2022-2023年吉林省四平市大学英语6级大学英语六级知识点汇总（含答案）

2022-2023年吉林省四平市大学英语6级大学英语六级知识点汇总（含答案）学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20题)1.

HowmanybooksdidCarsonwritebeforeSilentSpring,andwhatweretheirtitles?______.

2.

MarkTwaingothisfamebythework"TheCelebratedJumpingFrogofCalaverasCounty".

A.YB.NC.NG

3.AccordingtoDr.Joseph,journalinghelpsunemployedpeople______.

A.haveanobjectivecommentonthemselves

B.healfromthehurtfeelingscausedbythelayoff

C.haveaninsightonthesituationofthejobmarket

D.becomeignorantofothers'opinionsonthem

4.

DuringtheCivilWarMarkTwainbecameariverpilot.

A.YB.NC.NG

5.

Ourdiurnalexistenceisdividedintotwophase______.

6.

Goodspeakingcancontrollisteners'attentionthroughthespeaker's______.

7.

Besidesthediscoveriesof______and______Newtonalsodevelopedoneofthemostpowerfultoolsofmathematics--calculus.

8.

Communicationchallengesresultfromdifferencesin______.

9.

Anyfrequencycloseto30Hzwillinterferewithcuesthatkeepourbiologicalcyclesproperlytimedbecausethefrequeciesareclosetothe______ofman.

10.Fishes

Thetermfishisappliedtoavarietyofcold-bloodedaquaticvertebratesofseveralevolutionarylines.Fishsharecertainfeatureswithothervertebrates.Thesefeaturesaregillslits(鳃裂)atsomepointinthelifecycle,anotochord(脊索),orskeletalsupportingrod,adorsalhollownervecord,andatail.

Thestudyoffishes,thescienceofichthyology(鱼类学),isofbroadimportance.Therearemanyreasonswhyfishesareofinteresttohumans;themostimportantistheirrelationshipwithanddependenceontheenvironment.Amoreobviousreasonforinterestinfishesistheirroleasamoderatebutimportantpartoftheworld'sfoodsupply.Thisresource,oncethoughtunlimited,isnowrealizedtobefiniteandindelicatebalancewiththebiological,chemical,andphysicalfactorsoftheaquaticenvironment.Overfishing,pollution,andalterationoftheenvironmentarethechiefenemiesofproperfisheriesmanagement,bothinfreshwatersandintheocean.

Anotherpracticalreasonforstudyingfishesistheiruseindiseasecontrol.Aspredatorsonmosquitolarvae,theyhelpcurbmalariaandothermosquitobornediseases.Fishesarevaluablelaboratoryanimalsinmanyaspectsofmedicalandbiologicalresearch.Forexample,thereadinessofmanyfishestoacclimatetocaptivityhasallowedbiologiststostudybehaviour,physiology,andevenecologyunderrelativelynaturalconditions.Fisheshavebeenespeciallyimportantinthestudyofanimalbehaviourwhereresearchonfisheshasprovidedabroadbasefortheunderstandingofthemoreflexiblebehaviourofthehighervertebrates.

Thereareaestheticandrecreationalreasonsforaninterestinfishes.Millionsofpeoplekeeplivefishesinhomeaquariumsforthesimplepleasureofobservingthebeautyandbehaviourofanimalsotherwiseunfamiliartothem.Tomany,aquariumfishesprovideapersonalchallenge,allowingthemtotesttheirabilitytokeepasmallsectionofthenaturalenvironmentintheirhomes.Sportfishingisanotherwayofenjoyingthenaturalenvironment,alsoindulgedinbymillionsofpeopleeveryyear.Interestinaquariumfishesandsportfishingsupportmultimilliondollarindustriesthroughouttheworld.

