?Secretary:Yes,itis.WhatcanIdoforyou?Joe:MayIspeaktoMr.Mifflin?Secretary:Holdon,please.SECTIONITalkingFacetoFaceImitatingMini-talksSpeakandRecite1Workinpairs.Lookatthepictureandrecitethefollowingmini-talksforcommunicationbyphone.BackUnit|Three第5页/共107页3)CanItakeamessage?Sam:Hello.ThisisSam.MayIspeaktoTerry?Lucy:I’msorry,butshe’snothererightnow.CanItakeamessage?Sam:Yes.Pleasetellhertocallmethiseveningat653-8923.Lucy:OK.I’lltellherassoonasshegetshome.4)Canyoutellmeyourhours?Receptionist:Hello,theArtMuseum.CanIhelpyou?Jake:Yes.Canyoutellme...er,whataretheopeninghours,please?Receptionist:Weopenatteninthemorningandcloseatfiveintheafternoon.Jake:Great.Thanksalot.5)IMusthaveDialedthewrongnumber.Tim:Hello.Jade:Hello.I’dliketospeaktoDr.Heckler.Tim:Nobodyherebythatname.Jade:I’msorry.Imusthavedialedthewrongnumber.WindowonKeyWordsBack接待员

拨号第6页/共107页SpeakandPerformActingouttheTasks2Workinpairsandactoutthetasksbyfollowingtheabovemini-talks.1Task:AskforthenumberoftheemploymentofficeinChicago.2Task:AsktospeaktoMr.Smith.3Task:Dialthewrongnumber.4Task:Offertotakeamessage5Task:CallthecitylibrarytofindouttheopeninghoursBack●RefertotheDataBankintheWorkbookforrelevantexpressions.第7页/共107页StudyingTelephoneMessagesStudyandImitate3Takingorleavingatelephonemessageispartofasecretary’sjob.Nowlet’sreadthefollowingmessageandtrytousetheinformationinitinyourface-to-facetalks.Back第8页/共107页Back第9页/共107页1)AnyMessage,Sir?Gao:Hello,ABCCompany.MayIhelpyou?George:Hello.ThisisGeorgeRichter.MayIspeaktoMr.ZhangLihua?Gao:I’msorry,buthe’snotinatthemoment.George:Whenwillhebeexpected?Gao:He’llbebackinafewminutes.George:Thankyou,I’llcallback.Gao:Anymessage,sir?George:Well,maybe...WouldyoumindtellinghimthathisorderwillbereadyonThursdayandaskinghimtocallmeanytimebeforelunch.Myphonenumberis368-1130.Gao:I’vegotit.George:Thankyouverymuch.Gao:Youarewelcome.FollowingSampleDialoguesImitateandPerform4Readthefollowingsampledialoguesandtrytoperformyourowntasks.BackUnit|Three第10页/共107页2)YouMustHavetheWrongNumberLady:Hello,who’scalling,please?Bill:Hi,Nancy!ThisisBill.How’reyoudoing?Lady:I’msorry,butI’m...Bill:Haveyoufinishedyourpaper?Lady:I’msorry.Youmusthavethewrongnumber.Thisisn’tNancy.Bill:Isthis574-0731?Lady:No.It’s547-0371.Bill:I’msorry.Lady:That’sallright.Back第11页/共107页PuttingLanguagetoUseSpeakandComplete5ImagineyouarecallingJudy.Completethefollowingconversationwithherbyfillingintheblanks.You:Hi,Judy.It’sMike.May1______________toKen?Judy:I’msorry,Mike,butKen’snotherenow.You:Heisn’t?2______________?Judy:He’satamovie.You:Amovie?Who’shewith?Judy:Well,uh,Ithinkhe3______________Eva.mightbewithIspeakWhereisheBack第12页/共107页You:WithEva?!!He’satamoviewithEva?!!Judy:Wouldyouliketo4________________,Mike?You:Yes,please!Tellhimto5______________at667-3452thisevening.Judy:Callyouat6______________.OK.You:Thanksalot.Judy:You’re7______________.Goodbye.PuttingLanguagetoUseSpeakandCompleteBack5ImagineyouarecallingJudy.Completethefollowingconversationwithherbyfillingintheblanks.welcomeleaveamessagecallme667-3452第13页/共107页Secretary:Hello?You:1_________________________________?(您好！史密斯先生在吗？)Secretary:I’msorry,buthe’snotinnow.Wouldyouliketoleaveamessage?You:2

