2022年全国中考英语单项选择汇编之动词时态、动词被动语态及答案

动词时态、动词被动语态考题分类汇集动词时态（一）一般现在时1.（2022江苏扬州）XiaSen________asimplelifeandsaveshermoneyfordonations.A.lives B.lived C.wasliving D.willlive2.（2022湖北武汉）—Idon’tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive.—I__________.It’snotsafe.A.agreeB.agreedC.willagreeD.hadagreed3.（2022湖北江汉、潜江、天门、仙桃）He______newspapersat8:00everyevening.A.reads B.isreading C.wasreading D.hasread（二）现在进行时1.（2022重庆A卷）Look!He________flowersoutside.A.waters B.watered C.iswateringD.haswatered2.（2022昆明）—China’shigh-speedrailwaytechnology________theworldnow.—That’strue.Ithasdevelopedrapidlyoverthepastyears.A.led B.wasleading C.isleadingD.willlead3.（2022江西）—Sssh!Bequiet.I’monthephone.—Who________you________to,mom?A.do,speak B.are,speaking C.will,speakD.have,spoken4.（2022甘肃武威）We________ameeting.Comeandjoinin.A.werehaving B.arehaving C.hadD.havebeen5.（2022甘肃天水）We______ameeting.Comeandjoinin.A.werehaving B.arehaving C.had D.havebeen6.（2022江苏泰州）COVID-19(新冠肺炎)theworld,andmanypeople’slifechangesalot.A.influencedB.isinfluencingC.isinfluencedD.wasinfluenced7.（2022湖北黄冈、孝感、咸宁）—Hello!MayIspeaktoKate?—Sorry,sheisn’tin.She________ping-pongoutside.A.isplayingB.playsC.playedD.willplay8.（2022黑龙江绥化）Hollyprefersplayingthepianoto________theviolin.Listen!She________thepianoinherroom.Aplay;isplaying B.playing;plays C.playingisplaying（三）一般将来时1.（2022重庆B卷）.I________apartynextSaturday.Ihopeyoucancome.A.hadB.washavingC.havehadD.willhave2.（2022浙江温州）—Lydia,haveyoudecidedwhichcitytotravelto,LondonorNewYork?—Notyet.MaybeI________Londontomeetmyfriendsthistime.A.visitB.visitedC.willvisitD.wasvisiting3.（2022云南）Howtimeflies!I________aseniorhighschoolthisSeptember.A.enterB.enteredC.willenterD.haveentered4.（2022四川自贡）—Whatareyougoingtodointhesummervacation?—I________avolunteerinthehospital.A.wasB.am C.willbe5.（2022四川成都）Inthefuture,vocational（职业的）students_______iteasiertogetjobs.A.foundB.havefound C.willfind6.（2022江西）Don’tleaveyourtoysonthetable,orI________themaway.AthrewB.willthrowC.havethrownD.wasthrowing7.（2022安徽）—Whatareyousavingmoneyfor?—Father’sDayisaroundthecorner.I________agiftformyfather.A.amgoingtobuy B.havebought C.bought D.wasbuying8.（2022天津）Wehope________acomputeroneverystudent’sdeskinthefuture.A.thereisB.therewasC.therewillbeD.therehasbeen9.（2022河北）Johniswaitingforme.We________tothebookstoretogether.A.wentB.havegoneC.willgoD.weregoing10.（2022黑龙江龙东地区）—Idon’tknowwhenSusan________.—Don’tworry.Whenshe________,Iwilltellyou.A.comes;willcome B.willcome;comes C.come:comes（四）现在完成时1.（2022四川遂宁）—Youdancesowell,Alice.—Thanks.I________ChinesedancesinceIwas5yearsold.A.learnB.learntC.amlearning D.havelearnt2.（2022四川达州）—Bruce________somuchinthepasttwoyears.—Yeah,he________beshy,butnowheisconfidentandactive.A.haschanged;usedto B.changed;isusedtoC.changed;usedto D.haschanged;isusedto3.（2022四川达州）—Whoisplayingthepianointhemusicroom?IsitMary?—No,it________beher.Shehas________toBeijingonbusiness.A.couldn’t;been B.can’t;goneC.can’t;beenD.mustn’t;gone4.（2022湖南怀化）We_______eachothersinceIcametoChangsha,butweoftensendemails.A.haven’tseenB.didn’tseeC.don’tsee5.（2022江苏扬州）—MayIspeaktoWangLi?—Sorry,sheisnotathome.She________sincelastmonth.A.left B.hasleftC.hasbeenawayD.wentaway6.（2022湖北武汉）—Congratulations!You__________bigprogressinthelastthreeyears.—Thankyou,Mr.Li.I’llneverforgetthegoodtimesinJuniorHigh.A.makeB.madeC.havemadeD.willmake7.（2022河北）Sorry,I________amistake.Letmecorrectit.A.willmakeB.ammakingC.wasmakingD.havemade8.（2022湖北江汉、潜江、天门、仙桃）—Yourwatchisreallyold.—Yes,I______itsinceIwassix.A.have B.willhave C.havehad D.amhaving9.（2022湖北十堰）Sincehewasalittleboy,he________inlovewithmusic.A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.hadbeen10.（2022福建）Since2021,ourschoolallkindsofafter-schoolservicesfor