Fisheshavebeeninexistenceformorethan450,000,000years,duringwhichtimetheyhaveevolvedrepeatedlytofitintoalmosteveryconceivabletypeofaquatichabitat.Inasense,landvertebratesaresimplyhighlymodifiedfishes,forwhenfishescolonizedthelandhabitattheybecametetrapod(四足的)landvertebrates.Thepopularconceptionofafishasaslippery,streamlinedaquaticanimalthatpossessesfinsandbreathesbygillsappliestomanyfishes,butfarmorefishesdeviatefromthatconceptionthanconform.toit.Forexample,thebodyiselongateinmanyformsandgreatlyshortenedinothers;thebodyisflattenedinsome(principallyinbottom-dwellingfishes)andlaterallycompressedinmanyothers;thefinsmaybeelaboratelyextended,formingintricateshapes,ortheymaybereducedorevenlost;andthepositionsofthemouth,eyes,nostrils,andgillopeningsvarywidely.Airbreathershaveappearedinseveralevolutionarylines.

Manyfishesarecrypticallycolouredandshaped,closelymatchingtheirrespectiveenvironments;othersareamongthemostbrilliantlycolouredofallorganisms,withawiderangeofhues,oftenofstrikingintensity,onasingleindividual.Thebrillianceofpigmentsmaybeenhancedbythesurfacestructureofthefish,sothatitalmostseemstoglow.Anumberofunrelatedfisheshaveactuallight-producingorgans.Manyfishesareabletoaltertheircoloration,someforthepurposeofcamouflage,othersfortheenhancementofbehavioralsignals.

Fishesrangeinadultlengthfromlessthan10millimetrestomorethan20metresandinweightfromabout1.5gramstomanythousandsofkilogr

A.YB.NC.NG

11.

Therearemitigativewaystohelpreduce______.

12.

TheSWAPapproachinvolvesbreakingataskdownintoseveralpiecesandthendealingwiththemonebyoneaccordingto______.

13.WhatdidtheEastIndiaCompanygetfromBritishsovereignatitsexpansion?

A.Thequalificationofestablishingitsbranches.

B.ThepermissiontobuildYaleUniversity.

C.Financialaswellasmilitarysupport.

D.Theprivatearmytoprotectitsemployees.

14.

ToemphasizetheimportanceofthecompetitivenessofAmericanteenagers,theauthorquotestheresultsof______ofacademicachievement.

15.PartⅡReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)

Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.Forquestions1-7,choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Forquestions8-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.

TheFutureofTelevision:What'sonNext?

BossesinthetelevisionindustryhavebeenkeepinganervouseyeontwoScandinavianswithareputationforcausingtrouble.InrecentyearsNiklasZennstrom,aSwede,findJanusFriis,aDane,havefrightenedthemusicindustrybyinventingKaZaA,a"peer-to-peer"(P2P)file-sharingprogramthatwaswidelyusedtodownloadmusicwithoutpayingforit.ThentheyhorrifiedthemightytelecomsindustrybyinventingSkype,anotherP2Pprogram,whichletsInternetusersmakefreetelephonecallsbetweencomputers,andverycheapcallstoordinaryphones.Theirnextmovewastofoundyetanotherstart-up--thistime,onethatthreatenedtodevastate(毁坏)thetelevisionindustry.

Itmaydotheopposite,asitturnsout.Thenewservice,calledJoostandnowinadvancedtesting,isbasedonP2Psoftwarethatrunsonpeople'scomputers,justlikeSkypeandKaZaA.Anditdoesindeedpromisetotransform.theexperienceofwatchingtelevisionbycombiningwhatpeoplelikeaboutold-fashionedTVwiththeexcitingpossibilitiesoftheInternet."ButunlikeKaZaAandSkype,"saysFredrikdeWahl,aSwedewhomMr.ZennstromandFriishavehiredasJoost'sboss,"Joostdoesnotdisrupttheindustrythatitisentering.Instead,ratherthanundercuttingtelevisionnetworksandproducers,Joostmight,asitwere,givethemnewjuice."

ThatisbecauseMr.deWahlandhisJoostteam,workingmostlyintheNetherlands,havebravelyignoredthetotems(图腾)oftheInternet-videoboom.Chiefamongthesefashionsislettingusersuploadanythingtheywanttoavideoservice--whichmightincludeclipsofthemselvesdoingoddthings("user-generatedcontent")or,morequestionably,videospiratedfromothersources.ThecelebratedexampleofthisapproachisYouTube,whichisnowpartofGoogle,theleaderinInternetsearch.Itsbigproblem,however,isthatitcanbeillegal(ifcopyrightisviolated)andterriblyhardtoturnintoabusiness.