______________________________________________________.(是的。请告诉他给医生办公室打个电话。号码是864-3509。)Secretary:864-3509.OK.Whattimehe’dbettercall?You:3________________________________________________.(最好是今天下午2点左右。)Secretary:I’lltellhimassoonashe’sback.You:____________!(多谢！)Secretary:You’rewelcome.Goodbye.SpeakandTranslate6ImagineyouareanurseofahospitalandyouarecallingMr.Smith,butheisnotin.Hissecretaryisansweringthephone.FillintheblanksaccordingtotheChineseversionprovided.BackThanksalotHello.MayIspeaktoMr.Smith,pleaseYes,please.Tellhimtocallthedoctor’soffice.Thenumberis864-3509It’dbebestifhecouldcallthisafternoon,atabout2o’clock第14页/共107页SpeakandCommunicate7ImagineawomaniscallingMrs.Sato,butshe’snotin.Youareansweringthephone.Playyourroleaccordingtothecluesgiveninbrackets.1Hello?2I’msorry,butshe’snotinatthemoment.Wouldyouliketoleaveamessage?3I’lltellherassoonasshe’sback.4You’rewelcome.You:1(电话铃响了，你拿起电话接听。)Lady:Hello.MayIspeaktoMrs.Sato,please?You:2(告诉对方她现在不在，并询问是否

有什么事需要转告。)Lady:Yes,please.TellhertocallBetsyatBetsy’sBeautySalon.Thenumberis567-9033.You:3(告诉对方她一回来你就转告她。)Lady:Thanksalot.You:4(表示不用客气。)BackUnit|Three第15页/共107页SECTIONIIBeingAllEarsLearningSentencesforWorkplaceCommunicationListenandRepeatListenandMatchListenandTranslateHandlingaDialogueListenandDecodeUnderstandingaShortSpeech/TalkListenandCompleteListenandMatchListenandAnswerListenandCompleteListenandAnswer第16页/共107页SECTIONIIBeingAllEarsLearningSentencesforWorkplaceCommunicationListenandRepeat1Listentotensentencesforworkplacecommunicationcross-referencedwiththeirChinesetranslationandtrytorememberthem.Back第17页/共107页WindowonKeyWordsextension电话分机put...through把⋯接通connect接通，连接Back第18页/共107页ListenandMatch2Listenagaintotheabovesentencesrearrangedinsequence,andthenmatchthemwiththeirChinesetranslation.1)a.请给我接23-5531。2)b.请稍等，我给您接通。3)c.对不起，他现在不在。4)d.你好，我是露西。你是哪位？5)e.早晨好。我是杰克·辛普森。6)f.请给我接443分机。7)g.对不起，你拨错号码了。8)h.您想留口信吗？9)i.别挂电话，我看一下他在不在。10)j.电话占线。hebaifjdgcBack第19页/共107页ListenandTranslate3Listentotentopic-relatedEnglishsentencesforworkplacecommunicationandtranslatethemintoChineseorally.Back1)我想找特里听电话。2)他预计什么时候回来？3)我能在今天晚上和他联系吗？4)请告诉他拨打78-5672找伊娃。5)对不起，我一定是拨错区号了。6)请你一小时以后再来电话。7)你要留口信吗？8)对不起，电话号码已经改了。9)我什么时候能和她联系？10)对不起，打扰你了。第20页/共107页1)IwouldliketotalktoTerry.2)Whenisheexpectedtobeback?3)CanIcontacthimthisevening?4)PleasetellhimtophoneEvaat78-5672.5)Sorry,Imusthavegotthewrongareacode.6)Youcancallagainonehourlater.7)CouldItakeamessageforyou?8)Sorry,thenumberhasbeenchanged.9)WhattimecouldIreachher?10)Sorrytohavetroubleyou.Script:Back第21页/共107页TomWilliamsarrivesatChangdongAirport.Hecallshisfriend,1Dr.Nan,Dr.An,Dr.Wan.Hisfriendissurprisedbyhis2late,early,punctualarrival.Sheisgoingtopickhimupatthe3airport,hotel,office.Thensheisgoingtotakehimtothe4hotel,department,company,whichisjusta5five-minute,ten-minute,fifteen-minute

walktotheschool.

HandlingaDialogueListenandDecode4Listentoadialogueanddecodethemessagebyfindingoutthecorrectchoicesinthebracketsaccordingtowhatyouhaveheard.

