新目标九年级英语Unit12SectionB3a4

新目标九年级英语Unit12SectionB3a4第1页/共26页Words&Expressionspickpickupwipenapkinmakenoisestickrudepoint

mannertablemanners挑选捡起;拾起擦;擦去餐巾;餐巾纸发出令人不愉快的声音刺;戳粗鲁的;无礼的指向;指礼貌;风格;习惯餐桌礼仪第2页/共26页Words&Expressionsbe/getusedtoforkfulllapelbowgradually

occurparticularcomplimenttoast习惯于……叉；餐叉饱的；吃胀了的大腿肘；肘部逐渐地发生特殊的;独特的称赞;恭维敬酒第3页/共26页Reading第4页/共26页Youaresupposedto…Youaren’tsupposedto…putyourbreadonyourplate.putitonthetable.eatanythingwithyourhandsexceptbread.cutfruitupandeatitwithafork.sayyouarefull.say“Itwasdelicious.”putyourhandsinyourlap.keepyourhandsonthetable.Readthee-mailandmakealistoftablemannersinFrance.3a第5页/共26页Readandanswerthefollowingquestions.WhywasWangKunnervous?Whydidshehavenoreasontobenervous?WhatdifferenceshaveoccurredinherFrench?Whatdoesshefindsurprising?Whatisoneparticularchallengesheisfacing?第6页/共26页Answers:1.HerFrenchwasnotverygood.2.Herhostfamilywasreallynice.3.SheisverycomfortablespeakingFrenchnow.4.Oneparticularchallengeislearninghowtobehaveatthedinnertable.5.Youputyourbreadonthetable,notontheplate.第7页/共26页1.It’sevenbetterthanIthoughtitwouldbe.事情比我想象的要好得多。2.Theygooutoftheirwaytomakemefeelathome.他们花尽心血让我感觉不到拘束。3.I’mverycomfortablespeakingFrenchnow.

我现在讲发语很流畅、自如。4.AlthoughIstillmakelotsofmistakes,itdoesn’tbothermelikeitusedto.尽管我经常出一些错，但它不像过去那样打扰我。句子难点第8页/共26页5.Ithoughtthatwasprettystrangeatfirst,butnowI’musedtoit.开始，我想那是太奇怪了，但是现在我已经习惯了。6.You’renotsupposedtoeatanythingwithyourhandsexceptbread,notevenfruit.Youhavetocutitupandeatitwithafork.除了面包，你不可以用手吃任何东西，即使是水果也不行。你必须切开，用叉子来吃。7.Ihavetosay,Ifinditdifficulttoremembereverything,butI’mgraduallygettingusedtothings,anddon’tfindthemsostrangeanymore.不得不承认，我发现记住一切东西是很困难的，但我渐渐习惯了，并且发现他们也不再那么奇怪了。第9页/共26页UsefulphrasesGooutoftheirwaystomakemefeel…HowtobehaveatdinnertableBothermeBeusedto…ExceptBegettingusedtosth.第10页/共26页Competition:You’resupposedtofinishthefollowingin5minutes.Writing:Write5thingsthatyouare/aren’tsupposedtodoatanAmericanfriend’shouse.Writeatleast3kindswaysthatpeoplearesupposedtogreeteachotherwhentheymeetforthefirsttime.3b第11页/共26页Writesentenceslikethefollowing.①You’renotsupposedtoputyourbreadonyourplate,you’resupposedtoputitonthetable!②

You’renotsupposedtoeatanythingwithyourhandsexceptbread,notevenfruit.Youhavetocutitupandeatitwithafork.③It’sveryrudetosayyou’refull.Ifyoudon’twantanymorefood,youshouldjustsay,“Itwasdelicious.”④It’srudetoputyourhandsinyourlap.Youshouldalwayskeepyourhands,butnotyourelbows,onhetable.第12页/共26页GroupworkHowcanyouhelpvisitorstoChina?Makealistofthingspeoplearesupposedtodointhesedifferentsituations.4eatingmealswithotherpeoplegivingcomplimentsintroducingotherpeoplemakingatoastatdinnermakingappointmentsofferingteaspeakingtoolderpeople第13页/共26页Languagepoints1.Inchina,you’renotsupposedtopickup

yourbowlofrice.