OnFebruary2ndViacom,anAmericanmediagiant,becamethelatestcompanytodemandthatYouTuberemovecopyright-infringing(侵犯版权的)clipsfromitswebsite.YouTubehasstruckdealswithsomemediafirms,includingNBCandCBS,toallowtheirmaterialtoappearonitssite,andhadbeentryingtothrashoutasimilaragreementwithViacom.ManyobserversregardViacom'smoveasanegotiatingtactic.ButwhetherYouTubecanmakemoneyisunclear.LastmonthChadHurley,YouTube'schiefexecutive,sketchedoutplansforgeneratingadvertisingrevenuesandsharingthemwithcontentproviders,butsofarhisfirmhasnonetospeakof.

TheInnovationofJoost

Joostisalsoignoringthetwobusinessmodelsseenasthemostrespectablealternativestoadvertising.Oneistomakeuserspayforeachtelevisionshoworfilmtheydownload,butthentoletthemkeepit.ThisisthetackchosenbyApple,anelectronicsfirmthatsellsvideosoniTunes,itspopularonlinestore;byAmazon,thelargestonlineretailer;andbyWal-Mart,thelargesttraditionalretailer,whichlaunchedavideo-downloadservicethisweek.Theotherapproachistoletuserssubscribetowhatis,ineffect,anall-you-can-eatbuffetofvideos,andthento"stream"videototheircomputerswithoutleavingapermanentcopy.Thisistheapproachtakenby,forinstance,Netflix,aCalifornianfirmthatmostlydeliversDVDstoitssubscribersbypost,butnowals

A.thetelecomsindustry

B.themusicandtelecomsindustry

C.thetelecomsandtelevisionindustry

D.themusic,telecomsandtelevisionindustry

16.

Theauthorsuggestedthatsomethingmustbedonetocauseterroristorganizationssplitupintotwooppositegroups.

A.YB.NC.NG

17.

ThecostsofaComputer-BasedRecordingSystemarelowerthanthatofacomponent-basedHardwareSystem.

A.YB.NC.NG

18.

Theshort-lived,rapidlydispersedspeciesareoftencalled______.

19.

Thereisahigherprobabilityforpeopletoinviteyoutotheirpartiesinthefutureifyou______atparties.

20.

WhichyearisthefewestinviolationoffederalsmogstandardsinLosAngeles?

A.1976B.1979C.1990D.2004

二、3.ListeningComprehension(20题)21.听力原文：M：Don'tforgettheshowwillstartatseveno'clockatthePeople'sTheater．I'llmeetyouatthegate．

W：Well，ifyoudon'tseemeatseven，Iwillbedoingmyhomeworkandinthatcase，youcangoinandIwillmeetyouinsidethetheater.

Q：Whatdoesthewomanimply?

(17)

A.Shedoesn'tknowwherethePeople'sTheateris.

B.Shedoesn'tthinktheshowwillstartatseven.

C.Shehashomeworktodobeforeshegoestotheshow.

D.Shepromisestomeetthemanatthegate.

22.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

听力原文：BuildingteamspiritisalwaysthefocalpointofwhatItrytodoasamanager.Theteamspirit'sveryimportant,butIdon'tbelieveintryingtomotivatetheteamasateam.Itrytomotivatethemasindividuals.SoIdon'tgivethemtalks.Ispeaktotheplayersindividually.AndItrynottoputtoomuchpressureonthem.Ibelieveplayersperform.bestwhentheyarerelaxed.Ifthey'retootense,Icanguaranteetheywon'tplaywell.

Ialsobelieveingivingpeopleautonomy.Ilikeallthepeoplewhoworkformetobeautonomous.Iveryrarelyinterfere.Ifeelpeopleshouldbejudgedontheirresults.Iftheyproveincompetent,thenI'mincompetentifIkeeponemployingthem.

It'slikethatwiththeteam.Igetcriticizedfornotinterferingduringagameandmakingmoresubstitutions.ButIfeelifI'vechosenthoseelevenplayerstogetaresult,thenIshouldleavethemalonetogetonwithit.