ScriptBack第22页/共107页An:Hello,Dr.Anhere.Tom:Hello,Dr.An.ThisisTomWilliamsfromMiamiUniversity.An:Oh,Tom.You’vearrivedatChangdongAirport,haven’tyou?Tom:Yes.Itooktheearlierflight.An:How’syourtrip?Tom:Verynice.An:WouldyoupleasewaitthereandI’llgoandpickyouup?Tom:OK,thankyou.I’llbeatGate5.Bytheway,wheredoyoutakemetofirst,thehoteloryourdepartment?An:Tothehotel,soyoucanhavealittlerestfirst.Tom:Thankyou.Isthehotelfarawayfromyourschool?An:No.Justaten-minutewalk.Tom:That’swonderful.Script:Back第23页/共107页ListenandAnswer5Listentothedialogueagainandthenanswerthefollowingquestionsorally.Back1)WhomdidTomwanttospeakto?2)WhereisTomfrom?3)Whywasn’tDr.AntheretomeetTomattheairport?4)HowwasTom’strip?5)WheredidDr.AndriveTomto,thehotelortheschool?Dr.An。MiamiUniversity.Hetooktheearlierflight.Verynice.Thehotel.第24页/共107页An:Hello,Dr.Anhere.Tom:Hello,Dr.An.ThisisTomWilliamsfromMiamiUniversity.An:Oh,Tom.You’vearrivedatChangdongairport.Haven’tyou?Tom:Yes.1______________________.An:Howwasyourtrip?Tom:2_________________.An:WouldyoupleasewaitthereandI’llgoandpickyouup?ListenandComplete6Listentothedialogueforthelasttimeandfillintheblanksaccordingtowhatyouhaveheard.VeryniceItooktheearlierflightBack第25页/共107页Tom:3___________________________.Bytheway,wherewillyoutakeme

tofirst,thehoteloryourschool?An:4_________________,soyoucanhavealittlerestfirst.Tom:Thankyou.Isthehotelfarawayfromyourschool?An:No.5________________________.Tom:That’swonderful.ListenandComplete6Listentothedialogueforthelasttimeandfillintheblanksaccordingtowhatyouhaveheard.BackJustaten-minutewalkOK,thankyou.I’llbeatGate5We’llgotothehotel第26页/共107页Nowadayswearenotonly“onthewheel”,butalsoonthe“1________.Idon’tneedtomentionthemobilephonespeopleplaywitheverywhere.Thefixedphonesareeasilyaccessible.Almostevery2_______hasaphone.Somefamiliesevenhavetwoorthreephones.Eachworkman,teacher,and3_________hasaphoneinhisorheroffice.Payphonesare4_______atbusstops,railroadstations,airports,hotels,restaurants,5___________,departmentstores,onnumerousstreetcorners,andinmostlibrariesandofficebuildings.Phonesprovidesimple,economical,butvery6________meanstodoalotofthings.Ifyouwanttogotothemovies,youcalltoknowwhat’sonand7______,andchecktheprices.Ifyouwanttobuysomething,youwould8_________tomakesurethestorehaswhatyouneed,andatagoodprice.Ifyouwantto9______,you’dbettercalltofindoutabouttheroutes,schedules,hotels,prices,andtomake10____________.