在中国,你不应该端起你的饭碗.

pickup,“捡起;拾起;拿起”。如:Agirlpickedupawalletonherwayhome.ThephonestoppedringingjustasIpickedupthereceiver.Pickthosethingsupoffthefloor!第14页/共26页2.InBrazil,youshouldwipeyourmouthwithyournapkineverytimeyoutakeadrink.

在巴西,每次喝完东西后你应该用餐巾纸擦嘴.wipe

动词,意思是“擦,擦去”,常与away,off,up连用,表示“擦干净’’。如:Wipethedirtoffyourshoes.

抹去鞋上的污泥.Wipeupthemilkyouspilled,please.

请抹掉洒出来的牛奶.第15页/共26页3.tostickyourchopsticksintoyourfood.把筷子插入你的食物中.(1)stick动词,“刺,插入”。如:Stickaforkintothemeattoseeifit’sready.Ican’tmove.There’sapieceofwirestickinginmyleg.(2)chopstick是由“chop(砍)+stick(棍子)组成的合成词。意思是“筷子”,它通常以复数形式出现。如：OurChinesealwaysusechopsticktoeat,buttheEnglishdon’tusethem.

一双筷子是apairofchopsticks。第16页/共26页4.It’srudetopointatanyonewithyourchopsticks.用你的筷子指着别人是很不礼貌的.(1)rude形容词,“粗鲁的;无理的”。常用词组berudetosb,意思是“对某人无理”,如:It’srudetointerruptwhenpeoplearespeaking.打断人家的话是不礼貌的.Ithinkitwasrudeofthemnottophoneandsaythattheyweren’tcoming.他们来不了,也不打电话通知一声,太不象话了.(2)point是一个动词,意思是“指,指向”。它构成的词组”“pointat”意思是“指向”“对准”。如:“I’llhavethatone.”Shesaid,pointingatabigchocolatecake.第17页/共26页5.tablemanners餐桌礼仪

manner是“礼貌”的意思,常以复数形式出现。e.g.It’sbadmannertotalkwithafullmouth.(2)manner还可以表示“风俗;习惯”时,也常以复数形式出现。如：ThemanneroftheancientEgyptians.(3)manner还可以表示“方法;方式”,“态度;举止”等意思。如:Don’tyouthinkthatDavidhasgotaveryarrogantmanner?Whyareyoutalkinginsuchastrangemanner?第18页/共26页6.Mybiggestchallengeislearninghowto

behaveatthedinnertable.我最大的挑战是学会餐桌上的礼仪。behave动词,意思是“行为举止;举止”如:Theboybehavedverywelllastnight.Theteacherencouragedthechildrentobehavewellandnottobeadiscredittothecollective.

Thelittleboybehavedwithgreatencourage

inthefaceofgunman.

它还可以表示“守规矩;举止适当有礼”。e.g.Pleasebehaveyourself.请礼貌点儿.Willyouchildrenpleasebehave!它的相应的名词是behavior,意思是“行为”。第19页/共26页7.…butI’mgraduallygettingusedtothings…

词组get/beusedto

意思是“习惯于……”,

词组中的to是介词,其后如果跟动词,动词应该用动名词形式。如：

Theastronautssoongotusedtotheconditionofweightlessness.I’mgettingusedtothecoldweather.Shegetsusedtodrivingasmallcar.Hewillgetusedtogettingupearly.第20页/共26页Writing

根据以下提供的内容按照SectionA仿写。Tim,anexchangestudentfromEnglandisgoingtoyourschool.Accordingtotheform,writealettertotellhimthingsheis/isn’tsupposedtodo.Homework4第21页/共26页You’resupposedtoGreetingteachersSay“Goodmorning.”DoinghomeworkPhoningsomeoneVisitingsomeone’splaceMakingplanswithfriendsBeingontimeGivinggifts第22页/共26页sampleTim,welcomeyoutoourschool.HereissomethingIwan