IfI'mdroppingaplayerfromtheteam,Idon'tfeelIhavetoexplainittothem.Iftheywanttodiscussit,I'llsay"Comebackandtalkaboutitinacoupleofdays'time".ButIdon'ttrytore-motivatethem.It'suptothemtohavethecharactertofightback.I'magreatbelieverthatalmosteverythingyouachieveinlifeisdowntoyourattitude.IfIhaveaplayerwhoismagnificentlygiftedbuthasastinkingattitude,Iwon'twastemytimeonhim.

(27)

A.Becausehebelievesinmotivatinghisteamasindividuals.

B.Becausehewantstokeephisteamunderpressure.

C.Becausehefeelsitawkwardtogivethemtalks.

D.Becausehethinkshisteamshouldhavethecharactertofightback.

23.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

听力原文：Scientistsclaimthatairpollutioncausesadeclineintheworld'saverageairtemperature.Inordertoprovethattheory,ecologistshaveturnedtohistoricaldatainrelationtoespeciallyhugevolcaniceruptions.Theysuspectthatvolcanoeseffectweatherchangesthataresimilartoairpollution.

OnesourceofinformationistheeffectoftheeruptionofTambora,avolcanoinSumbawa,theDutchEastIndies—theformernameoftheRepublicofIndonesia—inApril1815.Thelargestrecordedvolcaniceruption,Tomborathrew150milliontonsoffineashintothesky.Theashfromavolcanospreadsworldwideinafewdaysandremainsintheairforyears.Itseffectistoturnincomingsolarradiationintospaceandthuscooltheearth.Forexample,recordsofweatherinEnglandshowthatbetweenAprilandNovember1815,theaveragetemperaturehadfallen4.5F.Duringthenexttwenty-fourmonths,Englandsufferedoneofthecoldestperiodsofitshistory.Farmers'recordsfromApril1815toDecember1818indicatefrostthroughoutthespringandsummerandsharpdecreasesincropandlivestockmarkets.Sincetherewasatimelagofseveralyearsbetweencauseandeffect,bythetimetheworldagriculturalcommoditycommunityhaddeteriorated,noonerealizedthecause.

Ecologiststodaywarnthatwefaceatwofoldmenace.Theever-presentpossibilityofvolcaniceruption,suchasthatofMt.St.HelensinWashington,addedtoman'spollutionoftheatmospherewithoil,gas,coal,andotherpollutingsubstances,maybringusincreasinglycolderweather.

(27)

A.Theywereevidentinthedecreasedworldtemperature.

B.Theywereofseveraldays'durationworldwide.

C.TheywerefeltmainlyintheDutchEastIndies.

D.Theywereimmediatelyevidenttotheworld'sscientists.

24.听力原文：W:Hello,UltimateComputers.MayIhelpyou?

M:Yes,thisisJackKordellfromHunter'sOfficeSupplies.MayIspeaktoElaineStrong,please?

W:(22)I'msorry,butshe'snotinrightnow.

M:Okay,doyouknowwhenshe'llbeback?

W:Uh,yes,sheshouldbeherelateronthisafternoonmaybeabout4:30.MayItakeamessage?

M:Yes.Ms.Strongsentmeabrochuredetailingyournewestlineoflaptopcomputerswithadescriptionofothersoftwareproducts,(23)buttherewasn'tanyinformationaboutafter-salesservice.

W:Oh,I'msorry.Wouldyoulikemetofaxthattoyou?

M:Yes,butourfaxisbeingrepairedatthemoment,anditwon'tbeworkinguntilaround2:30.Hum...couldyoutrysendingthatinformationaround3:30?(24)ThatshouldgivemetimetolookoverthematerialbeforeIcallMs.Strong,say,around5:00.W:Sure.CouldIhaveyourname,telephonenumber,andfaxnumber,please?

M:Yes.(25)JackKordellandthephonenumberis560-1287.Andthefaxnumberis560-1288.

W:Okay.JackKordell.IsyournamespelledC-O-R-D-E-L?