UnderstandingaShortSpeech/TalkListenandComplete7Listentoashortspeechtwiceandduringthesecondlistening,putbackthemissingwordsintheblanks.BackreservationsphonefamilysecretaryfoundgasstationsefficientwhencallaheadtravelUnit|Three第27页/共107页a.onephoneb.twophonesc.threephonesd.fourphonesa.carsb.theInternetc.telephonesd.thecomputerColumnAColumnBListenandMatch8ListentotheshortspeechagainandmatchtheinformationinColumnAwiththechoicesinColumnB.1)Thespeakersays“weareonthephone”,hemeansweuse______alot.2)AlmostallAmericanfamilieshavenow______.Back第28页/共107页a.atyourownhomeb.freeofchargec.whereveryouared.inmanypublicplacesa.thetravelbookingserviceb.themovieinformationc.thepopularityofmobilephonesd.theuseoffixedtelephonesa.makeanappointmentb.askforareducedpricec.knowwhat’sonandwhend.payforaticketColumnAColumnBBack3)Payphoneserviceisavailabletoyou______.4)Ifyouwanttogotothemovies,youcanphoneto______.5)Thetalkismainlyabout______.第29页/共107页ListenandAnswer9Writeoutthegeneralideaoftheshortspeechinoneparagraphbyansweringthefollowingquestions.Back1)Whatdoesthespeakermeanbyusing“onthewheel”and“onthephone”?2)Whatkindofphoneisthespeakermainlytalkingabout,themobilephoneorthefixedphone?NowAmericanpeoplearenotonlytravelalotbutalsousingtelephonealot.Thespeakerismainlytalkingaboutthefixedphone.第30页/共107页Fixedphonesareeasilyaccessible.AlmosteveryAmericanfamilyhasaphoneoreventwophones.Payphonescanbefoundinmanypublicplaces,suchasbusstops,railroadstations,airportsandrestaurants.Thetelephoneprovidessimple,economical,butveryefficientmeanstohelppeopledoalotofthingssuchasshoppingandtraveling.ListenandAnswer9Writeoutthegeneralideaoftheshortspeechinoneparagraphbyansweringthefollowingquestions.Back3)Howpopulararethefixedphonesnow?4)Wherecanpeoplefindpayphones?5)Whatkindofthingscanpeopledoonthetelephone?Generalidea第31页/共107页NowAmericanpeoplearenotonly“onthewheel”,butalso“onthephone”.Idon’tneedtomentionthemobilephonespeopleuseeverywhere.Thefixedphonesareeasilyaccessible.AlmosteveryAmericanfamilyhasaphoneoreventwophones,andpeoplehaveanumberofphonesintheiroffices.Payphonescanbefoundinmanypublicplacessuchasbusstops,railroadstations,airports,hotels,restaurants,gasstations,departmentstores,onnumerousstreetcorners,andinmostlibrariesandofficebuildings.Phonesprovidesimple,economical,butveryefficientmeanstohelppeopledoalotofthingssuchasshoppingandtraveling.GeneralideaBack第32页/共107页SECTIONIIITryingYourHandPracticingAppliedWritingWriteandSimulateWriteandCreateWritingSentencesandReviewingGrammarWriteandCorrectMistakesWriteandTranslateWriteandDescribeaPictureWriteandApplyRules第33页/共107页SECTIONIIITryingYourHandPracticingAppliedWritingWriteandSimulate1Readthefollowingtwosamplesoftelephonemessagesandlearntofillintheformorwriteyourown.Back第34页/共107页Back第35页/共107页WriteandCreate2Usetheinformationbelowtofillinthe“WHILEYOUWEREOUT”form.SamMaryAdams3:15P.M.396-8067√√Callbacktotellhertherepaircost.Shecangethercarat4P.M.BenBack第36页/共107页3Writeatelephonemessageaccordingtotheinformationbelow.BackKathy,Mrs.Rosswantstosignupforsummerclasses.Callherat426-1103before3P.M.Rose11A.M.第37页/共107页WritingSentencesandReviewingGrammarBackTheSubjectiveMood第38页/共107页4Fillintheblankswiththeverbsgiveninbrackets,payingspecialattentiontothesubjunctivemood.WriteandApplyRules1)IfIwereyou,I(accept)_______________thejob.2)Iftheywereheretomorrow,theproblem(solve)_______________.3)LuckilyIwaswearingaseatbelt.IfIhadn’tbeenwearingone,I(injure)___________________________________________seriously.4)Wereitfortheirhelp,we(notovercome)_______________________the

difficulties.5)Ifwehadn’tgoteverythingreadybynow,we(have)____________aterrible

timetomorrow.6)Heworkswithsuchenthusiasmasifhenever(know)_______fatigue(疲倦).7)Hewouldn’thavebeensavedevenifhe(send)______________tohospitalat

once.8)IfonlyI(take)__________youradviceatthattime!hadtakenwouldacceptwouldbesolvedwould/should/could/mighthavebeeninjuredwouldnothaveovercomewouldhavehadbeensentknewBack第39页/共107页9)Wewishthatpeopleeverywhere(show)________moreconcernforthe

