新标准大学生英语答案 unit test unit3

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braveryevacuatehomelesssuperlativeturnoutadmirationcorrespondentshumane

braveryevacuatehomelesssuperlativeturnoutadmirationcorrespondentshumane

PartIII:ReadingComprehension

Questions41to45arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Haveyoueverthoughtabouttravellingabroad?Doyouyearntoseewhattheworldhastooffer?Areyoutiredofsimplyhearingaboutotherculturesandwanttofinallyexperiencesomeofthem?Whysimplytraveltheworld,though,whenyoucanactivelymakeadifference?

Toomanypeoplevisitcountriestoseethefamouslandmarks,tastethelocalfood,andexperiencelifeawayfromtheirfamiliarhometowns.However,youcanalsogivesomethingbacktothecommunitiesinwhichyoutravel.Volunteervacationsarebecomingincreasinglypopular,andmanypeoplearediscoveringthattheyhavemuchmorerewardingandsatisfyingtravelexperienceswhentheyvolunteertheirtimeandenergytoworthwhilecauses.

Manyvolunteervacationsareeasytoorganizeandsimpletoexecute.Othersaremorecomplicated.Thereareopportunitiesforeverybudget,schedule,andamountofeffortyou'rewillingtodedicate.It'sreallyuptoyou.YoucanteachalanguageinAfrica.YoucanhelpbuildaschoolinSoutheastAsiaorahomeforalow-incomefamilyclosetoyourhome.Youcanhelpnationalparkemployeesconserveendangeredplantsandanimals.Youcangohikingandhelppreserveandmaintaintrailsystems.Youcanvolunteeratanorphanageandhelpkeepchildrensafe.Theoptionsarelimitlessandliterallyencompassanythingyoucanpossiblyimagine.

Weoftenhearabouttheheroicdeedsthatsomepeopledotohelpotherswhentheyaremostinneed,

butwhywaituntilamajordisastertogiveback?Volunteeringyourtime,skills,knowledge,andenergytomeaningfulprojectsintheareasofeducation,health,sanitation,andconstructionisjustasvaluable.

Ironically,manycountriesthatarepopularvacationdestinationsarealsomostinneedofaidandassistance.ProminentworldcitizenssuchasBillClintonandKofiAnnanrepeatedlyextolthevirtuesofvolunteerismandclaimthattrueheroesarethosepeoplewhogivewhattheycanwithnoexpectationofanythinginreturn.

Nexttimeyouplanavacation,won'tyouconsideravolunteervacation?Youmightmakeallthedifferenceintheworld.

41.Whereisalikelyplacethatthispassagemightappear?

A.Onamarketingbrochureforavolunteervacationorganizer.B.Inanewspapereditorialabouttheneedforemergencyvolunteers.C.Onatravelbrochureforapopularvacationdestination.

D.Inamagazinearticleaboutvolunteerismamongprominentworldcitizens.

42.Whichofthefollowingwouldmakethebesttitleforthispassage?

A.TheBenefitsofInternationalTravelB.HeroicDeedsofBillClintonandKofiAnnan

C.VolunteerVacations:GreatOpportunitiesforMeaningfulWorkD.Volunteers:TheTrueHeroesofthePlanet

43.Whichparagraphpresentsseveralpossiblescenariosforvolunteerwork?

A.Paragraph2.B.Paragraph3.C.Paragraph4.D.Paragraph5.

44.Thetypeofwritinginthispassagewouldbestbedescribedas_____.

A.educationalB.entertainingC.scientificD.persuasive

45.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisthewriter'scriticalmessage?

return.

D.Youmightmakeallthedifferenceintheworld.

A.Volunteervacationsarebecomingincreasinglypopular.

B.Manyvolunteervacationsareeasytoorganizeandsimpletoexecute.

C.Trueheroesarethosepeoplewhogivewhattheycanwithnoexpectationofanythingin

7

1.Myparentsalwaystaughtmeto_____inthefaceofadversity.

A.perseveranceB.severeC.severanceD.persevere

2.Couldyouplease_____theplantsoit'snotinfrontofthetelevision?

A.punctuateB.actuateC.situateD.fluctuate

3.ThePrimeMinister'sspeechwillberememberedasoneofthemost_____speechesevergiven.

A.historicB.historyC.historicalD.historian

4.Shelleyhadthe_____ofbeingaheadofhertime;sheshould'vebeenbornfiftyyearsfromnow.

A.fortuneB.misfortuneC.fortunateD.misfortunate

5.Markcanrunafive-kilometreraceprettyfast,butdoyouthinkhecould_____thatspeedforan

entiremarathon?

A.extendB.protectC.sustainD.prolong

6.Ifyou_____Davidfromtheequation,doyoustillthinkhisteamcouldwinthechampionship?

A.detractB.distractC.protractD.subtract

7.Shewas,_____,oneofthesmarteststudentsI'veevertaught.

A.incidentB.incidenceC.incidentalD.incidentally

8.Doyouthinkit'sjusta_____thatthecarbreaksdowneverytimeSheiladrivesit?

A.coincidenceB.coincidentC.coincidentalD.coincidentally

9.Mym