M:No.It'sKordellwitha"K"andtwo"l"s.K-O-R-D-E-L~L.

W:Allright,Mr.Kordell.Andyourphonenumberis560-1287,andthefaxnumberis560-1288.Isthatcorrect?

M:Yesitis.

W:Allright.I'llbesuretosendyouthefaxthisafternoon.

M:Okay,bye.

(23)

A.She'sinameeting.

B.She'soutoftheoffice.

C.She'stalkingwithanothercustomer.

D.She'savoidingthecaller.

25.听力原文：W:Hey,Jim,whatacoincidencetoseeyouhere!Longtimenosee.

M:Yeah,metoo.Hey,justasoldfriendsItellyou...youdon'tlookthatwell.Axeyousickorsomething?

W:Well,notreally.It'sthesameoldstoryofthelifeofanoverworkedundergraduatestudent,Iamuptomyneckonthisproject.Iamworkingonaprojectthathastobedonebytheendofthismonth.

M:Can'tyouspeaktoyourprofessoraboutthat?Maybehewouldallowanextensionandyouwillthenhavesomebreathingspace.

W:Fatchance.Myprofessorisoneofthoseworkaholictypesandheexpectseveryonethatworkswithhimhastobethesameway.Youknow,sometimeshesleeps4hoursanightbutcanstillkeepgoingduringtheday.M:Wow,soundslikeyourprofessorisreallynuts.YouknowIdon'tmindworkinghardbutnottothepointofkillingmyself.Hopeyoucangetyourprojectdonewithoutanyhitches.

W:Whataboutyou?Iheardthefacultyisbuildinganotherbuildingoncampus.AbigprojectitseemsbythelooksofthingsandnearlycompletedIthink.

M:Well,notquitethereyet.Theystillhavenotdecidedwhethertheyyet.Theyshouldmovethereornot.TheDepartmentDeanwantsmetomarkpapersanddosomeadministrationworkforthem.Ihavetomakeadecisionbytheendofthisweek.

W:Thatisatoughdecision,isn'tit?IwouldjumpontheofferifIhadone.Toworkwithsomeoftheseacademictypesmustbeinteresting.

M:Sureitis.IwouldnotthinktwiceifIdidn'thavesuchaheavyloadthissemester.Besides,mygirlfriendisn'tkeen!onmealwaysspendingtimeatschool.

W:Icanunderstandhowyourgirlfriendfeels.Maybeyoucanaskforalighterload,perhapsyoushouldrequesttoworkonlyoncertaindays.

M:That'strue,ThenIwouldn'thavetoworkunderaworkaholicprofessoranymore.

W:Hey,Jim.DoyouthinkIhaveanychanceofgettingsomeworkthere?

M:Hmm...areyouseriousaboutworkingthere?Ithoughtyouwerejolting.

(23)

A.TherootofJim'shealthproblems.

B.Thewoman'sproblemswithherworkaholicprofessor.

C.Jim'srelationshipwithhisprofessor.

D.ProblemsthatJimandthewomanhavewiththeirworkloads.

26.

【B3】

27.(35)

A.Physician.B.Psychologist.C.Fictionalwriter.D.Historian.

28.

【B5】

29.听力原文：W:Richard,what'sthatunderyourpaper?

M:What'swhat?

W:Liftupyourarm.What'sthis?

M:Oh,that.Uh,that'sagrocerylist.I'vegottopickupsomethingsonmywayhome.

W:Doyoureallyexpectmetobelievethat?

M:Well,that'swhatitis.

W:(reading)SorenKierkegaard,Denmark,1800s,Hegel,Germany,Sartre,Paris,1900s...Aninteresting"grocery"list,Mr.Jackson.

M:Oh,gee,letmeseethat.Oh,mygosh,theymustbemynotes.Howdidtheygethere?

W:I'dliketoseeyouinmyoffice,please.(Theyleavetheclassroomandgototheofficedownthehall.)Now,Richard,wouldyoucaretoexplainhowtheanswerstothetestquestionsappearedonyourdesk?

M:Ican't.Someonemusthaveleftthemonmydesk.