environmentaroundthem.10)Modernbusinessandindustrydemandthateverymanager(know)___________muchabouteconomicmanagement.11)Itisdesiredthatthisrule(obey)________________byeveryoneworkinghere.12)Itisagreatpitythathe(be)___________sostubborn(顽固).13)Itishightimethatyou(learn)_____________Englishandcomputerwell.14)IwouldratherthatMr.Williams(make)___________thespeechattheconferenceinsteadofthedeanthatday.15)Hewouldsooneryou(notsee)__________himanymoreinthefuture.BackWriteandApplyRules4Fillintheblankswiththeverbsgiveninbrackets,payingspecialattentiontothesubjunctivemood.showed(should)know(should)beobeyed(should)belearned/learnthadmadedidnotsee第40页/共107页1)Ifyouwouldbuyoneboxattheregularprice,youwouldreceiveanotheroneatnoextracost.2)Sinceherbloodpressureismuchhigherthanitshouldbe,herdoctorinsiststhatshewillnotsmokeanylonger.3)Ifyouhadgonetolastnight’sgame,youmusthaveenjoyedseeingourteamwin.4)ItisadvisablethatshemayleaveforMadridassoonaspossible.5)—DidyouvisitLosAngelesonyourvacation?—IfIwouldhaveaweekoff.WriteandCorrectMistakes5Correcttheerrorsinthefollowingsentences.wouldbuy→bought/weretobuywillnotsmoke→shouldn’tsmoke/notsmokemusthaveenjoyed→would/could/should/mighthaveenjoyedmayleave→(should)leave/leavewouldhave→hadBack第41页/共107页Back6)Itisdesiredthatshewaspromotedtothepositionofthemanager.7)Iwishthattheydidn’tleavesoearlythatday.8)Icouldbuytheten-speedbicyclemyself,butmymotherpromisedtogiveittomeonmybirthday.9)IwouldratherthatMissEvanstaughtusEnglishliteraturelastsemester.10)“Don’tyouthinkitistimethatyouworkharderatyourlessons?”themothersaidtoTom.waspromoted→(should)bepromoteddidn’tleave→hadn’tleftcouldbuy→couldhaveboughttaught→hadtaughtwork→worked?第42页/共107页Myideaisthatwe(should)givethemahandwhentheyareintrouble.Itisnecessarythatanothercomputercenter(should)besetupinourdepartment.Theoldwomanwishesshecouldlivetoseehergrandsongotocollege.Hetalksaboutthatcityasif(though)hehadbeentherehimself.Hadwemade(Ifwehadmade)adequatepreparations,wemighthavesucceeded.6TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.WriteandTranslate1)我的想法是，在他们困难的时候要给他们以援助。2)我们系有必要再建一个计算机中心。3)老太太希望能活到看见孙子上大学。4)他讲起那个城市来就好像本人去过那儿似的。5)如果我们当时准备充分的话，我们就可能成功了。BackUnit|Three第43页/共107页WriteandDescribeaPicture7Writeashortpassageofabout100wordstodescribetheareacodemapgiven.Someusefulwordsandphrasesareprovidedtohelpyou.Startthepassagewith“TheUnitedStatesisdividedintotelephonedialingareas.”Back第44页/共107页TheUnitedStatesisdividedintotelephonedialingareas.Eachareahasanareacode.Itisathree-digitnumber.Youusethisnumbertodiallongdistancecalls.Forexample,youwanttocall555-2364inSouthCarolinabutyouliveinUtah,youmustdial1firstandthentheareacode.Itis803.Soyoumustdial1-803-555-2364.Whenyoudonotknowtheareacode,youcanusetheareacodemapinthetelephonebook.ThemapdividestheUnitedStatesintotimezones.Noticethatwhenitis1:00inCalifornia,itis4:00inMichigan.Key:Back第45页/共107页SECTIONIVMaintainingaSharpEyePASSAGEIPASSAGEIIInformationRelatedtotheReadingPassageTextLanguagePointsReadandThinkReadandCompleteReadandTranslateReadandSimulateReadandJudgeReadandTranslateInformationRelatedtotheReadingPassageTextLanguagePointsReadandRewrite第46页/共107页1.cellphone手机，移动电话Acellphoneisasmalltelephoneyoucancarrywithyouthatoperatesthroughnetworksofradioantennasorspacesatellites.Otherexpressionsofacellphone:1)acellularphone/telephone2)amobilephone/telephone3)ahandset

2.ATM自动取款机ATMistheabbreviationforautomatedtellermachine.ATMsarefoundinbusinessdistrictsandshoppingmalls.Peopleusethemtogetcashfromtheirbankaccountsandinmanyplaces,topayforgas,groceries,andotherthings.