students.A.providesB.isprovidingC.hasprovided11.（2022湖北鄂州）—WouldyouliketoseethemovieChangjinLakethisevening?—Oh,it'sagoodmovie.ButI____________italready.A.sawB.haveseenC.seeD.willsee12.（2022海南）We________eachothersincewemetinthelastsummercamp.A.won’tseeB.haven’tseenC.didn’tsee13.（2022黑龙江齐齐哈尔）Sofar,redtourism(旅游业)______quicklyandit’sbecomingmoreandmorepopular.A.developed B.willdevelop C.hasdeveloped14.（2022贵州黔东南）—Where'sMr.Yang?—He__________LongquanMountaininDanzhai.He__________therethreetimesbecauseheenjoysthelocalscenery.A.hasgoneto;hasbeenB.hasgoneto;hasgonetoC.hasbeento;hasgoneD.hasbeento;hasbeento（五）一般过去时1.（2022四川泸州）—Lily,aconcertisbeingheldinourschoolforthebirthdayoftheCommunistYouthLeagueofChina(GYLC).—Iknow.Ithasbeen100yearssinceCYLC________.A.bornB.wasbornC.isborn D.hasborn2.（2022湖北江汉、潜江、天门、仙桃）LiLei______theschoolbuslastFriday.A.misses B.missed C.wasmissing D.hasmissed（六）过去进行时1.（2022四川乐山）—Jane,Icalledyoulastnightbutnobodyanswered.—Oh,myparentsandI________awalkintheparkatthattime.A.aretaking B.weretaking C.havetaken2.（2022河北）Atthistimeyesterday,I________ascienceexamhere.A.takeB.wastakingC.amtakingD.willtake3.（2022四川广元）.I’msorryIdidn’tansweryourcallbecauseI______music.A.listentoB.listenedtoC.waslisteningtoD.amlisteningto4.（2022江苏宿迁）—Andy,whatwereyoudoingatthistimeyesterdayafternoon?—I________thefilmTheBattleatLakeChangjinwithmysister.A.watchB.watchedC.waswatching D.amwatching5.（2022湖北十堰）Whentheteachergotintotheclassroom,Xiaoming________anovel.A.readB.reads C.isreading D.wasreading6.（2022黑龙江绥化）WhileSally________thehousework,hermothercamebackfromwork.A.aredoing B.wasdoing C.did（七）过去将来时1（2022江苏无锡）Thechiefengineerannouncedthatthey________aspacelabonthespacestationaroundtheendof2022.A.havebuilt B.hadbuilt C.willbuild D.wouldbuild动词被动语态1.（2022重庆A卷）Hisguitar________asagiftforhimlastweek.A.buys B.isbought C.boughtD.wasbought2.（2022重庆B卷）Lastyear,anewoldpeople’shome________inourcommunity.A.builds B.built C.isbuiltD.wasbuilt3.（2022昆明）TheteainYunnanissofamousthatit________toplacesacrosstheworldeveryday.A.sends B.sent C.issentD.willbesent4.（2022四川遂宁）—Moreandmorehigh-technologyproducts________inChina.—Yes.Ourcountryisbecomingstrongerandstronger.A.ismaking B.aremaking C.ismadeD.aremade5.（2022四川成都）Somegroups_______prizesonApril15,2022bytheCentralCommitteeoftheCYLC（共青团中央）.A.weregiven B.weregiving C.willbegiven6.（2022江西）Mr.Smithcreatedanewgame.Soonallhisstudents________rulestoplayit.A.teach B.taught C.aretaughtD.weretaught7.（2022湖南怀化）Tea_______byaccidentabout5000yearsago.A.inventedB.wasinvented C.isinvented8.（2022甘肃武威）Paper________inancientChinamorethan2,000yearsago.A.inventedB.wasinvented C.inventD.isinvented9.（2022天津）Alotofbirds________innatureparkseveryyear.AprotectB.isprotected C.areprotectedD.protected10.（2022江苏扬州）—Ihearthatyoutookpartinaforestclean-upactivitylastSunday.—Yes,it________byourschoolgreenclubtoprotectforests.A.organizesB.organized C.wasorganizedD.willbeorganized11.（2022四川乐山）—Waiter,aglassofapplejuice,please.—Sorry.Applejuice________onlyatbreakfast.A.servesB.isserved C.isserving12.（2022湖北武汉）DuringtheTangdynasty(唐朝),nearlyeverythingproducedintheworld__________onthestreetsofChang’an.A.isfoundB.hasbeenfoundC.willbefoundD.couldbefound13.（2022湖南岳阳）TheCommunistPartyofChina’s20thNationalCongress(中共二十大)_______inautumnthisyear.A.washeldB.isheld C.willbeheld14.（2022甘肃天水）Paper______inancientChinamorethan2,000yearsago.A.invented B.wasinvented C.invent D.isinvented15.（2022河北）—Mmm…Delicious.Whatisit?It________zongzi,Tony.It'satraditionalfoodinChina.A.callsB.iscalledC.calledD.wascalled16.（2022湖北十堰）TheYouthSportsCenteronZixiaoRoad________lastyear.A.builtB.wasbuiltC.hasbuiltD.wasbuilding17，（2022福建）Lastmonth，thelittlegirlwellenoughbytheneighborswhileherparentswerevolunteering.A.iscaredforB.wascaredforC.willbecaredfor18.（2022广西贺州）Aftertheboy’shomework________,hewentouttoplay.A.finished B.finishes C.wasfinished D.isfinished19.（2022湖北鄂州）—TheLawonFamilyEducationPromotion（家庭教育促进法）____________onOct.23,2021.—Yeah!Itcamein