W:Someoneleftthemonyourdesk?Someonewithhandwritingidenticaltoyoursleftthemonyourdesk?I'mafraidIcan'tacceptthatanswer.

M:Areyouaccusingmeofcheating?

W:Yes,Iam.

M:Youcan'tdothatwithoutproof!I'mgoingtocallmycounselor!

W:Byallmeans,dothat.Inthemeantime,however,don'tcometoclassagain.Iamextremelydisappointedinyourbehavior.

(20)

A.Theyarefriends.

B.Theyarecounselorandclient.

C.Theyareteacherandstudent.

D.Theyarecolleagues.

30.

【B11】

31.(36)

A.Whetheritisgoodforchildren'spsychologicalhealth.

B.Whethertheshowisinteresting.

C.Whethertheshowisrelatedtoparenting.

D.Whetherthechildrenlikethechannel.

32.听力原文：W:Iwanttoregisterforthismathematicscourse.

M:I'msorry.Registrationisclosed.

W:Closed?TheclerktoldmeIcouldcomebackandregisteranytimeduringthefirstweekoftheclass.

M:Well,that'snotpossible.Thecomputer'sofficialstudentaccounthasalreadybeensenttothestate.Andthat'swhatourbudgetisbasedon.Whotoldyouthatanyway?

W:AwomanherewhenItriedtoregisterthreeweeksago.ShesaidIjusthadtopayalatefee.

M:Shemustbeatemporaryworker.Shedoesn'thavemuchtraining.Whydidn'tyouregisterthen?

W:ShesaidIcouldn'tuntilIhadmybirthcertificate.Hereitis.

M:Yourbirthcertificate?

W:Well,I'manewpart-timestudent,sosheaskedfortheidentification.Idon'tdrive,soIdon'thaveadriver'slicense.

M:Hm.There'snoreasontodemandabirthcertificate.Weonlyneedtoestablishresidency.Aphonebillwithyournameandaddressonwouldbefine.

W:Really?Onlyproofofmyaddress?

M:Yes.I'mafraidshegaveyouthewronginformation.Still,youhavetowaitandtakeyourmathclassnextsemester.

W:Butthat'snotfair.

M:Well,Isympathizewithyou,butfrankly,Idon'tthinkthere'sanythinganyonecandoforyou.You'retrappedinthesystem.Ifyouwantto,youcantalktothedirector.She'llhelpifshecan.

W:Great!

M:Don'tgetyourhopesup!

(23)

A.Shedoesn'twanttopaythelatefee.

B.Sheisgivenincorrectinformation.

C.Shecan'taffordtopayhertuition.

D.Shedidn'tpasshermathematicsclasslastsemester.

33.听力原文：EveryoneknowsabouttheRoyalCanadianMountedPolice,anditwasthesubjectofseveralearlymusicalfilmsmadeinHollywood.(29)Butnowadaystheromanticreduniform.jacketisonlywornonspecialoccasionsandthefamoushomesarerarelyseen.Sothe"mountie",asamemberofthispoliceforceisknown,isnot,infact,oftenmountedexceptonapowerfulmotorcycle.Heisamemberofaverymodernandefficientorganization.

(30)TheRoyalCanadianMountedPolicehasresponsibilityforanenormousarea,fromtheGreatLakesandtheindustrialcitiesneartheU.S.borderuptothevastice-fieldsandfrozenlakesintheArcticCircle.AmountiemayworkintheHeadquartersbuildinginOttawa,sittingatadesklikeanyotherclerk.

Therearemorethantenthousandmeninthisforce,anditwasoneofthesewhowereresponsibleforthearrestofJamesEarlRay.PoliceallovertheworldwerelookingforRayafterthemurderofMartinLutherKing.InJune1968,agroupofpolicemeninCanadaweredoingsomeroutineworkwithapplicationsforpassports.SuddenlyonemannoticedaphotowhichlookedverymuchlikeRay,whosedescriptionhadbeengiventoallthepolicedepartments,thenamewasdifferent,buttheresemblancewassostrongthatthepolicestartedtoinvestigate.TheydiscoveredthatthemanhadalreadygonetoBritain.(31)Thephotographandthefinger-printsweresenttotheBritishPolice,whoarrestedRayatLondonAirport,whenhewasjustgoingtogetonaplaneforBrussels.SothemurderthathadshockedtheworldwassolvedbytheobservationofamountieinOttawa.