3.voicemail有声邮件Avoicemailisatelephoneansweringsystemonwhichspokenmessagesareleftbyonepersonforanother.SECTIONIVMaintainingaSharpEyeInformationRelatedtotheReadingPassageBackUnit|Three第47页/共107页PASSAGEIForConversationPress#1I’vegotacellphone,e-mailandvoicemail.ButwhyamIsolonely?Afunnythinghappenedonthewaytothecommunicationsrevolution:westoppedtalkingtooneanother.Iwaswalkingintheparkwithafriendrecently,andhiscellphonerang,interruptingourconversation.Theretheywere,talkingandtalkingonabeautifullysunnydayandIbecameinvisible,absentfromtheconversation.Theparkwasfilledwithpeopletalkingontheircellphones.Theywerepassingotherpeoplewithoutlookingatthem,sayinghello,noticingtheirbabiesorstoppingtopettheirpuppies.Evidently,thecordlesselectronicvoiceispreferabletohumancontact.Thetelephoneusedtoconnectyoutotheabsent.Nowitmakespeoplesittingnexttoyoufeelabsent.RecentlyIwasinacarwiththreefriends.Thedriverhushedtherestofusbecausehecouldnothearthepersonontheotherendofhiscellphone.Therewewere,fourfriendszoomingdownthehighway,unabletotalktooneanotherbecauseofagadgetdesignedtomakecommunicationeasier.1234Unit|Three第48页/共107页Whyisitthatthemoreconnectedweget,themoredisconnectedIfeel?Everyadvanceincommunicationstechnologyisasetbacktotheintimacyofhumaninteraction.Withe-mailandinstantmessagingovertheInternet,wecannowcommunicatewithoutseeingortalkingtooneanother.Withvoicemail,youcanconductentireconversationswithouteverreachinganyone.Ifmymomhasaquestion,Ijustleavetheansweronhermachine.Asalmosteveryconceivablecontactbetweenhumanbeingsgetsautomated,thealienationindexgoesup.Youcan’tevencallapersontogetthephonenumberofanotherpersonanymore.Directoryassistanceisalmostalwaysfullyautomated.Pumpinggasatthestation?Whysaygoodmorningtotheattendantwhenyoucanswipeyourcreditcardatthepumpandsaveyourselfthebotherofhumancontact?Makingadepositatthebank?WhytalktoaclerkwhomightliveintheneighborhoodwhenyoucanjustinsertyourcardintotheATM?IamnoLuddite.Iownacellphone,anATMcard,avoicemailsystem,anemailaccount.Givingthemupisn’tanoption—theyaregreatforwhattheyareintendedtodo.It’stheirunintendedconsequencesthatmakemecringe.ExercisesBack567891011第49页/共107页1.(Title)ForConversationPress#1Analysis:Inthissentence,formeanswiththepurposeof.Press#1isinimperativemood.#standsforNo.,therefore#1isreadasNo.1.Translation:通话按1号键。Example:Forredialing,pressthe#key.LanguagePoints1ExplanationofDifficultSentencesBack第50页/共107页2.(Para.3)

Iwaswalkingintheparkwithafriendrecently,andhiscell

phonerang,interruptingourconversation.

Analysis:Interruptingourconversationinthesentenceisapresent

participlephraseusedasanadverbialofresult.Translation:最近我和一位朋友正在公园里散步，突然他的手机响起来，打

断了我们的谈话。Example:Thechildfell,strikinghisheadagainstthedoorandhurtingit

slightly.LanguagePoints1ExplanationofDifficultSentencesBackUnit|Three第51页/共107页LanguagePoints1ExplanationofDifficultSentences3.(Para.3)

Theretheywere,talkingandtalkingonabeautifullysunnyday

andIbecameinvisible,absentfromtheconversation.Analysis:Talkingandtalkingonabeautifullysunnydayisapresent

participlephraseusedasan

adverbialofattendantcircumstance.Translation:在一个阳光明媚的日子，他们在那儿谈啊谈，而我却被遗忘，

成了谈话的局外人。Example:Martasatinthearmchair,readingamagazine.Back第52页/共107页4.(Para.5)

Therewewere,fourfriendszoomingdownthehighway,unabletotalktooneanotherbecauseofagadgetdesignedtomakecommunicationeasier.Analysis:

Fourfriendszoomingonthehighwayisapresentparticiplephrase,

withfourfriendsasthelogicalsubjectofzoomingonthehighway.Thewholephraseservesasanadverbialofattendantcircumstance.Designedtomakecommunicationeasierisapastparticiplephraseusedasanattribute,modifyingtheantecedentgadget.Translation:我们四位朋友坐在车里，飞驰在高速公路上，却因为有了那个被

设计来方便通信的小玩意儿而不能互相交谈。Example:Myroomisonthefourthfloor,itswindowoverlookingthebeach.