(30)

A.Theyoftenrideamotorcycle.

B.Theyusedtorideahome.

C.TheyworkinthemountainsofCanada.

D.Theyrideahorsenowadays.

34.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

听力原文：ExportersaregoingtohavetochangeiftheyhopetopenetratethelargeEuropeanmarkets.TheEuropeanUnion(EU)haslaunchedatwo-sidedattackonpackagingwaste.Itwantsbothtodecreasesharplytheamountofpackagingwastethatisgeneratedandtoincreasethelevelofrecyclingnecessarypackaging.Toaccomplishtheseobjectives,twokeytargetshavebeenestablished.First,by1998,60percentofpackagewastebyweighthastoberecoverableforrecyclingorotherusesandby2003,thepercentagetoreach90．Thesecondtargetrequiresthatmorethan10percentbyweightofthewasteremainstobedisposedof(e.g.inlandfills).TheindividualEUcountriesarefreetodetermineontheirownbywhatmethodstheywant.toachievethesetargetsandhowtheywillfinancethesenecessarywasterecoveryinfrastructures.Mostcountrieswillplacethelargestpartofburdenonthosemanufacturing,using,orsellingpackaging.Marketershavebeenencouragedtoadoptthefourenvironmentallycorrectredesign,reduce,reuse,andrecycle.Germany,whichhasbeenthefront-runnerinissue,requiresproducers,importers,distributors,wholesalers,andretailerstotakepackagingfromtheircustomerstouseorrecyclingindependentlyofthepublicwastedisposalsystem.ThesecriteriawilldirectlyaffectU,S.andotherexportersseekingmarketsinEurope.Ifpackaging-ofexportsdoesnotmeettheEUrequirements,productsmaybedeniedentry.ExporterstotheEUwillseekoutdistributorswithexperienceindealingwithwastemanagementrequirements.Whilethesystemisaburden,itofferssomebenefits.Cuttingdownonpackagingcansaveonmaterialsandshippingcosts.

(27)

A.TheUSshouldcatchuptoEuropeanenvironmentalstandards.

B.AmericanexportersmustadapttonewregulationsinEurope.

C.TheUSshouldbemoresensitivetoenvironmentalissues.

D.TheEU'snewregulationsareaburden.

35.(34)

A.Thedistancethatafoodproducttravelstoamarket.

B.ThedistancebetweenUKandotherfoodproducingcountries.

C.Thedistancethatafoodproducttravelsfromonemarkettoanother.

D.ThedistancebetweenaThirdWorldCountryandaFirstWorldfoodmarket.

36.(21)

A.Someinterestingcommercials.

B.Someperfectlookingwomancomplainedaboutthetribulations.

C.Somestupidsitcom.

D.Somewomanwentcrazyandkilledherhusband.

37.听力原文：W:Thisroomisfilledwithsmoke.Icanhardlybreathe.

M:Iagree.Smokingshouldnotbepermittedinthisroomatall.

Q:Whatcanbeconcludedfromthisconversation?

(16)

A.Theroomisonfire.

B.Themenarebotheredbythesmoke.

C.Thereisverylittlebreeze.

D.Themenarenotpermittedintheroom.

38.【B9】

39.(32)

A.Topreferadultstostudentsasjudges.

B.Toaskstudentswhohavereceivedpsychologicaltrainingtojudge.

C.Toaskwomenratherthanmentojudge.

D.Toaskpsychologiststojudge.

40.(31)

A.Paintings.

B.Rugsandtapestries.

C.Silk,ivoryandgifts.

D.TheemperorofChina.

三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20题)41.

【C3】

42.Inordertogetthebasicsright,countriesshouldensurethefollowingEXCEPT______.

A.effectivelegislation

B.financialsupport

C.validinfrastructure

D.strongcompetition

43.Francemightbedescribedasan"all-round"country,onethathasachievedresultsofequalimportanceinmanydiversebranchesofartisticandintellectualac